KR100411744B1 - A heating system using heat-pipe - Google Patents
A heating system using heat-pipe Download PDFInfo
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- KR100411744B1 KR100411744B1 KR10-2000-0071807A KR20000071807A KR100411744B1 KR 100411744 B1 KR100411744 B1 KR 100411744B1 KR 20000071807 A KR20000071807 A KR 20000071807A KR 100411744 B1 KR100411744 B1 KR 100411744B1
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heating system
- heat pipe
- pipe
- far
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/04—Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1096—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for electric heating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
- F24D3/141—Tube mountings specially adapted therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
- F24D3/148—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor with heat spreading plates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/04—Sensors
- F24D2220/042—Temperature sensors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/07—Heat pipes
Abstract
본 발명은 히트파이프를 이용한 난방시스템시공방법으로 상세하게는 열전도성이 좋은 히트파이프와 상기 다수의 히트파이프를 구역별로 제어토록 한 2중컨트롤러구조에 의해 필요한 부분만 난방을 할 수 있고, 인체에 유익한 원적외선방사체와 열을 고르게 분포하는 동판을 표면에 시공하여 수면환경을 쾌적하게 하고, 에너지절약을 할 수있는 국가적인 경쟁력을 향상시킬 수 있는 히트파이프를 이용한 난방시스템시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a heating system construction method using a heat pipe in detail, the heat pipe having a good thermal conductivity and a dual controller structure to control the plurality of heat pipes for each zone can be heated only the necessary portion, the human body The present invention relates to a method for constructing a heating system using heat pipes that can improve the national competitiveness for comfortable sleep and energy saving by installing beneficial far-infrared radiators and copper plates that distribute heat evenly.
Description
본 발명은 히트파이프를 이용한 난방시스템시공방법으로 상세하게는 열전도성이 좋은 히트파이프와 상기 다수의 히트파이프를 구역별로 제어토록 한 2중컨트롤러구조에 의해 필요한 부분만 난방을 할 수 있고, 인체에 유익한 원적외선방사체와 열을 고르게 분포하는 동판을 표면에 시공하여 수면환경을 쾌적하게 하고, 에너지절약을 할 수있는 국가적인 경쟁력을 향상시킬 수 있는 히트파이프를 이용한 난방시스템시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a heating system construction method using a heat pipe in detail, the heat pipe having a good thermal conductivity and a dual controller structure to control the plurality of heat pipes for each zone can be heated only the necessary portion, the human body The present invention relates to a method for constructing a heating system using heat pipes that can improve the national competitiveness for comfortable sleep and energy saving by installing beneficial far-infrared radiators and copper plates that distribute heat evenly.
종래의 난방시스템은 온수보일러 및 전기패널을 이용한 경우가 대부분으로 시공이 불편하고, 온수보일러의 경우 여름에 사용하지 않고 겨울에 사용할 경우 보일러기관이 물에 녹이 슬어 정비 등이 필요하고, 고장수리가 발생하며, 수명이 정해져있고, 수리시 비용이 많이 들었다. 전기패널의 경우 바닥전체에 전열선이 깔려있어 초기 난방가열속도는 빠르나, 전기 소모량이 많고, 인체에 유해한 전자파가 발생해 건강에 치명적인 백혈병, 암, 기형아 출산등의 부작용이 있다.Conventional heating systems are often inconvenient to use with hot water boilers and electrical panels. In the case of hot water boilers, the boiler is rusted in water if not used in the summer and used in the winter. Occur, have a fixed lifetime, and are expensive to repair. In the case of the electric panel, heating wire is spread all over the floor, so the initial heating heating speed is high, but it consumes a lot of electricity, and harmful electromagnetic waves are generated, and it has side effects such as leukemia, cancer and birth defects, which are fatal to health.
본 발명은 우리의 우수한 난방방식인 전통 구들방식을 첨단소재인 히트파이프를 이용해 재현했으며, 부분적인 난방이 가능하고, 난방에 들어가는 에너지비용을 절약하고, 인체에 유익한 원적외선방사와 동판을 통해 고른 열전도 및 수맥파를 차단하고, 시공이 간편하며, 고장이 잘 발생하지 않고, 고장이 나더라도 손쉽게 수리 할 수 있는 반영구적인 사용이 가능한 히트파이프를 이용한 난방시스템을 시공하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention reproduced our traditional heating method, the traditional heating method using heat pipe, which is a cutting-edge material, enables partial heating, saves energy cost for heating, and heat conduction selected through copper plate and far-infrared radiation, which is beneficial to human body. And it relates to a method of constructing a heating system using a heat pipe that can be used for semi-permanent use, which blocks water veins, is easy to install, does not easily break down, and can be easily repaired even if a breakdown occurs.
제 1 도는 본 발명의 시공 예를 보여주는 단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction example of the present invention,
제 2 도는 본 발명의 기본단위 시공을 보여주는 절개된 분해사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view showing the basic unit construction of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 입력전원 2 : 주컨트롤러1: input power 2: main controller
3,3a,3b,3c : 온도센서 4,4a,4b,4c : 출력전원3,3a, 3b, 3c: Temperature sensor 4,4a, 4b, 4c: Output power
5,5a,5b,5c : 보조콘트롤러5,5a, 5b, 5c: auxiliary controller
6,6a,6b,6c : 온도센서삽입부 7 : 단열재6,6a, 6b, 6c: temperature sensor insert 7: heat insulation
8 : 서머스타트 9 : 히트파이프8: Summer Start 9: Heat Pipe
10 : 고체충진재 11 : 지지대10: solid filler 11: support
12 : 원적외선방사체 13 : 동판12: far infrared radiator 13: copper plate
14,15 : 마감재 16 : 상판마감받침대14,15: Finishing material 16: Top plate finishing stand
본 발명은 입력전원(1)이 주콘트롤러(2)에 작용하면 난방하고자하는 온도를 설정하고, 온도센서삽입부(6,6a,6b,6c)에 있는 온도센서(3,3a,3b,3c)가 현재의 온도를 감지해 주콘트롤러(2)에 보내주면 주콘트롤러(2)는 각 부분의 센서삽입부(6,6a,6b,6c)에 삽입된 센서(3,3a,3b,3c)에 의해 부분별로 출력전원(4,4a,4b,4c)을 제어할 수 있도록 하며, 필요한 부분만 난방을 할 수 있도록 주콘트롤러(2)는 온도센서(3,3a,3b,3c)에서 설정온도가 나올 때까지 출력전원(4,4a,4b,4c)을 보조콘트롤러(5,5a,5b,5c)에 보내주고, 보조콘트롤러(5,5a,5b,5c)에 의해 출력전원(4,4a,4b,4c)을 공급받은 히트파이프(9)는 가열되며, 화재나 과열을 막기 위해 단열재(7)가 중간에 부설되어 있고, 히트파이프(9)의 열이 주변의 고체충진재(10)를 가열하게되면, 여기에서 발생하는 열이 원적외선방사체(12)를 가열하고, 이 열이 표면의 동판(13)에 작용하여 골고루 열을 전달하고, 상단의 하중으로 인한 침하를 막기 위해 지지대(11)를 일정간격으로 부설하고 마감을 깔끔이 하기 위해 네면에 마감재(14,15)를 이용하여 난방시스템을 시공할 수 있도록 발명되었다.또한, 보조콘트롤러(5,5a,5b,5c)에서는 과열을 막기 위해 200~300℃에서 자동으로 전원을 차단하게 된다.The present invention sets the temperature to be heated when the input power source 1 acts on the main controller 2, the temperature sensor (3, 3a, 3b, 3c) in the temperature sensor insert (6, 6a, 6b, 6c) ) Detects the current temperature and sends it to the main controller (2), the main controller (2) is the sensor (3, 3a, 3b, 3c) inserted into the sensor insert (6, 6a, 6b, 6c) of each part The output power (4, 4a, 4b, 4c) can be controlled for each part by the part, and the main controller (2) is set at the temperature sensor (3, 3a, 3b, 3c) so that only the necessary part can be heated. Output power (4, 4a, 4b, 4c) to sub-controllers (5, 5a, 5b, 5c) and output power (4, 4a) by auxiliary controller (5, 5a, 5b, 5c) until The heat pipes 9, 4b, and 4c supplied are heated, and a heat insulating material 7 is placed in the middle to prevent fire or overheating, and the heat of the heat pipes 9 surrounds the solid filler 10 in the vicinity. When heated, the heat generated here heats the far infrared radiator 12, Heat acts on the copper plate 13 on the surface to transfer heat evenly, and the support 11 is laid at regular intervals to prevent settlement due to the load on the top and finishes on four sides to clean the finish (14, 15) It was invented to construct a heating system using. In addition, the auxiliary controller (5, 5a, 5b, 5c) is automatically cut off the power at 200 ~ 300 ℃ to prevent overheating.
본 발명의 효과는 다음과 같이 사용하는 공간만 난방을 함으로써 에너지 절감의 큰 효과를 가져와 국가경쟁력을 높이고, 소량의 전기와 히트파이프를 이용한 청정에너지시스템으로 공해가 발생하지 않아 자연보존에 도움이 되는 시스템이다. 본 발명에 사용된 기술은 히트파이프와 열전도체와 2중컨트롤러구조를 갖는 히트파이프가열시스템으로 구성되어 있으며, 30~40℃의 열만 가열해도 따듯한 느낌을 주는 황토, 맥반석, 세라믹볼, 맥섬석등의 원적외선 방사체로 이루어져 문명의 이기라고 할 수 있는 시멘트독으로부터 벗어나 건강한 삶을 유지할 수 있다.The effect of the present invention is to heat only the space used as follows to bring a great effect of energy saving to increase the national competitiveness, and the pollution does not occur in a clean energy system using a small amount of electricity and heat pipe to help nature conservation System. The technology used in the present invention is composed of a heat pipe, a heat conductor and a heat pipe heating system having a dual controller structure, such as ocher, elvan, ceramic balls, macsumite, etc. It is composed of far-infrared radiator, which can lead to a healthy life away from the cement poison, which is the victory of civilization.
일반적인 건강침대의 경우 수맥파의 차단을 위해 동판을 먼저 깔고 원적외선방사체를 시공하나 실험결과 원적외선방사체를 가열한 열이 동판에 작용하면 동판은 이 열을 고루 퍼지게 하며 인간에게는 더할 나위 없이 쾌적한 열감을 전하며, 혈액 및 골수 등의 순환이 잘되고, 불면증이 없어지고, 요통, 신경통에 상당히 효과가 있는 것으로 증명되었고, 한 겨울에도 40℃정도로 따뜻하게 난방을 하고 사용하여도 핵심에너지원인 전기세가 별로 나오지 않아 에너지 절약에도 커다란 효과가 있다. 특히 심야전기를 사용하면 더욱 더 절감할 수 있기 때문에 대부분의 에너지를 수입해 사용하는 우리 나라의 경우 많은 절감효과를 가져온다. 에너지가 절약이 되는 이유는 다음과 같다. 인체에 쾌적한 온도인 25~42℃를 내기 위해 일반 보일러 시스템은 가스나 전기를 이용하여 물을 가열하고 이를 순환하거나 바닥전체에 있는 전열선을 가열하기 때문에 계속적으로 에너지를 공급해야한다. 보일러인 경우 순환기능 및 자체동작을 위한 에너지를 낭비하고, 전기패널인 경우 바닥전체에 전열선을 깔고 표면에 있는 센서에 의해 작동이 되기 때문에 수시로 전기가 스위칭이 된다. 본 발명의 경우 순간적으로 최고 250~300℃를 발열하는 히터 위에 열전도체와 히터주변에 있는 고체충진제를 가열한다. 이렇게 비열이 낮은 고체들은 히터의 온도까지 금방 가열되고, 가열된 열이 히트파이프로 전달되어 주변에 있는 고체충진재와 표면에 있는 원적외선 방사체에 열을 전달한다. 히트파이프는 열전도율이 좋기 때문에 우리가 필요한 실온도인 25~42℃를 유지하기 위해서는 실제로 고체충진재들이 식는 시간동안은 히터가 작동하지 않고 열을 전달하는데 불필요한 단계를 거치지 않고 전도성이 좋은 히트파이프를 통해 직접전달하기때문에 그만큼 전기소비량이 적은 것이다. 즉, 1시간 내내 따뜻하기 위해서 일반적인 전열패널의 경우 대부분 전기가 들어가지만, 본 시스템의 구성의 경우 10~15분 정도의 전기만 있으면 따뜻하게 지낼 수 있는 것이다. 또한 단순한 구조로 구성되었기 때문에 고장날 확률이 적고, 고장을 발생할 수 있는 히터, 센서, 컨트롤러등은 쉽게 교체할 수 있도록 배치되었으며, 특별한 고장이 발생하지 않는 한 반영구적인 사용이 가능하다.In the case of a general health bed, the copper plate is laid first and the far-infrared radiator is constructed to block the water vein.However, if the heat from the far-infrared radiator is applied to the copper plate, the copper plate spreads this heat evenly. Good circulation of blood and bone marrow, no insomnia, low back pain, neuralgia, proved to be quite effective, even in the winter when heated to about 40 ℃ warm use of electricity bills as a key energy source does not come out to save energy There is a great effect. In particular, the use of late-night electricity can save even more, resulting in a lot of savings in Korea where most of the energy is imported and used. The reasons for saving energy are as follows. In order to provide a comfortable temperature for the human body, 25 ~ 42 ℃, the general boiler system needs to continuously supply energy because it uses water or gas to heat the water and circulate it or heat the heating wire throughout the floor. In the case of the boiler, the energy for the circulation function and the self-operation is wasted. In the case of the electric panel, electricity is switched at any time because the heating wire is laid on the entire floor and operated by a sensor on the surface. In the case of the present invention, the heat conductor and the solid filler in the vicinity of the heater are heated on a heater that instantaneously generates a maximum of 250 to 300 ° C. These low-heat solids are quickly heated to the temperature of the heater, and the heated heat is transferred to the heat pipe to transfer heat to the surrounding solid filler and the far-infrared radiator on the surface. Since heat pipes have good thermal conductivity, in order to maintain the required room temperature, 25 ~ 42 ℃, the heater does not operate during the cooling time of solid fillers and does not go through unnecessary steps to transfer heat. Because it is delivered directly, it consumes less electricity. In other words, most of the heat transfer panel in order to be warm all the time, but in the case of the system configuration of the 10 ~ 15 minutes of electricity is enough to stay warm. In addition, since it has a simple structure, it is less likely to break down, and heaters, sensors, and controllers that can cause a breakdown are arranged to be easily replaced, and can be used semi-permanently unless a special breakdown occurs.
Claims (3)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2000-0071807A KR100411744B1 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2000-11-30 | A heating system using heat-pipe |
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KR10-2000-0071807A KR100411744B1 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2000-11-30 | A heating system using heat-pipe |
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KR20010008386A KR20010008386A (en) | 2001-02-05 |
KR100411744B1 true KR100411744B1 (en) | 2003-12-18 |
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KR10-2000-0071807A KR100411744B1 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2000-11-30 | A heating system using heat-pipe |
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KR20020092882A (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2002-12-12 | 나용균 | Hot water heating method to use infrared rays material |
CN113028495A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Indoor intelligent heating installation based on acoustic control |
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KR19990038437U (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-10-25 | 박찬수 | Heat pipe heating mat device with yellow soil layer |
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KR19990038437U (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-10-25 | 박찬수 | Heat pipe heating mat device with yellow soil layer |
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