CN212520361U - Electric heating floor for pigsty - Google Patents
Electric heating floor for pigsty Download PDFInfo
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- CN212520361U CN212520361U CN202021065124.5U CN202021065124U CN212520361U CN 212520361 U CN212520361 U CN 212520361U CN 202021065124 U CN202021065124 U CN 202021065124U CN 212520361 U CN212520361 U CN 212520361U
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Abstract
An electric heating floor for pigsty comprises a heat insulation layer, a radiation layer, a concrete heat conduction layer, a concrete protection layer, a finish coat and an electric heating cable laid between the radiation layer and the concrete heat conduction layer, wherein the heat insulation layer, the radiation layer, the concrete heat conduction layer, the concrete protection layer and the finish coat are laid on the ground in sequence from bottom to top; the electric heating floor further comprises a temperature controller connected with the electric heating cable, and at least one ground temperature probe electrically connected with the temperature controller is arranged between the radiation layer and the concrete heat conduction layer. The utility model discloses can be at any time according to demand temperature regulation, effectively reduced because of the porkling diarrhea that the pigsty temperature crossed the low and caused, or the high temperature makes porkling feel very hot. In addition, the electric heating floor for the pigsty is easy to wash, reduces pollution and prevents cross infection of the swine diseases.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a capital construction facility field of pig raising factory, concretely relates to electrical heating floor that pigsty was used.
Background
Winter is a season that makes all farmers headache because they need to start working for the warming problem of the pigs in the pig farm. With some carelessness, pigs become sick and lose their health. In cold winter, the temperature requirements of pig farms are high, and the temperature requirements from mating, pregnancy, delivery to pig care, and maintenance of pigs are very strict, so that the accuracy and adjustability of the temperature are very important.
At present, heating facilities commonly used in pig farms, such as honeycomb briquette furnaces, coal furnaces, fire walls, heated brick beds and the like, mainly rely on heat sources for heating. However, the generation of fire often causes the formation of malaria in pigsties, especially in relatively dense pigsties, which results in a significant deterioration in air quality and is detrimental to the health of pigs. Moreover, some pig farm coal furnaces or honeycomb briquette furnaces are not provided with a chimney, which is easy to cause carbon monoxide poisoning, and pigs have stronger tolerance to carbon monoxide than people and often cause chronic poisoning but cannot be discovered, so the chimney is required to be arranged when the coal furnaces or honeycomb briquette furnaces are used. In addition, fire caused by the heating mode can occur, and particularly, a smoke tube is required to be far away from inflammable matters in a wooden pigsty; meanwhile, in the heating season, people need to be on duty at night to prevent accidents, so that the workload of workers is greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned problem that solves prior art existence provides an electrical heating floor that pigsty was used to solve the heating facility of current pig raising factory and mainly rely on the burning things which may cause a fire to keep warm, catch fire easily, produce smog easily, be unfavorable for the production of pig, and there is the structure complicacy, the inconvenient technical problem of temperature regulation and control.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an electric heating floor for pigsty, which comprises a heat insulation layer, a radiation layer, a concrete heat conduction layer, a concrete protection layer and a finish coat which are sequentially laid on the ground from bottom to top, and an electric heating cable laid between the radiation layer and the concrete heat conduction layer, wherein the radiation layer comprises a radiation film and a steel wire mesh which is pressed on the radiation film, the electric heating cable is laid on the steel wire mesh in a zigzag structure, the concrete heat conduction layer is provided with a plurality of heat conduction holes which are vertically penetrated, heat conduction columns are arranged in the heat conduction holes, the bottoms of the heat conduction columns are contacted with the steel wire mesh, the electric heating floor further comprises a temperature controller connected with the electric heating cable, the temperature controller is externally connected with commercial power to provide electric energy for the electric heating cable according to the use requirement, at least one ground temperature probe is further arranged between the radiation layer and the concrete heat conduction layer, the ground temperature probe is electrically connected with the temperature controller.
As a further preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of heat conduction post contacts with the crossing portion phase on the wire net, the heat conduction post is non-metallic's carbon fiber, perhaps is the copper or the aluminium of metal material.
As the utility model discloses a further preferred technical scheme, the material of insulating layer is polystyrene insulation board, polystyrene insulation board lay thickness not less than 20 mm.
As a further preferable technical solution of the present invention, the radiation film is an aluminum foil reflection film, and a reflection surface of the aluminum foil reflection film faces upward; the mesh width of the steel wire mesh is not more than 200 x 200mm, and the diameter of the steel wires of the steel wire mesh is not less than phi 2.0 mm.
As the utility model discloses a further preferred technical scheme, the thickness of concrete heat-conducting layer is 20 ~ 30mm, the heat conduction hole is evenly laid on the concrete heat-conducting layer, the aperture of heat conduction hole is 10 ~ 20mm, and 100 are no less than to every square metre of heat conduction hole quantity on the concrete heat-conducting layer.
As the utility model discloses a further preferred technical scheme, the concrete heat-conducting layer with the concrete inoxidizing coating is laid by fine sand concrete layering and is formed, the intensity level of fine sand concrete is C20, and the cobble particle diameter that contains is not more than 12mm, the concrete heat-conducting layer with the gross thickness of concrete inoxidizing coating is not less than 50 mm.
As a further preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the concrete heat-conducting layer with the waterproof layer has still been laid between the concrete inoxidizing coating, the material of waterproof layer is waterproofing membrane.
As a further preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the finish coat is the ceramic tile, perhaps bamboo, timber apron.
The utility model discloses an electric heating floor for pigsty is applied to the pig farm, through including insulating layer, radiation layer, concrete heat-conducting layer, concrete inoxidizing coating and finish coat laid in proper order from bottom to top on ground, and lay in the electric heating cable between the radiation layer and the concrete heat-conducting layer, the radiation layer includes radiation film and the steel wire net of crimping on the radiation film, the electric heating cable is laid on the steel wire net in the structure of zigzag, the concrete heat-conducting layer is laid with a plurality of heat conduction holes that run through from top to bottom, be equipped with the heat conduction post in the heat conduction hole, the bottom of heat conduction post with the steel wire net contact, the electric heating floor still includes the temperature controller connected with the electric heating cable, external temperature controller commercial power is used for providing the electric energy for the electric heating cable according to the user demand, still be equipped with at least one ground temperature probe between radiation layer and the concrete heat-conducting layer, the ground temperature probe with temperature controller electric connection for it can adjust the temperature of pigsty, so that the ambient temperature of pigsty reaches the suitable temperature of pig production, especially is applied to the pigsty of raising young pig, can adjust the temperature according to the demand at any time, has effectively reduced because of the piglet diarrhea that the pigsty temperature crossed and causes, or the high temperature makes the piglet feel very hot. In addition, the surface of the electric heating floor for the pigsty is easy to wash, and pollution is reduced, so that cross infection of the swine diseases is prevented; and the electric energy is used as a heat source, so that the adjustment is more convenient, the overheating phenomenon is not easy to occur, the heating is more uniform, the service life is long, the construction is convenient, and the price is low.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an example provided by an electric heating floor for a pigsty of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic laying diagram of an example provided by the electric heating cable of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the distribution of the heat conduction holes in the concrete heat conduction layer of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the heat-insulating layer 2, the radiation layer 3, the concrete heat-conducting layer 4, the concrete protective layer 5, the finish coat 6, the heat-conducting post 7, the electricity heating cable 8, the heat-conducting hole 9.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel and improved method and apparatus for operating a computer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. In the preferred embodiments, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "a" are used for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, its relative relationship between the terms and their derivatives, and the scope of the invention should be understood as being limited by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the electric heating floor for pigsty comprises a heat insulation layer 2, a radiation layer 3, a concrete heat conduction layer 4, a concrete protection layer 5 and a finish coat 6 which are sequentially laid on the ground 1 from bottom to top, and an electric heating cable 8 laid between the radiation layer 3 and the concrete heat conduction layer 4, wherein the electric heating cable 8 is used as a heating source, heat radiation is formed on the radiation layer 3, the heat insulation layer 2 can prevent heat loss caused by downward heat conduction, the concrete heat conduction layer 4 is used for stabilizing the electric heating cable 8 on the radiation layer 3 and forming a hardened structure layer, the concrete protection layer 5 is a hardened structure layer on the concrete heat conduction layer 4 for protecting the lower layer, and the surface of the concrete protection layer 5 is preset with a slope, so that the ground 1 in the pigsty can be cleaned and dirty water can flow out conveniently. The electric heating floor further comprises a temperature controller connected with the electric heating cable 8, the temperature controller is correspondingly arranged on the wall surface of the area where the heating floor is located, on the support frame or in the special distribution box, and the temperature controller is externally connected with commercial power to supply electric energy to the electric heating cable 8 according to the use requirement. Radiation layer 3 with still be equipped with at least one ground temperature probe between the concrete heat-conducting layer 4, ground temperature probe with temperature controller electric connection, the output quantity of electric energy is adjusted in real time to the temperature value that the temperature controller detected according to ground temperature probe, and electric heating cable 8 heats up or cools down according to the regulation of electric energy to the temperature that makes pigsty floor reaches the default, adjusts from rising the cooling, convenient to use, and the accuse temperature is accurate. It should be noted here that the ground 1 is referred to as the original ground 1, i.e. the foundation ground 1 without further treatment.
Concrete heat-conducting layer 4 has laid a plurality of heat conduction holes 9 that run through from top to bottom, be equipped with heat conduction post 7 in the heat conduction hole 9, the bottom of heat conduction post 7 with the wire net contact is when guaranteeing concrete heat-conducting layer 4's intensity, be equipped with heat conduction post 7 can be fast, effectively with the heat up conduction of conducting on the wire net for the ascending conduction efficiency of heat energy, thereby improved the utilization ratio of heat energy, reduced the consumption of electric quantity.
In specific implementation, the bottom of the heat conduction column 7 is in contact with the intersection part on the steel wire mesh, and the heat conduction column 7 is made of carbon fiber made of nonmetal materials or copper or aluminum made of metal materials. The material of insulating layer 2 is polystyrene insulation board, and polystyrene insulation board (XPS) is inside to be independent closed bubble structure, has that the heat conductivity is low, high resistance to compression, dampproofing, airtight, does not absorb water, matter light, corrosion-resistant, long service life's etc. beneficial performance's environment-friendly insulation material, and good thermal-insulated thermal insulation performance can be used to the thermal-insulated of present case, prevents the heat loss that the heat downwardly conducting and led to the fact, the thickness of laying of polystyrene insulation board is not less than 20 mm. Of course, other heat insulation materials can be selected for the heat insulation layer 2.
In one implementation, the radiation film is an aluminum foil reflection film, and the reflection surface of the aluminum foil reflection film faces upwards; the mesh width of the steel wire mesh is not more than 200 x 200mm, and the diameter of the steel wire mesh is not less than phi 2.0mm, so that the steel wire mesh has enough heat conduction capability, and the heat conduction performance is reduced when the mesh is too large or the diameter of the steel wire is too small; the thickness of concrete heat-conducting layer 4 is 20 ~ 30mm, heat conduction hole 9 evenly lays on concrete heat-conducting layer 4, the aperture of heat conduction hole 9 is 10 ~ 20mm, and every square meter of heat conduction hole 9 quantity on the concrete heat-conducting layer 4 is no less than 100, a plurality of heat conduction holes 9 of evenly laying for heat conduction is more by, and is more high-efficient.
In another specific implementation, the concrete heat conduction layer 4 and the concrete protection layer 5 are formed by laying fine sand concrete in layers, the strength grade of the fine sand concrete is C20, the particle size of contained pebbles is not more than 12mm, and the total thickness of the concrete heat conduction layer 4 and the concrete protection layer 5 is not less than 50 mm. Preferably, a layer of fine mesh steel wire mesh or anti-cracking agent is added to the concrete material of the concrete protective layer 5 during the construction process to increase the strength and prevent cracking.
Preferably, the concrete heat conduction layer 4 and the concrete protection layer 5 are provided with waterproof layers, and the waterproof layers are made of waterproof coiled materials. The concrete heat-conducting layer 4 and the concrete protective layer 5 are both made of concrete materials, and the concrete materials are easy to crack due to the change of a geological structure or long-term expansion with heat and contraction with cold, and the crack is easy to seep water. Pigsty ground 1 belongs to the environment of diuresis, if dry mixed concrete heat-conducting layer 4 and 5 ftractures of concrete inoxidizing coating, can seep water to radiation layer 3 to further along 3 surface flow on radiation layer, thereby make electric heating cable 8 and ground temperature probe have the risk of short circuit, and the waterproof layer can effectually prevent that certain fracture back appears in concrete heat-conducting layer 4 or concrete inoxidizing coating 5, the water on the waterproof layer can not ooze down. In specific implementation, the finishing layer 6 is ceramic tile, or bamboo or wood floor.
The utility model discloses an electrical heating floor that pigsty was used to the electric energy is as the heat source, is convenient for adjust more, is difficult for appearing overheated phenomenon, and heats more evenly, long service life, low price.
The utility model discloses an electric heating floor that pigsty used is applied to in the pig farm, can adjust the temperature of pigsty to make the ambient temperature of pigsty reach the suitable temperature of pig production, especially be applied to in the pigsty of educating the piglet, can be at any time according to demand temperature regulation, effectively reduced because of the pigsty temperature crosses the piglet diarrhea that leads to the fact excessively, or the high temperature makes the piglet feel very hot. And the surface of the electric heating floor is easy to wash, and the pollution is reduced, so that the cross infection of the swine diseases is prevented.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are merely examples and that many changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An electric heating floor for pigsty is characterized by comprising a heat insulation layer, a radiation layer, a concrete heat conduction layer, a concrete protection layer and a finish coat which are sequentially laid on the ground from bottom to top, and an electric heating cable laid between the radiation layer and the concrete heat conduction layer, wherein the radiation layer comprises a radiation film and a steel wire mesh pressed on the radiation film, the electric heating cable is laid on the steel wire mesh in a zigzag structure, the concrete heat conduction layer is provided with a plurality of heat conduction holes penetrating through the concrete heat conduction layer from top to bottom, heat conduction columns are arranged in the heat conduction holes, and the bottoms of the heat conduction columns are in contact with the steel wire mesh; the electric heating floor further comprises a temperature controller connected with the electric heating cable, the temperature controller is externally connected with a mains supply and used for providing electric energy for the electric heating cable according to use requirements, at least one ground temperature probe is further arranged between the radiation layer and the concrete heat conduction layer, and the ground temperature probe is electrically connected with the temperature controller.
2. The electric heating floor for pigsty according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the heat conducting column is in contact with the crossing part of the steel wire mesh, and the heat conducting column is made of non-metal carbon fiber or metal copper or aluminum.
3. The electric heating floor for the pigsty according to claim 2, wherein the heat insulation layer is made of a polystyrene heat insulation plate, and the laying thickness of the polystyrene heat insulation plate is not less than 20 mm.
4. The electrically heated floor for a pigsty according to claim 1, wherein the radiation film is an aluminum foil reflective film, the reflective surface of the aluminum foil reflective film facing upwards; the mesh width of the steel wire mesh is not more than 200 x 200mm, and the diameter of the steel wires of the steel wire mesh is not less than phi 2.0 mm.
5. The electrically heated floor for pigsty according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the thickness of the concrete heat conduction layer is 20 to 30mm, the heat conduction holes are uniformly distributed on the concrete heat conduction layer, the aperture of the heat conduction holes is 10 to 20mm, and the number of the heat conduction holes per square meter on the concrete heat conduction layer is not less than 100.
6. The electrically heated floor for pigsty according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the concrete heat conduction layer and the concrete protective layer are layered by fine sand concrete, the fine sand concrete has a strength grade of C20, the concrete heat conduction layer and the concrete protective layer have a pebble size of not more than 12mm, and the total thickness of the concrete heat conduction layer and the concrete protective layer is not less than 50 mm.
7. The electric heating floor for pigsty according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a waterproof layer is further laid between the concrete heat conduction layer and the concrete protective layer, and the waterproof layer is made of waterproof coiled material.
8. An electrically heated floor for a pigsty according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the finishing layer is a tile, or a bamboo, wood floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021065124.5U CN212520361U (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Electric heating floor for pigsty |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021065124.5U CN212520361U (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Electric heating floor for pigsty |
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| CN212520361U true CN212520361U (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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| CN202021065124.5U Active CN212520361U (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Electric heating floor for pigsty |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114855546A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-08-05 | 付学贵 | Airport runway snow removing device and facility |
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- 2020-06-11 CN CN202021065124.5U patent/CN212520361U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114855546A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-08-05 | 付学贵 | Airport runway snow removing device and facility |
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