KR100397865B1 - Apparatus for preparing lawn ground using of vessel for cultivating turf - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a grass field forming apparatus using a grass planting container, and more particularly, in a grass planting container that is easy to load, transport, and unload a grass field such as a soccer stadium, baseball field, or golf course (eg, green, tee). It is made of cultivated grass, and it is cultivated using drainage and watering facilities, which not only enables the use of the four seasons but also provides a grass field construction device using grass planting containers that can reduce construction costs and shorten the construction period. The purpose is.

And, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention is the upper and lower plates (9-1, 9-2) to form the irrigation layer (35) by the support pillar (8), and the upper plate (9-) for drainage or watering A plurality of holes 6 and 7 formed in 1), a side plate for planting 24 provided on each side surface of the upper and lower plates 9-1 and 9-2, and an upper portion of the upper plate 9-1. Grass planting container (1) consisting of a nonwoven fabric layer (4), which is supplied with watering (27) through the nonwoven fabric wick (5) of the holes (6,7), and the planting layer (3) on which the grass (2) is grown. In the grass field composition device for forming a grass field using the), the waterproofing layer 10 is installed on the ground (20) on which the grass field is to be formed, and the lawn planting container (1) on the upper portion of the waterproofing layer (10) While installing the planting side plate 24 and the end of the planting layer (3) in close contact with each other so that the support pillar (8) with the binding holder 36 by binding the grass planting container (1) Unite with each other The water supply and drainage tank 21 is installed to supply and drain water through the water supply pipe 17 and the overflow pipe 22 to the watering layer 35 of the lawn planting container 1, and the warm air through the hot air supply pipe 14. It provides a grass field composition device using a grass planting container, characterized in that configured to supply the warm air of the heater (13) to the watering layer (35).

Description

Grass ball planting device using grass planting container {APPARATUS FOR PREPARING LAWN GROUND USING OF VESSEL FOR CULTIVATING TURF}

The present invention relates to a grass field forming apparatus using a grass planting container, and more particularly, in a grass planting container that is easy to load, transport, and unload a grass field such as a soccer stadium, baseball field, or golf course (eg, green, tee). The present invention relates to a grass field planting device using grass planting containers that can be used in four seasons by cultivating the grass and cultivating it using drainage and watering facilities. Among the herbaceous vegetation, it refers to the species having high ability to withstand short mowing and good texture, and only 30 kinds are used as perennial herb species belonging to the flower family.

In addition, the grass grows low, adapts to continuous mowing, has the ability to withstand pressure, and stabilizes the soil through organs such as roots, creep diameters, and underground diameters. In addition, the grass serves as a cushioning material for the ground through continuous growth, and has a perennial character as a colony due to continuous growth, although its life is about 1 year. The factors that have a great influence on the cultivation environment of plant chain turf are weather, soil and biological environment, and the most important factor in the weather environment is the cold grass that grows well in the cool climate due to temperature. It can be divided into grass, especially in Korea where the period of high temperature and humidity and low temperature dry season Due to the high concentration of the season and its use in the summer, warm grass with a dormant period during the winter is mainly used, and the cold grass is mixed with the warm grass for extra sowing or used in the grill of a golf course. A water pipe is installed in the basement to cultivate and protect the turf grass regardless of the temperature.

In addition, in the case of England, a grass field capable of smoothly draining the maximum amount of rainfall for 30 minutes during the year, the rainfall intensity of 20 to 25 mm / hr in the case of sand-based ground is allowed to proceed without delay during the rainfall. In comparison, the maximum rainfall in each region in Korea is 67 ~ 70mm / hr in Seoul, Incheon, 46mm / hr in Daegu, 417-439mm / hr in Busan and Ulsan, The Seogwipo area is 93mm / hr, which is more than twice the standard value in the UK, so it is desirable to use the maximum rainfall in the area as the basis of rainfall intensity, and use the sand drainage design of the grass field ground as a sand-based system. The natural supply of water is the best way to enhance grass growth, but for grass dryers, automated irrigation methods are widely used in lawn fields. In addition, it is important to design the location of the sprinkler head so as to reduce labor costs and prevent athletes from restricting the activity or injury. As the cultivation environment is important, there are many obstacles such as enormous composition, management cost, time limit, and limit on the number of times of use, so it is necessary to thoroughly prepare and make efforts. It is a method such as planting a flat grass that is applied while attaching it to the grass, splitting the line between the turf width or its half width, and applying the grass to the rope in the form of a rope, and runner planting (underground). If you want to create a stadium or lawn, it takes a lot of manpower and expense, and even after transplanting, you have a perfect lawn or lawn It takes a long time to be formed for at least one year.In developed countries, the grass field is moved by installing a very large cultivation container which is divided into several parts, but this has the advantage of shortening the construction period. Difficulties and costs of loading, transporting and unloading are enormous.

The present invention has been made in order to improve such a conventional problem, it is composed of grass cultivated in a grass planting container that is easy to load, transport, unloading, such as a soccer stadium, baseball field, golf course (for example, green, tee) The purpose of the present invention is to provide a grass field construction device using a grass planting container that can be used not only for the four seasons but also to reduce construction costs and shorten the construction period.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a grass planting container according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the binding holder in the grass field composition device using the grass planting container according to the present invention,

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a coupling state of the grass planting container of the composition of the lawn ballpark according to the present invention,

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a grass field composition device using a lawn planting container according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing>

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1: Grass planting container 2: Grass 3: planting layer 4: nonwoven fabric layer 5: nonwoven fabric wick 6: drain hole 7: irrigation hole 8: support pillar 9-1: top plate 9-2: bottom plate 10: waterproof layer 11: main tie 13: hot air heater 14: hot air supply pipe 17: water supply pipe 19: water supply pump 20: ground 21: water supply and drain tank 22: overflow pipe 23: water supply pipe 24: planting side plate 26: auxiliary connection tie 27: watering 29: connecting string 32 : Scale 35: Watering layer 36: Binding holder

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a top and bottom plate forming a watering layer by a support pillar, a plurality of holes formed in the top plate for drainage or watering, and a side plate for planting installed on each side of the top and bottom plates. In the grass field composition apparatus for forming a grass court using a grass planting container made of a non-woven fabric layer is covered with an upper portion of the top plate and receiving water through the non-woven fabric wick of the hole, and the planting layer is grown grass, Install a waterproofing layer on the ground where the grass field is to be formed, and install the lawn planting container on top of the waterproofing layer, remove the planting side plate, and bind the support pillar with the binding holder in the state that the sections of the planting layer are in close contact with each other. By binding the grass planting container to each other, by installing a water supply and drainage tank in the watering layer of the grass planting container water supply pipe and monthly Provides a turf turf field composition apparatus using a grass planting container characterized in that the water supply and drain through, and supplying the warm air of the warm air heater through the hot air supply pipe to the watering layer. Hereinafter, the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a grass planting container according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a binding holder in the grass field composition device using a grass planting container according to the present invention. 3 is a perspective view showing a coupling state of a lawn planting container in a lawn ballpark forming apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a lawnfield planting device using a grass planting container according to the present invention. Lawn cultivation is not rooted in the land, grow containers in the root zone, can be grown in places where planting is impossible It has been used as a landscaping method since ancient times, and has been used for landscaping for a long time. In addition, the grass should be grown in a cultivation container with a flat bottom for the purpose of cultivation or use. In order to play the role of sports turf in the state of severe pressure, the rigidity, elasticity, uniformity of the cultivation container or the planting layer is inevitable. Here, the lawn planting container 1 according to the present invention is a top plate as shown in FIG. A plurality of support pillars 8 are provided between the upper plate 9-1 and the lower plate 9-2 to form a space of the irrigation layer 35 between the upper plate and the lower plate. A plurality of drainage holes 6 and watering holes 7 are evenly arranged over the entire surface, and the planting side plate 24 forms a wall while being fixedly attached to the support pillar 8 by bolts. , Planting side plate 24 is light transmissive It is made of a polycarbonate material that is a material, and the scale 32 is installed on the inner side thereof so that the height of the planting layer 3 formed on the upper part of the upper plate 9-1 can be adjusted. When the planting side plate 24 is removed during construction, the grass planting containers 1 are joined to each other. At this time, the height difference of the planting layer 3 facing each other should be matched so as not to occur. The composition of the planting layer should be adjusted to match the height of the planting layer to be opposed to each other through the scale of the planting side plate 24.

At this time, the nonwoven fabric layer 4 is first made on the top plate 9-1, and then the planting layer 3 is formed thereon. The planting layer 3 has a lot of clay or silt in consideration of concentrated rainfall in Korea. It is formed to be sand-based rather than soil to ensure permeability and air permeability. In particular, the planting layer 3 is made of an opaque material to prevent root damage of the grass 2 caused by sunlight transmitted through the planting side plate 24. It is installed to block sunlight with black tape or black paint. Here, the grass 2 planted on the upper part of the planting layer 3 selects a species suitable for the environment and the purpose of use in the area, and chops the planting layer sufficiently. After seed breeding, nutrition breeding should be carried out if necessary, and lawn mowing is hand mower during cultivation. Nonwoven fabrics (5) respectively inserted in the watering holes (7) are non-woven fabrics. It is installed to join to the layer 4, the lower Is installed so as to be immersed in the irrigation 27 in the irrigation layer 35 to supply the irrigation water to the nonwoven fabric layer 4 by using the capillary phenomenon, so that the irrigation water supplied to the planting layer (3) is grass (2) during drought On the other hand, the ground (20) where the grass field is formed is sufficiently compacted while grading the gradient, and the synthetic resin film is attached to the upper portion of the suture is covered by the suture and is installed to form a waterproof layer (10). At this time, the four lawn planting containers (1) in the composition of the grass field in the upper part of the ground 20, which is isolated by the waterproof layer (10) to bind to the binding holder 36, as shown in Figure 3 As shown in the drawing, first, the three grass planting containers are placed so that the planting layers 3 abut each other, and then the work space is interposed between the three grass planting containers and the fourth grass planting container that are already placed before the fourth grass planting container is inserted. In the secured state of the binding holder 36 After the main binding tie 11 is loosely fastened to the support pillars 8 of the four lawn planting containers, the connecting string 29 connected to the auxiliary connecting tie 26 is laid down to the outside of the fourth lawn planting container. Here, after completely placing the fourth lawn planting container (1), when the connecting string 29 is pulled from the outside, the main binding tie (11) is tightened to bind the four lawn planting containers, grass in this way When the planting container 1 is bound, a turf ball court of a required size is formed. The waterproof layer 10 made of a synthetic resin film extends to the outer side of the grass planting container 1 to which the watering layer 35 is bound. It is possible to prevent the leakage of the water pipe 27 stored in the inside. In addition, the water supply and drainage tank 21 installed on the outside of the grass planting container (1) forming the grass field is supplied with water from the outside through the water supply pipe (23) Watering of the irrigation layer 35 through the overflow pipe 22 7) is overflowed (overflow), when the water supply pump 19 is installed to supply water to the watering layer through the water supply pipe 17. On the other hand, in the winter, the hot air heater 13 is operated while the hot air supply pipe ( 14) while the warm air is supplied to the watering layer 35 to control the temperature appropriate for the growth of the grass 2. The operation of the present invention constituted as described above will be described. After fixing the side plate 24 to the support pillar 8 with bolts, the planting layer 3 is provided. At this time, the planting layer 3 is formed on the scale 32 of the side plate 24 for planting. The height and the gradient shape of each section designed using the cross section of the planting layer, which is opposed to the planting layer, are not generated in the height and the gradient shape. In the case of creating a grass court, the cross-sectional height of the planting layer (3) Since it is constant, it is not necessary to determine the installation position of the lawn planting container 1 in advance, but when creating a lawn field such as a grill of a golf course, the height of each section of the planting layer is different, so the lawn planting container is numbered in advance and the installation position is determined. In addition, the grass 2 grown in the planting layer 3 may select plant species that are suitable for the environment and purpose of use in the region, and may prevent environmental pollution by cultivating organic pesticide-free or organic pesticide-free. . Then, a waterproof layer 10 is made of synthetic resin film on the ground 20 on which the grass field is to be formed, and the grass planting container 1 removes the planting side plate 24 on the upper portion of the waterproof layer 10. Here, the grass planting container (1) is to be installed by binding the four using a binding holder 36 as a group, the leakage between the lower plate (9-2) to the waterproof layer (10). Blocked by the tube Water leakage of the water flow 27 of the layer 35 to the ground 20 is not generated. Particularly in the case of turf ball field requiring a strong pressure, when the grass planting container 1 is disposed, the planting layer 3 It is preferable to have a time when the stems and roots of the grass 2 are entangled with each other because the bonding cross section is weak. In addition, the rainfall is collected through the drainage hole 6 through the planting layer 3 to the watering layer 35. When the water is stored in the watering 27, the watering of the watering layer 35 is overflowed through the overflow pipe 22 and stored in the water supply and drainage tank 21 when the water level exceeds a certain level due to the concentrated rainfall. The irrigation water of 27) wets the entire nonwoven fabric layer 4 on the nonwoven fabric wick 5, and the irrigation water supplied to the nonwoven fabric layer is supplied to the planting layer 3 to help the grass 2 grow. When the water level of the watering layer 35 is lowered below a predetermined level, the water supply pump 19 is driven and the water in the water supply and drainage tank 21 through the water supply pipe 17. Then, the hot air heater 13 is automatically operated when the temperature drops below a predetermined temperature to supply the warm air in the irrigation layer 35 through the hot air supply pipe 14. By preventing the freezing of (27) and the planting layer (3) to help the continuous growth of the grass (2).

The present invention can significantly reduce the composition time and cost by creating a grass field using the grass planting container in which the grass is planted, and can reduce the dormancy of any grass species by controlling the irrigation, temperature and humidity. Efficient and eco-friendly composition can be managed, and if the grass is damaged or damaged by pests, the grass planting container is replaced with the grass planting container where the grass is planted under the same conditions. When cultivated without spraying, it provides an effect that can be maintained without pesticide even after the composition of the lawn.

Claims (6)

delete Upper and lower plates 9-1 and 9-2 for forming the watering layer 35 by the support column 8, and a plurality of holes 6 and 7 formed in the upper plate 9-1 for drainage or watering. And, the side plate 24 for planting is provided on each side of the upper and lower plates (9-1, 9-2), and the nonwoven fabric wick of the holes (6, 7) while being covered on the upper portion of the upper plate (9-1) Grass field for creating a grass court by using a grass planting container (1) consisting of a nonwoven fabric layer (4) receiving the watering (27) through the (5), and the planting layer (3) on which the grass (2) is cultivated In the composition device, Install a waterproof layer 10 on the ground (20) on which the grass field is to be formed, and install the lawn planting container (1) on top of the waterproof layer (10), but remove the planting side plate (24) for the planting layer (3). ) To the grass planting container (1) by binding the support pillar (8) with the binding holder (36) in a state in which the end faces of each other in close contact with each other, by installing a water supply and drainage tank (21). Water supply and drainage through the water supply pipe 17 and the overflow pipe 22 to the watering layer 35 of (1), and supplies the warm air of the hot air heater 13 through the hot air supply pipe 14 to the watering layer 35. Lawn ballpark composition device using a grass planting container, characterized in that configured to. delete delete delete delete