KR100467094B1 - Environmentally breast wall for construction - Google Patents
Environmentally breast wall for construction Download PDFInfo
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- KR100467094B1 KR100467094B1 KR10-2004-0070315A KR20040070315A KR100467094B1 KR 100467094 B1 KR100467094 B1 KR 100467094B1 KR 20040070315 A KR20040070315 A KR 20040070315A KR 100467094 B1 KR100467094 B1 KR 100467094B1
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- retaining wall
- wall block
- slope
- installation structure
- building
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
- E02D29/0266—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조에 관한 것으로서, 건축구간의 비탈면에 토사의 밀림을 방지할 수 있도록 기초콘크리트와 옹벽블록을 조립식으로 간단하게 설치할 수 있도록 구성하여 시공성을 향상시키고, 공사기간을 단축할 수 있도록 하였으며, 비탈면에서 발생되는 빗물도 옹벽블록의 자체에서 하부로 처리토록 하여 건축구간측으로 빗물이 흘러나오지 않도록 하여 옹벽블록의 미관을 살릴 수 있도록 하는 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an environment-friendly building retaining wall installation structure, to improve the workability by constructing the basic concrete and retaining wall blocks can be easily installed in a prefabricated manner to prevent the earth and sand from falling on the slope of the building section, and shorten the construction period And it is related to the environment-friendly building retaining wall installation structure to make the rain water generated from the slope side to be treated from the retaining wall block itself to the bottom so that rain water does not flow to the building section side to save the beauty of the retaining wall block.
본 발명은, 건축구간 비탈면의 일측 및 양측에 설치되는 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조에 있어서, 상기 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조는, 건축구간의 측면에 기초콘크리트를 설치하고, 그 상부에 옹벽블록을 체결볼트로 이용하여 측면으로 연속적으로 연결설치하며, 상기 옹벽블록의 상호 체결후 내부홈에는 골재를 채워 배수를 처리하고, 옹벽블록의 전면하부에는 토사를 채워 식물을 식재토록 하여 친환경적인 시설로 구성토록 하는 한편, 상기 기초콘크리트는, 측면이 직사각형 형태로 형성되어 상부에는 T-자형 형태의 홈이 구성되어 상부 옹벽의 거치홈과 배수홈을 형성하며, 상기 옹벽블록은, X-형 형태로 구성되어 단부는 절곡형태를 형성시켜 체결홀을 형성하고, X-형 형태의 후면측으로는 배수홀을 형성시켜 비탈면에 유입된 빗물을 처리하고, 상기 옹벽블록은 측면의 체결홀에 체결볼트를 이용하여 옹벽블록을 측방향으로 연속적으로 설치하며, 상기 옹벽블록은 상호체결후 내부홈에 골재를 채워 비탈면 상부의 빗물을 하부로 처리하고, 옹벽블록의 상호체결후 전면의 하부에는 토사를 채워 식물을 식재토록 구성하는 특징으로 하는 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조를 제공한다.The present invention, in the eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure installed on one side and both sides of the slope of the building section, the eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure, the foundation concrete is installed on the side of the building section, fastening the retaining wall block on the top It is continuously connected to the side by using bolts, and after the fastening of the retaining wall blocks, the internal grooves are filled with aggregate to process drainage, and the soil is filled with soil at the front lower part of the retaining wall blocks to be planted as an environment-friendly facility. On the other hand, the foundation concrete, the side is formed in a rectangular shape in the upper T-shaped grooves are formed to form a mounting groove and drainage groove of the upper retaining wall, the retaining wall block is composed of an X-shaped shape The end forms a bent shape to form a fastening hole, and an X-shaped rear side forms a drainage hole to treat rainwater introduced into the slope. The retaining wall block is installed continuously in the lateral direction by using a fastening bolt in the side fastening hole, and the retaining wall block is filled with aggregate in the inner groove after mutual fastening to treat rainwater on the upper side of the slope downward, It provides an eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure, characterized in that the bottom of the front surface after the interconnection of the retaining wall block is filled with soil to plant the plants.
Description
본 발명은 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조에 관한 것으로서, 건축구간의 비탈면에 토사의 밀림을 방지할 수 있도록 기초콘크리트와 옹벽블록을 조립식으로 간단하게 설치할 수 있도록 구성하여 시공성을 향상시키고, 공사기간을 단축할 수 있도록 하였으며, 비탈면에서 발생되는 빗물도 옹벽블록의 자체에서 하부로 처리토록 하여 건축구간측으로 빗물이 흘러나오지 않도록 하여 옹벽블록의 미관을 살릴 수 있도록 하는 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an environment-friendly building retaining wall installation structure, to improve the workability by constructing the basic concrete and retaining wall blocks can be easily installed in a prefabricated manner to prevent the earth and sand from falling on the slope of the building section, and shorten the construction period And it is related to the environment-friendly building retaining wall installation structure to make the rain water generated from the slope side to be treated from the retaining wall block itself to the bottom so that rain water does not flow to the building section side to save the beauty of the retaining wall block.
일반적으로 건축구간(10)에는 도 1과 같이 비탈면(20)에 옹벽(30)을 설치하는 방식으로 비탈면 보호시설을 설치한다.In general, the building section 10 is provided with a slope protection facility by installing the retaining wall 30 on the slope 20 as shown in FIG.
그러나 기존의 비탈면 보호시설인 옹벽(30)은, 옹벽(30)에 설치된 배수홀에 발생되는 빗물로 인해 옹벽(30) 표면이 부식이 되고, 또한 겨울철에는 동파현상으로 인해 옹벽(30) 표면이 파손되는 문제점이 발생되며, 외관상으로 좋지 않아 건축구간(10)을 주행하는 운전자들에게 불쾌감을 주고 있는 실정이다.However, in the retaining wall 30, which is a conventional slope protection, the surface of the retaining wall 30 is corroded by rainwater generated in the drainage holes installed in the retaining wall 30, and in the winter, the surface of the retaining wall 30 is damaged due to freezing. It is a problem that is broken, and appearance is not good, the situation is giving a discomfort to drivers driving the building section (10).
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 감안하여, 본 발명은, 건축구간의 측면에 설치되는 옹벽블록의 구조를 X-형 형태로 형성하여, 비탈면에서 발생되는 빗물을 X-형 형태 옹벽블록의 배수홈에서 처리하고, 상기 옹벽블록의 상호체결후 내부홈에 골재를 채워 비탈면 상부의 빗물을 처리토록 하여 건축구간측의 옹벽블록 면에는 빗물의 노출을 방지토록 하여 옹벽의 미관을 살릴 수 있도록 하고, 옹벽블록의 전면에는 토사를 채워 식물을 식재할 수 있도록 하여 친환경적인 건축시설물로 구성될 수 있도록 하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a structure of a retaining wall block provided on a side of a building section in an X-shaped shape, whereby rainwater generated on a slope is formed in a drain groove of the X-shaped retaining wall block. After the interlocking of the retaining wall block, fill the aggregate in the inner groove to treat the rainwater on the upper side of the slope to prevent the exposure of rainwater on the retaining wall block surface on the side of the building section, thereby maintaining the beauty of the retaining wall. Its purpose is to fill the soil to plant the plants so that they can be composed of environmentally friendly building facilities.
도 1은 종래의 건축용 옹벽의 문제점을 나타내는 개념도.1 is a conceptual diagram showing a problem of a conventional building retaining wall.
도 2는 본 발명의 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조의 설치상태를 나타내는 개념도.Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram showing the installation state of the eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조의 제작상태를 나타내는 개념도.Figure 3 is a conceptual diagram showing the manufacturing state of the environmentally friendly retaining wall installation structure of the present invention.
< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>
100: 건축구간 200: 비탈면100: construction section 200: slope
300: 기초콘크리트 310: 거치홈300: foundation concrete 310: mounting groove
320: 배수홈 400: 옹벽블록320: drain groove 400: retaining wall block
410: 체결홀 420: 배수홀410: fastening hole 420: drainage hole
430: 체결볼트 440: 골재430: fastening bolt 440: aggregate
450: 토사 460: 식물450: Tosa 460: Plant
본 발명은 상술한 목적달성을 위해, 본 발명은, 건축구간 비탈면의 일측 및 양측에 설치되는 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조에 있어서, 상기 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조는, 건축구간의 측면에 기초콘크리트를 설치하고, 그 상부에 옹벽블록을 체결볼트로 이용하여 측면으로 연속적으로 연결설치하며, 상기 옹벽블록의 상호 체결후 내부홈에는 골재를 채워 배수를 처리하고, 옹벽블록의 전면하부에는 토사를 채워 식물을 식재토록 하여 친환경적인 시설로 구성토록 하는 한편, 상기 기초콘크리트는, 측면이 직사각형 형태로 형성되어 상부에는 T-자형 형태의 홈이 구성되어 상부 옹벽의 거치홈과 배수홈을 형성하며, 상기 옹벽블록은, X-형 형태로 구성되어 단부는 절곡형태를 형성시켜 체결홀을 형성하고, X-형 형태의 후면측으로는 배수홀을 형성시켜 비탈면에 유입된 빗물을 처리하고, 상기 옹벽블록은 측면의 체결홀에 체결볼트를 이용하여 옹벽블록을 측방향으로 연속적으로 설치하며, 상기 옹벽블록은 상호체결후 내부홈에 골재를 채워 비탈면 상부의 빗물을 하부로 처리하고, 옹벽블록의 상호체결후 전면의 하부에는 토사를 채워 식물을 식재토록 구성하는 특징으로 하는 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조를 제공한다.The present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in the environmentally friendly building retaining wall installation structure installed on one side and both sides of the slope of the building section, the environmentally friendly building retaining wall installation structure, the foundation concrete on the side of the building section The retaining wall block is installed on the upper side of the retaining wall block as a fastening bolt, and after the mutual fastening of the retaining wall block, the inner groove is filled with aggregate to process drainage, and the front lower part of the retaining wall block is filled with soil. The foundation concrete is formed in a rectangular shape to form a T-shaped groove on the upper side to form a mounting groove and a drainage groove of the upper retaining wall, and the retaining wall The block has an X-shaped shape, the end of which forms a bent shape to form a fastening hole, and the X-shaped back side forms a drainage hole. The rainwater flows into the inclined surface, and the retaining wall block is installed continuously in the lateral direction by using fastening bolts in the fastening hole on the side. The retaining wall block is filled with aggregate in the inner groove after the interconnection. The rainwater is treated to the bottom, and after the interconnection of the retaining wall block, the lower part of the front surface provides earth-friendly building retaining wall installation structure, characterized in that the plant to plant the plants.
이하, 첨부 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 구성을 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the structure of this invention is demonstrated with reference to an accompanying drawing.
도 2는 본 발명의 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조의 설치상태를 나타내는 개념도로서, 상기 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조는, 건축구간(100)의 측면에 기초콘크리트(300)를 설치하고, 그 상부에 옹벽블록(400)을 체결볼트(430)로 이용하여 측면으로 연속적으로 연결설치하며, 상기 옹벽블록(400)의 상호 체결후 내부홈에는 골재(440)를 채워 배수를 처리하고, 옹벽블록(400)의 전면하부에는 토사(450)를 채워 식물(460)을 식재토록 하여 친환경적인 시설로 구성토록 한다.2 is a conceptual view showing the installation state of the eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure of the present invention, the eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure, the foundation concrete 300 is installed on the side of the building section 100, the retaining wall on the top Continuously connected to the side by using the block 400 as a fastening bolt 430, after the fastening of the retaining wall block 400 is filled with aggregate 440 in the inner groove to process the drainage, retaining wall block 400 The front lower part of the soil to fill the 450 to plant the plant (460) to be configured as an environmentally friendly facility.
도 3은 본 발명의 친환경적인 건축용옹벽 설치구조의 제작상태를 나타내는 개념도로서, 상기 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조는, 기초콘크리트(300)와 옹벽블록(400)으로 구성되며,3 is a conceptual view showing the manufacturing state of the eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure of the present invention, the eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure is composed of the foundation concrete 300 and the retaining wall block 400,
상기 기초콘크리트(300)는, 측면이 직사각형 형태로 형성되어 상부에는 T-자형 형태의 홈이 구성되어 상부 옹벽의 거치홈(310)과 배수홈(320)을 형성하며,The foundation concrete 300, the side is formed in a rectangular shape in the upper T-shaped groove is configured to form a mounting groove 310 and the drain groove 320 of the upper retaining wall,
상기 옹벽블록(400)은, X-형 형태로 구성되어 단부는 절곡형태를 형성시켜 체결홀(410)을 형성하고, X-형 형태의 후면측으로는 배수홀(420)을 형성시켜 비탈면(200)에 유입된 빗물을 처리하고, 상기 옹벽블록(400)은 측면의 체결홀(410)에 체결볼트(430)를 이용하여 옹벽블록(400)을 측방향으로 연속적으로 설치하며, 상기 옹벽블록(400)은 상호체결후 내부홈에 골재(440)를 채워 비탈면(200) 상부의 빗물을 하부로 처리하고, 옹벽블록(400)의 상호체결후 전면의 하부에는 토사(450)를 채워 식물(460)을 식재토록 구성한다.The retaining wall block 400 has an X-shaped shape and an end thereof forms a bent shape to form a fastening hole 410, and a drainage hole 420 is formed on the rear side of the X-shaped slope to form a slope 200. The rainwater flows into the water), and the retaining wall block 400 continuously installs the retaining wall block 400 laterally using the fastening bolt 430 in the fastening hole 410 on the side, and the retaining wall block ( 400 is filled with aggregate 440 in the inner groove after the interlocking treatment of rainwater on the upper surface of the slope 200, the bottom, after the interlocking of the retaining wall block 400 is filled with soil (450) in the bottom of the front of the plant 460 ) To be planted.
상술한 설명에서 알 수 있듯이, 상기 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조는, 건축구간에 설치되는 옹벽블록을 X-형 형태로 형성시켜 비탈면에서 발생되는 빗물을 후면에서 유입하고 하부로 처리토록 구성하여 옹벽전면으로 빗물의 노출을 방지하고, 건축구간측으로는 옹벽블록 전면하부에 식물을 식재토록 하여 친환경적인 건축시설물로 형성되도록 구성한다.As can be seen from the above description, the eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure, the retaining wall block is installed in the building section in the X-shape to form the rainwater generated from the inclined surface from the rear surface and to be treated to the lower retaining wall front It prevents the exposure of rainwater, and on the construction section, plants are planted under the front of the retaining wall block to form environmentally friendly building facilities.
상술한 본 발명의 구성에 의한 효과를 설명한다.The effect by the structure of this invention mentioned above is demonstrated.
본 발명의 친환경적인 건축용 옹벽 설치구조는, 건축구간에 설치되는 옹벽을 기초콘크리트와 옹벽블록으로 간단하게 설치하도록 구성하여 시공을 향상시키고, 비탈면에서 발생되는 빗물은 건축구간의 측면으로 나타나지 않도록 옹벽블록의 자체가 하부 배수처리하며, 옹벽블록의 전면하부에는 식물을 식재토록 하여 건축구간을 통행하는 운전자들에게 편안함을 주는 효과를 갖도록 한다.The eco-friendly building retaining wall installation structure of the present invention is configured to simply install the retaining wall installed in the building section as the foundation concrete and retaining wall block to improve construction, and the rainwater generated on the slope surface does not appear on the side of the building section. It is drained by the lower part itself, and planting is planted in the front lower part of the retaining wall block to have the effect of comfort for the driver through the building section.
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