KR100389283B1 - Manufacturing process of the pleated textile and clothes - Google Patents

Manufacturing process of the pleated textile and clothes Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100389283B1
KR100389283B1 KR10-2000-0052097A KR20000052097A KR100389283B1 KR 100389283 B1 KR100389283 B1 KR 100389283B1 KR 20000052097 A KR20000052097 A KR 20000052097A KR 100389283 B1 KR100389283 B1 KR 100389283B1
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South Korea
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wrinkles
wrinkle
fabric
sewing thread
garment
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KR10-2000-0052097A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20020018812A (en
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백우진
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백우진
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B35/00Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • D05B35/08Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 합성섬유 원단으로 제조된 의류나 원단에 자연스러운 수축주름과 간결한 모양의 직선주름이 교착 형성되게 하는 주름의류 및 주름원단의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing wrinkled garments and wrinkled fabrics to allow the natural shrinkage wrinkles and straight lines wrinkles formed interlaced in the clothing or fabrics made of synthetic fibers.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 합성섬유로 된 의류 및 원단에 열수축성이면서 수용성인 재봉사를 이용하여 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로 박음질 한 다음 약 140℃∼170℃에서 1∼3분 정도 열처리하여 수축주름이 형성되게 하고, 상기 제품을 다시 통상의 주름형성 기계에 투입하여 수축주름과는 교차되는 방향에 직선주름이 형성되게 한 후 수세하여 재봉사가 제거되게 하므로서 의류 및 원단에 주름이 형성되게 한 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is sewn in a longitudinal or transverse direction by using a heat-shrinkable and water-soluble sewing thread in clothing and fabric made of synthetic fibers and then shrinked by heat treatment for about 1 to 3 minutes at about 140 ℃ ~ 170 ℃ The wrinkles are formed, and the product is put back into a conventional wrinkle forming machine so that a straight wrinkle is formed in the direction intersecting with the shrinkage wrinkle, and then washed with water to remove the sewing thread so that the wrinkles are formed on the clothes and the fabric. .

Description

수축주름과 직선주름이 교차 형성되게 한 주름의류 및 원단의 제조방법{Manufacturing process of the pleated textile and clothes}Manufacturing method of pleated clothing and fabrics in which shrinkage wrinkles and straight wrinkles cross each other {Manufacturing process of the pleated textile and clothes}

본 발명은 입체주름이 형성된 의류 및 원단의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 특히 의류상에 열수축성 실을 이용한 불규칙한 모양의 주름과,주름 형성 기계를 이용한 간결한 직선주름이 조화 있게 구성되게 하여 원하는 다양한 모양의 주름이 의류 및 원단상에 표현되게 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a three-dimensional wrinkle formed clothing and fabric, in particular irregular shape wrinkles using heat-shrinkable yarn on the garment, and a simple straight line wrinkles using the wrinkle forming machine is configured in a variety of desired shapes Wrinkles are made to appear on clothing and fabric.

입체주름이 형성된 의류 및 원단에 대하여는 본 발명자가 선출원한 것들이 있다.Apparel and fabrics in which the three-dimensional wrinkles are formed there are those that have been filed by the present inventors.

일예로서 합성섬유 원단을 이용하여 의류를 크게 제조한 다음 상기 의류를 주름을 형성하는 기계에 투입하여 일측 방향으로 먼저 주름을 형성하고, 다시 일측방향과 교차되는 방향으로 주름이 형성되게 하므로서, 의류 및 원단상에 종·횡 양방향으로 주름이 형성되게 한 것이다.As an example, a large garment is manufactured using a synthetic fiber fabric, and then the garment is put into a pleat forming machine to first form a pleat in one direction, and then form a pleat in a direction intersecting with the unilateral direction. Wrinkles are formed in both longitudinal and transverse directions on the fabric.

상기한 구성의 주름이 제조된 의류 및 원단은 종·횡 양 방향으로 신축성이 우수하여 착용감과 활동성이 우수할 뿐 아니라, 지금까지 제공된 바 없는 새로운 디자인의 의류를 얻을 수 있는 효과가 있었다.The clothes and fabrics manufactured with the wrinkles described above have excellent elasticity in both the longitudinal and transverse directions to provide excellent fit and activity, as well as to obtain new designs of clothes that have not been provided until now.

그러나 형성되는 주름이 의류상에 종·횡 양 방향의 획일적인 직선적 표현이므로 디자인의 한계성이 있고, 특히 종·횡 양 방향의 주름을 열로 고정시키는 과정에서 섬유자체가 손상되면서 부드러운 촉감이 감소되고 경화되는 현상을 나타내게 되는 등의 단점이 있는 것이었다.However, since the wrinkles formed are uniform linear expressions in both longitudinal and transverse directions on the garment, there are limitations in the design. Especially, in the process of fixing the wrinkles in the longitudinal and transverse directions with heat, the soft feel is reduced and the hardening is reduced. There was a disadvantage such as to show the phenomenon.

또 다른 실시예로서는 합성섬유 원단으로 의류를 신체 치수보다 크게 제조한 다음, 열수축성 재봉사로 원하는 문양으로 박음질 하고, 열처리하여 의류상에 무정형의 주름이 형성되게 한 다음 열고정하고, 열수축성 재봉사를 제거하는 수단이거나, 의류내측에 열수축성 소재를 끼워 넣은 다음 재봉사로 박음질하고, 열처리하여 주름이 형성되게 하고, 상기한 상태에서 열수축성 소재를 제거하여 주름의류를 제조하는 것이다.In another embodiment, the garment is made larger than the body size of the synthetic fiber fabric, and then sewn into a desired pattern with a heat shrinkable sewing thread, and heat treated to form an amorphous wrinkle on the garment, and then heat set and remove the heat shrinkable sewing thread. It is a means, or by inserting a heat-shrinkable material into the garment and then sewn with a sewing thread, heat treatment to form a wrinkle, to remove the heat-shrinkable material in the above-described state to manufacture a garment.

상기한 주름의류는 무정형의 다양한 주름을 제공받을 수 있다는 효과가 있으나, 사용자의 신체적 특성이나 필요에 따라 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로의 직선적 주름을 요구하는 소비자들의 욕구는 충족시켜 줄 수가 없게 되는 단점도 있는 것이었다.The above-mentioned wrinkled clothing has the effect of being able to receive various types of amorphous wrinkles, but it is also a disadvantage that it cannot satisfy the needs of consumers who require linear wrinkles in the longitudinal or transverse direction according to the physical characteristics and needs of the user. It was.

본 발명은 이러한 종래 주름의류의 단점을 보완하여 무정형의 자연스러운 수축주름과 종방향 혹은 횡방향의 간결한 직선적인 주름이 동시에 형성되게 하여 소비자들의 욕구를 충족케 할 뿐 아니라, 주름형성 기계로 열처리하는 과정이 한번에 완료되므로 섬유의 손상을 줄이고, 부드러운 감촉의 제품을 제공받을 수 있도록 한 것이다The present invention compensates for the drawbacks of the conventional wrinkled garments so that amorphous natural shrinkage wrinkles and simple straight wrinkles in the longitudinal or transverse direction are formed at the same time to satisfy the needs of consumers, as well as the process of heat treatment with a wrinkle forming machine. This is done in one step to reduce the damage of fibers and to provide products with a soft texture

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 합성섬유 원단을 이용하여 신체의 치수보다 크게 의류를 제조한 다음 수용성이면서 열수축성을 갖는 재봉사로 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로 박음질하여 열처리 하므로서, 박음질 된 방향으로 수축된 1차 수축주름이 형성되게 하고, 상기 의류를 주름형성기계에 투입하여 1차 수축주름과 교차되게 기계적인 2차 직선주름이 형성되게 하고, 상기 의류를 수세하여 1차 수축주름 형성시 사용하였던 수용성 재봉사를 제거하므로서, 본 발명에서 얻고자 하는 주름의류를 제공받을 수 있게 된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention manufactures clothing larger than the size of the body using a synthetic fiber fabric and then sewn in a longitudinal direction or transverse direction by heat-sealing sewing thread having a water-soluble and heat-shrinkable shrinkage in the stitched direction The primary shrink wrinkles are formed, and the garment is put into a wrinkle forming machine so that a mechanical secondary straight wrinkle is formed to intersect with the primary shrink wrinkles, and the water-soluble water used in forming the primary shrink wrinkles is washed with water. By removing the sewing thread, it is possible to receive the wrinkled clothing to be obtained in the present invention.

상기한 방법으로 원단을 처리하여 원단에 주름이 형성되게 하고, 상기 원단을 여러용도로 사용할 수도 있다.By treating the fabric in the above-described way, wrinkles are formed on the fabric, and the fabric may be used for various purposes.

이하 본 발명의 한 실시예를 폴리에스테르 섬유제품을 기준으로 하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to polyester fiber products.

폴리에스테르 원단을 이용하여 의류를 제조하되, 신체치수의 약 2배정도 크게 제조한다.Clothing is manufactured using polyester fabric, but about twice the body size.

신체치수 보다 크게 제조된 의류의 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로 박음질하되, 이때 사용되는 재봉사는 열수축성과 수용성인 실을 사용하며, 박음질 도구로서는 미싱, 자수기 등을 이용할 수 있다.It is sewn in the longitudinal or transverse direction of the garment manufactured larger than the body size, the sewing thread used at this time is used heat-shrinkable and water-soluble yarn, sewing machine, embroidery machine and the like can be used.

상기 의류를 열가마에 넣고 140℃∼170℃에서 1∼3분 열처리하게 되면 열수축성 재봉사에 의해 의류가 박음질 된 형태별로 종 혹은 횡으로 수축되면서 무정형의 수축주름이 형성된다.When the garment is put into a thermal kiln and heat treated at 140 ° C. to 170 ° C. for 1 to 3 minutes, the shrinkage of the garment is made longitudinally or laterally by the shape of the garment sewn by a heat shrinkable sewing thread to form an amorphous shrinkage wrinkle.

이때 열처리 조건으로서 열가마가 아닌 아이롱, 즉 열판을 이용할 수도 있다.In this case, as the heat treatment condition, an iron, that is, a hot plate, may be used instead of a thermal furnace.

상기에서와 같이 의류상에 열수축성 재봉사를 이용하여 종 혹은 횡방향으로 수축이 완료된 상태의 의류를 주름형성 기계에 투입하여 1차 수축주름과는 교차되게 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로 직선주름이 형성되게 하므로서, 의류상에는 무정형의 자연스러운 수축주름과 직선형의 주름이 동시에 형성된다.Using the heat shrinkable sewing thread on the garment as described above, the garment in the state in which the shrinkage is completed in the longitudinal or transverse direction is put into the wrinkle forming machine so that a straight wrinkle is formed in the longitudinal or transverse direction to cross the primary shrinkage wrinkle. Therefore, the amorphous natural shrinkage wrinkles and the straight wrinkles are formed on the garment at the same time.

의류상에 종·횡 양 방향의 주름형성이 완료되면 수세하여 1차 수축주름 형성시 사용하였던 수용성 재봉사를 제거하므로서, 본 발명에서 얻고자 하는 주름의류의 제조가 완료된다.When the wrinkle formation in both longitudinal and transverse directions is completed on the garment, the water-soluble sewing thread used in forming the primary shrinkage wrinkle is removed, thereby completing the manufacture of the wrinkle garment to be obtained in the present invention.

상기에서 설명한 바와 같은 방법으로 의류가 아닌 폴리에스테르 원단에 적용하여 주름원단을 얻을 수도 있다.It is also possible to obtain a wrinkled fabric by applying to a polyester fabric rather than clothing in the manner described above.

즉, 폴리에스테르 원단의 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로 재봉사(열수축성, 수용성)를 이용하여 원하는 간격으로 박음질한 다음, 140℃∼170℃에서 1∼3분 정도 열처리하므로서, 열수축성 재봉사에 의해 원단표면에 수축주름이 형성되게 하고, 상기 원단을 주름형성 기계에 투입하여 재봉사에 의한 수축주름과는 교차되게 기계적 직선주름이 형성되게 하고, 수세하여 주름원단을 얻고, 상기 주름 원단을 이용하여 다용도로 사용할 수 있게 된다.또한 본원 발명의 실시예와 같은 조건으로 폴리에스테르 혼방섬유나 폴리아미드 섬유 등과 같은 일반 합성섬유 제품에 적용할 수도 있으며, 이 경우 열처리 온도와 시간만 변경하게 되면 의류 및 원단에 주름이 형성되게 할 수도 있다.That is, it is sewn at desired intervals using sewing threads (heat shrinkage and water solubility) in the longitudinal direction or the transverse direction of the polyester fabric, and then heat treated at 140 ° C. to 170 ° C. for about 1 to 3 minutes, and then the surface of the fabric by the heat shrinkable sewing thread. The shrink wrinkles are formed on the fabric, and the fabric is put into a wrinkle forming machine so that a mechanical straight line wrinkle is formed to cross the shrink wrinkles by a sewing thread, and washed with water to obtain a wrinkle fabric, and it can be used for various purposes using the wrinkle fabric. In addition, it can be applied to general synthetic fiber products such as polyester blend fiber or polyamide fiber under the same conditions as in the embodiment of the present invention, and in this case, if only the heat treatment temperature and time are changed, the wrinkles of clothes and fabrics It can also be formed.

상기 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 주름형성 기계를 이용한 직선주름 작업시 의류 및 원단을 밀어 넣는 밀판의 형태를 변형시키면 다양한 모양의 주름을 형성할 수도 있다.In the practice of the present invention, the deformation of the shape of the plate pressing the clothes and fabric during the straight wrinkles using the wrinkle forming machine may form a variety of wrinkles.

따라서 본 발명은 주름의류 및 원단을 제조함에 있어서, 열수축성 재봉사에의한 자연스러운 수축주름과 주름형성 기계에 의한 간결한 직선적인 주름이 종 혹은 횡방향으로 각각 교차되게 형성되어 있어 지금까지는 얻을 수 없었던 또 다른 새로운 형태와 미감의 주름을 얻을 수 있게 될 뿐 아니라, 주름형성 기계를 이용한 열고정이 1회로서 완료되므로 원단의 손상을 줄일 수 있고, 또한 부드러운 촉감을 유지시킬 수 있게 되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, in the present invention, in the manufacture of wrinkled garments and fabrics, natural shrinkage wrinkles by heat shrinkable sewing thread and concise linear wrinkles formed by the wrinkle forming machine are formed to cross each other in the longitudinal or transverse direction, which has not been obtained until now. In addition to being able to obtain wrinkles of other new shapes and aesthetics, heat setting using a wrinkle forming machine is completed as one time, thereby reducing damage to the fabric and maintaining a soft touch. .

Claims (2)

폴리에스테르 섬유 원단으로 의류를 크게(신체의 약2배) 제조한 다음, 열수축성이면서 수용성인 재봉사를 이용하여 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로 박음질하고, 상기 박음질 된 의류를 140℃∼170℃에서 1∼3분 정도 열처리하여 재봉사가 수축되게 하므로서, 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로 수축 주름이 형성되게 하고, 수축주름이 형성된 의류를 주름형성 기계에 투입하여 수축주름과는 교차되는 방향으로 직선 주름이 형성되게 하고, 상기 의류를 수세하여 재봉사를 용해 제거되게 하므로서, 의류상에 자연스러운 수축주름과 간결한 직선주름이 교차 형성되게 하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 주름의류의 제조방법.The garment is made large (about twice as much as the body) of polyester fiber fabric, and then sewn in the longitudinal or transverse direction using a heat-shrinkable and water-soluble sewing thread, and the stitched garment is 1 to 140 to 170 ° C. Heat treatment for about 3 minutes to shrink the sewing thread, so that the shrink wrinkles in the longitudinal or transverse direction, and put the clothes with shrink wrinkles into the wrinkle forming machine to form a straight wrinkle in the direction intersecting the shrink wrinkles And washing the garment to dissolve and remove the sewing thread, thereby forming a natural shrink wrinkle and a simple straight wrinkle on the garment. 폴리에스테르 섬유 원단에 열수축성이면서 수용성인 재봉사를 이용하여 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로 박음질하고, 상기 박음질 된 원단을 140℃∼170℃에서 1∼3분 정도 열처리하여 재봉사가 수축되게 하므로서, 종방향 혹은 횡방향으로 수축주름이 형성되게 하고, 수축주름이 형성된 원단을 주름형성 기계에 투입하여 수축주름과 교차되는 방향으로 직선주름이 형성되게 하고, 상기 주름원단을 수세하여 재봉사를 용해 제거되게 하므로서, 원단상에 자연스러운 수축주름과 간결한 직선주름이 교차 형성되게 하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 주름원단의 제조방법.The yarn is sewn in the longitudinal or transverse direction using a heat shrinkable and water-soluble sewing thread to the polyester fiber fabric, and the stitched fabric is heat treated at 140 ° C. to 170 ° C. for about 1 to 3 minutes to shrink the sewing thread, so that The shrinkage wrinkles are formed in the transverse direction, the fabric having the shrinkage wrinkles is put into the wrinkle forming machine so that the straight wrinkles are formed in the direction crossing the shrinkage wrinkles, and the washing of the wrinkled fabric is performed to dissolve and remove the sewing thread. A method of manufacturing a pleated fabric, characterized in that the natural shrinkage wrinkles and the simple straight line wrinkles formed on the cross.
KR10-2000-0052097A 2000-09-04 2000-09-04 Manufacturing process of the pleated textile and clothes KR100389283B1 (en)

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KR100683554B1 (en) * 2005-11-22 2007-02-16 왕재학 Limplight equipped with speaker
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