KR100417898B1 - support mirror driving equipment for automobile front side direction view - Google Patents

support mirror driving equipment for automobile front side direction view Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100417898B1
KR100417898B1 KR10-2001-0034526A KR20010034526A KR100417898B1 KR 100417898 B1 KR100417898 B1 KR 100417898B1 KR 20010034526 A KR20010034526 A KR 20010034526A KR 100417898 B1 KR100417898 B1 KR 100417898B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
mirror
auxiliary
housing
side mirror
auxiliary mirror
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KR10-2001-0034526A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20020096212A (en
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이기태
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이기태
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Publication of KR100417898B1 publication Critical patent/KR100417898B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/10Front-view mirror arrangements; Periscope arrangements, i.e. optical devices using combinations of mirrors, lenses, prisms or the like ; Other mirror arrangements giving a view from above or under the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/002Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles specially adapted for covering the peripheral part of the vehicle, e.g. for viewing tyres, bumpers or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/06Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
    • B60R1/062Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior with remote control for adjusting position
    • B60R1/07Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior with remote control for adjusting position by electrically powered actuators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/12Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks

Abstract

본 발명은 자동차전방측방향관측용보조미러구동장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a subsidiary mirror driving apparatus for vehicle front side observation.

대부분의 운전자들은 상기와 같은 앞바퀴 양측 휀더부분 이하의 사각지대를 관측하고자 하는 수단보다는 뒷바퀴 좌우 휀더부분 이상이나, 후방 모서리부분 사각지대의 시야를 넓게 확보하기 위한 목적이나 수단이어서,도랑에 앞바퀴가 빠지거나,경계석 또는 기타 장애물등에 부딪히는 경험을 한번쯤 갖고 있을 것이며, 또한 코너링을 하는 경우나 주차하는 경우에는 부득이 창밖으로 머리를 내밀고 주차 또는 코너링을 해야 하는 불편이 있었다.Most drivers are more than the left and right rear wheels, but the purpose or means to ensure a wider view of blind spots in the rear corners than the means to observe blind spots below the front wheels on both sides of the front wheels, so that the front wheels are not in the groove. Or you will have some experience of hitting a boundary stone or other obstacles, and if you are cornering or parking, you will have to rest your head out the window and park or corner.

이에 본 발명에 따른 보조미러(2)는 사이드미러하우징(11) 끝단 하방에 사이드미러(1)면과 직각방향으로만 설치됨과 동시에 사이드미러하우징(11)을 차체 도어패널측용접부(24)에 꺾어 접음과 동시에 보조미러하우징(20)도 연계하여 꺽여 조립되게 한 구동장치로서, 통상의 사이드미러에 의해서는 시야가 확보되지 않는 자동차전방측방향,즉 앞바퀴를 포함한 휀더부분의 사각지대를 용이하게 관측하기 위해, 통상의 사이드미러에 장치하거나 또는 일체로 조립된 보조미러구동장치에 관한 발명이다.Therefore, the auxiliary mirror 2 according to the present invention is installed only in the direction perpendicular to the side mirror 1 surface below the side mirror housing 11 end and at the same time the side mirror housing 11 is attached to the body door panel side welding portion 24. It is a driving device that is bent and assembled at the same time as the auxiliary mirror housing 20 is also bent and assembled. The blind spot of the fender portion including the front wheel is not easily secured by a normal side mirror, that is, the front wheel. The present invention relates to a sub-mirror driving device which is mounted on or integrated with a conventional side mirror.

Description

자동차전방측방향관측용보조미러구동장치{support mirror driving equipment for automobile front side direction view}Support mirror driving equipment for automobile front side direction view}

본 발명은 자동차전방측방향관측용보조미러구동장치에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는 통상의 사이드미러에 의해서는 시야가 확보되지 않는 자동차전방측방향,즉 앞바퀴를 포함한 휀더부분의 사각지대를 용이하게 관측하기 위해, 통상의 사이드미러에 장치하거나 또는 일체로 조립된 보조미러구동장치에 관한 발명이다.The present invention relates to a subsidiary mirror driving apparatus for front side observation of a vehicle, and in detail, the blind spot of the fender portion including the front wheel can be easily observed in detail in the front side of the vehicle, which is not secured by a conventional side mirror. To this end, the present invention relates to a sub-mirror driving apparatus that is mounted on or is integral with a conventional side mirror.

대부분의 운전자들은 상기와 같은 앞바퀴 양측 휀더부분 이하의 사각지대를관측하고자 하는 수단보다는 뒷바퀴 좌우 휀더부분 이상이나, 후방 모서리부분 사각지대의 시야를 넓게 확보하기 위한 목적이나 수단으로 종래의 사이드미러면, 또는 그 하우징의 상단이나 하단에 사이드미러면의 동일선상에 볼록거울인 보조미러를 장착해 후방의 사각지대를 넓게 확보하거나, 필요시 좌우편의 사이드미러콘트롤러를 하단으로 지향해 뒷바퀴 휀더부분 이하의 지면을 관측하고 있는 실정이다.Most drivers use the conventional side mirrors as an object or means for securing a wider view of the blind spots at the rear corners than at the rear wheels rather than a means to observe the blind spots below the front wheels at both sides. Or, attach a submirror with a convex mirror on the same line of the side mirror surface at the top or bottom of the housing to secure a wide rear blind spot, or, if necessary, point the left and right side mirror controllers to the bottom to the ground below the rear wheel header. The situation is observing.

상기와 같이 종래의 사이드미러면과의 동일선상에 보조미러를 장착한 경우 의 효과로는 좁은 주차공간에 후진주차하고자 하는 경우에는 도움이 되고 있으나,전방주차나 경사주차시나, 코너링할때에는 앞바퀴의 휀더부분 이하의 노면이 잘보이지 않아 유도선을 넘는 경우나 중앙선을 침범하는 경우로 적발되는 경우도 있었다.As described above, when the auxiliary mirror is mounted on the same line as the conventional side mirror surface, it is helpful in the case of reversing parking in a narrow parking space, but in front parking, inclined parking, or cornering. In some cases, the road surface below the fenders was not visible, resulting in a case of crossing the guideline or invading the centerline.

특히 초보운전자의 경우 도랑이나,경계석 또는 기타 장애물 등이 있는 경우 주의하지 않으면 도랑에 앞바퀴가 빠지거나, 경계석 또는 장애물등에 부딪히는 경험을 한번쯤 갖고 있을 것이며, 또한 코너링을 하는 경우나 주차하는 경우에는 부득이 창밖으로 머리를 내밀고 주차 또는 코너링 해야 하는 불편이 있었다.Especially for beginners, if there is a ditch, boundary stone, or other obstacle, the driver will have some experience with the front wheel falling out of the ditch or hitting the boundary stone or obstacle, if not careful. It was inconvenient to reach out the window and park or corner.

이와 관련해 대한민국 공개실용신안공보(공개번호 98-060848,사각지대관측용자동차용사이드미러;이하 선원기술1 이라 함)에 의하면, 좌우측 사이드미러의 일측을 연장하여 경사상의 사각지대관측부를 구성하며, 미러의 하방을 연장한 하방관측부및 만곡부를 형성해 후방의 시야각도를 넓게 확보함과 동시에 후방 하단의 관측이 용이하게 한 사이드미러가 제안된바 있었다.In this regard, according to the Republic of Korea Open Utility Model Publication (Publication No. 98-060848, Side mirror for vehicle for blind spot observation; hereinafter referred to as source technology 1), one side of the left and right side mirrors is extended to form a slanted blind spot observation part. Side mirrors have been proposed that form a lower observation portion and a curved portion extending downward of the mirror to secure a wider viewing angle at the rear and facilitate the observation of the rear lower portion.

상기와 같은 선원기술1은 사이드미러면과 경사상의 사각지대관측부를 구성하며, 사이드미러의 하방을 연장한 하방관측부 및 만곡부가 일체로 형성되어 동시에 조작된다.Said source technology 1 constitutes the side mirror surface and the inclined blind spot observation part, and the downward observation part and the curved part which extended below the side mirror are integrally formed, and are operated simultaneously.

따라서,사이드미러를 조작하는 경우에는 주시각도가 여러방향으로 분산되어 오히러 사이드미러를 조정하는데 어려움이 따르거나, 불필요한 부분인 완전지면 또는 룸미러에 의해서도 평시 주시가능한 후방 상이 분할되어 중복관측되는 착시현상이 야기 되는 경향이 있었다.Therefore, when operating the side mirror, the viewing angle is distributed in several directions, so that it is difficult to adjust the side mirror, or the rear image that can be normally watched is also divided and overlapped by the unnecessary surface or the room mirror. The phenomenon tended to be caused.

이와 유사한 선원기술로 국내공개실용신안공보(공개번호 97-1200, 볼록거울이 출몰되는 사이드미러;이하 선원기술 2라 함)에서는 통상의 사이드미러하우징 하단에 일측 개구부의 일측힌지에 기어가 형성된 볼록거울을 형성해 후진시에만 사이드미러면과 동일선상 하단에 볼록거울이 출몰되어 후방을 넓게 투시하도록 한 기술역시, 통상의 사이드미러면과 동일선상에 보조미러가 설치된것으로 전방 휀더부분이하의 사각지대는 관측할 수 없는 것이다.In similar domestic technology, Korean Utility Model Publication (Publication No. 97-1200, a side mirror in which convex mirrors appear; hereafter referred to as source technology 2), a convex with a gear formed at one side of one side opening at the bottom of a conventional side mirror housing The technology is such that the convex mirror appears in the lower part of the same line as the side mirror surface only when it is reversed, so that the rear side of the mirror is wider and the secondary mirror is installed in the same line as the normal side mirror surface. It cannot be observed.

또,국내 등록특허공보(공개번호 특1999-0041287호, 사각지대방지용 사이드미러;이하 선원기술 3이라함 )의 경우에는 통상의 사이드미러 내부에, 삼각기둥면 3면에 볼록1·볼록2·오목등 상이한 곡률반경으로 구성된 미러회전판을 내부에 설치한 구동모터로 미러회전판을 타이밍벨트로 걸어 운전자가 선택적으로 반사각을 조절하는 경우에도 자동차 후방의 사각지대 또는 차체측면이나 뒷바퀴만을 관측할 수 있도록 하는 것이 이루고자하는 기술적 과제임을 알수 있는 것이다.In addition, in the case of Korean Patent Publication No. 1999-0041287, A side mirror for preventing blind spots (hereinafter referred to as source technology 3), the convex 1, convex 2, concave on the inside of the normal side mirror, and on the triangular prism surface For example, it is possible to observe the blind spots on the rear of the vehicle or only the side of the vehicle body or the rear wheels even when the driver selectively adjusts the angle of reflection by using the timing motor to install the mirror rotors with different curvature radii inside. It can be seen that this is a technical task to achieve.

상기와 같은 선원 기술들에서와 같이 통상 후방의 차체측면이나,뒷바퀴를 관측할수 있도록 하는 보조미러의 기능성을 떠나, 본 발명의 주목적은 통상의 사이드미러에 의해서는 시야가 확보되지 않는 자동차전방측방향,즉 앞바퀴를 포함한 휀더부분의 사각지대를 용이하게 관측하는 수단을 제공하고자 한다.Apart from the functionality of the sub-mirror, which allows to observe the rear side of the vehicle body or the rear wheel as in the above-described source technologies, the main object of the present invention is the front-vehicle direction in which the field of view is not secured by the conventional side mirror. In other words, it is intended to provide a means for easily observing blind spots in the fender section including the front wheels.

또한, 주정차시에는 사이드미러를 접음과 동시에 사이드미러가 취부되는 도어패널측용접부(24)면에 본 발명에 따른 보조미러가 사이드미러와 동일선상으로 나란히 접어지도록 하는 수단으로 사이드미러에 장치하거나 또는 일체로 조립된 보조미러구동장치에 관한 발명이다.In the case of parking, the side mirror is folded onto the side of the door panel side welding portion 24 on which the side mirror is mounted, and the auxiliary mirror according to the present invention is arranged in the side mirror side by side in parallel with the side mirror. The present invention relates to an auxiliary mirror driving device that is integrally assembled.

도 1은 본 발명에 있어서, 종래 사이드미러에 보조미러구동장치를 배치한 사용상태사시도.1 is a perspective view of a state in which a secondary mirror driving device is disposed in a conventional side mirror in the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명 보조미러구동장치의 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the auxiliary mirror driving device of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명 보조미러구동장치의 분해사시도3 is an exploded perspective view of the auxiliary mirror driving apparatus of the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명 보조미러구동장치의 일실시 사용상태단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention the auxiliary mirror driving device.

도 5는 본 발명 보조미러구동장치의 주행시 장착상태 횡단면도.Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting state of the auxiliary mirror drive device of the present invention during driving.

도 6은 본 발명 보조미러구동장치의 주차시 장착상태 횡단면도.도 7은 본 발명에 있어서, 사이드미러가 전방으로 꺽일때의 보조미러구동장치의 동작관계를 나타낸 참고 횡단면도Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting state of the auxiliary mirror driving device of the present invention during parking. Figure 7 is a reference cross-sectional view showing the operation relationship of the auxiliary mirror driving device when the side mirror is bent forward in the present invention.

※도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

1:사이드미러 2:보조미러1: side mirror 2: secondary mirror

3:사이드미러컨트롤러 4:보조미러콘트롤러3: side mirror controller 4: secondary mirror controller

5:좌우측전환스위치 6:사이드·보조미러전환스위치5: Left / Right selector switch 6: Side and secondary mirror selector switch

7:사이드미러지지브라켓 7':배선유입공7: side mirror bracket 7 ': wiring inlet hole

8:사이드미러각도조절액추에이터8: side mirror angle adjustment actuator

8':보조미러각도조절액추에이터8 ': Secondary Mirror Angle Adjustment Actuator

9:사이드미러액추에이터조립틀 10:보조미러액추에이터조립틀9: side mirror actuator assembly frame 10: secondary mirror actuator assembly frame

11:사이드미러하우징 12:조립틀힌지11: side mirror housing 12: assembly hinge

12':회전축삽입관 13:사이드미러고정베이스12 ': Rotary shaft insertion pipe 13: side mirror fixing base

13a:요홈 13b:사이드미러회전축13a: groove 13b: side mirror rotary shaft

13c:돌출부 13d:배선유도공13c: protrusion 13d: wiring induction

14:용수철 15:용수철커버14: spring 15: spring cover

15':절개부 16;16':노루발로드15 ': incision 16; 16': presser foot rod

17:힌지아암 18:리벳17: hinge arm 18: rivet

19:슬러스트베어링 20:보조미러하우징19: Thrust bearing 20: Secondary mirror housing

20':보조미러조립공 21:보조미러고정베이스20 ': Secondary mirror assembly 21: Secondary mirror fixing base

21a:볼트공 21b:보조미러회전축21a: Bolt ball 21b: Auxiliary mirror rotary shaft

21c:보조미러고정베이스요홈 21d:보조미러배선유도공21c: Secondary mirror fixed base groove 21d: Secondary mirror wiring guide

22:조립볼트 23:배선24:도어패널측용접부22: Assembly bolt 23: Wiring 24: Door panel side welding part

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일실시 구성을 첨부된 도면에 의해 알아보면, 도 1은 본 발명에 따른 사이드미러에 보조미러구동장치를 배치한 사용상태사시도로서,도어패널측용접부(24)에 설치된 통상의 사이드미러(1)의 하편끝단에 본 발명에 따른 보조미러(2)가 상기 사이드미러(1)면과 직각교차 설치됨을 도시하였으며, 도어패널안측에는 종래 좌우측전환스위치(5)와 사이드미러컨트롤러 (3)로 구성된 조절부 후측에 사이드·보조미러전환스위치(6)와 보조미러콘트롤러 (4)가 일체로 구성되게 하였음을 나타낸 것이다.One embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object by referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view of a state in which the auxiliary mirror driving device is disposed in the side mirror according to the present invention, the door panel side weld ( It is shown that the secondary mirror 2 according to the present invention is installed at right angles to the side mirror 1 surface at the lower end of the conventional side mirror (1) installed in the 24, the conventional left and right switching switch (5) inside the door panel ) And the side and auxiliary mirror switching switch 6 and the auxiliary mirror controller 4 are integrally formed on the rear side of the control unit composed of the side mirror controller (3) and the side mirror controller (3).

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명 구동장치의 개략구조를 도 2는 본 발명 보조미러구동장치의 사시도및 도 3에 도시한 본 발명 보조미러구동장치의 분해사시도 및 도 4는 본 발명 보조미러구동장치의 일실시 사용상태단면도에 의해 상세히 알아보면, 사이드미러지지브라켓(7)상에 조립된 통상의 사이드미러고정베이스(13)부에 사이드미러액추에이터조립틀(9)과 일체로 된 조립틀힌지(12)에 용수철(14)을 끼워 클립 고정하는 용수철커버(15)에 있어서, 상기 용수철커버(15)의 테두리 일측에 형성한 절개부(15')에는 상기 사이드미러회전축(13b) 측상단에 형성된 요홈(13a)에 'U'형 굽에 자루가 형성된 노루발로드(16)을 조립하되, 양단에 리벳연결공(18')이 형성되며 일측단이 하향으로 굽은 힌지아암(17)의 일단을 리벳(18)으로 연결하여 사이드미러액추에이터조립틀(9)과 사이드미러하우징(11)의 끝단 하방까지 관통설치한 이측단 힌지아암(17)의 리벳연결공(18')에도 리벳(18)으로 연결한 노루발로드(16')에, 상기 사이드미러하우징(11) 끝단 하방에 보조미러(2)와 보조미러액추에이터조립틀 (10)에 고정된 보조미러각도조절액추에이터(8')를 갖춘 보조미러하우징(20) 상측에 형성한 보조미러하우징조립공(20')에는 볼트공(21a)이 형성된 브라켓트 중앙 측상단에 요홈(21c)이 형성되며, 중앙에 보조미러배선유도공(21d)이 형성된 보조미러회전축(21b)을 보조미러하우징(20)내부에서 외부로 끼워 조립볼트(22)로 조립시킨 보조미러(2)를 상기 사이드미러하우징(11) 끝단 하방에서 관통시켜 올려 돌출시킨 보조미러회전축(21b)에 슬러스트베어링(19)과 테두리 일측에 절개부(15')가 형성된 용수철커버(15)를 끼워 보조미러회전축(21b)을 리벳(18) 구성한 것이다.2 is a perspective view of the auxiliary mirror driving device of the present invention configured as described above, and an exploded perspective view of the auxiliary mirror driving device of the present invention shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 is one of the auxiliary mirror driving device of the present invention. Detailed description of the state of use by the cross-sectional view, the assembly frame hinge (12) integrated with the side mirror actuator assembly frame (9) to the conventional side mirror fixing base (13) assembled on the side mirror support bracket (7) In the spring cover 15 to which the spring 14 is inserted into and fixed to the clip, the cutout 15 'formed at one side of the edge of the spring cover 15 has a groove formed at the side upper end of the side mirror rotation shaft 13b ( 13a) to assemble the presser foot rod (16) having a bag formed in the 'U'-shaped heel, the rivet connection hole (18') is formed at both ends, one end of the hinge arm (17) bent downwards rivets (18) Side mirror actuator assembly frame (9) The side mirror housing 11 is connected to the presser foot rod 16 'connected to the rivet connection hole 18' of the two-side hinge arm 17 penetrated to the lower end of the id mirror housing 11 by a rivet 18. ) A submirror housing assembly (20 ') formed above the submirror housing (20') having a submirror angle adjustment actuator (8 ') fixed to the submirror (2) and the submirror actuator assembly frame (10) below the end. The groove 21c is formed at the upper side of the bracket center on which the bolt hole 21a is formed, and the auxiliary mirror rotation shaft 21b having the auxiliary mirror wiring guide hole 21d at the center is inserted from the inside of the auxiliary mirror housing 20 to the outside. The inlet portion 15 is cut in one side of the thrust bearing 19 and the edge of the auxiliary mirror rotating shaft 21b protruded by protruding the auxiliary mirror 2 assembled by the assembly bolt 22 from the lower side of the side mirror housing 11. Fitting the spring cover (15) formed with the " " One will.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명 보조미러구동장치는 다음과 같은 배치제한이 필요로 되어야 한다.The secondary mirror driving apparatus of the present invention configured as described above requires the following arrangement restrictions.

본 발명에 따른 보조미러구동장치는 사이드미러하우징(11)끝단 하방에 보조미러하우징(20) 일편 상단의 보조미러조립공(20')에 관통 돌출고정된 보조미러회전축(21b)으로 조립되어 사이드미러(1)면과 직각방향으로 보조미러(2)가 설치되는 구조가 선행되어야 한다.The auxiliary mirror driving device according to the present invention is assembled to the side mirror housing (11) below the end of the auxiliary mirror housing (20) one side of the secondary mirror assembly hole 20 'of the secondary mirror rotating shaft (21b) is projected through and fixed to the side mirror (1) The construction in which the auxiliary mirror (2) is installed in the direction perpendicular to the plane shall be preceded.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 일실시 작용으로는 첨부도면 도 5,6에 도시된바와 같이,먼저 본 발명 구동장치는 사이드미러(1)면과 직각방향으로 형성된체, 사이드미러하우징(11) 끝단 하방에 관통조립된 보조미러하우징(20)에 형성된 보조미러 (2)의 볼록거울에 의해서, 차량전방측방향인 앞바퀴 휀더부분 이하의 사각지대를 용이하게 관측할수 있게 된다.As one embodiment of the present invention configured as described above as shown in Figure 5, 6, the drive device of the present invention is formed in a direction perpendicular to the side mirror (1) surface, the end of the side mirror housing (11) By the convex mirror of the sub-mirror 2 formed in the sub-mirror housing 20 penetrated downward, the blind spot below the front wheel fender part in the front direction of the vehicle can be easily observed.

한편, 운전자의 체형에 따라 차량전방측방의 주시각도를 조정하기 위해서는 운전석의 도어패널에 상시 사이드미러(1)을 조작하는 위치에 놓인 사이드·보조미러전환스위치(6)를 하단으로 변위시켜 보조미러콘트롤러(4)의 조작에 의해 보조미러(2)내의 보조미러각도조절액추에이터(8')를 상하좌우로 조정해 주시각도를 조정할수 있도록 한 것이다.On the other hand, in order to adjust the viewing angle of the front side of the vehicle according to the driver's body shape, the side and auxiliary mirror changeover switch 6 placed at the position where the side mirror 1 is operated on the door panel of the driver's seat is displaced to the lower side of the auxiliary mirror. By operating the controller 4, the auxiliary mirror angle adjusting actuator 8 'in the auxiliary mirror 2 is adjusted up, down, left and right so that the viewing angle can be adjusted.

상기의 보조미러각도조절액추에이터(8')의 조작은 사이드미러지지브라켓(7)내에 형성된 배선유입공(7')을 통하여 사이드미러고정베이스(13)의 배선유도공 (13d)을 통해 사이드미러각도조절액추에이터(8)에 분배된 배선(23)과 별도로 분배되어, 사이드미러하우징(11) 끝단 하부에 돌출형성된 보조미러고정베이스(21)의 보조미러배선유도공(21d)을 통해 보조미러각도조절액추에이터(8')을 조작할수 있도록 한 것이다.The operation of the auxiliary mirror angle adjustment actuator 8 'is performed through the wiring induction hole 13d of the side mirror fixing base 13 through the wiring inlet hole 7' formed in the side mirror support bracket 7. The auxiliary mirror angle adjustment actuator is distributed separately from the wiring 23 distributed to the adjustment actuator 8 and through the auxiliary mirror wiring guide hole 21d of the auxiliary mirror fixing base 21 protruding from the end of the side mirror housing 11. (8 ') can be manipulated.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 보조미러구동장치는 사이드미러하우징(11)을 접어 차체면에 근접시키는 과정에서 도어패널 등에 부딛히지 않도록 사이드미러하우징(11)을 접을때 보조미러하우징(20)도 상기의 사이드미러하우징(11)과 나란히 변위되게위치를 변동시키지 않으면 차체의 도어패널 등에 간섭을 받는 경우가 발생한다.On the other hand, the auxiliary mirror driving device according to the present invention when folding the side mirror housing 11 in the process of bringing the side mirror housing 11 so as not to hit the door panel in the process of bringing the auxiliary mirror housing (20) above If the position is not changed to be displaced in parallel with the side mirror housing 11, the door panel of the vehicle body may be interfered with.

이를 위하여 본 발명에서는 도 6에 도시된바와 같이 사이드미러지지브라켓 (7)에 설치된 사이드미러하우징(11)을 차량후방으로 꺾어 차체의 도어패널에 근접위치 시키면, 사이드미러고정베이스(13)의 사이드미러회전축(13b)을 중심으로 사이드미러하우징(11)내에 볼트조립된 사이드미러액추에이터조립틀(9)과 일체로 된 조립틀힌지(12)만이 회전된다.To this end, in the present invention, the side mirror housing 11 installed in the side mirror support bracket 7 as shown in FIG. 6 is bent to the rear of the vehicle and positioned close to the door panel of the vehicle body. Only the assembly frame hinge 12 integrated with the side mirror actuator assembly frame 9 bolted in the side mirror housing 11 is rotated about the mirror rotating shaft 13b.

상기와 같이 회전되는 조립틀힌지(12) 상단부에 형성된 회전축삽입관(12')에 돌출된 사이드미러회전축(13b) 요홈(13a)부의 용수철커버(15)상에 클립 형성된 노루발로드(16)는 사이드미러하우징(11)의 회전각도와는 상관없이,상기 사이드미러고정베이스(13)의 사이드미러회전축(13b) 요홈(13a)에 클립된 변위가 일정하지만,사이드고정베이스(12) 일체로된 사이드미러액추에이터조립틀(9)이 사이드미러하우징 (11)에 나사조립되어 일체로 되여 있어서, 결국은 사이드미러하우징(11)이 회전되면서 사이드미러하우징(11)을 기준으로 노루발(16)의 변위는 당초 놓인 위치로 부터 시계방향으로 90°방향으로 회전된 것처럼 놓인 변위를 도 6를 통해 알수 있다.The presser foot rod 16 formed on the spring cover 15 of the groove portion 13a of the side mirror rotary shaft 13b protruding from the rotary shaft insertion tube 12 'formed at the upper end of the assembly hinge 12 rotated as described above is Regardless of the angle of rotation of the side mirror housing 11, the displacement clipped into the grooves 13a of the side mirror rotation shaft 13b of the side mirror fixing base 13 is constant, but the side fixing base 12 is integrated. Since the side mirror actuator assembly frame 9 is screwed into the side mirror housing 11 and is integrated, the presser foot 16 is displaced relative to the side mirror housing 11 while the side mirror housing 11 is rotated. Fig. 6 shows the displacement as if rotated clockwise 90 ° from the original position.

때문에,도 6에 도시된바와 같이, 상기 노루발로드(16)와 리벳(18) 체결된 힌지아암(17)이 당겨지면서,사이드미러(1)면과 동일선상에서 위치된 노루발로드(16')의 변위가 시계방향으로 90°변하게 되면서, 이와 연결된 사이드미러하우징 (11)의 끝단 저부에 형성된 보조미러회전축(21b)과 조립볼트(22)로 고정된 보조미러하우징 (20)을 90°회전시키면서, 사이드미러하우징(11)과 같은 선상으로 보조미러하우징 (20)을 회전시켜, 사이드미러하우징(11)을 차체 도어패널측에 꺾어 접음과 동시에 보조미러하우징(20)도 연계하여 꺽여 조립되는 것이다.Thus, as shown in Figure 6, the presser foot rod 16 and the hinge arm 17 engaged with the rivet 18 is pulled, so that the presser foot rod 16 'located on the same line as the side mirror 1 surface. While the displacement is changed by 90 ° clockwise, while rotating the auxiliary mirror housing (20) fixed by the sub-mirror rotating shaft 21b and the assembly bolt 22 formed at the bottom end of the side mirror housing (11) connected thereto, The secondary mirror housing 20 is rotated in the same line as the side mirror housing 11, and the side mirror housing 11 is folded and assembled at the same time as the secondary mirror housing 20 is folded.

반대로, 사이드미러하우징(11)을 다시 원상복구 시키면, 보조미러하우징 (20) 역시 도 5과 같이 동시에 원상복귀하게 된다.한편, 운행중 또는 주차시 차량의 사이드미러를 부딪혀 차량 전방으로 사이드미러하우징(11)이 꺽이는 경우가 발생하는데, 이와 같은 상황에서는 도 7에 참고 도시된바와 같이, 사이드미러고정베이스(13)의 사이드미러회전축(13b) 요홈(13a)에고정된 노루발로드(16)의 변위는 그대로 있지만,사이드미러하우징(11)이 시계방향으로 꺽이면서 노루발로드(16)가 사이드미러액추에이터조립틀(9)의 설치면을 향하는 위치가 된다.따라서,도 5의 위치에 놓였던 힌지아암(17)은 도 7에 도시된바와 같이 보조미러하우징(20)의 상부커버면에 조립볼트(22)로 축결합된 보조미러회전축(21b)의 보조미러고정베이스요홈(21c)에 삽입된 노루발로드(16') 선단에 리벳(18)으로 연결된 힌지아암(17) 끝부분이 반시계방향으로 회전되면서,보조미러하우징(20)의 거울면은 사이드미러(1)거울면과 반대로 위치되는 것이며, 사이드미러하우징(11)을 다시 원상복구 시키면, 보조미러하우징(20) 역시 도 5과 같이 동시에 원상복귀하게 된다.On the contrary, when the side mirror housing 11 is restored to its original position, the auxiliary mirror housing 20 also returns to its original position as shown in FIG. 5. Meanwhile, the side mirror housing is faced to the front of the vehicle by hitting the side mirror of the vehicle during driving or parking. 11) may be bent, in such a situation, as shown in FIG. 7, the displacement of the presser foot rod 16 fixed to the groove 13a of the side mirror rotation shaft 13b of the side mirror fixing base 13. Although the side mirror housing 11 is bent clockwise, the presser foot rod 16 is positioned toward the installation surface of the side mirror actuator assembly frame 9. Thus, the hinge arm ( 17 is a presser foot rod inserted into the auxiliary mirror fixing base groove 21c of the auxiliary mirror rotating shaft 21b axially coupled to the assembly bolt 22 on the upper cover surface of the auxiliary mirror housing 20 as shown in FIG. (16 ') Lee on the tip As the end of the hinge arm (17) connected by (18) is rotated counterclockwise, the mirror surface of the auxiliary mirror housing (20) is positioned opposite to the side mirror (1) mirror surface, and the side mirror housing (11) is When the original restoration again, the auxiliary mirror housing 20 is also returned to the original at the same time as shown in FIG.

상기와 같은 본 발명 자동차전방측방향관측용보조미러구동장치에 의하면, 자동차 전방측방향의 사각부위인 앞바퀴 휀더부분이하의 사각지대 관측이 완전해소 되는 효과에 의하여, 통상의 사이드미러에 의해서는 시야가 확보되지 않는 자동차 전방측방향, 즉 앞바퀴를 포함한 휀더부분의 사각지대를 용이하게 관측할수 있게 되어, 전방주차나 경사주차시나, 코너링할때에도 유도선을 넘는 경우나 중앙선을 침범하는 경우가 없어 초보운전들에게도 매우 유익하게 사용될수 있는 것이다.According to the auxiliary mirror driving apparatus for the front direction observation vehicle according to the present invention as described above, due to the effect that the observation of the blind spot below the front wheel fender portion, which is the blind portion in the front side of the vehicle, is completely eliminated, It is possible to easily observe blind spots in the front side of the car, which is not secured, that is, the fender part including the front wheels. It can also be very beneficial for drivers.

특히, 웅덩이나,경계석 또는 기타 장애물 등이 있을때에도 안심하고 코너링할수 있으며, 전진주차하는 경우에는 부득이 창밖으로 머리를 내밀고 주차 하는 불편이 사라짐과 동시에 사이드미러(1)가 취부되는 도어패널측용접부에 사이드미러 (1)가 전개 또는 꺾어지는 동작과 함께 보조미러(2)의 보조미러하우징(20)도 연계하여 동일선상으로 나란히 접어지거나 직각방향으로 전개되므로서, 주차시 외부의 충격이나 부딪힘으로부터 보호할수 있도록 한 유용한 발명인 것이다.Particularly, corners can be cornered with confidence even when there are puddles, borders, or other obstacles.In the case of forward parking, the inconsistency of protruding heads out of the window and parking is eliminated, and the side mirror (1) is welded to the door panel side welding part. The side mirror 1 is deployed or folded together with the auxiliary mirror housing 20 of the auxiliary mirror 2 so that the side mirrors can be folded side by side or deployed at right angles to protect against external impacts or bumps during parking. It's a useful invention.

Claims (2)

사이드미러지지브라켓(7)상에 조립된 통상의 사이드미러고정베이스(13)부에 사이드미러액추에이터조립틀(9)과 일체로 된 조립틀힌지(12)에 용수철(14)를 끼워 클립 고정하는 용수철커버(15)에 있어서, 상기 용수철커버(15)의 테두리 일측에 형성한 절개부(15')에는 상기 사이드미러회전축(13b) 측상단에 형성된 요홈(13a)에 'U'형 굽에 자루가 형성된 노루발로드(16)을 조립하되, 양단에 리벳연결공(18')이 형성되며 일측단이 하향으로 굽은 힌지아암(17)의 일단을 리벳(18)으로 연결하여 사이드미러액추에이터조립틀(9)과 사이드미러하우징(11)의 끝단 하방까지 관통설치한 이측단 힌지아암(17)의 리벳연결공(18')에도 리벳(18)으로 연결한 노루발로드 (16')에, 상기 사이드미러하우징(11) 끝단 하방에 보조미러(2)와 보조미러액추에이터조립틀(10)에 고정된 보조미러각도조절액추에이터(8')를 갖춘 보조미러하우징 (20) 일편 상단에 형성한 보조미러하우징조립공(20')에는 볼트공(21a)이 형성된 보조미러고정베이스(21) 중앙 측상단에 요홈(21c)이 형성되며, 중앙에 보조미러배선유도공(21d)이 형성된 보조미러회전축(21b)을 보조미러하우징(20)내부에서 외부로 끼워 조립볼트(22)로 조립시킨 보조미러(2)를 상기 사이드미러하우징(11) 끝단 하방에서 관통시켜 올려 돌출시킨 보조미러회전축(21b)에 슬러스트베어링(19)과 테두리 일측에 절개부(15')가 형성된 용수철커버(15)를 끼워 보조미러회전축(21b)을 리벳(18) 구성함을 특징으로 하는 자동차전방측방향관측용보조미러구동장치.The spring 14 is fitted to the assembly frame hinge 12 integrally formed with the side mirror actuator assembly frame 9 to the normal side mirror fixing base 13 assembled on the side mirror support bracket 7. In the spring cover 15, the cutout 15 'formed at one side of the frame cover 15 has a U-shaped heel in the groove 13a formed at the side end of the side mirror rotation shaft 13b. Assembling the presser foot rod 16 is formed, but the rivet connection hole (18 ') is formed at both ends, one end of the hinge arm (17) bent downwards by connecting the one end of the hinge arm (17) with a side mirror actuator assembly frame ( 9) and the presser foot rod 16 'connected to the rivet connection hole 18' of the two-side hinge arm 17, which penetrates below the end of the side mirror housing 11 with the rivet 18, and the side mirror Secondary mirror angle fixed to the auxiliary mirror (2) and the auxiliary mirror actuator assembly frame (10) below the end of the housing (11) The auxiliary mirror housing assembly hole 20 'formed at the top of the auxiliary mirror housing 20 having the cutting actuator 8' has a groove 21c at the center side upper end of the auxiliary mirror fixing base 21 in which a bolt hole 21a is formed. Is formed, and the auxiliary mirror (2d) with the auxiliary mirror wiring guide (21d) is formed in the center of the auxiliary mirror (2) to the outside from the inside of the auxiliary mirror housing 20, assembled by the assembly bolt 22 to the side mirror (2) The auxiliary mirror rotary shaft 21b is fitted with a thrust bearing 19 and a spring cover 15 having a cutout 15 'formed at one side of the edge of the auxiliary mirror rotary shaft 21b, which penetrates and protrudes from the lower end of the housing 11. Rivet (18) is a secondary mirror driving apparatus for the front direction observation of the vehicle, characterized in that the configuration. 제1항에 있어서, 보조미러(2)는 사이드미러하우징(11) 끝단 하방에 사이드미러(1)면과 직각방향으로만 설치되게 제한함을 특징으로 하는 자동차전방측방향관측용보조미러구동장치.The auxiliary mirror driving apparatus for the front side direction of the vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary mirror (2) is limited to be installed in a direction perpendicular to the side mirror (1) surface below the end of the side mirror housing (11). .
KR10-2001-0034526A 2001-06-19 2001-06-19 support mirror driving equipment for automobile front side direction view KR100417898B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4906088A (en) * 1988-06-17 1990-03-06 Casey Everett R Readily attachable auxiliary wide-angle outside rearview mirror
JPH05319173A (en) * 1992-05-26 1993-12-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Visual field device for vehicle
JPH0639587U (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-27 市光工業株式会社 Electric mirror
KR19980051866U (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-10-07 박병재 Side mirror with secondary mirror
JP2001039224A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-13 Kazuhiro Fujii Vehicle outside mirror for resolving far front dead angle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4906088A (en) * 1988-06-17 1990-03-06 Casey Everett R Readily attachable auxiliary wide-angle outside rearview mirror
JPH05319173A (en) * 1992-05-26 1993-12-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Visual field device for vehicle
JPH0639587U (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-27 市光工業株式会社 Electric mirror
KR19980051866U (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-10-07 박병재 Side mirror with secondary mirror
JP2001039224A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-13 Kazuhiro Fujii Vehicle outside mirror for resolving far front dead angle

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