KR100519005B1 - Lactobacillus fermentation product to improve immunity function and its preparing method - Google Patents

Lactobacillus fermentation product to improve immunity function and its preparing method Download PDF

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KR100519005B1
KR100519005B1 KR10-2002-0006431A KR20020006431A KR100519005B1 KR 100519005 B1 KR100519005 B1 KR 100519005B1 KR 20020006431 A KR20020006431 A KR 20020006431A KR 100519005 B1 KR100519005 B1 KR 100519005B1
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lactic acid
fermentation
acid bacteria
raw material
sulfur
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KR20030066856A (en
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현 용 이
성낙술
윤여진
안상욱
이미경
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강원대학교산학협력단
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/12Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
    • A23C9/13Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
    • A23C9/137Thickening substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/12Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
    • A23C9/123Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using only microorganisms of the genus lactobacteriaceae; Yoghurt

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Abstract

본 발명은 지황 및 지황 추출물을 함유하여 지황 고유의 면역기능 증진활성을 가진 액상의 유산균발효제품 및 이의 제조방법에 대한 것이다. 특히 지황은 포도당 9%, 스타키오즈 32%, 만니톨 1%, 환원당 13% 및 올리고당과 같은 다양한 종류의 당을 함유하고 있어, 발효 시 유산균 속이 기존의 당 보다도 지황첨가시 지황내 당을 활용 할 가능성이 넓은 소재이다. 본 발명의 하나는, 지황을 20-45 mesh정도로 분쇄한 지황가루를 유산균 발효 시 종균(mother stater)접종 후, 원료의 무게비로 5-150%(w/w)로 첨가하여 발효시키는 공정과, 두 번째는 지황을 분쇄, 에탄올로 55℃에서 4시간 추출하여 80birx로 감압 농축 한 추출물을 유산균 발효 시 종균(mother stater)접종 후 원료의 부피비로 5-15%(v/w)씩 첨가하여 발효시키는 공정으로 기존의 발효공정과는 다른 발효과정을 거쳐 면역증진 생리활성 기능과 기호도를 높인 유산균 발효제품을 개발하였다. The present invention relates to a liquid lactobacillus fermentation product and a method for preparing the same, which contain the sulfur and the extract of sulfur in the immune system. In particular, the turmeric contains various types of sugars such as glucose 9%, stakiose 32%, mannitol 1%, reducing sugar 13% and oligosaccharides. This is a wide material. One of the present invention is a step of fermenting by adding a 5-150% (w / w) in the weight ratio of the raw material after inoculation of the mother-state powder at the time of lactic acid bacteria fermentation of the turmeric powder pulverized in about 20-45 mesh The second is pulverized turmeric and extracted for 4 hours at 55 ℃ with ethanol and concentrated under reduced pressure with 80birx under fermentation by lactic acid bacteria fermentation by adding 5-15% (v / w) by volume ratio of raw material after inoculation with mother stater. The fermentation process, which is different from the existing fermentation process, developed lactic acid bacterium fermentation products with enhanced functions of immuno-promoting physiological activity and preference.

Description

지황을 이용한 면역기능증진활성을 가진 유산균 발효제품 및 이의 제조공정{Lactobacillus fermentation product to improve immunity function and its preparing method} Lactobacillus fermentation product to improve immunity function and its preparing method}

본 발명은 지황 및 지황 추출물을 함유하여 지황 고유의 면역기능 증진활성을 가진 액상의 유산균발효제품 및 이의 제조공정에 대한 것이다. 현대인은 과도한 업무로 인한 피로와 스트레스로 인하여 만성피로, 소화불량등의 증세가 빈번히 나타나며, 이들은 때로 암, 고혈압 등 여타의 성인병의 원인이 되기도 한다. 따라서 건강을 위해 한약이나 건강 식품류를 복용하고자 하는 요구가 따르지만 종래의 한약이나 건강식품은 복용 및 휴대가 불편하여 때를 맞추어 복용하는 것이 사실상 어려운 경우가 많다. The present invention relates to a liquid lactobacillus fermentation product and a manufacturing process thereof having a sulfur-containing and sulfur-like extract, which has inherent immune function enhancing activity. In modern times, fatigue and stress caused by excessive work often cause symptoms such as chronic fatigue and indigestion, which sometimes cause cancer, hypertension and other adult diseases. Therefore, there is a demand to take herbal medicine or health foods for health, but conventional herbal medicine or health food is often difficult to take and carry in time due to inconvenience of taking and carrying.

그중에서 한방에서 보약으로 알려지고 있는 지황(Rehmannia glutinosa Liboschitz)은 현삼과(Scropulariaceae)에 속하는 다년생초로서 그 뿌리와 뿌리줄기를 약으로 쓴다. 뿌리를 채취하여 근엽과 잔뿌리를 제거하여 깨끗이 씻은 것을 생지황 또는 선지황(Rehmannia Radix crude)이라 하고 생지황을 물에 담가 뜨는 것은 천황, 반은 뜨고 반은 가라앉는 것을 인황, 가라앉는 것을 지황이라 하며 지황은 약제로 조제하는 방법에 따라 생지황을 양건한 것을 건지황(Rehmannia Radix), 황주, 백주 또는 사인주로 구증구폭한 것을 숙지황(Rehmannia Radix preparata)이라고 하며 약효를 달리하여 사용하고 있다.Among them, Rehmannia glutinosa Liboschitz, which is known as a medicine in Chinese medicine, is a perennial herb belonging to the Scropulariaceae and uses its root and root stem as a medicine. It is called Rehmannia Radix crude to remove roots and fine roots from roots, and to wash them cleanly. Soaking relics in water is emperor, and half is sinking and half is sinking. According to the preparation method of the drug, the fresh sulfur of the dried Guhwang ( Rehmannia Radix ), red wine, white wine or sinjeunggujeungdeul ( Rehmannia Radix preparata) is used to vary the efficacy.

지황은 포도당 9%, 스타키오즈 32%, 만니톨 1%, 환원당 13%를 함유하고 있으며 다양한 올리고 당을 함유하고 있어 가공 적성 및 혈압 조절, 혈전 용해, 간기능 활성, 항돌연변이원성 등의 다양한 활성이 있음에도 불구하고 경제성이 떨어진다는 이유로 지황 대신 숙지황으로만 사용되고 있는 실정이다. It contains 9% of glucose, 32% of stakiose, 1% of mannitol, and 13% of reducing sugar. It contains a variety of oligosaccharides, and it has various activities such as process aptitude, blood pressure control, thrombolysis, liver function activity, and antimutagenicity. In spite of the fact that economic feasibility is low, it is used only as a sulfur instead of sulfur.

지황은 현대 의학적인 측면에서 생지황은 해열보약, 지혈약, 코피, 토혈, 여러 가지 열성질병으로 열이 세게 오르고 갈증이 나는데, 고혈압 때의 변비, 인후두염, 여러 가지 외과적 염증등에 사용되고 있다. 이와 함께 건지황은 보약, 지혈약, 이뇨약, 토혈, 코피, 변비, 열성병 때의 신경쇠약, 자궁출혈, 태동불안, 성욕항진, 당뇨병, 방광 및 요도의 염증성 질병, 고혈압병 등에 쓰이고 있다. 또한 숙지황은 보약, 빈혈, 위황병, 병후 및 산후쇠약, 여러 가지 소모성 질병, 뇌빈혈, 자궁출혈 등에 주료 쓰인다. 이 같이 한방에서 중요한 약재로써 사용되는 지황의 주요 성분으로는 iridoid배당체로 catalpol, leonuride, aucubin, mielittoside, rehmannioside A, B, C, D가 있고 당류로써 stachyose, raffinose, sucrose등이 있으며 기타 만니톨과 10수 종류의 아미노산 등이 있다고 보고된다. 지황은 면역 증진 효과에서 숙지황 에탄올 추출물을 1mg/ml 첨가한 경우 150% 정도의 면역세포의 생육을 촉진시켰고, 같은 농도의 건지황 에탄올 추출물은 약 140%정도로 세포 생육을 촉진 시켰다. 또한 건지황 발효액은 이보다 낮은 농도인 0.6mg/ml에서 120% 정도의 생육 촉진 효과가 보고되었다. In addition to the modern medical aspects of the live, is a live fever, antipyretic drugs, hemostatic drugs, nosebleeds, hemorrhage, fever and thirst due to various febrile diseases, constipation during hypertension, pharyngitis, various surgical inflammations are used. In addition, Guangjihwang is used for medicine, hemostasis, diuretics, hemostasis, nosebleeds, constipation, nervous breakdown during febrile illness, uterine bleeding, infertility, libido, diabetes, inflammatory diseases of the bladder and urethra, hypertension. In addition, Sukjihwang is used as a main medicine for medicine, anemia, gastric disease, post and postpartum weakness, various wasting diseases, cerebral anemia and uterine bleeding. The main components of turmeric used as an important medicinal herb in Korea are iridoid glycosides such as catalpol, leonuride, aucubin, mielittoside, rehmannioside A, B, C, and D. Sugars include stachyose, raffinose, sucrose, and other mannitol. It is reported that there are several kinds of amino acids. Rehmannia glutinosa stimulated the growth of immune cells by about 150% when 1 mg / ml of Sukjihwang ethanol extract was added to the immune-promoting effect. In addition, the fermentation broth was reported to promote growth of about 120% at 0.6 mg / ml, the lower concentration.

한편 유산균 발효액 또는 요구르트는 인체에 유익한 락토바실러스 등의 유산균들을 첨가하여 일정 기간동안 발효시켜 만든 식품으로 인체대사 및 장내활성에 유익한 유산균 및 발효시 생성되는 여러대사 산물들이 함유되어 있으며, 일정 산도를 유지하여 생체기능을 활성화하는 작용과, 선택 및 섭취의 편이성으로 인하여 건강음료로서 오래전부터 음용되고 있다. 또한 현재에는 유산균 발효액 또는 요구르트의 기본적인 작용인 정장작용이외에도 비타민, DHA 등의 생리활성 기능이 있는 소재의 첨가, 유산균의 개량을 통한 콜레스테롤을 낮추는 등의 기능성을 부여하여 제품을 생산하고 있다. On the other hand, lactobacillus fermentation broth or yogurt is a food made by adding lactic acid bacteria such as Lactobacillus, which is beneficial to the human body, for a certain period of time. It has been drinking for a long time as a health drink due to the function of activating the biological function, and the ease of selection and intake. In addition, at present, the product is produced by adding functional substances such as vitamins and DHA, and lowering cholesterol through improvement of lactic acid bacteria, in addition to the functional action of lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth or yogurt.

따라서 유산균 발효의 새로운 생육원으로 지황의 당을 이용해 유산균 제품을 생산할 경우 그 기대효과는 클 것으로 예상된다. Therefore, the expected effect is expected to be great when producing lactic acid bacteria products using sugars of sulfuric acid as a new growth source for lactic acid bacteria fermentation.

첫째 본 발명은 당 성분이 풍부하여 면역기능 증진활성을 갖고 있는 지황을 이용하여 기능성 유산균 발효제품을 얻는 방법 및 이를 이용한 제품을 생산 하고자 하였다. First, the present invention was intended to produce a method for obtaining a functional lactic acid bacteria fermented product using a sulfur which is rich in sugar components and has an immune function enhancing activity and a product using the same.

둘째 유산균 발효시 첨가되는 지황의 전처리방법을 확립하고자 하였으며, 셋째로 지황을 첨가한 유산균 발효제품의 상품화를 위하여 적정한 배합비를 탐색하고자 하였으며, 넷째 상기의 과정을 거친 제품들의 색도, 탁도 및 기호성 등을 측정하여 적정한 기능성과 기호성을 겸비한 유산균 발효제품을 만들고자 하였다. Second, we tried to establish a pretreatment method for the addition of turmeric added during fermentation of lactic acid bacteria, and third, to search for an appropriate blending ratio for the commercialization of lactic acid bacteria fermented products added with sulfurous acid. Fourth, to investigate the color, turbidity, and palatability of the products that had been processed above. The measurement was made to make a lactic acid bacterium fermentation product having proper functionality and palatability.

본 발명은 당 성분이 풍부하며, 면역기능 증진활성을 갖고 있는 지황을 이용하여 기능성 유산균 발효제품 및 이의 제조 방법에 대한 것으로 제조 공정은 아래와 같다. The present invention relates to a functional lactic acid bacteria fermented product and a method for producing the same using a sulfur which is rich in sugar components and has an immune function enhancing activity, and a manufacturing process is as follows.

본 발명의 지황을 이용한 기능성 발효제품은 (1)지황가루를 유산균 발효원료로써 원료의 5-15중량%로 첨가한 유산균 발효제품과 (2)지황의 에탄올추출액을 유산균 발효원료로써 원료의 5-15부피%로 첨가하한 유산균 발효제품으로 구성된다.본 발명에서 유산균 발효제품 제조를 위해 사용하는 균주는 당업계에서 일반적으로 가장 많이 쓰이는 젖산 발효 유산균인 Lactobacillus bulgaricus 와 Streptococcus thermophilus를 1:1로 혼합하여 종균으로 이용하였다.The functional fermentation product using the sulfur of the present invention is (1) lactic acid bacteria fermented product added with 5-15% by weight of the sulfuric acid powder as the lactic acid bacteria fermentation raw material and (2) ethanol extract of sulfuric acid as the lactic acid bacteria fermentation raw material 5- Lactic acid bacteria fermented product added at 15% by volume is composed of the strain used in the present invention for the production of lactic acid bacteria fermented lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus which is the most commonly used lactic acid fermentation commonly used in the art It was used as a spawn.

또한, 본발명의 지황을 이용한 기능성 발효제품의 제조방법은In addition, the method for producing a functional fermented product using the sulfur of the present invention

(1) 유산균원료배합시 20-45mesh로 분쇄된 지황가루를 종균(mother starter)접종이 끝난 뒤 유산균 발효원료로써 원료의 5-15중량%로 첨가하여 탈지유와 함께 발효시키는 것을 특징으로 하고,(1) when lactic acid bacteria are mixed, 20-45mesh of sulfur-based powder is added to 5-15% by weight of raw material as lactic acid bacterium fermentation material after completion of mother starter inoculation, and fermented together with skim milk.

(2) 유산균 원료배합시 지황을 20-45mesh로 분쇄하여 시료중량의 10배의 100% 에탄올로 50-60℃에서 12시간씩 2회추출 후 뜨거운 상태로 감압여과장치에서 여과한 다음 80brix까지 농축하여 얻어진 지황추출액을 종균(mother starter)접종이 끝난 뒤 유산균발효원료로써 원료의 5-15부피%로 첨가하여 탈지유와 함께 발효시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.(2) When lactic acid bacteria are mixed, the sulfuric acid is pulverized to 20-45mesh, extracted twice with 50% ethanol of 10 times the sample weight for 12 hours at 50-60 ℃, and then filtered in a vacuum filter under a hot state and concentrated to 80brix. It is characterized by fermenting with skim milk by adding 5-15% by volume of the raw sulfur extract obtained by the end of the seed start (mother starter) inoculation as a fermented lactic acid bacteria fermentation.

실시 예 1. 유산균 발효 제품 생산에 첨가하는 지황의 전처리 공정 Example 1.Pretreatment of Rehmannia Fructus Added to Production of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation

유산균 발효제품에 첨가하는 지황은 아래의 방법으로 분쇄한 가루와 추출물의 두 가지로 하였다. The turmeric added to the lactic acid bacteria fermented product was made into two kinds of powder and extract ground by the following method.

1) 원료 : 건지황(R. glutinosa)은 수원 작물시험장에서 재배된 '지황 1호'를 사용하여, 깨끗이 세척 후 건조하여 약 20-45 mesh정도로 분쇄하여 지황가루를 얻었다.1) Ingredients: R. glutinosa was dried and washed by using 'Zhuang No. 1' grown at Suwon Crop Experiment Station, and then ground to about 20-45 mesh to obtain a whey powder.

2) 추출 : 상기과정에서 분쇄된 건지황의 중량에 대한 10배의 에탄올을 넣고 50∼60℃에서 4시간 동안 2회 반복 추출하였다 (추출 용매의 선택은 현 식품 공전상 사용이 가능한 용매이며 발효 공정과의 연계를 위해 ethanol 만을 사용했다).2) Extraction: 10 times ethanol to the weight of dried Guhwang sulfur in the above process was added and repeatedly extracted for 4 hours at 50 ~ 60 ℃ (selection of extraction solvent is a solvent that can be used in the current food revolution, fermentation process Only ethanol was used for association).

3) 농축 : 상기과정에서 얻어진 추출물은 뜨거운 상태로 감압 여과 장치 (rotary evaporator) 에서 여과, 80Brix.로 농축하여 지황 추출액을 얻었다.3) Concentration: The extract obtained in the above process was filtered in a vacuum evaporator (rotary evaporator) in a hot state, concentrated to 80Brix.

실시 예 2. 지황가루를 첨가한 유산균 발효제품 생산 공정Example 2 Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermented Product Production Process

1) 모균(mother starter) 제조 : 탈지 분유에 더운물을 넣어 약 8%의 탈지유에 설탕과 포도당을 각각 2%씩 넣어 녹인 다음, 건열 살균한 시험관에 10㎖씩 넣고 100℃에서 30분간 가압 살균한다. 22℃로 냉각한 다음, 무균 상자에서 유산균을 1회 접종한다. 38℃로 유지한 항온기에서 24시간 정치 배양하여 종균(mother stater)으로 사용한다. 1) Preparation of mother starter: Add hot water to skim milk powder and dissolve sugar and glucose in 2% of 8% skim milk, and dissolve it in 10 ml of dry heat sterilized test tube. . After cooling to 22 ° C, inoculate the lactic acid bacteria once in a sterile box. Incubate for 24 hours in a thermostat maintained at 38 ℃ and used as a mother stater (mother stater).

2) 배합 : 설탕 50g, 한천 1.5g, 탈지유 698.5 ~ 848.5g를 배합(전체 발효원료 무게 1kg에 대하여 지황가루 첨가량 무게 5-15무게%, 즉 50-150g을 제외하고 배합)하고 균질화 한 다음, 건열 멸균한 삼각 플라스크에 옮겨 알루미늄박으로 덮개를 씌운 뒤 90∼100℃에서 30분간 살균한다. 살균 후 향료 (0.05%, v/w)를 넣고, 여기에 1)의 과정에 제조한 종균(mother stater) 100g을 접종한다. 2) Formulation: Mix 50g of sugar, 1.5g of agar, 698.5 ~ 848.5g of skimmed milk (5-15% by weight of sulfur powder added, ie 50-150g, except for 1kg of total fermented material), and homogenize it. Transfer to dry heat sterilized Erlenmeyer flask, cover with aluminum foil, and sterilize for 30 minutes at 90 ~ 100 ℃. After sterilization, add flavor (0.05%, v / w), and inoculate 100 g of the mother stater prepared in the process of 1).

3) 배양 : 접종이 끝나면, 지황가루를 전체 무게 1kg에 대하여 무게비로(5-15%, 즉 50-150g)첨가하여 균질화 한 다음, 38℃로 유지한 항온기에 넣어 약 7∼8시간 정치 발효시키면서 적당한 시간 간격으로 요구르트의 응고 여부를 관찰한다. 응고되면 발효를 중지한다. 3) Cultivation: After inoculation, add sulfuric acid powder (5-15%, 50-150g) to the total weight of 1kg, homogenize it, and put it in a thermostat maintained at 38 ℃ for about 7-8 hours While the yogurt coagulation is observed at appropriate time intervals. If it solidifies, stop fermentation.

지황가루의 무게비가 5-15%이어야 하는 것은 5%이하이면 이화학적 특성 및 선호도가 떨어지며 20%이상이면 발효시 종균의 생육이 저해될 수 있기 때문이다.The weight ratio of sulfur powder should be 5-15% because less than 5% of physicochemical properties and preferences are lowered, and more than 20% may inhibit the growth of spawn during fermentation.

4) 제품화 : 발효가 끝난 발효액은 교반기로 1500rpm으로 8-15분간 교반하여 액상화 한 다음 135℃에서 1-3초간 초고온 살균, 또는 60℃에서 25분간 저온살균하거나, 그대로 0∼5℃의 냉장고에 넣어 보관하여 적정 용기에 충진 및 포장하여 완제품을 제조하였다. 4) Commercialization: The fermented broth is liquefied by stirring for 15-15 minutes at 1500rpm with a stirrer and then sterilized at 135 ℃ for 1-3 seconds, or pasteurized at 60 ℃ for 25 minutes, or in a refrigerator of 0-5 ℃ as it is. The finished product was prepared by storing and packing in a proper container.

실시 예 3. 지황추출액을 첨가한 유산균 발효제품 생산 공정Example 3 Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermented Product Production Process

실시 예 1에서 얻은 지황 추출물을 상기 기술한 실시예 2와 같은 방법으로 종균(mother starter)을 제조하고 접종한 다음 전체 부피 1L에 대하여 부피비로(5-15%, 즉 50-150㎖)첨가하여 균질화 한 다음, 38℃로 유지한 항온기에 넣어 약 7∼8시간 정치 발효시키면서 적당한 시간 간격으로 요구르트의 응고 여부를 관찰한다. 응고되면 발효를 중지한다. 발효가 완료된 제품은 실시예 2와 같은 방법으로 제품화하였다.The turmeric extract obtained in Example 1 was prepared and inoculated in the same manner as Example 2 described above, and then inoculated in a volume ratio (5-15%, that is, 50-150 ml) to 1 L of the total volume. After homogenization, the mixture is placed in a thermostat maintained at 38 ° C, and left to ferment for about 7 to 8 hours, and the yoghurt is observed at appropriate time intervals. If it solidifies, stop fermentation. The fermentation is complete product was produced in the same manner as in Example 2.

실시예 4. 지황첨가 유산균 발효 제품 검사Example 4. Test of Addition of Sulfur Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation

1) 제품의 이화학적 검사 : 지황추출액을 첨가하여 완성된 유산균 발효제품의 탁도는 시료의 투과도를 750nm에서 측정하여 표시하였고 색도는 색차계(Color Difference Meter D-25L-9, Hunter Associates Lab. Inc. U.S.A)로 L값(명도), a값(적색도), b값(황색도)을 측정하여 표시하였다.(표1) 1) Physicochemical test of the product: Turbidity of lactic acid bacteria fermented product added by adding sulfur-free extract was measured by measuring the permeability of the sample at 750 nm, and chromaticity was measured by Color Difference Meter D-25L-9, Hunter Associates Lab. Inc. USA), L value (brightness), a value (redness), and b value (yellowness) were measured and displayed (Table 1).

지황 추출물을 첨가할수록 대조구에 비하여 제품 색의 명도가 감소하는 경향을 나타내었으며 투과율도 낮아졌다. The addition of Rehmannia glutinosa extract showed a tendency to decrease the brightness of the product color and the transmittance was lower than the control.

이는 지황을 이용한 발효가 순조롭게 진행됨을 의미하며, 또한 기존 요구르트가 지니지 않는 색감과 건강식품으로서의 효과가 있음을 의미하는 것이다.This means that fermentation using sulfuric acid proceeds smoothly, and it also means that there is an effect as a color and health food that conventional yogurt does not have.

표 3. 발효 시 지황추출물을 첨가한 유산균 발효 음료의 색도 및 투과도Table 3. Color and Permeability of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermented Beverages Containing Yogurt Extract during Fermentation

AmountAmount ColorColor Transmittance(750nm)Transmittance (750nm) L(lightness)L (lightness) a(redness)a (redness) b(yellowness)b (yellowness) 1%1) 1% 1) 59.3959.39 -3.35-3.35 32.4232.42 15.115.1 5%        5% 54.1554.15 -3.35-3.35 39.6739.67 12.612.6 10%        10% 42.1642.16 1.69 1.69 50.3950.39 10.310.3 controlcontrol 56.5956.59 -5.86-5.86 11.1111.11 21.721.7

① 유산균 발효중 지황 추출액의 첨가농도① Concentration of Addition of Rehmannia Bacillus Extract during Fermentation

② 대조군은 지황추출물 첨가없는 유산균 발효② The control group is fermented lactic acid bacterium without the addition of rhubarb extract

2) 제품의 관능검사 : 완성된 유산균 발효 제품들은 냄새와 맛으로 구분하여 평점법으로 다음과 같이 실시하였다. 우선 남녀를 대상으로 연령층을 고려하여 30∼50대 성인과 20대 대학생 남녀 각각 10명을 선발하여 이들로 하여금 냄새와 맛을 0점에서 9점까지 점수로 강도를 나타나게 한 후 평균값을 구하였으며 이들을 분산분석하여 시료간의 통계적 유의성을 검정하였다(도 1).2) Sensory test of the product: The finished lactic acid bacteria fermentation products were classified by odor and taste as follows. First, 10 male and female college students in their 30s and 50s and 20s in their 20s were selected to consider the age group, and the odors and tastes were scored from 0 to 9 points. Variance analysis was used to test statistical significance between samples (FIG. 1).

도 1에서 알 수 있듯이, 10% 지황 첨가군이 발효액의 신맛을 감소시키고 지황의 맛과 향을 적절히 잘 나타냄을 알 수 있고, 기호도가 높은 것으로 나타났다.As can be seen in Figure 1, it can be seen that the addition of 10% sulfuric acid added to reduce the sour taste of the fermentation broth properly and represent the taste and aroma of sulfuric acid, high preference.

본 발명은 지황 및 지황 추출물을 함유하여 지황 고유의 면역기능 증진활성을 가진 액상의 유산균발효제품 및 이의 제조공정에 대한 것이다. The present invention relates to a liquid lactobacillus fermentation product and a manufacturing process thereof having a sulfur-containing and sulfur-like extract, which has inherent immune function enhancing activity.

지황은 우수한 약리작용을 가지고 있으며, 다양한 당을 포함하고 있어 제품화 가능성이 높은 작목임에도 불구하고 구전 또는 경험적으로만 전해져 한방에서 이용되며, 이들의 활용이 미미하여 숙지황으로의 이용외에는 부가가치를 높이는 방법이 전무한 실정었다. 따라서 지황 자체의 약리기능성 및 유산균 발효제품이 갖는 제품의 시장성 등을 본 발명은 지황의 부가가치를 높일 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. It has excellent pharmacological action and contains various sugars, but despite being a product with high potential for commercialization, it is used only in oral medicine because of oral or empirical experience, and its use is so small that there is no way to increase the added value except for using it. I was really. Therefore, it is considered that the present invention can increase the added value of sulfur in the pharmacological function of the sulfur in itself and the marketability of the product of the lactic acid bacteria fermented product.

따라서 본 발명은 당 성분이 풍부하여 면역기능 증진활성을 갖고 있는 지황을 이용하여 기능성 유산균 발효제품을 생산하기 위하여, 지황을 20-45 mesh정도로 분쇄한 지황가루를 유산균 발효 시 원료의 무게비로(5-15%)첨가하여 발효시키는 공정과, 20-45mesh로 분쇄된 지황가루를 에탄올로 55℃에서 4시간 추출하여 80brix.로 농축한 지황추출액을 유산균 발효과정에 부피비로(5-15%)첨가하였다. 지황가루 및 지황추출액을 첨가하여 발효시킨 유산균 발효제품의 경우 가루와 추출액 모두 5-15%씩 첨가한 것(가장 바람직하게는 10% 첨가)이 이화학적 특성 및 선호도가 가장 좋은 것으로 나타났다Therefore, in the present invention, in order to produce a functional lactic acid bacteria fermented product using the sulfur content which is rich in sugar components and has an immune function enhancing activity, the weight of the raw material when the sulfur powder, which is ground to about 20-45 mesh, is ground in lactic acid bacteria fermentation (5 -15%) and fermentation process, and sulfuric acid powder 20-45mesh pulverized with ethanol at 55 ℃ 4 hours Extracted and concentrated sulfuric acid extract to 80brix. Was added to the lactic acid bacteria fermentation process by volume ratio (5-15%). In case of fermented lactic acid bacteria fermented by adding sulfur powder and sulfur extract, 5-15% of powder and extracts (most preferably 10%) were found to have the best physicochemical properties and preferences.

제 1 도는 지황가루를 첨가한 유산균 발효음료의 관능검사 결과를 나타내는 도면이다. 1 is a diagram showing the sensory test results of lactic acid bacteria fermented beverage added with sulfur-based powder.

Claims (4)

지황가루를 유산균 발효원료로써 원료의 5-15중량%로 첨가한 유산균 발효제품.A lactic acid bacterium fermentation product in which sulfuric acid powder is added as 5-15% by weight of the raw material as a lactic acid bacterium fermentation raw material. 유산균원료배합시 20-45mesh로 분쇄된 지황가루를 종균(mother starter)접종이 끝난 뒤 유산균 발효원료로써 원료의 5-15중량%로 첨가하여 탈지유와 함께 발효시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 지황을 이용한 유산균 발효제품의 제조방법.Lactic acid bacteria fermentation using sulfur dioxide, characterized in that fermented with skim milk by adding 5-15% by weight of the raw material as lactic acid bacteria fermentation material after the start of the seed start (mother starter) inoculation when lactic acid bacteria raw material blended Manufacturing method of the product. 지황의 에탄올추출액을 유산균발효원료로써 원료의 5-15부피%로 첨가한 유산균 발효제품.A lactic acid bacteria fermentation product in which ethanol extract of sulfuric acid is added as 5-15% by volume of the raw material as a fermentation agent for lactic acid bacteria. 유산균 원료배합시 지황을 20-45mesh로 분쇄하여 시료중량의 10배의 100% 에탄올로 50-60℃에서 12시간씩 2회추출 후 뜨거운 상태로 감압여과장치에서 여과한 다음 80brix까지 농축하여 얻어진 지황추출액을 종균(mother starter)접종이 끝난 뒤 유산균발효원료로써 원료의 5-15부피%로 첨가하여 탈지유와 함께 발효시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 지황을 이용한 유산균 발효제품의 제조방법.When lactic acid bacteria were mixed with 20-45mesh of sulfuric acid, it was extracted twice with 100% ethanol twice the sample weight at 50-60 ℃ for 12 hours, filtered in a vacuum under reduced pressure and concentrated to 80brix. A method for producing a lactic acid bacterium fermented product using turmeric, characterized in that the extract is fermented together with skim milk by adding 5-15 vol.
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KR910011170A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-08-07 함태호 Fermented beverage production method using herbal medicine
KR970005073A (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-02-19 조광현 Manufacturing method of dairy additives based on herbal medicine
KR970078532A (en) * 1996-05-21 1997-12-12 정을권 Fermented product of lactic acid bacteria containing pine needle or syrup extract and production method thereof
KR19980034455A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-08-05 노환진 Method of manufacturing fermented beverages based on medicinal herbs
KR20010099467A (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-11-09 김기옥 23/22 / / /.omitted
KR100319377B1 (en) * 1999-02-10 2002-01-04 신동화 Preparation Method for Lactic Acid Bacterial Juice Using Vegetable and Oriental Medicine
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KR910011170A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-08-07 함태호 Fermented beverage production method using herbal medicine
KR970005073A (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-02-19 조광현 Manufacturing method of dairy additives based on herbal medicine
KR970078532A (en) * 1996-05-21 1997-12-12 정을권 Fermented product of lactic acid bacteria containing pine needle or syrup extract and production method thereof
KR19980034455A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-08-05 노환진 Method of manufacturing fermented beverages based on medicinal herbs
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