KR100491556B1 - Coastal levee structure that is constructed by concrete mouldings - Google Patents
Coastal levee structure that is constructed by concrete mouldings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100491556B1 KR100491556B1 KR10-2002-0032945A KR20020032945A KR100491556B1 KR 100491556 B1 KR100491556 B1 KR 100491556B1 KR 20020032945 A KR20020032945 A KR 20020032945A KR 100491556 B1 KR100491556 B1 KR 100491556B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- block
- concrete
- unit block
- dike
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 방조제를 구축함에 있어 육지에서 별도의 중공블럭과 방조제단위블럭과 단위캡콘크리트를 대량으로 성형제작하여 현장에서 조립시공하므로써 빠른 공기와 공사비를 대폭 절감하면서도 견고한 방조제를 시공구축할 수 있도록한 발명에 대한것이다. The present invention is to construct a separate hollow block, a seam unit block and a unit cap concrete in large quantities in the construction of the seawall, so as to assemble a construction in the field by drastically reducing the fast air and construction costs, while constructing a solid seawall It is about the invention.
Description
본 발명은 방조제 구축구조에 대한 것으로서 일반적으로 간척지는 지형적으로 만조시에 침수되고 간조시에는 완전히 노출되는 지형으로써 갯벌 상면에 구축하여 방조제 후면을 간척지로 활용하는 경우가 대부분인바 따라서 외해로부터 밀려오는 파랑의 영향을 받지않고 조수간만의 차에 따른 수압을 견딜 수 있도록 토사 등으로 제방을 구축한다음 경사면에 석축을 쌓아올린 구조로 방조제를 구축하고 있다. The present invention relates to a structure for the construction of the seawall, and in general, the reclaimed land is flooded at high tide and is completely exposed at low tide, and it is mostly used to build the top of the tidal flat as a reclaimed land. In order to withstand the water pressure caused by the difference between the tides, the dike is built with a structure in which stones are stacked on slopes.
그런데 종래 토사 등으로 제방을 형성하고 그 경사면에 석축을 쌓는 구조일 경우 소요되는 막대한 량의 토사의 구득이 어렵고 긴급한 공사를 해야할 때, 또는 해상에서 시공해야할 때에는 선박에 의하여 토사를 운반 할 경우가 많지만 선박 출입을 위한 수심 확보가 어렵고 공사비가 과다 소요되는 등의 문제점이 있다. However, when a dike is formed by using earth and sand, and a stack of stones is stacked on the slope, it is often difficult to obtain a large amount of earth and sand when transporting it by ship when urgent construction is required or when construction is required at sea. There are problems such as difficulty in securing the water depth for accessing the ship and excessive construction cost.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하도록 육지에서 제방 구축용 블럭을 대량으로 미리 콘크리트 성형품으로 제조하여 현장으로 운반하여 시공하므로써 신속하며 정확한 시공을할 수 있어 공기를 단축함과 아울러 견고하면서도 저렴하게 방조제를 시공 구축할 수 있도록한 발명인바 이를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 상술하면 다음과 같다. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention manufactures a large amount of building blocks for embankment construction on land in advance and transports them to the site for construction so that the construction can be carried out quickly and accurately, which shortens the air as well as is robust and inexpensive. According to the inventors to be able to construct the construction of a seawall to be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
본 발명상으로 실시 구성되는 방조제(防潮堤 : Coastal levee)(c)는 해저면(1) 상면에 소정높이의 단위중공블럭(2)을 입설하고 이 단위중공블럭(2) 내부에 양질의 모래(3)를 채움하여 이 모래(3)층 상면에 바다(4)와 육지(5)쪽으로 동일한 경사도를 가지는 상협하광하며 내부가 빈공간부(6a)로 되는 방조제 단위 블럭(6)을 콘크리트로 성형제작하되 이 방조제 단위 블럭(6) 전면(7)에는 다수개의 해수통수공(8)을 천설하고 방조제 단위블럭(6) 좌,우 측면(9)(9a)중앙에 각각 수직 암키(10)와 숫키(11)를 형성하고 이 암키(10)와 숫키(11)의 전,후로 각각 별도의 수직요홈(12)(12a)을 요입형성하며 이러한 방조제 단위블럭(6) 상면은 별도로 성형제작한 전면 하측 모서리가 원호면(13)으로 요입된 단위 캡콘크리트(14)를 조립하고 이러한 구조로 되는 단위중공블럭(2)과 방조제 단위블럭(6)을 방조제(c) 전 길이를 연결설치하고 방조제 단위블럭(6)과 블럭 사이에 형성되는 수직요홈(12)(12a)에는 콘크리트 또는 몰탈(15) 등으로 채움하므로써 해수가 육지쪽으로 누수되는 것을 차단하도록 하여서 본 발명상으로 실시되는 방조제의 구조가 구성된다. Coastal levee (c) implemented in accordance with the present invention is installed in the unit hollow block (2) of a predetermined height on the upper surface of the sea bottom (1) and the high quality sand inside the unit hollow block (2) (3) Filling the sand (3) on the upper surface of the sea (4) and land (5) with the same slope toward the upper and lower beams, the inside of the seam unit block (6) of the hollow space portion (6a) to form a concrete The seawater preservation unit (8) is laid on the front side (7) of the seamicide unit block (6), and the vertical arm key (10) and the left and right sides (9) and (9a) of the seamicide unit block (6) respectively. The male key 11 is formed, and the vertical and vertical grooves 12 and 12a are recessed before and after the female key 10 and the male key 11, respectively, and the upper surface of the embankment unit block 6 is formed separately. A unit hollow block 2 and a fabrication unit unit having such a structure are assembled by assembling the unit cap concrete 14 whose lower edge is concave into the arc surface 13. (6) is installed by connecting the entire length of the seawall (c), and the vertical grooves (12) (12a) formed between the seawall unit block (6) and the block are filled with concrete or mortar (15) to leak seawater to the land. The structure of the aid made in accordance with the present invention is constituted by blocking it from being made.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명상으로 실시되는 콘크리트 성형품으로 구축되는 방조제(c)는 육지에서 기계적으로 단위중공블럭(2)과 방조제단위블럭(6)을 성형제조하여 현장에서 조립시공하게되므로써 정밀한 시공과 아울러 공사비와 공기의 대폭절감뿐아니라 블럭(6)과 블럭의 연결부의 수직요홈(12)(12a)에는 콘크리트 또는 몰탈(15) 등으로 채움하므로 육지(5)쪽으로 해수가 누수되지 않아 육지쪽에 염해가 발생되지 않고 견고한 방조제(c)를 구축할 수 있다.The aid (c), which is constructed of the concrete molded article according to the present invention configured as described above, is manufactured and assembled on site by mechanically forming the unit hollow block 2 and the aid block 6 on the land, so that precise construction and In addition, the construction cost and air are greatly reduced, and the vertical recesses 12 and 12a of the connection portion of the block 6 and the block are filled with concrete or mortar 15, so that seawater does not leak to the land 5 so that it is harmed to the land side. It is possible to build a solid backing (c) without the occurrence of.
도1은 본 발명상으로 실시 구축되는 방조제의 단위구조 사시도.Figure 1 is a perspective view of the unit structure of the embankment implemented in accordance with the present invention.
도2는 도1에서의 A-A'선 단면도 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'in FIG.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명><Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>
C. 방조제 1. 해저면 2. 단위중공블럭 3. 모래C. Seawall 1. Seabed 2. Unit Hollow Block 3. Sand
4. 바다 5. 육지 6. 방조제단위블럭 4. Sea 5. Land 6. Seawall Block
6a. 방조제단위블럭 내부 7. 전면 8. 해수통수공 9,9a. 좌,우측면 10. 암키 11.숫키 6a. Inside the Repellent Unit Block 7. Front 8. Sea Water Supply 9,9a. Left / Right Side 10.Mkey 11.Number Key
12,12a. 수직요홈 13.원호면 12,12a. Vertical grooves 13.Circular surface
14.단위캡콘크리트 15. 콘크리트 또는 몰탈 14. Unit cap concrete 15. Concrete or mortar
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2002-0032945A KR100491556B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Coastal levee structure that is constructed by concrete mouldings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2002-0032945A KR100491556B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Coastal levee structure that is constructed by concrete mouldings |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2020020018277U Division KR200288522Y1 (en) | 2002-06-17 | 2002-06-17 | Coastal levee structure that is constructed by concrete mouldings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20030095650A KR20030095650A (en) | 2003-12-24 |
KR100491556B1 true KR100491556B1 (en) | 2005-05-30 |
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KR10-2002-0032945A KR100491556B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Coastal levee structure that is constructed by concrete mouldings |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101043685B1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2011-06-24 | 삼성물산 주식회사 | Quay wall, breakwater and seawall having caisson |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101043684B1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2011-06-24 | 주식회사 한국항만기술단 | Quay wall, breakwater and seawall having caisson |
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2002
- 2002-06-12 KR KR10-2002-0032945A patent/KR100491556B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101043685B1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2011-06-24 | 삼성물산 주식회사 | Quay wall, breakwater and seawall having caisson |
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