KR100371366B1 - Method to decrease the noise of refrigerants for chest type kimchi jar refrigerator - Google Patents
Method to decrease the noise of refrigerants for chest type kimchi jar refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- KR100371366B1 KR100371366B1 KR10-2001-0005429A KR20010005429A KR100371366B1 KR 100371366 B1 KR100371366 B1 KR 100371366B1 KR 20010005429 A KR20010005429 A KR 20010005429A KR 100371366 B1 KR100371366 B1 KR 100371366B1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2600/00—Control issues
- F25D2600/06—Controlling according to a predetermined profile
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
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Abstract
본 발명은 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법에 관한 것으로, 본체에 구비된 좌,우측 칸 중 일측 칸이 운전되는지를 감지하는 단계와, 상기 일측 칸이 운전되는 중 압축기가 정지되는 지를 감지하는 단계와, 상기 압축기가 정지하는 때에 냉매 절환밸브를 양측 칸 통로(21),(22) 중 타측 칸 통로(22)가 열리도록 절환시켜 응축기 내의 고온고압냉매를 타측 칸 어큐뮬레이터(32)로 흐르도록 유도하는 단계를 포함하여 구성된다. 이러한 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법은 통상의 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 구조를 변경하지 않고 제어 알고리즘을 변경하여 냉매에 의한 소음을 방지할 수 있으므로 제품의 구조적 사양을 유지하면서 성능 및 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention relates to a method for reducing refrigerant sound of a chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator, detecting whether one side of the left and right compartments provided in the main body is operated, and detecting whether the compressor is stopped while the one side compartment is operated. And switching the refrigerant switching valve so that the other compartment passage 22 of the compartment passages 21 and 22 is opened when the compressor is stopped so that the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant in the condenser flows to the other compartment accumulator 32. Inducing steps. The method for reducing the refrigerant noise of the chest type Kim Chang-dok refrigerator can prevent noise caused by the refrigerant by changing the control algorithm without changing the structure of the chest-type Kim Chang-dok refrigerator, thereby improving performance and reliability while maintaining the structural specifications of the product. Can be.
Description
본 발명은 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 일측 칸 운전시 압축기를 정지시킬 때에 냉매 절환밸브가 일측 칸으로 절환되면서 응축기 내의 고온고압냉매가 일측 칸 어큐뮬레이터의 오리피스 홀을 통과하면서 발생되는 소음을 냉장고의 구조를 변경하지 않고 제어 알고리즘을 변경하여 개선할 수 있도록 한 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for reducing refrigerant sound of a chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator, and in particular, when a compressor switching valve is switched to one compartment when the compressor is stopped during one compartment operation, the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant in the condenser passes through the orifice hole of the one compartment accumulator. The present invention relates to a method for reducing refrigerant noise of a chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator which can improve the generated noise by changing a control algorithm without changing the structure of the refrigerator.
일반적으로 종래의 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고는 운전중 압축기가 정지하면 압력 균형을 찾기 위하여 응축기 측의 고압이 어큐뮬레이터의 오리피스 홀을 통하여 빠져 나가면서 어큐뮬레이터 내부에서 기포가 발생하고, 이 기포가 터지면서 소음이 발생하는 문제점이 있었다.Generally, in the case of a conventional chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator, when the compressor stops during operation, the high pressure on the condenser side escapes through the accumulator's orifice hole to find the pressure balance, and bubbles are generated inside the accumulator. There was a problem.
도 1은 종래 김장독 냉장고의 냉매 절환밸브 동작 설명도를 보인 것이고, 도 2는 종래 김장독 냉장고의 좌칸 어큐뮬레이터 작용 설명도를 보인 것이다.1 is a view illustrating an operation of a refrigerant switching valve of a conventional Kim Chang-dok refrigerator, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a left compartment accumulator operation of a conventional Kim Chang-dok refrigerator.
도면에서 10은 냉매 절환밸브, 20은 냉매통로, 30은 어큐뮬레이터를 각각 보인 것으로, 기존의 1압축기 2증발기 시스템(one comp two eva system)을 채용하고 있는 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고는 일측(좌측) 칸 운전시 압축기가 정지할 때에도 냉매 절환밸브(10)가 냉매통로(20)의 양측(좌,우측) 칸 통로(21),(22) 중 일측(좌측) 칸 통로(21)가 개방되도록 절환되어 있으며, 이 상태에서 응축기내의 고온고압냉매가 내부에 냉매량이 많은 일측(좌측)칸 어큐뮬레이터(31)의 오리피스 홀(33)을빠져 나오면서 기포(B)가 발생되면서 소음이 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.In the figure, 10 represents a refrigerant switching valve, 20 represents a refrigerant passage, and 30 represents an accumulator. The chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator, which employs a conventional one comp two eva system, operates one compartment (left) compartment. When the compressor is stopped, the refrigerant switching valve 10 is switched so that one side (left) compartment passage 21 of both side (left and right) compartment passages 21 and 22 of the refrigerant passage 20 is opened. In this state, while the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant in the condenser exits the orifice hole 33 of the one-side (left) compartment accumulator 31 having a large amount of refrigerant therein, there is a problem that noise is generated as bubbles B are generated.
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 문제점 및 결함을 해소하기 위하여 창안한 것으로, 일측 칸 운전시 압축기를 정지시킬 때에 냉매 절환밸브가 일측 칸으로 절환되면서 응축기 내의 고온고압냉매가 일측 칸 어큐뮬레이터의 오리피스 홀을 통과하면서 발생되는 소음을 냉장고의 구조를 변경하지 않고 제어 알고리즘을 변경하여 개선할 수 있게 되는 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법을 제공하고자 함에 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems and defects as described above, when the refrigerant switching valve is switched to one side when the compressor is stopped during one compartment operation, the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant in the condenser is the orifice hole of the one side accumulator. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for reducing refrigerant sound of a chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator which can improve the noise generated while passing through the control algorithm without changing the structure of the refrigerator.
도 1은 종래 김장독 냉장고의 냉매 절환밸브 동작 설명도.1 is a diagram illustrating a refrigerant switching valve operation of a conventional Kim Chang-dok refrigerator.
도 2는 종래 김장독 냉장고의 좌칸 어큐뮬레이터 작용 설명도.Figure 2 is an explanatory view of the left compartment accumulator operation of the conventional Kim Jang Dog refrigerator.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예가 채용되는 김장독 냉장고의 냉매 절환밸브 동작 설명도.3 is an explanatory view of the refrigerant switching valve operation of the Kim Chang-dok refrigerator which is an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예가 채용되는 김장독 냉장고의 좌,우측 칸 어큐뮬레이터 작용 설명도.Figure 4 is an explanatory view of the left and right compartment accumulator operation of the Kim Chang-dok refrigerator to which an embodiment of the present invention is adopted.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예가 채용되는 김장독 냉장고의 냉매 절환밸브 동작 설명도.5 is an explanatory diagram of a refrigerant switching valve operation of a Kim Chang-dok refrigerator in which another embodiment of the present invention is employed.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예가 채용되는 김장독 냉장고의 좌,우측 칸 어큐뮬레이터 작용 설명도.Figure 6 is an explanatory view of the left and right compartment accumulator operation of the Kim Chang-dok refrigerator to which another embodiment of the present invention is adopted.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10 : 냉매 절환밸브 20, 21, 22 : 통로10: refrigerant switching valve 20, 21, 22: passage
30; 31, 32 : 어큐뮬레이터 B : 기포30; 31, 32: Accumulator B: Bubble
위와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 의한 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법은 1압축기 2증발기 시스템의 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 운전을 제어함에 있어서, 일측 칸 운전시 압축기가 정지할 때에 냉매 절환밸브를 양측 칸 통로 중 일측 칸 통로가 닫히고 타측 칸 통로가 열리도록 절환시켜거나, 양측 칸 통로가 동시에 개방되도록 절환시켜 응축기 내의 고온고압냉매를 상기 타측 칸 통로를 통하여 타측 칸 어큐뮬레이터로 흐르도록 유도하거나, 양측 칸 통로를 통하여 양측 칸 어큐뮬레이터로 흐르도록 제어함으로써 냉매에 의한 소음을 방지 또는 저감시키도록 구성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the method for reducing the refrigerant sound of the chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator according to the present invention is to control the operation of the chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator of the two compressor evaporator system, and the refrigerant switching valve when the compressor is stopped during one compartment operation. Switch between one compartment of the two compartments to close and the other compartment to open, or switch to open both compartments at the same time to induce hot and high-pressure refrigerant in the condenser to flow to the other compartment accumulator through the other compartment; It is configured to prevent or reduce noise caused by the refrigerant by controlling the flow to both compartment accumulators through both compartment passages.
이하, 이와 같은 본 발명을 첨부한 도면에 실시예를 들어 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be described in detail as follows.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예가 채용되는 김장독 냉장고의 냉매 절환밸브 동작 설명도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예가 채용되는 김장독 냉장고의 좌,우측 칸 어큐뮬레이터 작용 설명도로서, 이에 도시한 바와 같이, 1압축기 2증발기 시스템의 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고에 있어서, 일측 칸 운전시 압축기가 정지할 때에 냉매 절환밸브(10)를 양측 칸 통로(21),(22) 중 일측 칸 통로(21)가 닫히고 타측 칸 통로(22)가 열리도록 절환시켜 응축기 내의 고온고압냉매를 상기 타측 칸 통로(22)를 통하여 타측 칸 어큐뮬레이터(32)로 흐르도록 유도하는 것을 특징으로 하고 있다.FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a refrigerant switching valve operation of a Kim Chang-dok refrigerator employing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the left and right compartment accumulators of the Kim Jang-dok refrigerator employing an embodiment of the present invention. Similarly, in the chest type Kim Chang-dok refrigerator of the one compressor two evaporator system, when the compressor stops during the operation of one compartment, the refrigerant passage valve 10 is closed in one compartment passage 21 of both compartment passages 21 and 22, It is characterized in that the other compartment passage 22 is switched to open so that the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant in the condenser flows to the other compartment accumulator 32 through the other compartment passage 22.
이와 같은 본 발명에 의한 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법은 제어장치의 마이크로 프로세서에 의해 본체에 구비된 좌,우측 칸 중 일측 칸이 운전되는지를 감지하는 단계와, 상기 일측 칸이 운전되는 중 압축기가 정지되는 지를 감지하는 단계와, 상기 압축기가 정지하는 때에 냉매 절환밸브를 양측 칸 통로(21),(22) 중 타측 칸 통로(22)가 열리도록 절환시켜 응축기 내의 고온고압냉매를 타측 칸 어큐뮬레이터(32)로 흐르도록 유도하는 단계를 포함하여 구성된다.The method for reducing the refrigerant sound of the chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator according to the present invention includes detecting whether one side of the left and right compartments provided in the main body is operated by a microprocessor of the control device, and the one side compartment is being operated. Detecting whether the compressor is stopped, and switching the refrigerant switching valve so that the other compartment passage 22 of the compartment passages 21 and 22 is opened when the compressor is stopped, thereby converting the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant in the condenser into the other compartment. Inducing flow to the accumulator 32.
상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법이 채용된 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고는 일측 칸 운전시 압축기가 정지할 때에 냉매 절환밸브(10)가 양측 칸 통로(21),(22) 중 일측 칸 통로(21)가 닫히고 타측 칸 통로(22)가 열리도록 절환되며, 이에 따라 응축기 내의 고온고압냉매가 상기 타측 칸 통로(22)를 통하여 운전되지 않아 냉매량이 적은 타측 칸 어큐뮬레이터(32)로 흐르게 되므로 기포(B)가 발생되지 않으며, 이에 따라 냉매에 의한 소음이 방지된다. 따라서, 본 발명은 통상의 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 구조를변경하지 않고 제어 알고리즘을 변경하여 냉매에 의한 소음을 방지할 수 있으므로 제품의 구조적 사양을 유지하면서 성능 및 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있다.In the chest type gimjangdok refrigerator employing the method for reducing the refrigerant sound of the chest type gimjangdok refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention as described above, the refrigerant switching valve 10 is connected to both compartment passages 21 when the compressor stops during one compartment operation. One side of the compartment passage 21 is closed and the other compartment passage 22 is opened to open, so that the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant in the condenser is not operated through the other compartment passage 22 so that the amount of the refrigerant is low. Since it flows to the compartment accumulator 32, the bubble B is not generated, and noise by the refrigerant is prevented accordingly. Therefore, the present invention can prevent noise caused by the refrigerant by changing the control algorithm without changing the structure of a conventional chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator, thereby improving performance and reliability while maintaining structural specifications of the product.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예가 채용되는 김장독 냉장고의 냉매 절환밸브 동작 설명도를 보인 것이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예가 채용되는 김장독 냉장고의 좌,우측 칸 어큐뮬레이터 작용 설명도를 보인 것으로, 이에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법은 본체에 구비된 좌,우측 칸 중 일측 칸이 운전되는지를 감지하는 단계와, 상기 일측 칸이 운전되는 중 압축기가 정지되는 지를 감지하는 단계와, 상기 압축기가 정지하는 때에 냉매 절환밸브를 양측 칸 통로(21),(22)가 열리도록 절환시켜 응축기 내의 고온고압냉매를 양측 칸 어큐뮬레이터(31),(32)로 흐르도록 유도하는 단계를 포함하여 구성된다.FIG. 5 is a view illustrating an operation of a refrigerant switching valve of a Kim Chang-dok refrigerator in which another embodiment of the present invention is employed, and FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating left and right compartment accumulators in the Kim Chang-dok refrigerator in which another embodiment of the present invention is employed. As shown in the drawing, the method for reducing the refrigerant sound of the chest type Kim Chang-dok refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention includes detecting whether one side of the left and right compartments provided in the main body is operated, and the one side compartment is operated. Detecting whether the compressor is stopped, and switching the refrigerant switching valve to open the two compartment passages 21 and 22 when the compressor stops, thereby accumulating the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant in the condenser on both side accumulators 31 and ( 32) to induce flow.
상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 냉매음 저감방법이 채용된 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고는 일측 칸 운전시 압축기가 정지할 때에 냉매 절환밸브(10)가 양측 칸 통로(21),(22)가 동시에 열리도록 절환되며, 이에 따라 응축기 내의 고온고압냉매가 상기 양측 칸 통로(21),(22)를 통하여 압력이 분산되면서 양측 칸 어큐뮬레이터(31),(32)로 분산되어 흐르게 되므로 기포(B) 발생이 적고 이에 따라 냉매에 의한 소음이 감소된다.In the chest type gimjangdok refrigerator employing the method for reducing the refrigerant sound of the chest type gimjangdok refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention as described above, the refrigerant switching valve 10 has both compartment passages 21 ), (22) is switched to open at the same time, so that the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant in the condenser is distributed to both compartment accumulators (31), (32) while the pressure is dispersed through the compartment passages (21), (22) Since the flow (B) is less generated and the noise caused by the refrigerant is reduced accordingly.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같은 본 발명은 통상의 체스트 타입 김장독 냉장고의 구조를 변경하지 않고 제어 알고리즘을 변경하여 냉매에 의한 소음을 방지할 수 있으므로 제품의 구조적 사양을 유지하면서 성능 및 신뢰성을 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention as described above can prevent the noise caused by the refrigerant by changing the control algorithm without changing the structure of the conventional chest type Kim Jang-dok refrigerator can improve the performance and reliability while maintaining the structural specifications of the product.
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