KR100383536B1 - Range hood with the function of oven - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a range hood for use in discharging odors, smoke, moisture, etc. generated when cooking various foods in a kitchen such as a home or a restaurant, and in particular, newly invents an electric oven function inside the range hood. In addition, the present invention relates to an electric oven and a combined range hood for efficiently discharging smoke and odor according to various dishes cooked in an electric oven by combining.

The present invention for achieving the above object, in the range hood fixed to the front hood, the front of the lower portion of the exhaust assembly, having an oven range in the inner front of the hood body 1, Internal heaters 13 and 14; An oven filter 15 having a filter knob 15-1; An oven back cover 29; A reflection plate 12 disposed above the inside of the oven body 11; An oven container (27) having a heater insertion hole (27-3) or the like on the rear surface to allow the lower heater (14) to be received; It consists of an oven door 24 hinged to the oven body 11 or oven base 22.

Meanwhile, the oven base includes a configuration in which the oven base is moved forwards and backwards with the oven door, and a configuration in which the oven base is moved up and down by the link with the forward and backward movements.

Description

Range hood with the function of oven

The present invention relates to a range hood for use in discharging odors, smoke, moisture, etc. generated when cooking various foods in a kitchen such as a home or a restaurant, and in particular, newly invents an electric oven function inside the range hood. In addition, it relates to an electric oven combined range hood to efficiently discharge the smoke and odor according to the various dishes cooked by the electric oven by further combining.

The conventional range hood simply uses only a function of discharging various odors or polluted air generated in the kitchen outdoors. However, since there is a constant separation between the range hood and the flower garden, i.e. the gas range, and in addition, the oven is usually mounted integrally or separately at the bottom of the gas range, the odor of the food cooked through the oven is eventually raised from the gas range. Exhausted through the range hood.

This means that the odor can spread to the room by indoor convection, etc. during the separation distance, and also in practice. Therefore, efforts are being made to form air curtains to prevent the odor from spreading throughout the interior in large equilibrium apartment houses.

On the other hand, in the current situation in Korea, there are many cooking examples of baking fish, etc. through the oven, the problem of the odor is at a serious level.

Therefore, the present invention adds an electric oven function that can cook various dishes in the range hood, which occupies a relatively large space in comparison with the function in the kitchen, to enable various functions in the same space, and improve convenience of use. At the same time, it aims to improve the living environment and to achieve economic effects.

Characteristic configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object is equipped with an impeller case, a motor coupled to the impeller on the upper surface of the hood body, the exhaust duct is installed on the outer upper surface of the hood body has a removable hood filter at the center of the hood body bottom, Means for the range hood function of installing a light window on the bottom of the hood body, and mounting a lighting lamp on the upper part of the hood body, and inserting and fixing the front hood so that the front hood can be detachably attached to the top of the hood body.

An oven body is provided inside the hood body, and an electric heater having heating performance is installed up and down in parallel to the inside of the hood body, and the detachable reflector and the oven container are stored in the oven base and the oven base. Slide link fixture for forward, backward, ascent and descent,

Oven doors are provided with hinge pins and link doors with hinge springs and link springs for hinges and see-through windows on both sides of the lower front of the oven base. Means for opening at an angle to the bottom of the front,

The oven container accommodated in the oven base is provided with a see-through hole, a grill support protrusion, a heater insertion hole, and a heater support piece integrally, and a means for accommodating some water and storing the grill at the bottom;

The oven body is detachably inserted in the rear of the oven body, and a thermo protector is installed at the bottom of the rear of the oven body to prevent abnormal overheating, and an oven back cover is provided to protect the circuit parts of the oven, that is, the electrical wiring. It is characterized by.

On the other hand, in another aspect of the present invention, the oven vessel and the oven base may be configured to be forward and backward only without the structure of the link.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing the overall structure of the present invention.

Figure 2a and 2b is a longitudinal cross-sectional view according to the presence or absence of the front hood of the present invention.

3A and 3B are enlarged views of a portion “B” of FIG. 1, showing operation states of doors and respective components.

4A, 4B and 4C are enlarged views of the portion “A” of FIG. 1, showing the operation state of the latch and each component, and a cross-sectional view along the line A-A of FIG.

5A is an enlarged view of portion “C” in FIG. 2.

Fig. 5B is a detailed view by the triangulation method of the thermo protector.

FIG. 6A is an enlarged view of portion “D” of FIG. 2,

6B is a cross-sectional view of a separated state before coupling.

Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the main portion to make the oven base only forward, reverse as another embodiment of the present invention.

[Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawing]

1: hood body 2: front hood 3: impeller case

4: impeller 5: motor 6: exhaust duct

7: Illumination window 8: Hood filter 8-1: Wheel knob

9: lamp 10: hood switch 11: oven body

12: reflector 12-1: reflector hanger 12-2: leaf spring

12-3: Heater Fixture 13: Heater 14: Heater

15: oven filter 15-1: wheel knob 16: slide

16A: Rail 17: Link Station 17-1: Link Guide

17-2: Latch fixing protrusion 18: Link 18-1: Link pin

18-2: Sliding screw 18-3: Fixing screw 19: Link spring

20: link spring 21: roller bearing 22: oven base

23: door connecting rod 24: oven door 24-1: see-through window

25: door handle 26: time switch 27: oven container

27-1: see-through hole 27-2: grill support projection 27-3: heater insertion hole

27-4: Heater support 28: Grill 28-1: Grill protrusion

29: oven rear cover 30: creep 30-1: clip shaft

30A: Cross Notch 1A: Recess 31: Thermo Protector

31-1: Fixing bracket 31-2: Support spring 31-3: Support shaft

31-4: Shaft retaining ring 31-5: Screw 32: Latch

32-1: Latch spring A 32-2: Latch spring B 32-3: Latch pin

33: hinge 33-1: hinge pin

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 and 2a, an impeller 4 which is driven by the motor 5 is accommodated in the impeller case 3 and has an exhaust assembly exhausted from the exhaust duct 6 on the upper side, and a lamp 9 at the bottom thereof. And a front hood of the hood body 1 having an illumination window 7 and a hood filter 8, and having a time switch 10 and 26 on the front side, in a range hood having the front hood 2 for appearance. In

As the front of the lower part of the exhaust assembly, having an oven range in the inner front of the hood body 1 is characterized by a great feature in its configuration.

As another example, it may be a configuration of the present invention to have an oven range in front of the known range hood body 1B without the front hood 2 as in FIG. 2B.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 6, the front hood 2 fixed to the front upper part of the hood body 1 is penetrated and coupled to recesses 1A formed at both sides of the upper front of the stepped hood body 1. A clip 30 having a cross cut 30A formed therein,

The clip shaft 30-1 having the spherical protrusion 30A-1 coupled to the cross cut 30A is fixed to the front hood 2 at the corresponding position to secure detachment of the clip shaft 30-1.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A and 2B, an oven range installed at an inner front of the hood bodies 1 and 1B is provided;

Heaters 13 and 14 which protrude upward and downward from the rear surface of the oven body 11 to the front interior;

An oven filter (15) having a filter knob (15-1) detachable from the front through a hole in the rear surface between the heaters;

A rear cover 29 which is utilized as a wire duct such as the heater and coupled to the rear of the oven filter 15 on its rear surface;

A reflection plate 12 disposed above the inside of the oven body 11;

In order to accommodate the lower heater 14, the heater insertion hole 27-3 on the back, the sight hole 27-1 for observing the cooking state on the front, and the grill 28 on both sides of the inner surface An oven vessel 27 formed with a projection 27-2 for mounting a heater support piece 14 for supporting the heater at a lower bottom of the lower heater 14;

It is hinged to the oven body 11 with a see-through window 24-1 and a door handle 25 at the front (there is no illustration of the figure but it will be the simplest embodiment of the invention).

In the above, the reflector plate 12 placed on the upper side of the oven body 11 is hooked to the hook 12-1 fixed to the ceiling in front of the oven body 11, and the leaf spring 12- fixed to the rear ceiling. It is elastically inserted and fixed in 2), but the front bottom part of the reflecting plate may be provided with the heater fixture 12-3 which has the groove which hangs the upper heater 13. As shown in FIG.

And as in FIG. 7 with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, as means for easily detaching the oven vessel 27 from the oven body 11;

Slide 16 which is guided to the rail (16A) is provided on both sides of the inside of the oven body 11,

A link holder 17 fixed to the slide;

An oven base 22 fixed to the bracket 17A at both front and rear sides of the link holder 17 to form a guide hole 17-1, and seat and support the oven container thereon;

One end is coupled to the guide hole by the sliding screw 18-2, and the other end is connected to the hinge 33 of the oven door 24 by a fixing screw 18-3, but the sliding screw and the oven base 22 ) The door connecting rod 23 having the link spring 20 mounted between the rear end,

The lower both sides of the oven door 24 and the front both sides of the oven base is characterized in that the hinge pin (33-1) is coupled.

Also, as in Figs. 3 and 4 with reference to Figs. 1 and 2 as a means for easily putting the oven container 27 back and forth and lifting up and down from the oven body (11);

Slide 16 which is guided to the rail (16A) is provided on both sides of the inside of the oven body 11,

A link holder 17 fixed to the slide;

Link guide holes 17-1 are formed at predetermined positions of the link holder 17 and the oven base 22, so that the front end is fixed with the fixing screw 18-3 and the rear end is the sliding screw 18-2. X-type folding link 18 is coupled to be guided to the guide hole 17-1,

One end is coupled to the sliding screw 18-2 of the oven base, and the other end is connected to the hinge 33 of the oven door 24 by a fixing screw 18-3, and a door connecting unit 23;

Mounted between each of the sliding screw 18-2 coupled to the guide hole 17-1 of each of the link holder 17 and the oven base 22, and between the rear end of the link holder 17 and the oven base 22, respectively. Link springs (19, 20),

While seating and supporting the oven container 27 is characterized in that it consists of an oven base 22, the lower both sides and the front of the oven door 24 is coupled to the hinge pin (33-1).

On the other hand, it is installed on the bottom of the oven body 11 to install the roller bearing 21 to the front and rear both sides to guide the oven base 22.

As shown in FIG. 4, the latch fixing protrusion 17-2 and the spring fixing protrusion 17-3 as a preventive means for preventing the folding of the link 18 connected to the link base 17 and the oven base 22 before the reverse rise. Latches 32 which are rotatably fastened to the link anchor 17 provided with integrally are latch springs A 32-1 and latch springs B 32-2, respectively, at the ends of the link 18 and the link anchor 17; At the same time it is connected to the end is characterized in that it is controlled to the latch engaging projection (11-1) protruding to the side of the oven body (11).

And, as shown in Figure 5, the inner rear end of the oven body (1) is equipped with a thermo protector 31, the fixing bracket (31-) with a shaft fixing ring (31-4) for adhesion of the rear end of the oven base (22) 1) It is formed to have elasticity by the spring 31-2 inserted into the support shaft between the thermo protector 31 and the fixing bracket fixed by the screw 31-5 to the support shaft 31-3 supported by the support shaft 31-3. It features.

The operation of the present invention configured as described above will be explained by assembling.

Figure 2a and 2b is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state in which the oven vessel, oven base, oven door, etc. are completely closed, the upper and lower heaters are the structural diagram in which the reflector is located above the oven vessel and the grill.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A and 2B, the impeller 4 and the motor 5 are integrally mounted inside the hood bodies 1 and 1B, and the impeller case 3 is disposed around the impeller 4. And the exhaust duct 6 is mounted on the outside of the hood body 1 and 1B so that the exhaust duct 6 is connected to one end of the impeller case 3, and the hood filter 8 is inserted into the bottom of the hood body 1 in a removable structure. On the other hand, the lighting window (7) is installed and the upper side of the hood body (1) inside the rear mounting the lamp (9).

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 2A, the hood switch 10 is installed on the front surface of the hood body 1, and the hood creep 30 is inserted into two upper vertical surfaces of the hood body 1, and then the creep shaft 30-1 is provided. The front hood 2 is coupled to the hood creep 30 in a removable state.

2A and 6, the front hood 2 and the hood body 1 can be easily detached while moving forward and backward by the hood creep 30 and the creep shaft 30-1. Conventionally, there was an inconvenience that assembly is possible only by using a tool such as a screw in the hood body (1).

Figure 6b is a detailed view before coupling, having a cross-shaped cutout (30A) or a --shaped groove using a material having elastic performance, the clip shaft 30-1 is instantaneously deformed due to elasticity when passing through and constant elasticity after passing The clip shaft 30-1. 6A is a state diagram after coupling.

2A and 2B, the oven body 11 is provided at the front front side of the hood body 1, and the reflecting plate hanger 12-1 and the leaf spring 12-2 are disposed on the upper surface of the oven body 11. The reflector plate 12, which is fastened as a screw and provided with one or two heater-like fasteners 12-3, is attached to the reflector plate hanger 12-1 and the leaf spring 12-2 having elasticity. If it is inserted and fixed, it should be pulled out by tilting it toward the front lower side if necessary.

The state diagram at this time is the same as "12a" in FIG.

When the reflective plate 12 is inserted and fixed, the end of the upper heater 13 is inserted by the fixture 12-3 on the heater, thereby preventing sagging of the heater 13.

On the other hand, the oven rotor 15 in which the wheel knob 15-1 is integrally coupled to the center of the rear surface of the oven body 11 is inserted into a structure detachable from the front of the oven body 11.

The upper heater 13 and the lower heater 14 are respectively mounted on the upper portion of the oven filter 15, and the thermoprotector 31 is positioned below the heater 14 in contact with the oven base 22. Installed, the "C" part of Figures 2a and 2b shows a detailed structure in Figures 5a and b as follows.

5A is an enlarged view of “C” of FIG. 2, in which the thermoprotector 31 is in contact with the oven base 22, and FIG. 5B shows that the thermoprotector 31 is screwed on two support shafts 31-3. (31-5), the support spring (31-2) is inserted outside the support shaft (31-3), and the support shaft (31-3) is inserted into the two holes of the fixing bracket (31-1). After completing the coupling as the rear shaft fixing ring (31-4), the support spring (31-2) has a resilient force between the thermo-protect (31) and the fixing bracket (31-1) and the arrow as shown in Figure 5b It has a moving distance of 0 to 2.5 mm in the direction.

This ensures that the sensing surface end of the thermo protector 31 is positioned about 1 to 2 mm above the lower limit of the reverse direction of the oven base 22, thereby making sure contact with the elastic force of the support spring 31-2, thereby overheating during oven operation. Can be detected and blocked correctly.

1 and 2, roller bearings 21 are installed on the bottom surface of the oven body 11 to support the bottom of the oven base 22 to support the forward and backward operations of the oven base 22. Make it smooth and prevent it from sagging.

3 is a detailed view of the operation and component configuration by enlarging the "B" part of FIG. 1, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, one hinge protrusion at each of the lower sides of the front sides of the oven base 22 is provided. Both sides of the rear surface of the oven door 24 and the lower side of the oven base are integrally provided with a hinge pin 33-1, provided with a see-through window 24-1, a door handle 25 and a hinge 33. After the hinge 33 and the lower end of the link 18 of the lifting function, which will be described later, are fastened to flow as the sliding screw 18-2 and the door connecting unit 23, the rear end of the door connecting unit 23 and the oven base 22 The assembly of the oven door 24 is completed by connecting and coupling the spring fixing protrusion 17-3 provided at the end of the coupling to be linked with the link spring 20.

3a shows that the oven door 24 is fully open, and one front end of the lifting link 18 is fastened to the front side of the oven base 22 by the fixing screw 18-3, and the rear end is rotated. The sliding screw 18-2 is provided as a sliding screw 18-2 provided so as not to be pulled out by the screw head in the link guide hole 17-1 provided at the central portion of the side of the oven base 22, and then the sliding screw 18 -2) is free to move forward and backward within the link guide hole (17-1). Therefore, the oven door 24 moves downward along the link guide hole 17-1 at the same time as the oven base 22 descends and the link 18 is connected to the rear door link 23. Simultaneously pushing the oven door 24 is rotated at a constant angle (horizontal) and then stops at the same time as the oven base 22 descends.

At this time, by the pulling force of the link spring 20 is prevented overspeed due to the weight of the parts and is to be seated smoothly downward.

To return the oven door 24 to the closed position to use the oven, grab the door handle 25 and lift it up as shown in FIG. 3b. Therefore, it is combined with the pulling force of the link spring 20 to rise upward with the oven base 22.

Also, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A and 2B, the oven base 22 containing the raised oven container 27 is pushed back by the door handle and guided to the slide 16 fixed in the oven body 11. After reversing, it is seated in the oven body 11, in which the heater 14 passes through the heater insertion hole 27-3 of the oven container 27, the grill support projection (of the oven container 27) The grill 28 over the 27-2 is placed between the upper and lower heaters 13 and 14, the heater support piece 27-4 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the oven container 27, so that the heater 14 Supporting the tip prevents sagging due to heat during use.

However, as described above, when the door handle 25 is held and rotated upward to rotate the oven door 24 and the oven base 22, the direction of the force acts upward and backward simultaneously so that the oven base 22 Ascends and reverses at the same time. Then, the rear end of the oven base 22 and the front lower portion of the hood body 1 collide with each other.

Therefore, a means for preventing this is needed.

This will be described with reference to a, b, and c of FIG. 4, which are enlarged to “A” of FIG. 1.

The slide 16 is mounted symmetrically to oppose both sides of the interior of the oven body 11.

Then, the latch 32 is fastened to the link fixing stand 17 having the latch fixing protrusion 17-2 and the spring fixing protrusion 17-3 so as to be rotated by the latch pin 32-3. Attach the fixture 17 to the slide 16.

The latch 32 is connected to the end of the link 18 and the end of the link fixing stand 17 as the latch spring A 32-1 and the lapping spring B 32-2.

At this time, the position of the latch 32 latch spring A (32-1), the latch spring B (32-2) is between the oven body 11 and the link fixing stand (17).

The link spring 19 is located opposite the latch spring A 32-1 and the latch spring B 32-2 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4.

4A and 4B, the illustration of the link spring 19 is omitted, and the latch spring A 32-1 and the latch spring B 32-2 are shown in an invisible position.

Referring to the effect of the latch 32, first as shown in Figure 4b, the slide 16 and the link anchor 17 moves forward, the link 18 in the folded state until the link 18 is stopped at a certain distance, the link anchor 17 And the end of the link 18 connected to the latch spring A 32-1 is located backwards, where the latch spring A 32-1 is free at the ends of the latch 32 and the link 18. It is in a long state, i.e., there is no pulling force, and the latch 32 has a latch engaging protrusion 11-1 and "X" length provided on the side of the oven body 11 by the force of the latch spring B 32-2. Since it is rotated as far as it can be seen in Figure 4c, an enlarged cross-sectional detail of the AA line of Figure 4b can be seen more easily, the slide 16 and the link anchor 17 can be reversed.

In addition, when the link 18 begins to move along the link guide hole provided in the link fixing stand 17 by the sliding screw 18-2, as shown in FIG. 4A, the link spring 32 is stronger than the latch spring B 32-2. Latch spring A (32-1) with a force is also rotated while pulling forward one side of the latch 32, so that the latch 32 is immediately latch fastening protrusion (11-1) with a small movement of the end of the link (18) And close, so that the latch 32 is locked until the oven base 22 is fully raised and the link 18 is fully retracted.

Therefore, it is possible to prevent the collision with the hood body 1 due to the backward force generated by the closing of the oven door 24 and thereby the oven base 22.

When using the oven function, the time switch 26 built into the front of the hood body 1 is appropriately set according to the object to be cooked. When the time switch 26 operates, the upper and lower heaters 13 and 14 generate heat. At the same time, power is applied to the motor 5 at a specified speed, and the impeller 4 rotates to discharge odors and smoke generated during cooking. When the time switch 26 is stopped and the power is cut off, the upper and lower heaters 13 and 14 ) And the motor 5 are also stopped at the same time.

In some cases, a program may be set and a heater switch may be additionally installed to select and apply power to the upper heater 13 and the lower heater 14.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 1, the oven container 27 is provided with a perspective hole (27-1) on the front to observe the cooking state of the food through the viewing window (24-1) of the oven door 24, The bottom surface allows a certain amount of water to be stored so that it can be conveniently used according to the cooking object. The grill 28 is provided with a grill projection 28-1 to change the direction according to the thickness and size of the cooking object to be used for various purposes. Can be.

And oven oven (15) is inserted into the central rear of the oven body (11) using a special metal to adsorb various smoke and contaminants generated during cooking, and easily withdraw the range hood and exhaust pipes to be cleaned regularly It can prevent the contamination of the back and improve the durability.

And while the conventional range hood is usually a hard work with a separate screw using a tool after disassembling a part of the front hood (2), the present invention is placed on the front top of the hood body (1) to the rear It is easy to install just by pushing, which can save a lot of construction time.

In addition, conventional electric ovens or stoves, such as misuse or inadvertent risk of fire is always there, but the present invention is installed inside the range hood that all the possible parts are made of steel plate and prevent the disaster by having a double safety device Will also contribute.

2A and 2B state, that is, the operation to take out the cooked food after the cooking is completed, or to take out the container for cooking, in order as follows.

When the door 24 is pulled out, the oven container 27 including the oven bearing 22 is slid to the lower roller bearing 21 and guided to the upper slide 16 to be pulled forward.

At this time, the link 18 is not lowered until the oven container 27 including the oven base 22 is completely drawn out.

When fully drawn out, the door connecting unit 23 may be guided forward along the link guide hole 17-1, and the oven door 24 may also be rotated and opened about the hinge pin 33-1. As the link 18 is unfolded by its own weight, the link 18 is lowered as shown in the perspective view of FIG. 1 to lower the oven vessel 27 located at a relatively high position so that cooking can be easily performed.

On the other hand, the other aspect of the present invention according to Figure 7 does not have an action according to the configuration is deleted because the operation is simplified because only the oven base 22 is moved forward and backward, the action according to the configuration according to the above embodiment In line with action.

The present invention constructed and operated as described above combines the advantages of the range hood and the advantages of the electric oven to maximize the positive effect, to maximize the use effect and disaster prevention in various functions and minimum space, improving the living environment and creating economic benefits and new products. It is a very useful invention.

Claims (10)

An impeller (4) driven by a motor is housed in an impeller case (3) and has an exhaust assembly exhausted from the exhaust duct (6) at the upper portion, and a lamp (9), an illumination window (7), and a hood filter (8) at the lower portion thereof. In the range hood of the hood body (1B) having a front and a time switch (10, 26) on the front surface, As the front of the lower portion of the exhaust assembly, having an oven range in the interior front of the hood body (1), the oven range is installed in the interior front of the hood body (1B); Heaters 13 and 14 which protrude upward and downward from the rear surface of the oven body 11 to the front interior; An oven filter (15) having a filter knob (15-1) detachable from the front through a hole in the rear surface between the heaters; An oven rear cover 29 which is utilized as a wire duct such as the heater on the rear surface thereof and is coupled to be seated on the oven filter 15; A reflection plate 12 disposed above the inside of the oven body 11; In order to accommodate the lower heater 14, the heater insertion hole 27-3 on the back, the sight hole 27-1 for observing the cooking state on the front, and the grill 28 on both sides of the inner surface An oven vessel 27 formed with a projection 27-2 for mounting a heater support piece 14 for supporting the heater at a lower bottom of the lower heater 14; Range hood having an oven function, characterized in that consisting of an oven door (24) hinged to the oven body (11) having a viewing window (24-1) and a door handle (25) at the front. According to claim 1, wherein the front top of the hood body (1) is fixed to the front hood (2) for appearance, the front hood (2) is formed on both sides of the upper front of the stepped hood body (1) A clip 30 having a cross cut 30A formed therethrough and coupled to 1A; Range hood having an oven function, characterized in that the front and rear hood (2) of the corresponding position is fixed to the clip shaft (30-1) having a spherical projection (30A-1) coupled to the cross-shaped cutout (30A). delete delete The method of claim 1, wherein the reflecting plate 12, which is placed on the upper inside of the oven body 11, is hooked to the hook 12-1 fixed to the ceiling in front of the oven body 11, and fixed to the rear ceiling It is elastically inserted and fixed to the leaf spring (12-2), but the front bottom of the reflector has a heater fixture (12-3) having a groove for hanging the upper heater (13) having an oven function Range hood. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: means for easily detaching the oven vessel (27) from the oven body (11); Slide 16 which is guided to the rail (16A) is provided on both sides of the inside of the oven body 11, A link holder 17 fixed to the slide, An oven base 22 fixed to the bracket 17A at both front and rear sides of the link fixing stand 17 to form a guide hole 17-1, and seat and support the oven container thereon; One end is coupled to the guide hole by the sliding screw 18-2, and the other end is connected to the hinge 33 of the oven door 24 by a fixing screw 18-3, but the sliding screw and the oven base 22 ) The door connecting rod 23 having the link spring 20 mounted between the rear end, Range hood having an oven function, characterized in that the lower both sides of the oven door (24) and the front both sides of the oven base is coupled by a hinge pin (33-1). 2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: means for easily detaching the oven vessel (27) from the oven body (11); Slide 16 which is guided to the rail (16A) is provided on both sides of the inside of the oven body 11, A link holder 17 fixed to the slide; Link guide holes 17-1 are formed at predetermined positions of the link holder 17 and the oven base 22, so that the front end is fixed by the fixing screw 18-3 and the rear end is the sliding screw 18-2. X-type folding link 18 is coupled to be guided to the guide hole 17-1, One end is coupled to the sliding screw 18-2 of the oven base, and the other end is connected to the hinge 33 of the oven door 24 by a fixing screw 18-3, and a door connecting unit 23; Mounted between each of the sliding screw 18-2 coupled to the guide hole 17-1 of each of the link holder 17 and the oven base 22, and the rear end of the link holder 17 and the oven base 22, respectively. Link springs (19, 20), Range hood having an oven function, characterized in that the oven base 22 is coupled to the hinge pin (33-1) and the lower both sides and the front of the oven door 24 while seating and supporting the oven vessel (27). 8. The range hood with an oven function according to claim 6 or 7, wherein roller bearings (21) are provided at the bottom of the oven body (11) so as to guide the oven base (22) in front and rear sides. 8. The latch fixing protrusion (17-2) and the spring fixing protrusion (17-3) according to claim 7, wherein the latch fixing protrusion (17-2) and the spring fixing protrusion (17-3) are provided as a means for preventing the reverse movement of the link fixing stand (17) and the link (18) connected to the oven base (22). Latches 32 which are rotatably fastened to the link anchor 17 provided with the integrated body are latch springs A 32-1 and latch springs B 32-2, respectively. ) Range hood having an oven function, characterized in that connected to the end and controlled by a latching projection (11-1) protruding to the side of the oven body (11). The inner rear end of the oven body (1) is equipped with a thermo protector, and the fixing bracket (31-4) with the shaft fixing ring (31-4) for adhesion of the rear end of the oven base (22). 1) It is formed to have elasticity by the spring 31-2 inserted into the support shaft between the thermo protector 31 and the fixing bracket fixed by the screw 31-5 to the support shaft 31-3 supported by the support shaft 31-3. Range hood with an oven function.