KR100516982B1 - Shellfish house using to electric poles - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a large pole reef for fish and shellfish, the purpose of which is a conventional pole reef structure made by recycling waste pole (or concrete pile), the diagonal direction between the space between the transverse straight member and the longitudinal connection member By installing a reinforcing member, it is possible to improve the stability by preventing the torsion along with the rigidity reinforcement of the structure, and to increase the algae's habitat area by expanding the plate for attaching the algae that the algae can settle and inhabit. There is.

As a technical means for achieving the above object, the present invention provides a plurality of linear members 10 utilizing the closed pole, and between the linear members 10, the connecting member 20 is installed in a direction perpendicular thereto, In order to connect the connecting member 20 and the linear member 10, the fixed cap 30 having various sizes according to the radius of the pole of the linear member 10, and the linear member 10 installed in the transverse direction and Reinforcing member 40 installed in an oblique direction between the space of the connecting member 20 is installed in the vertical direction, and the plate for attaching shellfish 50a, 50b installed in the upper end and the central space of the connecting member 20 It characterized in that it comprises a).

Description

Shellfish house using to electric poles}

The present invention relates to a poncho reef that can artificially provide a habitat environment for aquatic life by recycling waste poles (or concrete piles). In particular, in the existing pole pole structure that recycled waste poles, the transverse straight member By installing a reinforcing member in an oblique direction between the space between the and the longitudinal connecting member to improve the stability by preventing the torsion and rigidity of the structure, and further install a plate for attaching shellfish that can settle and inhabit the shellfish The present invention relates to a large-scale Jeonju Reef with a shellfish that has secured a sufficient area for shellfish.

In Korea's fisheries, coastal fisheries have been reclaimed on a large scale for the establishment of coastal industrial complexes due to rapid industrialization and resolving shortages of farmland.In addition, urban sewage, factory wastewater, and various industrial wastes are introduced into the coastal waters, resulting in pollution of coastal fisheries. Is becoming a serious condition, and the coastal waters where fish and shellfish spawn, and where fry can grow are gradually being encroached.

Therefore, the government has been promoting the fishery resource creation project through artificial reef facilities, which artificially provides the habitat environment of aquatic organisms in order to improve this difficult fishing environment and actively protect and foster fishery resources.

In general, artificial reefs are used to artificially provide a habitat for aquatic organisms by putting concrete structures, waste ships, or other obsolete structures in the sea for the purpose of assisting the breeding of aquatic animals. When breeding, fish live there or become spawning grounds. In addition, abalone, conch, and other aquatic animals that feed on the seaweed, which eats seaweed, can grow a lot, which plays an important role in protecting and cultivating marine resources.

In such artificial reefs, structures having various structures and forms are already known, but most of them have disadvantages such as complicated structure and difficulty in manufacturing, thereby increasing manufacturing installation cost.

Accordingly, in order to solve and supplement the problems of the existing artificial reefs, the present applicant has previously registered and registered an artificial reef structure in which waste poles are recycled.

That is, according to the Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0397676, as shown in Figure 1 is connected to the vertical direction between the plurality of linear members (1) made by cutting both ends of the waste pole to a predetermined length to recycle After installing several members 2 at equal intervals, the linear member is fixed on the connecting member via a fixing cap 3 to form a structure of a certain shape.

At this time, the algae attachment plate (or plate; 4) that can be fixed and inhabited by the algae is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting member through the bolt-nut coupling.

Therefore, after a certain period of time after the artificial reefs of such a configuration is put into the sea, not only the plate for attaching the algae, but also all the aquatic organisms including the algae are settled and inhabited over all parts having an area.

However, in the longitudinal direction, the pole pole of the above-described configuration simply maintains its assembled state only by the fixing cap in a state in which the plate is orthogonally connected to a predetermined shape provided as the pole pole and the connection member provided as the linear member. However, the rigidity is guaranteed to some extent, but the rigidity is weak in the torsional direction, and when it is placed on irregular coastal ground, the structure itself collapses and loses its function when the degree of torsion exceeds the endurance limit of the fixed cap. There is a problem.

In addition, the plate for attaching shellfish for inducing aquatic life is limited to only the upper end of the connecting member, there is a problem that can not fully utilize the empty space formed between each connecting member.

In view of the above problems of the prior art of the present invention to solve this problem, by installing a reinforcing member in the diagonal direction between the space between the horizontal linear member and the longitudinal connection member secures sufficient rigidity in the torsional direction of the structure Improve the stability of the structure, and install the algae attachment plate that allows the algae to settle and inhabit not only the upper end of the connecting members installed at equal intervals, but also the central part of the connecting member to expand the habitat area of the aquatic life including the algae. The purpose is to provide large-scale Jeonju Reefs.

As a specific means for achieving the above object, the shellfish large outpost reefs of the present invention, a plurality of straight members are cut and cut to a predetermined length so as to be recycled by cutting both ends of the waste pole (or concrete pile), and between the straight members It is installed in the vertical direction with respect to the two sides at the center of the space is formed, the upper and lower center outer periphery and the four corners are formed in the pole for fixing the pole for the installation of the linear member, a plurality of connection members embedded in the foundation bolts And a diagonal line between the fixing cap having various sizes according to the radius of the pole which is the linear member, and the space of the linear member installed in the transverse direction and the connecting member installed in the vertical direction to connect the connecting member and the linear member. Reinforcement member is installed in the, and the shell which is installed in the space formed in the upper end and the center of the connection member It is characterized in that comprising: a mounting plate.

In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a large Jeoncho Reef for fish is a man-made reef for preparing aquatic habitat space, and a plurality of straight lines which are cut to a predetermined length to be recycled by cutting both ends of a waste pole (or concrete pile). Between the member and the linear members are installed in a vertical direction with respect to the center portion, the space portion is formed on the four sides relative to the center portion, and the upper and lower center outer periphery and the four corners for forming the pole for fixing the linear member is formed on each side corner, The connection portion includes a plurality of connection members embedded with foundation bolts, fixed caps having various sizes according to the radius of the pole, which is a linear member, for connecting the connection member and the linear member, a linear member installed in the transverse direction, and a vertical direction thereto. Reinforcement member installed in an oblique direction between the space of the connection member to be installed in, and installed on the upper end of the connection member Is characterized in that comprising: a mounting plate L birds.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a large Jeoncho for shellfish according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing a front coupling relationship of Figure 2, Figure 4 is an illustration showing a side coupling relationship of Figure 2 Is also.

As shown in the drawing, the connecting member 20 having a predetermined cross-sectional shape between the plurality of linear members 10 which are cut to both ends of the closed pole (or concrete pile) to be recycled to a predetermined length is equally spaced. It is installed in the vertical direction with the straight member 10 over and forms a large frame of the poncho.

At this time, the connection member 20 uses a bottom ash, general concrete, steelmaking slag, recycled aggregate, plaster. Space portions 22 are formed at both centers of the connecting member 20, and the outer poles and the four corners of the concave upper and lower centers are formed with a joining portion 24 for fixing the poles for installing the linear members.

The electric pole fixing joint 24 includes a semi-circular groove 240 in which the electric pole provided as the straight member 10 is installed, and the foundation bolt B is embedded in each joint to fasten the fixing cap 30. do.

The fixing cap 30 is fastened to the foundation bolt B in a state in which the linear member 10 is installed on the joint of the connection member 20 to fix the linear member 10 on the connection member 20. It has various sizes depending on the radius of the pole, which is a straight member.

In particular, the present invention is characterized in that the reinforcing member 40 is installed in an oblique direction between the space of the linear member 10 is installed in the transverse direction and the connecting member 20 is installed in the vertical direction. This prevents the connecting member 20 fixed on the straight member 10 via the fixed cap 30 from moving in the lateral direction, and reinforces the torsional direction rigidity of the structure, and thus the Jeonju Echo has been installed on the irregular ground. This is to prevent the warping, and as the reinforcing member 40, it would be better to cut the steel pipe and the like into a certain length form.

Subsequently, in the present invention, an algae attachment plate 50a on which the algae can settle and inhabit the upper end of the connection member 20 is installed in the longitudinal direction of the pole, and a space formed in the center of the connection member 20. In (22), the algae plate 50b is also installed in the longitudinal direction of the pole, thereby increasing the area in which the algae can inhabit. The shellfish attaching plate 50b not only enlarges the habitat area of the shellfish, but also serves to prevent the connecting member from moving in the lateral direction like the reinforcing member.

The shell-mounting plate 50a installed at the upper end of the connecting member 20 is fastened to the stud bolt S penetrating through the upper end from the upper surface of the space 22 of the connecting member 20, and is fixed. The algae attachment plate 50b installed at 22 is fixed as a foundation bolt B embedded in the lower end of the space portion (see FIG. 3).

Therefore, when a certain period of time is put into the sea Jeonju reef of the present invention having the above-described configuration, not only shellfish attachment plate (50a, 50b) but also all aquatic life including shellfish over all parts having an area They will settle and inhabit.

In particular, in the present invention, the reinforcing member 40 is installed in an oblique direction between the space of the linear member 10 is installed in the transverse direction and the connecting member 20 is installed in the vertical direction, thereby the electric pole which is a linear member 10 The connection member 20 is prevented from being moved in the lateral direction, and the torsional direction rigidity of the structure is reinforced to prevent deformation of the pole pole when the pole pole is installed on irregular ground or the like.

In addition, by installing the plate for attaching shellfish 50b in the longitudinal direction of the pole in the space portion 22 formed in the center of the connecting member 20, the area where the shellfish can inhabit, as well as the reinforcing member ( Like 40, the connection member 20 is prevented from being moved in the transverse direction in a state coupled through the straight member 10 and the fixing cap 30.

5 to 6 is a view showing a perspective view and a front portion coupling relationship showing the soft ground shell algae poncho according to the embodiment, the sinking prevention plate 60 at the lower end of the connecting member of the shell algae of Figure 2 described above ) Shows the installed configuration.

The anti-sedimentation plate 60 applied to this is to prevent the subsidence when the artificial reef of the present invention is installed on the soft ground, and as shown in FIG. 5, the lower end of the lower part of the space 22 of the connection member 20. It is fastened by a stud bolt (S) penetrating the fixing is made.

On the other hand, Figures 7 to 8 is a view showing a fish jeonju reefs according to another embodiment of the present invention, the fish jeonju reefs in this embodiment is basically the same as the shellfish jeoncho reefs of the above-described embodiment It has a structure and assembly relationship. That is, a plurality of linear members 10 and the connecting member 20 is vertically connected through the fixing cap 30, between each connecting member 20 to provide a reinforcing member 40 in the diagonal direction to the connection It prevents the lateral movement of the member 20, that is, slipping on the linear member 10, and at the same time reinforces the torsional rigidity of the structure. However, in this embodiment, the difference from the shellfish reef of the shellfish of the embodiment described above is in the shape of the connecting member (20). That is, a larger area of the plate-shaped connecting member is provided so that a larger space is provided between the connecting member and the other connecting member as compared with the above embodiment.

According to this embodiment, since a larger space is formed between the connecting member and another connecting member than in the exemplary embodiment, it is possible to provide spawning and habitat space for mature fish as well as shellfish.

Jeonju reefs for fish applied to this embodiment may also prevent the structure from sinking or twisting when the structure of the present invention is installed on the soft ground by further installing a sinking prevention plate 60 at the lower end of the connecting member as shown in FIG. have.

As described above, according to the present inventors the large-scale shellfish reefs of the present invention, by utilizing the waste poles (or concrete piles) to prepare fish reefs that can be inhabited by aquatic life, waste poles and steel slag, aggregate and shredding that were treated as waste It is effective because it can reduce the processing cost of the aggregate, etc., as well as significantly lower the manufacturing cost of the fishery production.

In particular, by reinforcing the strength of the structure through the reinforcing member, when the poncho poncho is installed on irregular ground, etc. to prevent the deformation and collapse of the poncho reef, by expanding the plate for attaching shellfish that can be settled and inhabited by aquatic life, It will be able to provide more inducement and habitat for algae.

While the invention has been shown and described with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be appreciated that various changes and modifications can be made in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims. It will be appreciated that those skilled in the art can easily know.

1 is a perspective view showing Jeonju Echo in accordance with the prior art.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the shell for the shellfish in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a front view showing the front coupling relationship of FIG.

4 is a side view showing a side coupling relationship of FIG.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the soft ground shell algae Jeoncho poncho according to the present invention.

6 is a front view showing the front coupling relationship of FIG.

Figure 7 is a perspective view of the poncho for fish in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a front view showing a front coupling relationship of FIG. 7; FIG.

Figure 9 is a front view showing the soft ground fish Jeonju Echo in accordance with the present invention.

<Code Description of Major Parts of Drawing>

10 ... straight member 20 ... connection member

22.Space part 24 ... Connection for fixing poles

30 ... Fixed cap 40 ... Reinforcement member

50a, 50b ... Shell plate 60 ... Subsidence prevention plate

Claims (4)

In artificial reefs for preparing aquatic habitat space, A plurality of straight members 10 cut at both ends of the closed pole (or the concrete pile) to be recycled to a predetermined length; Between the linear members 10 are installed in the vertical direction with respect to this, the space portion 22 is formed in the center of both sides, the upper and lower center outer periphery and the four corner fixing junction for fixing the pole 24 for the installation of the straight member 24 Is formed, and each of the joints includes a plurality of connection members 20 having foundation bolts B embedded therein; A fixed cap 30 having various sizes according to a radius of a pole which is a linear member to connect the connection member 20 and the linear member 10; A reinforcing member 40 installed in an oblique direction between the space of the linear member 10 installed in the lateral direction and the connecting member 20 installed in the vertical direction; And Shell for attaching algae (50a, 50b) is installed in the upper end and the central space portion 22 of the connecting member 20; The method of claim 1, At the lower end of the connection member 20, a large Jeoncho for shellfish, characterized in that the sinking prevention plate 60 is further installed to prevent the structure from sinking in the soft ground. In artificial reefs for preparing aquatic habitat space, A plurality of straight members 10 which are cut at both ends of the waste pole (or concrete pile) and cut into a predetermined length so as to be recycled; Between the straight members 10 is installed in a vertical direction with respect to this, the space portion 22 is formed on the four sides relative to the center portion, the upper and lower center outer periphery and the four corners for fixing the pole for installing the straight member Bonding portion 24 is formed, each of the junction portion a plurality of connecting members 20, the foundation bolt (B) is embedded; A fixed cap 30 having various sizes according to a radius of a pole which is a linear member to connect the connection member 20 and the linear member 10; A reinforcing member 40 installed in an oblique direction between the space of the linear member 10 installed in the lateral direction and the connecting member 20 installed in the vertical direction; And Large-sized Jeoncho for fish characterized in that it comprises a plate for attaching shellfish installed on the upper end of the connecting member 20. The method of claim 3, wherein At the lower end of the connecting member 20, a large Jeoncho fish for fish, characterized in that the sinking prevention plate 60 is further installed to prevent the structure from sinking in the soft ground.