KR100586368B1 - Garbage disposal device for dishpan - Google Patents

Abstract

 The sink food waste processor of the present invention is installed in the central water hole of the sink canister (1), the upper surface of the strainer frame 20, which is installed inside the support 10 is opened, the upper portion of the strainer frame 20 While supporting the upper end of the sieve 22, which is installed in the sieve frame 20 by pressing the upper part of the support cylinder 10 and closing the upper end of the support cylinder closing device 30, the opening is formed in the center, the support An opening and closing port 40 for selectively blocking or opening the opening of the barrel closing device 30; Coupled to the upper portion of the strainer frame 20 by rotating the strainer frame 20 for dewatering the food waste collected in the strainer 22, fixed to the center of the coupler 61 A driven gear 63a and a driving gear 63b which are coupled to the rotary shaft 62 and the support cylinder 10, which are connected to the coupling sphere 61 by the rotary shaft 62, and which drive the rotary shaft 62. And a drive unit 63 including a rotation shaft 63c provided with the drive gear 63b, an arm 63d connected to the rotation shaft 63c, and a handle 63e for driving the arm 63d.

The sink food waste processor of the present invention dehydrates and disposes the food waste collected in the strainer, so that the food waste can be disposed of hygienically and efficiently and its structure is simple and convenient to use and low in production cost.

Sink, food waste, strainer, dehydration, dewatering rod, support closure, opening

Description

Countertop Food Waste Disposer {garbage disposal device for dishpan}

Figure 1a is a cross-sectional view of the open hole of the sink food waste treatment machine of the present invention,

Figure 1b is a closed state cross-sectional view of the repair of the sink food waste treatment machine of the present invention,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the strainer frame and strainer components of the sink food waste treatment machine of the present invention,

Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view for showing the coupling relationship between the opening and closing of the support cylinder closure of the sink food waste processor of the present invention,

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the dehydrating rod to dehydrate the food waste inside the sieve in the sink food waste treatment machine of the present invention,

5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the centrifugal dewatering device for secondary dehydration of food waste inside the sieve in the sink food waste processor of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a front view of the coupler of the centrifugal dewatering device which is a component of the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

1: water bottle 2: packing

3: odor reflux prevention device 3a: close contact

4: sewer pipe connector 5: connecting nut

10: support container 11: fixing nut

12: over water inlet 13: discharge pipe

20: sieve frame 21: rotating shaft

22: strainer 23: underframe

23a: outlet hole 23b: bushing

24: upper frame 24a: handle

24b: protrusion 25: intermediate frame

30: support cylinder closure 31: central cylindrical portion

31a: Upper vertical groove 31b: Horizontal groove

31c: Lower vertical groove 32: Lower wing

33: upper wing 40: opening and closing

41: insertion cylinder 41a: through hole

41b: protrusion 42: cover part

53: packing 50: dewatering rod

61: coupler 61a: pointed

61b: insertion groove 62: rotating shaft

63: drive portion 63a: driven gear

63b: drive gear 63c: rotating shaft

63d: arm 63e: steering wheel

The present invention relates to a sink food waste processor to create a sanitary sink environment by removing the filter net and installing a new filter net with food waste collected at a suitable time, and more specifically, by dehydrating food waste collected in the filter net. The present invention relates to a food waste disposer in which a food waste is disposed of in a sanitary and efficient manner, and its structure is simple and convenient to use and inexpensive to manufacture.

Sink is an essential facility for kitchens such as homes and businesses, and it is also a source of various food wastes including moisture, since the dishes left after washing are washed. The present inventor has developed a device for solving various problems of the conventional food waste disposal method of the sink and has been registered as a patent No. 424374 and Utility Model Registration No. 311395.

However, the pre-registered sink food waste processor caused various problems as follows because the food waste collected in the strainer is disposed of without being dehydrated. First, there is a problem that it is not inconvenient and hygienic to drain the sieve trapped with food waste from the sink and clean the surroundings again while moving. The second wet food waste is bulky and heavy It requires a lot of labor and processing cost.

In addition, the sink food waste of the pre-registration has a problem in that it is inconvenient to use and a lot of production costs due to the complicated structure.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the conventional sink food waste processor, the object of the present invention is to dehydrate and dispose of the food waste collected in the strainer to dispose of food waste sanitary and efficient and simple structure It is an object of the present invention to provide a food waste disposer that is easy to use and inexpensive to manufacture.

The sink food waste processor of the present invention for achieving the above object is a food waste processor for collecting food waste by a strainer, the strainer is installed in the center of the sink of the sink can be installed inside the support can open the upper surface Frame, the upper part of the sieve frame, which is mounted on the top of the sieve frame by pressing and fixing the upper part of the sieve mesh in the sieve frame at the same time closing the upper portion of the support cylinder and the opening is formed in the center of the support cylinder closure It characterized in that it comprises an opening and closing to selectively block or open the opening.

Food waste processor of the present invention is also the support cylinder closure is formed on the inner surface of the upper vertical groove, the horizontal groove which is in communication with the lower end of the upper vertical groove, the lower vertical groove which is in communication with the end and the lower portion of the horizontal groove. It is formed in the central cylindrical portion, the lower wing which is formed on the upper surface of the sieve frame as the lower portion of the central cylindrical portion, and the upper wing for closing the upper portion of the support cylinder formed on the upper surface of the central cylindrical portion; The opening and closing port is inserted into the inner surface of the central cylindrical portion and has a plurality of through-holes through which food waste passes, and the projections inserted into the upper vertical grooves, horizontal grooves and lower vertical grooves formed on the inner surface of the central cylindrical portion are moved. The insertion cylinder is formed, the cover portion covering the upper portion of the insertion cylinder, and characterized in that it is composed of an annular packing fixed to the top of the insertion cylinder.

And the food waste treatment device of the present invention is a food waste processor for collecting food waste by a strainer, which is installed in the central hole of the sink canister and rotatable about the central axis of the lower portion inside the support cylinder that the upper surface is opened It is connected to the coupler by the rotary shaft as being coupled to the support frame coupled to the upper portion of the sieve frame, the coupling unit is coupled to the upper portion of the sieve frame by rotating the sieve frame, and fixed to the center of the coupling sphere, and the support cylinder And a drive unit including a driven gear and a drive gear for driving the drive shaft, a rotation shaft provided with the drive gear, an arm connected to the rotation shaft, and a handle for driving the arm.

In addition, the sink food waste processor of the present invention is formed on the outside of the upper frame of the sieve frame a plurality of protrusions at regular intervals, the lower end of the coupler is inserted into the space between the protrusions and the insertion groove therebetween It is characterized by being formed.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1a is a cross-sectional view of the open hole of the sink food waste processor of the present invention, Figure 1b is a cross-sectional view of the closed hole of the sink food waste processor of the present invention, Figure 2 is a component of the sink food waste processor of the present invention 3 is an exploded perspective view of the strainer frame and the strainer, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a coupling relationship between the support closure and the opening and closing port of the sink food waste processor of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is the inside of the strainer in the sink food waste processor of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the dehydration rod for dehydrating food waste of the first, the use of the centrifugal dewatering device for secondary dehydration of food waste inside the sieve in the sink food waste processor of the present invention. 6 is a front view of the coupler of the centrifugal dewatering device which is a component of the present invention; to be.

The sink food waste processor of the present invention is installed in the central hole of the sink canister 1 as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B and has a lower central axis 21 in the support cylinder 10 having an upper surface thereof. Pressing and fixing the upper part of the strainer frame 20 is installed rotatably around the strainer frame 20, which is installed on the upper portion of the strainer frame 20 by pressing the upper portion of the strainer 22, which is installed in the strainer frame 20. Close the top of the support and the opening is formed in the center opening 30, the opening and closing port 40 for selectively blocking or opening the opening of the support 30 is formed.

The support container 10 is fixed to the water container 1 by the fixing nut 11 and the screwing, and a packing 2 is placed between the water container 1 and the fixing nut 11 so that the water container 1 and the support container ( 10) Sealing between. An over water inlet 12 through which the over water overflowing the water container 1 flows in the lower part of the support cylinder 1 is formed.

The odor counterflow prevention device 3 is coupled to the discharge pipe 13 at the center of the lower surface of the support tube 10 to prevent the odor of the sewer from flowing backward. When it opens and water does not pass, the close contact 3a is in close contact with each other, and the odor of sewage is prevented from flowing back. Odor reflux prevention device (3) is on the market, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

And the lower part of the support cylinder 10 is connected to the sewer pipe connecting pipe (4) by a connection nut (5). In addition, the rotary shaft 21 is fixed to the upper center of the lower surface of the support (10).

As shown in FIG. 2, the sieve frame 20 has a plurality of discharge holes 23a formed therein and includes a lower frame in which a bushing 23b into which the above-described rotation shaft 21 is rotatably inserted is inserted in the lower center ( 23), the handle 24a is rotatably installed, and is connected between the cylindrical upper frame 24 and the lower frame 23 and the upper frame 24, and a plurality of through holes through which water is formed is formed. The intermediate frame 25 is formed in a cylindrical tube shape.

The sieve 22 is made of transparent vinyl, and it is preferable to use a degradable resin mesh made of a material that can withstand boiling water, even if it is poured with boiling water. In addition, hemp natural materials may be used.

Next, the supporting cylinder closing opening 30 and the opening and closing opening 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A and 1B and FIG. 3.

The support cylinder closing opening 30 communicates with the upper vertical groove 31a on the inner surface, the horizontal groove 31b communicating with the lower end of the upper vertical groove 31a, and the end and the bottom of the horizontal groove 31b. A central cylindrical portion 31 having a lower vertical groove 31c formed therein, a lower blade 32 mounted on an upper end of the sieve frame 20 as formed in an outer surface of the central cylindrical portion 31; And formed on the outer surface of the central cylindrical portion 31 is composed of an upper wing 33 for closing the upper portion of the support cylinder (10).

The opening and closing opening 40 for opening and closing the central cylindrical portion 31 of the support cylinder closing opening 30 is inserted into the inner surface of the central cylindrical portion 31 and a plurality of through holes 41a through which food waste passes through the upper portion. An insertion cylinder 41 having a projection 41b which is formed and is inserted into and moved into the upper vertical groove 31a, the horizontal groove 31b, and the lower vertical groove 31c formed on the inner surface of the central cylindrical portion 31. ), A cover portion 42 covering an upper portion of the insertion cylinder 41, and an annular packing 43 fixed to an upper end of the insertion cylinder 41.

Next, a description will be given of a device for dehydrating when a predetermined amount of food waste accumulated in the strainer (22).

Before disposing of food waste, first lift the opening 40 and the support container closing 30 to separate. And as shown in Figure 5 while dehydrating rod 50, while pressing the food waste in the sieve 22 inside the water is first discharged. In this state, since much water remains in the food waste, the present invention is configured to discharge water by centrifugal force.

The dewatering device rotates the sieve frame 20 as shown in FIG. 5, and a coupling hole 61 coupled to an upper portion of the sieve frame 20 and a rotating shaft 62 fixed to the center of the coupling hole 61. And a driven gear 63a and a driving gear 63b, which are connected to the coupler 61 by the rotary shaft 62 and are driven by the rotary shaft 62, to drive the rotary shaft 62. The drive part 63 is comprised from the rotating shaft 63c in which the gear 63b was installed, the arm 63d connected to the said rotating shaft 63c, and the handle 63e which drives the said arm 63d.

For easy coupling of the sieve frame 20 and the coupler 61, a plurality of protrusions 24b are formed on the outside of the upper frame 24 of the sieve frame 20, the lower end of the coupler 61 As shown in FIG. 6, a tip portion 61a inserted into the space between the protrusions 24b and an insertion groove 61b therebetween are formed.

The food waste processor of the present invention configured as described above functions as follows.

In the state in which the opening and closing hole 40 is open as shown in FIG. 1A, the water and food waste in the water bottle 1 descends to the lower sieve 22 through the through hole 41a of the opening and closing hole 40. Subsequently, the water passes through the strainer 22 and exits the strainer frame 20 through the discharge hole 23a of the lower frame 23 and the discharge hole of the intermediate frame 25. Is discharged through). Subsequently, water exits the sewer pipe connecting pipe 4 through the malodor counterflow prevention device 3 and flows into the sewer pipe.

When opening and closing the opening 40, the projection 41b rotates along the horizontal groove 31b of the support cylinder closing opening 30, and then descends along the lower vertical groove 31c, as shown in Figure 1b Becomes In this state, the water in the water tank 1 does not escape.

When the dishes are finished and a predetermined amount of food waste is accumulated in the strainer 22, the opening and closing port 40 and the support container closing port 30 are removed and the water is first discharged from the food waste using the dehydration rod 50.

Subsequently, when the dehydration apparatus is placed on the upper part of the support container 10, the tip 61a of the coupling port 61 automatically enters the space between the protrusions 24b of the strainer frame 20 and the coupling hole 61 and the strainer frame. 20 combines.

In this state, when the handle 63e of the driving unit 63 is turned, the driving gear 63b and the driven gear 63a rotate to rotate the rotating shaft 62, and the lower engaging portion 61 fixed to the rotating shaft 62 is rotated. Rotates. When the coupler 61 rotates, the sieve frame 20, which is mounted to rotate by the lower rotating shaft 21, rotates, and accordingly, the food waste inside the sieve 22 rotates and includes food waste by rotating centrifugal force. Moisture is dehydrated secondaryly.

If you remove the dehydration device in this state to lift the sieve 22, there is no water at all, so there is no fear that the water will fall around the water sink 1 and the bottom, and can safely and conveniently handle food waste.

In addition, there is no moisture when food is thrown into the food waste bin, so the volume and weight are reduced, which is very convenient and efficient to treat.

As described above, the structure of the support cylinder closing opening 30 and the opening and closing opening 40 can be easily installed and removed, and the opening and closing state of the water tank can be operated only by the simple operation of the opening and closing opening 40.

It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to belong to the claims of the present invention.

As described above, the sink food waste processor of the present invention dehydrates and disposes of food waste collected in the strainer, so that food waste can be disposed of hygienically and efficiently, and its structure is simple and convenient to use and inexpensive to produce. Exert.

Claims (4)

The strainer frame 20 installed in the central water hole of the sink canister 1 and installed in the support 10 having the upper surface opened, and the strainer frame 20 as mounted on the upper portion of the strainer frame 20. The upper portion of the sieve (22) installed in the pressurized at the same time and at the same time closing the upper portion of the support cylinder 10 and the opening is formed in the center of the support cylinder closure 30, and the support cylinder closure (30) In the sink food waste processor including an opening and closing 40 for selectively blocking or opening the opening, The strainer frame 20 is installed in the central hole of the sink canister (1) and is rotatably installed about the central axis (21) of the lower part in the support (10) in which the upper surface is opened; The support cylinder closing opening 30 has a horizontal groove 31b communicating with an upper vertical groove 31a, a lower end of the upper vertical groove 31a, and an end and a lower portion of the horizontal groove 31b. A central cylindrical portion 31 having a lower vertical groove 31c in communication therewith, a lower wing 32 disposed on an upper end of the sieve frame 20 as formed in a lower portion of the outer surface of the central cylindrical portion 31; And formed on the outer surface of the central cylindrical portion 31 is composed of an upper wing 33 for closing the upper portion of the support cylinder (10); The opening and closing port 40 is inserted into the inner surface of the central cylindrical portion 31 and has a plurality of through holes 41a through which food waste passes through the upper vertical grooves formed on the inner surface of the central cylindrical portion 31. 31a, a horizontal groove 31b, an insertion cylinder 41 having a projection 41b inserted into and moving in the lower vertical groove 31c, and a cover portion 42 covering an upper portion of the insertion cylinder 41. And And sink food waste processor, characterized in that consisting of an annular packing (43) fixed to the top of the insertion cylinder (41). delete The method of claim 1, wherein in order to rotate the sieve frame 20, a coupler 61 coupled to the upper portion of the sieve frame 20, a rotating shaft 62 fixed to the center of the coupler 61, and The driven gear (63a) and the drive gear (63b), the drive gear (63b) is coupled to the support cylinder (10) and connected to the coupler (61) by the rotary shaft (62) and drives the rotary shaft (62). Sink) further comprises a drive unit (63) including a rotating shaft (63c), an arm (63d) connected to the rotating shaft (63c), and a handle (63e) for driving the arm (63d). Trash handler. According to claim 1 or claim 3, A plurality of protrusions (24b) is formed on the outside of the upper frame 24 of the sieve frame 20 at regular intervals, the lower end of the coupler 61 the protrusions A sink food waste processor characterized in that the tip portion (61a) to be inserted into the space between the (24b) and the insertion groove (61b) therebetween.

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