KR100479453B1 - A vertical breakwater which has a moulding arts and a removing wave - Google Patents
A vertical breakwater which has a moulding arts and a removing wave Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100479453B1 KR100479453B1 KR10-2002-0019359A KR20020019359A KR100479453B1 KR 100479453 B1 KR100479453 B1 KR 100479453B1 KR 20020019359 A KR20020019359 A KR 20020019359A KR 100479453 B1 KR100479453 B1 KR 100479453B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- breakwater
- sea side
- hollow block
- unit hollow
- block
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 방파와 소파기능을 하면서도 외관이 미려한 방파제의 제체를 제공하기 위하여 안출한 발명인바 다수개의 원호 주벽이 일렬로 질서정연하게 직립되도록하고 측면파랑을 능률적으로 소파할 수 있는 기능을 가지도록한 방파제에 대한 발명이다. The present invention devised to provide a body of breakwater having a beautiful appearance while functioning as a breakwater and a sofa, so that a plurality of circular arc walls are arranged in an orderly line and have a function to efficiently sofa the side blue. Invention for a breakwater.
Description
본 발명은 방파제의 구조에 대한 발명으로써 방파제는 외해로 부터 밀려오는 파랑을 차단하여 항내 수면이 정온을 유지되도록 하므로써 항내에 정박한 선박의 안전과 선적,하역작업을 원활히 할 수 있도록 함에 필요한 항만의 외곽시설로써 그 제체구조형식도 파랑의 규모와 지형등에 따라 다양하나 비교적 낮은 파고의 파랑(2M내외)일 경우에는 사석제로써 시공되어 왔으나 자연석인 사석자원의 고갈로 사석채취가 매우 곤란하고 자연환경보존차원에서 석산(石山)의 확보가 어려운 실정일 뿐아니라 최근의 방파제 또는 해안 시설물은 일반인들의 휴식 및 위락을 위한 친수 시설로 제공하기위한 방향으로 개발 역점을 두게 되어 방파제는 소파, 방파뿐만 아니고 조형미를 겸한 방파제의 구조가 요구되고 있는 실정이다. The present invention relates to a structure of the breakwater, and the breakwater blocks the blue waves coming from the open sea so that the water surface of the harbor is kept at a constant temperature, so that the harbors necessary for the safety of the vessel anchored in the harbor and the loading and unloading operations can be smoothly performed. As the outer facility, the structure of the body varies according to the size and topography of the wave, but when it is relatively low wave (about 2M), it has been constructed as a stone building but it is a depletion of natural stone resources. It is not only difficult to collect stone, but it is also difficult to secure seoksan in order to preserve the natural environment, and the recent breakwater or coastal facilities will be developed to provide a hydrophilic facility for the rest and amusement of the public. Breakwaters are not only sofas and breakwaters but are also required to have the structure of a breakwater that also serves as a beauty.
상기와 같이 최근의 방파제의 제체 구조는 방파제 본래의 기능인 방파, 소파는 물론 조형미를 가지는 미적감각을 고려한 구조로 구축되는 방향으로 유도되고 있는 바 그러나 방파제의 방파기능에 더하여 친수시설로써의 조형미를 가지는 방파제체를 개발하기가 용이치 못하였다. As mentioned above, the structure of the breakwater of recent breakwaters is induced in a structure that takes into account the aesthetic sense of the breakwater, the sofa, as well as the beauty of the breakwater, which is the original function of the breakwater. However, in addition to the breakwater function of the breakwater, it has a molding beauty as a hydrophilic facility. It was not easy to develop breakwaters.
본 발명은 상기와 같이 방파와 소파기능을 하면서도 외관이 미려한 방파제의 제체를 제공하기 위하여 안출한 발명인바 다수개의 원호 주벽이 일렬로 질서정연하게 직립되도록하고 측면파랑을 능률적으로 소파할 수 있는 기능을 가지도록한 방파제에 대한 발명인바 이를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 상술하면 다음과 같다. The present invention devised to provide a body of breakwater with a beautiful appearance while having a function of a breakwater and a sofa as described above, so that a plurality of arc circumferential walls are erected in an orderly line and have a function to efficiently sofa the side blue. The invention for the breakwater to have a bar based on the accompanying drawings as follows.
통상적으로 해저면(1)에서 소정 높이와 폭으로 되는 사석기초단(2)상면에 다수단의 단위 중공블럭(10)을 수직으로 재치 고정하되 하부측 단위 중공블럭(10)의 외해측은 수직평면벽체(11)형태로 되고 내해측 수직벽체는 하나의 단위 블럭당 2개의 반원형 벽체(12)(12a)가 별도로 구비되게 하며 방파제 최상단 단위중공블럭(10a)의 외해측으로는 하나의 단위 블럭당 2기의 반원형 벽체(13)(13a)를 별도로 돌출 형성하고 이 외해측 반원형 벽체(13)(13a) 외주면에 는 수직으로 다수개의 수직돌출간(14)을 일정거리로 이격하여 돌설하고 수직돌출간(14)과 돌출간 사이에는 다수개의 해수 통수공(15)을 천설하며 단위 중공블럭(10) 내부와 반원형 벽체(12)(12a) 내측공간에는 사석(2)을 충전하고 이러한 단위 중공블럭(10) 최상단부에는 외해측으로 수평돌출간(16)이 소정 높이로 돌설되고 내해측으로 반원형벽체(12)(12a)와 동일한 반원형 평면(17)(17a)이 형성된 캡콘크리트(18)를 거치 고정하여서 본 발명상으로 실시되는 조형미와 소파기능을 가진 직립식 방파제(WB)의 구조가 구성된다. Typically, the unit hollow block 10 of the plurality of stages is vertically mounted on the upper surface of the sandstone foundation stage 2 having a predetermined height and width on the bottom surface 1, but the outer sea side of the lower unit hollow block 10 is vertical It is in the form of a wall (11), and the inner sea side vertical wall has two semicircular walls (12, 12a) per unit block separately and 2 per unit block to the outer sea side of the unit hollow block (10a) at the top of the breakwater. The semicircular walls 13 and 13a of the group are separately formed to protrude and are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the outer sea side semicircular walls 13 and 13a. Is vertically spaced apart a plurality of vertical protrusions 14 at a certain distance and between the vertical protrusions 14 and the protrusions laid a plurality of seawater through hole 15 and the unit hollow block 10 and semi-circular The inner space of the walls 12 and 12a is filled with the sandstone 2, and at the upper end of the unit hollow block 10, a horizontal protrusion 16 is projected to a predetermined height toward the outer sea side and a semicircular wall 12 (12a) to the inner sea side. The semicircular planes (17) (17a), which are the same as), are fixed to the cap concrete (18) on which the structure of the upright breakwater (WB) having the molding beauty and sofa function implemented in the present invention is constructed.
상기와 같이 본 발명상으로 실시되는 방파제(WB)는 방파제체의 전면은 전면대로 배면은 배면대로 각각 일치되는 형태의 반원형 벽체(12)(12a),(13)(13a)가 질서정연하게 도열하는 형태로 되어 방파제는 통일미를 가지므로써 이러한 방파제의 외관을 보는 사람으로 하여금 심미감을 느낄 수 있어 친수공간으로 제공할 수 있고 정면에서오는 파랑은 외해측 최상단 단위 중공블럭(10a)에 천설된 해수통수공(15)을 통하여 하부로 유수되게 하며 측면 파랑은 수직 돌출간(14)에 의하여 소파되게 하면서 견고한 형태의 방파제를 구축할 수 있다. As described above, the breakwater (WB) implemented according to the present invention is semicircular walls 12, 12a, 13, and 13a of which the front surface of the breakwater body is matched to the back surface, respectively, in an orderly manner. The breakwater has a unified beauty, so that people who see the appearance of the breakwater can feel aesthetics and provide it as a hydrophilic space, and the blue water coming from the front is installed in the hollow block (10a) on the outermost top unit. While flowing down to the bottom through the ball (15) and the side blue wave by the vertical protrusions (14) can build a solid breakwater.
도 1은 본 고안상으로 실시되는 방파제 일부절결 사시도 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the breakwater to be implemented according to the present invention
도 2는 도 1에서의 A-A'단면도 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A 'in FIG.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명><Description of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings>
WB. 방파제 1. 해저면 2. 사석기초단 WB. Breakwater 1. Seabed 2. Basal foundation
10,10a. 단위중공블럭 11. 수직평면벽체 12,12a,13,13a. 반원형벽체 10,10a. Unit hollow block 11. Vertically planar wall 12, 12a, 13, 13a. Semicircular wall
14. 수직돌출간 15. 해수통수공 16. 수평돌출간 14. Vertical protrusions 15. Sea water delivery 16. Horizontal protrusions
17,17a. 반원형평면 18. 캡콘크리트 17,17a. Semicircular flat 18. Cap concrete
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2002-0019359A KR100479453B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-04-10 | A vertical breakwater which has a moulding arts and a removing wave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2002-0019359A KR100479453B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-04-10 | A vertical breakwater which has a moulding arts and a removing wave |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2020020002177U Division KR200272942Y1 (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | A vertical breakwater which has a moulding arts and a removing wave |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20030064226A KR20030064226A (en) | 2003-07-31 |
| KR100479453B1 true KR100479453B1 (en) | 2005-03-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2002-0019359A KR100479453B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-04-10 | A vertical breakwater which has a moulding arts and a removing wave |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100479453B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100906114B1 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2009-07-07 | 원 회 양 | Breakwater of wave dissipating block erect heap up type and method for constructing thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-04-10 KR KR10-2002-0019359A patent/KR100479453B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100906114B1 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2009-07-07 | 원 회 양 | Breakwater of wave dissipating block erect heap up type and method for constructing thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20030064226A (en) | 2003-07-31 |
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