KR100508303B1 - Cleaning devices for dry-type separator - Google Patents

Cleaning devices for dry-type separator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100508303B1
KR100508303B1 KR10-2003-0061706A KR20030061706A KR100508303B1 KR 100508303 B1 KR100508303 B1 KR 100508303B1 KR 20030061706 A KR20030061706 A KR 20030061706A KR 100508303 B1 KR100508303 B1 KR 100508303B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
sorting
dry
net
waste
present
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KR10-2003-0061706A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20030093136A (en
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김탑수
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김탑수
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/52Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
    • B07B1/522Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
    • B07B1/524Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes the brushes being rotating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 쓰레기 및 건축 폐기물을 크기별로 분리 선별하는 건식선별기의 청소장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cleaning device for a dry sorter for separating and sorting garbage and building waste by size.

여러 가지 크기의 구멍이 형성된 선별망통에 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물을 통과시켜 크기별로 분리하다 보면 선별망통의 구멍이 폐비닐, 헝겊등의 이물질에 의해 막히는 경우가 종종 발생하였다.When sorting the size by passing household garbage and construction waste through sorting nets with holes of various sizes, the sorting net holes were often blocked by foreign substances such as waste vinyl and cloth.

본 발명에 의한 건식선별기(20)의 선별망통(10) 청소장치는 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서 선별기(20)의 선별망통(10)의 내부에 브러쉬(12)와 흡입기(15)를 선별망통(10) 내면에 내접하도록 구성함으로서, 회전하는 브러쉬(12)로 선별구멍(11)을 쓸어내고 진공펌프(7)와 연결된 흡입기(15)로 이물질을 빨아들임으로서 선별망통(10)의 선별구멍(11)이 이물질에 의해 막히지 않도록 구성되어 있다.The sorting network 10 cleaning device of the dry sorter 20 according to the present invention is to solve the above problems as the brush 12 and the inhaler 15 in the sorting network 10 of the sorting machine 20 It is configured to be inscribed on the inner surface of the sorting net 10, by sweeping the sorting hole 11 with a rotating brush 12 and sucking foreign matter into the inhaler 15 connected to the vacuum pump 7 of the sorting net 10 The sorting hole 11 is comprised so that it may not be blocked by a foreign material.

Description

건식선별기의 선별망통 청소장치 {Cleaning devices for dry-type separator} Screening net cleaning device for dry separator {Cleaning devices for dry-type separator}

본 발명은 건식선별기의 선별망통 청소장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 선별기의 선별망통의 내부에 회전하는 브러쉬와 진공펌프와 연결된 흡입기를 선별망통 내면에 내접하도록 구성함으로서, 회전하는 브러쉬로 막힌 선별구멍을 쓸어 닦아내고 진공펌프에 의한 흡입기로 이물질을 빨아들임으로서 선별망통의 선별구멍이 이물질에 의해 막히지 않도록 유지하여 주는 건식선별기의 선별망통 청소장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sorting net cleaning apparatus for a dry sorter, and more particularly, a brush that rotates inside a sorting net of a sorting machine and an inhaler connected to a vacuum pump are inscribed on the inner surface of the sorting net, thereby sorting with a rotating brush. The present invention relates to a sorting net cleaning apparatus for a dry sorting machine, which keeps the sorting hole of the sorting canister from being clogged by foreign matter by sweeping out the holes and sucking foreign matter with an inhaler by a vacuum pump.

종래에는 건식선별기의 선별망통의 구멍이 막히지 않도록 하기 위해 선별망통에 가열버너를 부착시켜 이물질을 태우거나, 선별망통을 긁어주는 바를 설치하였으나 가열버너를 설치하는 방식은 제작비용이 고가이고 전력사용량이 많은 단점이 있고, 바를 설치하는 방식은 그 실효성이 떨어지는 단점이 있다.Conventionally, in order to prevent the holes in the sorting net of the dry sorter, the heating burner is attached to the sorting net to burn foreign substances or to install a bar that scrapes the sorting net. However, the method of installing the heating burner is expensive and the power consumption is high. There are many disadvantages, and the method of installing the bar has a disadvantage of ineffectiveness.

본 발명은 종래의 문제점을 감안하여 개발한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 건식선별기의 선별망통 구멍이 폐비닐 및 헝겊등의 이물질에 의해 막히지 않도록 하기 위한 브러쉬 및 흡입기를 이용한 건식선별기의 선별망통 청소장치를 제공함에 있다. The present invention was developed in view of the conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is a sorting net cleaning apparatus for a sorting machine using a brush and an inhaler to prevent the sorting network hole of the dry sorter from being blocked by foreign substances such as waste vinyl and cloth. In providing.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 선별망통(10)의 내측에 모터(8)에 의해 회전하는 봉 형태의 브러쉬(12)가 선별망통(10)에 내접하도록 구성되고, 진공펌프(7)에 의해 이물질을 흡입하는 흡입기(15)가 선별망통(10)에 근접하도록 구성되어 선별구멍(11)에 막힌 이물질을 흡입제거 하도록 구성되어 있다.The present invention for achieving the above object is configured such that the rod-shaped brush 12 which is rotated by the motor 8 in the inside of the sorting tube 10 is inscribed in the sorting tube 10, the vacuum pump 7 The inhaler 15 for sucking foreign matters is configured to be close to the sorting network 10 so as to suck and remove foreign matters blocked by the sorting hole 11.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 건식선별기(20)의 정면도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 의한 건식선별기(20)의 측면도이다.1 is a front view of the dry selector 20 according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view of the dry selector 20 according to the present invention.

도 1내지 도 2에서와 같이 본 발명에 의한 건식선별기(20)는 몸체(1)의 상부에 크기가 다른 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물을 분리하기 위하여 각기 다른 크기의 선별구멍(11)이 뚫려있는 선별망통(20)이 지지롤러(6)에 의해 지지되고, 선별망통(10)의 일측에는 선별망통(10)내부에 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물등의 원료를 공급하여 주는 공급컨베이어(2)가 형성되며, 선별망통(10)의 타측에는 선별망통(10)에서 선별되지 않고 배출되는 선별구멍(11)보다 큰 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물을 운반하는 이송컨베이어(3)가 형성된다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, the dry sorter 20 according to the present invention sorts the sorting holes 11 having different sizes to separate living garbage and construction waste having different sizes on the upper part of the body 1. The mesh tube 20 is supported by the supporting rollers 6, and on one side of the sorting network 10, a supply conveyor 2 for supplying raw materials such as household waste and construction waste is formed in the sorting network 10. On the other side of the sorting net 10, a conveying conveyor 3 for transporting household waste and construction waste larger than the sorting hole 11 discharged without sorting from the sorting net 10 is formed.

선별망통(10)의 하부에는 선별망통(10)으로부터 크기별로 분류되어 떨어지는 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물을 안내하여주는 호퍼(5)가 각각 형성되고, 호퍼(5)의 하부에는 크기별로 분류된 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물을 선별운반하여 이송컨베이어(3)로 운반하여 주는 선별컨베이어(4)가 형성된다. In the lower part of the sorting net 10, a hopper 5 for guiding falling household garbage and construction wastes, which are classified by size from the sorting net 10, is formed, respectively, and in the lower part of the hopper 5, the household waste sorted by size And a sorting conveyor 4 for sorting and transporting the building waste to the conveying conveyor 3.

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 건식선별기(20)의 선별망통(10)의 요부 사시도이다.3 is a perspective view of main parts of the sorting network 10 of the dry sorter 20 according to the present invention.

긴 봉형태의 브러쉬(12)는 끝단에 구성된 스프로킷(14)이 모터(8)와 체인(13)에 의해 연결되어 선별망통(10)의 내부에 내접하도록 구성되고, 흡입구(16)를 가진 흡입기(15)가 진공펌프(7)와 연결되어 선별망통(10)의 내부면에 근접하도록 구성된다.The long rod-shaped brush 12 is configured such that the sprocket 14 configured at the end is connected by the motor 8 and the chain 13 to be inscribed in the interior of the screening tube 10 and has an inlet 16. 15 is connected to the vacuum pump 7 is configured to be close to the inner surface of the sorting network (10).

상기와 같이 구성된 건식선별기(20)의 선별망통(10) 청소장치의 작동을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the sorting network (10) cleaning device of the dry separator 20 configured as described above are as follows.

생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물등의 원료가 공급컨베이어(2)에 의하여 선별망통(10)으로 공급되고, 회전하는 선별망통(10)에는 크기가 다른 크기의 선별구멍(11)이 뚫려있어 작은 크기의 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물과 큰 크기의 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물이 분리되어 호퍼(5)를 통해 선별컨베이어(4)에 떨어지고, 선별망통(10)의 선별구멍(11)보다 큰 크기의 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물은 건식선별기(20)의 후측으로 배출되어 이송컨베이어(3)에 의해 이송되어 배출된다.Raw materials such as household waste and construction waste are supplied to the sorting net 10 by a supply conveyor 2, and the sorting holes 11 of different sizes are drilled in the rotating sorting net 10, thereby reducing the size of life. Garbage and construction waste and large-sized household waste and construction waste are separated and dropped into the sorting conveyor 4 through the hopper 5, and household waste and construction waste having a size larger than the sorting hole 11 of the sorting bucket 10. Is discharged to the rear side of the dry selector 20 is transported by the conveying conveyor (3) is discharged.

선별망통(10)의 선별구멍(11)에 의해 크기별로 분류된 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물은 호퍼(5)에 의해 각각의 선별컨베이어(4)에 떨어지고, 선별컨베이어(4)는 크기별로 분류된 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물을 이송컨베이어(3)로 이동시킨다.Household garbage and construction waste classified by size by the sorting hole 11 of the sorting net 10 are dropped into each sorting conveyor 4 by the hopper 5, and the sorting conveyor 4 is sorted by size Garbage and construction wastes are moved to the conveying conveyor (3).

회전하는 선별망통(10)의 내부에서 생활쓰레기 및 건축폐기물이 선별구멍(11)에 의해 크기별로 분류가 되다가, 폐비닐 및 헝겊과 같은 이물질에 의해 선별구멍(11)이 막히게 되는 경우가 발생한다.Household waste and building waste are sorted by size by the sorting hole 11 in the rotating sorting net 10, and the sorting hole 11 is blocked by foreign substances such as waste vinyl and cloth. .

이때, 모터(8)에 연결되어 회전하는 긴 봉형태의 브러쉬(12)가 선별구멍(11)을 막고 있는 이물질을 쓸어내어 제거하고, 진공펌프(7)와 연결된 흡입기(15)가 흡입구(16)를 통하여 선별구멍(11)을 막고 있는 이물질을 빨아들여 제거함으로서 선별망통(10)의 선별구멍(11)이 막히지 않도록 한다.At this time, the long rod-shaped brush 12, which is connected to the motor 8 and rotates, sweeps out and removes foreign substances blocking the sorting hole 11, and the inhaler 15 connected to the vacuum pump 7 is the inlet 16 By sucking and removing the foreign matter blocking the sorting hole 11 through), the sorting hole 11 of the sorting tube 10 is not blocked.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명에 따르면 건식선별기(20)의 선별망통(10) 청소장치가 선별망통(10)의 선별구멍(11)이 폐비닐 및 헝겊과 같은 이물질에 의해 막히지 않도록 하여줌으로서 건식 선별기(20)가 높은 선별 효율을 유지할 수 있도록 하여줌으로서, 건식선별기(20)를 관리, 보수하는 시간 및 인건비가 절약되는 매우 유용한 발명이다. As described above, according to the present invention, the sorting net 10 cleaning device of the dry sorter 20 prevents the sorting hole 11 of the sorting net 10 from being blocked by foreign substances such as waste vinyl and a cloth. By allowing (20) to maintain a high sorting efficiency, it is a very useful invention that saves the time and labor costs of managing and repairing the dry sorter (20).

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 건식선별기의 정면도.1 is a front view of a dry separator according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 건식선별기의 측면도.Figure 2 is a side view of the dry separator according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 건식선별기의 선별망통의 요부 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main portion of the sorting net of the dry separator according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명><Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

1 : 몸체1: body

2 : 공급컨베이어2: Supply Conveyor

3 : 이송컨베이어3: conveying conveyor

4 : 선별컨베이어4: Sorting Conveyor

5 : 호퍼5: hopper

6 : 지지롤러6: supporting roller

7 : 진공펌프7: vacuum pump

8 : 모터8: motor

10 : 선별망통10: Screening network

11 : 선별구멍 11: selection hole

12 : 브러쉬12: brush

13 : 체인13: chain

14 : 스프로킷14: Sprocket

15 : 흡입기15: inhaler

16 : 흡입구16: suction port

20 : 선별기20: sorting machine

Claims (1)

선별망통(10)의 내측에는 모터(8)에 의해 회전하는 봉 형태의 브러쉬(12)가 선별망통(10)에 내접하여 구성되고, 진공펌프(7)에 의해 이물질을 흡입하는 흡입기(15)가 선별망통(10)에 근접하여 구성되어 선별구멍(11)에 막힌 이물질을 흡입제거하는 것을 특징으로 하는 건식선별기의 선별망통 청소장치.Inside the sorting network 10, a rod-shaped brush 12 that is rotated by a motor 8 is configured to be inscribed in the sorting network 10, and an inhaler 15 for suctioning foreign matter by the vacuum pump 7 is provided. The sorting network cleaning device of the dry sorter, characterized in that the suction is removed to remove the foreign matter clogged in the sorting hole 11 is configured to be close to the sorting network (10).
KR10-2003-0061706A 2003-09-04 2003-09-04 Cleaning devices for dry-type separator KR100508303B1 (en)

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KR2020020016587U Division KR200289809Y1 (en) 2002-05-30 2002-05-30 Cleaning devices for dry-type separator

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KR100508303B1 true KR100508303B1 (en) 2005-08-17

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101008730B1 (en) 2009-10-28 2011-01-18 (주)조은이엔티 Pulling device and trommel therewith

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