KR100545797B1 - Dual drainage panel - Google Patents

Dual drainage panel Download PDF

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KR100545797B1
KR100545797B1 KR1020040081428A KR20040081428A KR100545797B1 KR 100545797 B1 KR100545797 B1 KR 100545797B1 KR 1020040081428 A KR1020040081428 A KR 1020040081428A KR 20040081428 A KR20040081428 A KR 20040081428A KR 100545797 B1 KR100545797 B1 KR 100545797B1
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South Korea
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plate
layer
drainage
water
drain
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KR1020040081428A
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Korean (ko)
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이상근
이종용
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(주)리뉴시스템
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0477Underroof drainage layers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 옥상의 신설방수 시 다수의 배수홀과 수분보유홈이 형성된 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판을 점착유연한 방수재를 이용한 방수층과 동시에 설치하여 구조물 옥상에 녹화를 언제든지 편리하게 진행할 수 있도록 하는 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a double-drain plate for roofing greening, and more specifically, to the roof of the structure by installing a multi-layered roofing plate for rooftop greening having a plurality of drainage holes and water retaining grooves at the time of new waterproofing of the roof. The present invention relates to a multi-layered drainage plate for roofing recording that can be conveniently carried out at any time.

본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 구체적인 수단으로는; Specific means for achieving the object of the present invention;

다수개의 배수홀이 평면상에 형성된 상판과, 상기 상판을 지지하는 다수의 지지대가 그 저면에 일체로 형성되고, 상기 배수홈으로부터 유입된 물을 배수시켜 방근효과를 갖도록 하는 하판으로 구성된 배수판에 있어서, 상기 다수의 지지대를 역삼각형 구조로 형성하여 지지력을 향상시키되, 상기 지지대가 형성된 상판의 평면상에 각각 수분보유홈을 소정 깊이로 형성시켜 일정량의 물이 담수되도록 하여 그 상부에 식재되는 식물에 수분을 공급할 수 있도록 구성함으로써 이루어진다.In a drain plate consisting of a top plate formed with a plurality of drain holes on a flat surface, and a plurality of supports for supporting the top plate is integrally formed on the bottom surface, the bottom plate to drain the water introduced from the drain groove to have a rooting effect In order to improve the bearing capacity by forming the plurality of supports in an inverted triangle structure, the water retaining grooves are formed to a predetermined depth on the plane of the upper plate on which the supports are formed, so that a certain amount of water is freshly watered on the plant planted thereon. It is made by configuring to supply moisture.

본 발명의 일면에 따라, 구조물 옥상에 지지력을 제공하도록 형성된 콘크리트층과;According to one aspect of the invention, the concrete layer formed to provide a support on the roof structure;

상기 콘크리트층 상부에 습윤부착이 가능하고 구조물의 거동대응성이 우수한 점착유연한 방수재를 이용하여 형성된 방수층과;A waterproof layer formed by using an adhesive flexible waterproof material capable of wet adhesion to the concrete layer and excellent in the behavior response of the structure;

상기 방수층에 배수판이 접착되는 것으로, 상기 복층 배수판은 배수홀, 수분보유홈을 갖는 상판, 지지대, 하판으로 형성된 배수판층과;The drainage plate is adhered to the waterproof layer, wherein the multilayer drainage plate includes a drainage plate, a drainage plate layer formed of an upper plate, a support, and a lower plate having a water retention groove;

상기 배수판층 상부에 접착제로 부분 접착되어 물은 통과시키고 토양과 이물질을 걸러주는 부직포층과;A non-woven fabric layer bonded to the upper portion of the drainage plate layer with an adhesive to pass water and to filter soil and foreign matter;

상기 부직포층 상부에 마감재로 마감하는 마감층;으로 구성함으로써 이루어진다.It consists of a; a finishing layer finishing with a finishing material on top of the nonwoven fabric layer.

Description

옥상녹화용 복층 배수판{Dual drainage panel}Dual drainage panel for roof recording

도 1 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 복층 배수판의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a multilayer drainage plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 2 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 복층 배수판의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the multilayer drainage plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

도 3 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 방수/배수시스템을 구성도.3 is a configuration of the waterproof / drainage system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 배수판 2 : 방수 시스템1: drain plate 2: waterproof system

11 : 상판 12 : 지지대11: top plate 12: support

13 : 하판 21 : 콘크리트층13: lower plate 21: concrete layer

22 : 방수층 23 : 배수판층22: waterproof layer 23: drainage layer

24 : 부직포층 25 : 마감층24 nonwoven fabric layer 25 finishing layer

111 : 배수홀 112 : 수분보유홈111: drain hole 112: water retention groove

본 발명은 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 옥상의 신설방수 시 다수의 배수홀과 수분보유홈이 형성된 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판을 점착유연한 방수재를 이용한 방수층과 동시에 설치하여 구조물 옥상에 녹화를 언제든지 편리하게 진행할 수 있도록 하는 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a double-drain plate for roofing greening, and more specifically, to the roof of the structure by installing a multi-layered roofing plate for rooftop greening having a plurality of drainage holes and water retaining grooves at the time of new waterproofing of the roof. The present invention relates to a multi-layered drainage plate for roofing recording that can be conveniently carried out at any time.

일반적으로, 산업사회가 발전함에 따라, 사람들이 생활하는 공간이 도시화 되어 사람들은 자연환경에 대해 지대한 관심을 기울이게 되고, 도시화된 건물 옥상에 녹화시설을 구비함으로써, 도시의 열섬효과 완화, 우수의 유출억제를 통한 홍수예방효과, 이산화탄소, 아황산가스등 대기오염물질의 흡수효과, 옥상녹화가 건축물의 단열효과를 가지게 함으로써 에너지절감효과 및 자외선으로부터 건축물 및 방수층의 보호등 다양한 장점을 가지고 있기 때문에 녹화시장 및 녹화산업, 녹화시설에 관련된 산업제품 수요가 창출되고, 이로 인한 시장수요도 점차 확대되고 있으며, 녹화시설에 관련된 업종 종사자와 이와 관련있는 산업분야가 급증하고 있는 추세이다.In general, as the industrial society develops, the space where people live is urbanized, and people pay great attention to the natural environment, and the greening facilities are installed on the rooftop of the urbanized buildings to alleviate the heat island effect of the city, and drain the rainwater. The prevention of flooding through the suppression, absorption of air pollutants such as carbon dioxide and sulfurous acid gas, and roofing greening have the insulation effect of the building, which has various advantages such as energy saving effect and protection of the building and waterproofing layer from ultraviolet rays. The demand for industrial products related to the greening industry and the greening facility is being created, and the market demand is gradually increasing. Accordingly, the industry workers and related industries are increasing rapidly.

상기 녹화(綠化)라 하는 것은 녹지의 보전을 포함하여 어느 장소를 녹음이 풍요로운 구역으로 조성·정비하는 것을 말하며, 이를 위한 계획이나 설계도를 추가한 종합적인 것을 말하는 경우도 있다.The term "greening" refers to the creation and maintenance of a place including abundance of green spaces into abundant greening area, and sometimes refers to a comprehensive addition of a plan or a plan for this purpose.

상기 녹화의 대상은 녹지가 없거나 매우 적어서 녹지를 필요로 하는 장소이며, 각기 그 대상의 이름을 따서 공장녹화(工場綠化)·도시녹화·법면녹화(法面綠化)·매립지녹화·사막녹화 등으로 불린다.The object of the greening is that there is no green space or very little green space, and each of them is named after the plant greening, urban greening, land greening, landfilling, desert greening, etc. It is called.

녹화의 목적은 환경·경관의 개선에 중점을 두며, 방풍·방화 등의 방재효용(防災效用)이나, 도시에서는 정신적 효용도 생각하게 되고, 대규모 공사의 결과로 생긴 나지(裸地)의 녹화는 방재효용의 비중이 높다.The purpose of the greening is to improve the environment and the landscape, and to consider the disaster prevention utility such as windbreak and fire protection, and the mental utility in the city, and the greening of the Naji resulting from the large-scale construction is the disaster prevention. The share of utility is high.

녹화를 하는 데는 장소·사용식물·방법 등에 관하여 충분히 검토하여야 하고, 사용식물은 성질이 강건한 것, 환경적응성이 큰 것, 왕성하게 성장하는 것, 종묘의 입수가 손쉬운 것, 사용 적기의 폭이 넓은 것들이 적합하며 형상이 아름답고 관상가치가 높으면 더욱 좋다.The greening should be thoroughly reviewed with respect to the location, plants and methods, and the plants should be robust in nature, have high environmental adaptability, grow vigorously, have easy access to seedlings, and have a wide range of applications. It is better if things are suitable, beautiful shape and high ornamental value.

식재장소(植裁場所)는 녹화곤란지가 많으므로 식물이 생육하기 쉽도록 기반을 안정하게 하고 토양개량·방풍·물의 처리를 필요로 하는 경우가 많은데, 식물의 선정, 지반의 개량, 그리고 그 후의 적절한 관리는 녹화를 성공시키기 위한 필수적 요건이고, 녹화시공·관리에 관한 기술은 녹화기술이라 하며, 녹화용식물·자재의 생산, 시공·관리에 관계된 산업은 녹화산업이라 한다.Since many planting places are difficult to plant, there are many cases in which the foundation is stabilized and the soil improvement, windproof, and water treatment are needed for the plants to grow easily. Proper management is an essential requirement for successful greening, and the technology for greening construction and management is called greening technology, and the industry related to the production, construction, and management of greening plants and materials is called greening industry.

그러나, 상기와 같은 녹화중 옥상녹화를 하기 위해서는 건축물의 구조적 안정성 및 방수성이 확보되어야만 하지만 건축물이 노출방수로 시공된 경우에는 환경의 영향을 직접적으로 받아 많이 열화된 상태의 방수층일 경우가 많아, 노출방수는 녹화사업을 시행하기 전에 방수층의 진단을 통해 방수층의 전면 재시공 및 보수를 해야하며, 배수층, 방근층을 별도 설치하여야 함으로써 옥상녹화 사업에 많은 비용이 소요되며, 비노출방수로 시공되어진 경우에는 방수층을 보호하고 있는 보호층(누름콘크리트) 위에 옥상녹화를 설치하기 때문에 구조물의 고정하중이 증가하고 건물전체의 붕괴위험이 증가되는 등의 문제점이 내재되어 있다.However, the structural stability and waterproofness of the building must be secured in order to perform rooftop recording during the greening as described above. However, when the building is constructed with exposed waterproofing, it is often a waterproof layer that is much degraded under the influence of the environment. Before carrying out the greening business, the waterproofing layer must be reconstructed and repaired through the diagnosis of the waterproofing layer. The drainage layer and the waterproofing layer must be installed separately, which requires a lot of costs for the rooftop greening project. Since roof greening is installed on the protective layer (pressing concrete), problems such as increased fixed load of the structure and increased risk of collapse of the entire building are inherent.

본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 방수층 및 복층 배수판을 신설 옥상방수 시공시 설치한 후, 콩자갈 또는 마사토로 마감하여 언제든지 녹화사업을 시행할 수 있도록 조성하며, 녹화사업을 미시행시 옥상공간에 보행성을 확보하는 것은 물론, 복층 배수판 상부에 있는 배수홀, 수분보유홈을 통해서 원할한 옥상층의 배수가 이루어져 방수층의 수명을 연장시키고, 수분보유홈을 통해 식생층에 지속적으로 수분공급이 가능하며, 배수판 상부에 접착된 부직포에 의해 물을 통과시키고 토양 및 이물질을 걸러줌으로써 식생층에 최적의 환경이 가능하도록 하는 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판을 제공하는데 주된 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the problems described above, after installing the waterproofing layer and the double-drain drainage during the new roof-waterproof construction, and finished with soybeans or Masato to create a greening business at any time, the greening business Not only ensures gaitability in the rooftop space, but also drains the rooftop through the drainage holes and water retaining grooves on the upper floor of the multi-layer drainage plate to extend the life of the waterproof layer and to the vegetation layer through the water retaining grooves. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer drainage board for rooftop greening that can be continuously supplied with water, and the optimum environment for the vegetation layer is achieved by passing water through the non-woven fabric bonded to the upper part of the drainage plate and filtering out soil and foreign substances.

본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 구체적인 수단으로는; Specific means for achieving the object of the present invention;

다수개의 배수홀이 평면상에 형성된 상판과, 상기 상판을 지지하는 다수의 지지대가 그 저면에 일체로 형성되고, 상기 배수홈으로부터 유입된 물을 배수시켜 방근효과를 갖도록 하는 하판으로 구성된 배수판에 있어서, In a drain plate consisting of a top plate formed with a plurality of drain holes on a flat surface, and a plurality of supports for supporting the top plate is integrally formed on the bottom surface, the bottom plate to drain the water introduced from the drain groove to have a rooting effect ,

상기 다수의 지지대를 역삼각형 구조로 형성하여 지지력을 향상시키되, By forming the plurality of supports in an inverted triangle structure to improve the bearing capacity,

상기 지지대가 형성된 상판의 평면상에 각각 수분보유홈을 소정 깊이로 형성시켜 일정량의 물이 담수되도록 하여 그 상부에 식재되는 식물에 수분을 공급할 수 있도록 구성함으로써 이루어진다.The water holding grooves are formed at predetermined depths on the plane of the upper plate on which the support is formed, so that a predetermined amount of water is desalted and configured to supply water to plants planted thereon.

본 발명의 일면에 따라, 구조물 옥상에 지지력을 제공하도록 형성된 콘크리트층과;According to one aspect of the invention, the concrete layer formed to provide a support on the roof structure;

상기 콘크리트층 상부에 습윤부착이 가능하고 구조물의 거동대응성이 우수한 점착유연한 방수재를 이용하여 형성된 방수층과;A waterproof layer formed by using an adhesive flexible waterproof material capable of wet adhesion to the concrete layer and excellent in the behavior response of the structure;

상기 방수층에 배수판이 접착되는 것으로, 상기 복층 배수판은 배수홀, 수분보유홈을 갖는 상판, 지지대, 하판으로 형성된 배수판층과;The drainage plate is adhered to the waterproof layer, wherein the multilayer drainage plate includes a drainage plate, a drainage plate layer formed of an upper plate, a support, and a lower plate having a water retention groove;

상기 배수판층 상부에 접착제로 부분 접착되어 물은 통과시키고 토양과 이물질을 걸러주는 부직포층과;A non-woven fabric layer bonded to the upper portion of the drainage plate layer with an adhesive to pass water and to filter soil and foreign matter;

상기 부직포층 상부에 마감재로 마감하는 마감층;으로 구성함으로써 이루어진다.
It consists of a; a finishing layer finishing with a finishing material on top of the nonwoven fabric layer.

이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 복층 배수판의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 복층 배수판의 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view of a multilayer drainage plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a multilayer drainage plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도면을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판(1)은 상판(11), 지지대(12), 하판(13)으로 구성된다.Referring to the drawings, the multi-layered drainage plate 1 for rooftop recording according to the present invention includes an upper plate 11, a support 12, and a lower plate 13.

상기 상판(11)은 다수개의 배수홀(111)과 수분보유홈(112)이 형성된 것으로, 이는 우수, 관수시에 흐르는 물이 배수홀(111)을 통해 배수되도록 하고, 수분보유홈(112)을 통해 저장되어 건기시 식생층에 지속적으로 수분을 공급할 수 있도록 하며, 일정한 두께를 유지하여 일정한 강도의 충격에 파손되지 않도록 하여 사람들의 통행이 가능하도록 하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.The upper plate 11 is formed with a plurality of drain holes 111 and the water retention groove 112, which is excellent, so that the water flowing in the water flow through the drain hole 111, the water retention groove 112 It is most preferable to allow the passage of people by being stored through the dry season so as to continuously supply moisture to the vegetation layer, and to maintain a constant thickness so as not to be damaged by the impact of a certain intensity.

또한, 상기 지지대(12)는 상판을 지지하고, 역삼각형 구조를 갖는 것으로, 이는 역삼각형 구조로 형성되어, 배수홀(111)로 유입되는 물이 빠르게 배수될 수 있도록 하는 것은 물론 일정량의 물을 수용할 수 있도록 하게 되며, 사람들이 통행할 때 보다 안정적으로 지지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the support 12 supports the upper plate and has an inverted triangular structure, which is formed in an inverted triangular structure so that water flowing into the drainage hole 111 can be quickly drained, as well as a predetermined amount of water. It will be acceptable and more stable when people pass by.

이때, 상기 하판(13)은 지지대(12) 하측에 연결되어 배수홀(111)로 유입되는 물을 배수하며, 식생층이 내리는 뿌리의 힘에도 견딜수 있게 하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.At this time, the lower plate 13 is connected to the lower side of the support 12 to drain the water flowing into the drain hole 111, it is most preferable to withstand the force of the roots that the vegetation layer falls.

따라서, 상기와 같은 결합구성으로 이루어진 옥상녹화용 배수판을 구조물의 옥상에 설치하는 것인바, 이에 본 발명에 따른 옥상녹화용 복합 방수시스템을 도 3를 참조하여 살펴보면;Therefore, to install the rooftop greening drainage plate consisting of the coupling configuration as described above on the roof of the structure, look at the composite rooftop waterproofing system according to the present invention with reference to FIG.

본 발명에 따른 옥상녹화용 복합 방수시스템(2)은 콘크리트층(21), 방수층(22), 배수판층(23), 부직포층(24), 마감층(25)으로 구성된다.The roof waterproofing composite waterproofing system 2 according to the present invention includes a concrete layer 21, a waterproof layer 22, a drainage plate layer 23, a nonwoven fabric layer 24, and a finishing layer 25.

상기 콘크리트층(21)은 일반적인 구조물 시공시 옥상의 지면을 콘크리트층(21)으로 형성하는 것과 동일하게 하는 것이다.The concrete layer 21 is to be the same as the concrete floor 21 to form the ground on the roof during construction of the general structure.

이때, 상기 방수층(22)은 콘크리트층(21) 상부에 형성되어 구조물의 안전을 지키게 되며, 이때, 상기 방수층(22)은 점착유연한 형태이면서 습윤부착 및 구조물의 거동대응성능이 우수한 방수기능을 하는 모든 재질 사용이 가능하고, 그 중 터보씰을 사용하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.At this time, the waterproof layer 22 is formed on the concrete layer 21 to ensure the safety of the structure, at this time, the waterproof layer 22 has a waterproof function that has excellent adhesion to wet adhesion and behavior of the structure and the adhesive flexible form. All materials can be used, and it is most preferable to use a turbo seal.

이때, 터보씰은 내부 마찰 저항에 의해 부착되는 점착 고분자 수지에 팽창력을 부여함으로서 바탕면의 재질 또는 모공의 유무와 상관없이 부착되는 특성을 가 지며, 특히 터보씰은 기존 점착 물질이 습윤면에서는 점성을 잃어버리는 것과는 달리 점성을 반 영구적으로 가지게 된다. In this case, the turbo seal has the property of attaching regardless of the material of the base surface or the presence of pores by applying expansion force to the adhesive polymer resin attached by the internal frictional resistance, and in particular, the turbo seal has a viscous viscosity on the wet side of the existing adhesive material. Contrary to the loss of viscous, it has a semi-permanent viscosity.

또한, 방수층(22)을 시공시 프라이머가 필요없고 무용제타입의 재료이기 때문에 친환경적이며, 바탕에 레이턴스층이 있어도 터보씰이 가지고 있는 점섬에 의해 안정된 점착상태를 보이며, 유연한 재료이기 때문에 온도변화에 따른 구조물의 수축팽창에 대한 대응성능이 우수하고, 이질재 점착 안정성이 우수하여 배수판이 구성하고 있는 고밀도 폴리 에틸렌 수지와도 접착성능을 유지할 수 있다.In addition, it is eco-friendly because it does not require a primer when constructing the waterproof layer 22 and is a solvent-free material, and shows a stable adhesive state due to the point seals of the turboseal even if there is a latency layer on the ground, According to the present invention, it is excellent in the ability to cope with shrinkage expansion of structures, and has excellent adhesive adhesion stability of foreign materials so that the adhesive performance can be maintained even with the high-density polyethylene resin composed of the drainage plate.

또한, 상기 배수판층(23)은 방수층(22)의 강한 점성에 의해 접착되는 것으로 별도의 접착제가 필요하지 않으며, 이때, 상기 배수판층(23)의 복층 배수판(1)은 상판(11), 지지대(12), 하판(13)으로 구성된다.In addition, the drainage plate layer 23 is bonded by the strong viscosity of the waterproof layer 22 and does not require an additional adhesive, and in this case, the multilayer drainage plate 1 of the drainage plate layer 23 is a top plate 11, a support base. It consists of 12 and the lower board 13.

여기서 상기 상판(11)은 다수개의 배수홀(111)과 수분보유홈(112)이 형성되고, 상기 지지대(12)는 상판(11)을 지지하며, 역삼각형 구조를 갖고, 상기 하판(13)은 지지대(12) 하측에 연결되어 배수홀(111)로 유입되는 물을 배수하게 되고, 이는 배수는 물론 방근효과를 얻을 수 있게 하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.Here, the upper plate 11 has a plurality of drainage holes 111 and water retaining grooves 112 are formed, the support 12 supports the upper plate 11, has an inverted triangle structure, the lower plate 13 Is connected to the lower side of the support 12 to drain the water flowing into the drain hole 111, which is most preferably to be able to obtain a draining effect as well as draining.

또한, 상기 수분보유홈(112)에 유입되는 물이 저장되어 건기시 식생층에 지속적으로 수분을 공급할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the water flowing into the water retention groove 112 is stored to be able to continuously supply moisture to the vegetation layer during the dry season.

이때, 상기 부직포층(24)은 배수판층(23) 상부에 접착제로 부분 접착되어 물을 통과시키는 것으로, 이는 토양과 이물질은 걸러주고 물만 통과시키게 되어 통과된 물은 배수판층(23)의 상판(11)에 물을 수용시키게 되는 것이다.At this time, the non-woven fabric layer 24 is partially bonded to the upper portion of the drain plate layer 23 with an adhesive to pass water, which filters the soil and foreign substances and passes only the water so that the water passed through the upper plate of the drain plate layer 23 ( 11) to accommodate the water.

또한, 상기 마감재층(25)은 부직포층(24) 상부에 마감재로 마감하는 것으로, 이는 콩자갈 또는 마사토로 마감하여 사람들의 보행성 확보는 물론 차후, 녹화사업시 시공비를 최소화할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the finishing material layer 25 is to finish with a finishing material on the non-woven fabric layer 24, which is to finish with soybean or Masato to ensure people's walkability, as well as to minimize the construction cost in the greening business in the future. .

이와 같이, 본 발명의 옥상녹화에 한정하여 설명하였으나, 본 발명에 게재된 옥상녹화 이외에 모든 녹화사업 분야에 사용이 가능한 것은 물론이다.As described above, the present invention is limited to the roof recording of the present invention, but it can be used for all the greening business fields other than the roof recording shown in the present invention.

이상과 같이, 방수층 및 배수층을 신설 옥상방수 시공시 설치하여 언제든지 녹화사업시행을 가능케하고, 녹화사업을 미시행시에는 콩자갈 또는 마사토로 마감하여 옥상공간에 보행을 확보하는 것은 물론, 추후 녹화사업시 콩자갈 또는 마사토를 식생토양층으로 활용할 수 있기 때문에 시공비를 최소화 할 수 있다. 또한, 복층 배수판 상부에 있는 배수홀을 통해 원할한 옥상층의 배수가 이루어져 방수층의 수명을 연장시키고, 수분보유홈을 통해 물의 수용이 가능하여 식생층에 지속적으로 수분공급이 가능하며, 복층 배수판 상부에 접착된 부직포에 의해 물을 통과시키고 토양 및 이물질을 걸러줌으로써 식생층에 최적의 환경이 가능하도록 하는 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판을 제공함으로써 도심내의 옥상을 녹지공간으로 전화하는데 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, the waterproofing and drainage layers are newly installed during rooftop waterproofing construction to enable the greening business at any time, and when the greening business is not performed, it is finished with soybean or Masato to secure walking in the rooftop space, and in the later greening business. Soybeans or Masato can be used as a vegetation soil layer, minimizing construction costs. In addition, through the drainage hole in the upper part of the multi-layer drainage plate, the drainage of the rooftop is made smooth, which extends the life of the waterproof layer, and the water can be accommodated through the water retention groove to continuously supply water to the vegetation layer. It is a very useful invention for converting the rooftop in the city to the green space by providing a roof drainage double drainage plate that allows the optimal environment for the vegetation layer by passing water through the nonwoven fabric bonded to the filter and filtering the soil and foreign substances.

Claims (3)

다수개의 배수홀(111)이 평면상에 형성된 상판(11)과, 상기 상판(11)을 지지하는 다수의 지지대(12)가 그 저면에 일체로 형성되고, 상기 배수홈(111)으로부터 유입된 물을 배수시켜 방근효과를 갖도록 하는 하판(13)으로 구성된 배수판에 있어서,The upper plate 11 having a plurality of drainage holes 111 formed on a plane, and a plurality of supports 12 supporting the upper plate 11 are integrally formed on the bottom thereof, and flowed in from the drain groove 111. In the drainage plate consisting of a lower plate 13 to drain the water to have a rooting effect, 상기 다수의 지지대(12)를 역삼각형 구조로 형성하여 지지력을 향상시키되, 상기 지지대(12)가 형성된 상판(11)의 평면상에 각각 수분보유홈(112)을 소정 깊이로 형성시켜 일정량의 물이 담수되도록 하여 그 상부에 식재되는 식물에 수분을 공급할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 옥상녹화용 복층 배수판.The support 12 is formed in an inverted triangular structure to improve the supporting force, but the water retaining grooves 112 are formed on the plane of the upper plate 11 on which the support 12 is formed to a predetermined depth. Roofing green duplex drainage plate, characterized in that the fresh water to supply water to the plant planted thereon. 삭제delete 삭제delete
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100952131B1 (en) 2009-07-16 2010-04-09 공지은 A green tract of land create for drain well panel assembly
KR101073084B1 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-10-13 안덕노 Drain board
KR101073083B1 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-10-13 안덕노 Drain board
KR101115053B1 (en) 2011-10-06 2012-03-06 주식회사 가림환경개발 Method of constructing ground of landfill with derdged soil for tree planting
CN107700760A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-02-16 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 A kind of reversed beam planted roof water discharge method and its system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100952131B1 (en) 2009-07-16 2010-04-09 공지은 A green tract of land create for drain well panel assembly
KR101073084B1 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-10-13 안덕노 Drain board
KR101073083B1 (en) 2010-04-13 2011-10-13 안덕노 Drain board
KR101115053B1 (en) 2011-10-06 2012-03-06 주식회사 가림환경개발 Method of constructing ground of landfill with derdged soil for tree planting
CN107700760A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-02-16 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 A kind of reversed beam planted roof water discharge method and its system

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