KR100504169B1 - The lights switch with the way of the touch - Google Patents

The lights switch with the way of the touch Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100504169B1
KR100504169B1 KR10-2002-0075828A KR20020075828A KR100504169B1 KR 100504169 B1 KR100504169 B1 KR 100504169B1 KR 20020075828 A KR20020075828 A KR 20020075828A KR 100504169 B1 KR100504169 B1 KR 100504169B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
switch
light
touch
state
light switch
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KR10-2002-0075828A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20040048063A (en
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전우용
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전우용
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03547Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2231/00Applications
    • H01H2231/026Car
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2239/00Miscellaneous
    • H01H2239/074Actuation by finger touch

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 자동차용 라이트스위치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 라이트스위치의 온ㆍ오프 동작을 터치스위치를 이용하여 구동할 수 있도록 한 장치에 관한 것으로서, 환봉형의 몸체와, 상기 몸체의 끝단부에 형성된 상ㆍ하부 터치스위치와, 상기 상ㆍ하부 터치스위치 사이의 테이퍼면과, 상기 몸체의 일측에 형성된 LED램프로 되어 있는 터치스위치를 이용한 자동차용 라이트스위치이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a light switch for an automobile, and more particularly, to an apparatus for driving an on / off operation of a light switch using a touch switch. The present invention relates to a round bar body and an image formed at an end of the body. A light switch for automobiles using a lower touch switch, a tapered surface between the upper and lower touch switches, and a touch switch made of an LED lamp formed on one side of the body.

Description

터치스위치를 이용한 자동차용 라이트스위치{The lights switch with the way of the touch}Automotive light switch using the touch switch {The lights switch with the way of the touch}

본 발명은 자동차용 라이트스위치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 라이트스위치의 온,오프 동작을 터치스위치를 이용하여 구동할 수 있도록 한 장치에 관한 것이다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a light switch for an automobile, and more particularly, to an apparatus for driving an on / off operation of a light switch using a touch switch.

도 1은 종래의 자동차용 라이트스위치의 사시도로서, 일반적인 자동차에 있는 라이트스위치를 개략적으로 도시한 것이다. 일반적으로, 자동차의 라이트스위치의 동작은 낮인 경우 오프(OFF) 상태이고, 초저녁 혹은 안개가 끼였을 시에 표시하는 미등 및 1단 전조등, 그리고 저녁인 경우에 작동시키는 하향전조등과 비상시 또는 주위의 환기가 필요한 경우에 사용하는 상향전조등으로 되어있다. 상기한 각각의 동작을 위해서는 오프 상태에서 운전자의 바깥 방향으로 회전을 시키면서 점차적으로 구동을 하도록 되어있는데, 이러한 종래의 라이트스위치는 지금처럼 교통이 복잡하고, 신호가 많은 도로사정에는 매우 불편하다. 왜냐하면 야간 주행시에는 가시거리의 확보를 위해 주행중 전조등을 켜게 마련이고 신호에 걸리게 되면 앞선 차량 또는 맞은 편 차량의 운전자의 눈부심을 방지하기 위해 전조등을 끄는 것이 보통인데, 잦은 신호에 걸리다 보면 상기한 동작을 반복적으로 해야함에 운전자는 상당한 불편을 느끼게 된다. 또한, 동작부를 회전시키기 위해서는 엄지나 검지 등의 손가락을 사용해야 함으로서, 라이트스위치의 온,오프를 위해선 언제나 손을 핸들에서 떼야하는 것이 보통이었다. 이는 출발 신호시에 라이트 스위치의 작동과 동시에 출발을 해야하므로 위험하며, 출발시간을 지연시킬 뿐만 아니라 잦은 작동으로 인해 운전자에게 상당한 불편함을 주게 된다.1 is a perspective view of a conventional light switch for a vehicle, schematically showing a light switch in a typical automobile. In general, the operation of the light switch of the vehicle is in the OFF state during the day, the taillight and the first stage headlights displayed in the early evening or in the fog, and the low-level headlights operated in the evening and the emergency or ambient ventilation It is a high beam headlight used when necessary. For each of the above operation is to drive gradually while turning to the outside direction of the driver in the off state, such a conventional light switch is very inconvenient for traffic conditions, traffic conditions, as the current is a lot of traffic. When driving at night, it is common to turn on the headlights while driving to secure visibility and to turn off the headlights to prevent the glare of the driver of the vehicle ahead or on the other side of the vehicle. The driver has to feel a lot of inconvenience because of the need to repeat. In addition, in order to rotate the operation part, a thumb or index finger, etc. must be used, and it was common to always remove the hand from the handle to turn on or off the light switch. This is dangerous because the start of the light switch must be started at the same time as the start signal, which not only delays the start time but also causes considerable inconvenience for the driver due to frequent operation.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점, 즉 야간주행시 교통체증과 잦은 신호걸림에 의해 반복적으로 라이트스위치를 작동해야 하는 운전자의 불편함을 감소시키고, 정지후 출발시에 핸들에서 손을 떼고 작동해야 하는 종래의 라이트스위치를 핸들을 잡고 있는 상태에서 라이트스위치의 일측을 가볍게 터치해줌으로서 작동될 수 있는 자동차용 라이트스위치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention reduces the inconvenience of the driver who has to operate the light switch repeatedly due to the traffic jam and frequent signal jams during night driving, and the conventional light that needs to be released from the handle at the start after stopping. An object of the present invention is to provide a light switch for an automobile that can be operated by lightly touching one side of the light switch while holding the handle of the switch.

이하 본 발명에 의한 터치스위치를 이용한 자동차용 라이트스위치를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. Hereinafter, a light switch for a vehicle using a touch switch according to the present invention will be described in detail.

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 터치스위치를 이용한 자동차용 라이트스위치의 구성도로서, 환봉형의 몸체와, 상기 몸체의 상측 끝단부에 형성된 상ㆍ하부 터치스위치와, 상기 상ㆍ하부 터치스위치 사이의 테이퍼면과, 상기 몸체의 일부분에 형성된 LED램프로 되어 있다.2 is a block diagram of a light switch for a vehicle using a touch switch according to the present invention, a round bar-shaped body, upper and lower touch switches formed at an upper end of the body, and a taper between the upper and lower touch switches. And an LED lamp formed on a part of the body.

여기서, 상기한 상ㆍ하부 터치스위치(101,102)는 몸체의 상ㆍ하부 사이의 테이퍼면(103)에 의해 일정거리 만큼 떨어져서 구성되어 있는데, 운전자의 작동시에 오동작을 방지하기 위해서이다. 즉, 테이퍼면(103)의 양측으로 상부터치스위치 (101)와 하부터치스위치(102) 중 일부는 돌출(突出)되고 일부는 침강(沈降)되어 있음으로 인해 작동시 간섭을 방지한다. Here, the upper and lower touch switches 101 and 102 are configured to be separated by a predetermined distance by the tapered surface 103 between the upper and lower parts of the body, in order to prevent malfunctions when the driver operates. That is, some of the upper switch 101 and the lower switch 102 are protruded and partially settled to both sides of the tapered surface 103 to prevent interference during operation.

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 터치스위치를 이용한 자동차용 라이트스위치의 회로구성 블록도로서, 전원을 공급하는 파워서퍼부(10)와, 펄스를 발생시키는 펄스발생부(20)와, 입력된 신호에 의해 하이 또는 로우의 값을 출력하는 논리회로부(30)와, 상기 논리회로부(30)의 출력신호에 의해 하술할 릴레이스위치(106,161)를 구동시키는 작동부(40)와, LED램프(104,105)와 미등 및 헤드라이트를 온ㆍ오프시키는 표시부(50)로 되어있다. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a circuit configuration of a light switch for a vehicle using a touch switch according to the present invention, including a power surfer unit 10 for supplying power, a pulse generator unit 20 for generating pulses, and an input signal. The logic circuit unit 30 for outputting a high or low value, the operation unit 40 for driving the relay switches 106 and 161 to be described by the output signal of the logic circuit unit 30, and the LED lamps 104 and 105; The display unit 50 turns on and off the tail lights and the headlights.

도 4,5,6은 상기한 펄스발생부(20), 논리회로부(30), 작동부(40)의 구성회로도로서, 먼저 운전자가 상ㆍ하부터치스위치(101,102)을 터치하게 되면 인버터 (U1A,U1B,U1C,U1D)를 통해 반전된 신호가 도 5의 논리회로(120,120')에 입력되어 상기 논리회로(120,120')에서 하이(H) 또는 로우(L) 신호를 발생시키며 JK플립플롭 (130,130')에서의 출력신호가 도 6의 스위칭 트랜지스터(140,141)를 동작시킨다. 이후 LED램프(104,105)가 점등되고 릴레이스위치(160,161)에 의해 외부의 라이트를 온ㆍ오프 시키게 된다.4, 5, and 6 are schematic circuit diagrams of the pulse generator 20, the logic circuit 30, and the operation unit 40. When the driver first touches the up / down switch 101, 102, the inverter U1A. The signals inverted through U1B, U1C, and U1D are input to the logic circuits 120 and 120 'of FIG. 5 to generate a high (H) or low (L) signal from the logic circuits 120 and 120', and JK flip-flop ( Output signals from 130 and 130 'operate the switching transistors 140 and 141 of FIG. After that, the LED lamps 104 and 105 are turned on, and the external lights are turned on and off by the relay switches 160 and 161.

보다 상세히 설명하면, 운전자가 전조등이 오프상태 즉 출력1Q와 2Q의 값이 없는 상태에서 상부터치스위치(101)를 터치하게 되면 출력1Q와 2Q의 값은 (1,0)이 되어 미등 및 1단 전조등이 켜지게 되고 LED램프1(104)이 켜지며 , 운전자가 한 번 더 상부터치스위치(101)를 터치하게 되면 출력1Q와 2Q의 값은 (1,1)이 되어 2단 전조등이 켜지게 되고 LED램프2(105)가 켜지게 된다. 이 상태에서 운전자가 하부터치스위치(102)를 터치하게 되면 출력1Q와 2Q의 값은 다시 (1,0)이 되어 전조등이 꺼지게 되고 LED램프2(105)가 꺼지게 되며, 다시 한번 터치하게 되면 출력1Q와 2Q의 값이 (0,0)이 되어 미등 및 1단 전조등이 꺼지게 되고 LED램프 2(105)가 꺼지게 된다.In more detail, if the driver touches the value switch 101 from the top when the headlight is off, that is, there are no values of the outputs 1Q and 2Q, the values of the outputs 1Q and 2Q become (1,0) and thus the taillight and the first stage The headlights are turned on and the LED lamp 1 104 is turned on. When the driver touches the top switch 101 once more, the values of the output 1Q and 2Q become (1, 1) so that the two-stage headlights are turned on. LED lamp 2 105 is turned on. In this state, if the driver touches the switch 102 from the bottom, the value of the output 1Q and 2Q becomes (1,0) again so that the headlight is turned off and the LED lamp 2 105 is turned off. The value of 1Q and 2Q becomes (0,0) so that the tail light and the first stage headlight are turned off, and the LED lamp 2 105 is turned off.

즉, 상부터치스위치(101)을 운전자가 터치하게 되면, 미등 및 전조등이 오프 상태에서 미등 및 1단 전조등 상태로 작동되고, 또 다시 터치하게 되면 미등 및 1단 전조등 상태에서 2단 전조등 상태로 작동된다. 이후 신호에 걸렸을 시 또는 기타 필요한 때에 하부터치스위치(102)을 터치하게 되면 각 상태에서 한 단계 아래의 상태 즉, 2단 전조등 상태에서는 미등 및 1단 전조등 상태로, 미등 및 1단 전조등상태에서는 오프상태로 된다. That is, when the driver touches the top switch 101 from above, the tail light and the headlight are operated in the tail light and the first stage headlight state from the off state, and when touched again, the driver operates the two stage headlight state in the taillight and the first stage headlight state. do. Then, when the signal is touched or other necessary touch the switch 102 from the lower one level in each state, that is, in the two-stage headlight state to the taillight and the first stage headlight state, in the taillight and the first stage headlight state It is in a state.

운전중에는 현재 라이트가 온 상태인지 오프 상태인지 정확히 파악하기가 어려울 때가 종종있는데, 이 때 운전자가 현재 라이트의 작동상태를 알기 위해서는 상기한 바와같이 몸체의 일측에 형성된 LED램프의 점등 상태로 알 수 있다. 즉, 미등 및 1단 전조등 상태에서는 2개의 LED램프중 LED램프1(104)이 점등되고, 2단 전조등 상태에서는 LED램프1,2(104,105)가 모두 켜짐으로서 운전자는 쉽게 현재의 라이트 상태를 알 수 있다.During operation, it is often difficult to know exactly whether the light is on or off. At this time, the driver can know the lighting state of the LED lamp formed on one side of the body as described above to know the operating state of the light. . That is, the LED lamp 1 104 of the two LED lamps are turned on in the tail light and the first stage headlight state, and the LED lamps 1, 2 (104, 105) are turned on in the two stage headlight state, so the driver can easily know the current light state. Can be.

도 7은 타이밍차트로서 출력1Q와 2Q 모두 오프(미등, 전조등이 꺼진 상태)에서, 출력값이 (1,0)의 상태이면 미등 및 1단 전조등, (1,1)의 상태이면 2단 전조등의 상태가 된다. 여기서 (0,1)의 상태를 포함하지 않았는데 왜냐면 미등 및 1단 전조등은 오프상태에서 2단 전조등만 켜지는 상태는 없기 때문이다.FIG. 7 is a timing chart in which both outputs 1Q and 2Q are off (the tail light and the headlight are turned off), and when the output value is (1,0), the tail light and the first stage headlight are shown. It becomes a state. Here, the state of (0, 1) is not included because the tail light and the first stage headlight are not in the state of turning on only the second stage headlight.

또한, 본 발명에 의한 터치스위치를 이용하는 방법은 차량의 라이트 스위치 뿐만 아니라, 차량의 와이퍼스위치에 응용할 수 있는 것은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 자명한 사항에 해당된다고 할 것이다.In addition, the method using the touch switch according to the present invention is applicable to the wiper switch of the vehicle, as well as the light switch of the vehicle will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. .

이상에서 본 바와같이, 본 발명에 의한 터치스위치를 이용한 자동차용 라이트스위치는 야간 주행시에 운전자가 자주 작동해야 함으로서 불편함을 주는 종래의 회전구동식 라이트스위치를 터치스위치를 이용하여 구성함으로서 운전자가 핸들을 잡고 있는 상태에서도 간단한 동작만으로 구동할 수 있다. As described above, the light switch for a vehicle using the touch switch according to the present invention comprises a conventional rotary drive type light switch using a touch switch, which is inconvenient for the driver to operate frequently during night driving, the driver handles You can drive with simple operation even while holding.

도 1은 종래의 자동차용 라이트 스위치 사시도1 is a perspective view of a conventional automotive light switch

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 자동차용 라이트스위치의 구성도2 is a block diagram of a light switch for a vehicle according to the present invention

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 자동차용 라이트스위치의 회로구성 블록도Figure 3 is a circuit block diagram of a light switch for a vehicle according to the present invention

도 4, 5, 6은 본 발명에 의한 자동차용 라이트스위치의 구성회로도4, 5, 6 is a circuit diagram of a light switch for a vehicle according to the present invention

도 7은 타이밍차트7 is a timing chart

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100. 몸체 101. 상부터치스위치 102. 하부터치스위치100. Body 101. Top switch 102. Bottom switch

103. 테이퍼면 104,105. LED램프103. Taper face 104,105. LED lamp

110. 펄스발생기(Plues generator) 120,120'. AND 논리회로110. Pulse generator 120,120 '. AND logic circuit

130.130'. JK플립플롭 140,141. 스위칭 트랜지스터130.130 '. JK flip flop 140,141. Switching transistor

150,151. 코일 160,161. 릴레이 스위치150,151. Coil 160,161. Relay switch

Claims (2)

운전대 하부에 결합되어 있는 환봉형의 몸체와, 상기 몸체의 끝단부에 형성되고 돌출되어 있는 상부터치스위치와, 상기 몸체의 끝단부에 형성되고 상부터치스위치에 비해 침강되어 있는 하부터치스위치와, 상기 상ㆍ하부 터치스위치 사이에 형성되어 오작동을 방지해주는 테이퍼면과, 상기 몸체의 일측에 형성되어 라이트의 작동상태를 표시하는 LED램프로 구성되어 있는 것이 특징인 터치스위치를 이용한 자동차용 라이트 스위치A round rod-shaped body coupled to the lower part of the steering wheel, an upper switch formed and protruding at the end of the body, a lower switch formed at the end of the body and settled compared to the upper switch; Light switch for automobile using a touch switch, characterized in that it is formed between the upper and lower touch switches to form a tapered surface to prevent malfunction, and an LED lamp formed on one side of the body to indicate the operation state of the light. 삭제delete
KR10-2002-0075828A 2002-12-02 2002-12-02 The lights switch with the way of the touch KR100504169B1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4131772A (en) * 1976-03-30 1978-12-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Switchbox and control unit assembly for automotive vehicles
KR0120322B1 (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-10-22 김태구 Tough switch for direction lamp
KR0125291Y1 (en) * 1993-12-24 1999-05-15 전성원 Automatic control device of the headlight of a vehicle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4131772A (en) * 1976-03-30 1978-12-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Switchbox and control unit assembly for automotive vehicles
KR0125291Y1 (en) * 1993-12-24 1999-05-15 전성원 Automatic control device of the headlight of a vehicle
KR0120322B1 (en) * 1995-06-30 1997-10-22 김태구 Tough switch for direction lamp

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