KR100369727B1 - Apparatus for removing iron filings of engine oil - Google Patents

Apparatus for removing iron filings of engine oil Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100369727B1
KR100369727B1 KR10-1999-0034492A KR19990034492A KR100369727B1 KR 100369727 B1 KR100369727 B1 KR 100369727B1 KR 19990034492 A KR19990034492 A KR 19990034492A KR 100369727 B1 KR100369727 B1 KR 100369727B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
oil
engine
engine oil
bolt
coupled
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Application number
KR10-1999-0034492A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20010018521A (en
Inventor
송재도
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송재도
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Priority to KR10-1999-0034492A priority Critical patent/KR100369727B1/en
Publication of KR20010018521A publication Critical patent/KR20010018521A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100369727B1 publication Critical patent/KR100369727B1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/04Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
    • F01M11/0408Sump drainage devices, e.g. valves, plugs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004Oilsumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M1/00Pressure lubrication
    • F01M1/10Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant venting or purifying means, e.g. of filters
    • F01M2001/1028Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant venting or purifying means, e.g. of filters characterised by the type of purification
    • F01M2001/1042Lubricating systems characterised by the provision therein of lubricant venting or purifying means, e.g. of filters characterised by the type of purification comprising magnetic parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/04Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
    • F01M11/0408Sump drainage devices, e.g. valves, plugs
    • F01M2011/0416Plugs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 엔진오일내의 쇳가루 제거장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 자동차 등에 탑재되는 엔진의 오일팬에 기존의 드레인볼트 대신 장착되면서 엔진오일내의 쇳가루를 자력을 이용하여 수거함으로써 엔진오일의 교환없이도 쇳가루에 의한 엔진수명의 단축을 막을 수 있고, 이로써 엔진오일의 빈번한 교환에 따른 환경오염 이나 경제적 손실 등을 예방할 수 있는 엔진오일내의 쇳가루 제거장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for removing dust in engine oil, and more particularly, by mounting the dust in the engine oil using magnetic force while being mounted on an oil pan of an engine mounted on an automobile, instead of the existing drain bolt. It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for removing dust in the engine oil, which can prevent the reduction of the engine life due to this, thereby preventing environmental pollution or economic loss caused by frequent replacement of the engine oil.

그리고, 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 드레인플러그(21)를 나사결합상태로 관통하여 오일팬(20)의 엔진오일내에 침적되고, 그 하단부에 지름방향의 결합홀(1-1)이 형성되는 상부오일볼트(1)와; 상기 드레인플러그(21)에 나사결합되면서 그 상단부의 삽입홈(2-2)이 상기 상부오일볼트(1)의 하단부가 결합되고, 그 상단부에 결합홀(2-1)이 지름방향으로 형성되는 하부오일볼트(2)와; 일치된 상기 결합홀(1-1,2-1)에 끼워지면서 그 일단의 스토퍼홈(4-1)에 스토퍼링(5)이 결합되는 결합핀(4); 및 상기 결합핀(4)에 의해 결합된 상기 상하부오일볼트(1,2)상에 끼워지면서 오일팬(20)의 엔진오일내에 침적되는 자석(3);으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 엔진오일내의 쇳가루 제거장치를 제공하게 된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention penetrates through the drain plug 21 in a screw-coupled state, and is deposited in the engine oil of the oil pan 20, and the coupling hole 1-1 in the radial direction is formed at the lower end thereof. An upper oil bolt 1 formed; The lower end of the upper oil bolt 1 is coupled to the insertion groove 2-2 of the upper end while being screwed to the drain plug 21, and the coupling hole 2-1 is formed in the upper end in the radial direction. A lower oil bolt 2; A coupling pin 4 to which the stopper ring 5 is coupled to one end of the stopper groove 4-1 while being fitted into the matching coupling holes 1-1 and 2-1; And a magnet (3) inserted into the engine oil of the oil pan (20) while being fitted on the upper and lower oil bolts (1,2) coupled by the coupling pin (4) in the engine oil, characterized in that It will provide a powder removal device.

Description

엔진오일내의 쇳가루 제거장치{APPARATUS FOR REMOVING IRON FILINGS OF ENGINE OIL}Powder removal device in engine oil {APPARATUS FOR REMOVING IRON FILINGS OF ENGINE OIL}

본 발명은 엔진오일내의 쇳가루 제거장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 자동차 등에 탑재되는 엔진의 오일팬에 기존의 드레인볼트 대신 장착되어 엔진블록내의 기계적 마찰에 의해 발생되는 엔진오일내의 쇳가루만을 용이하게 제거하는 엔진오일내의 쇳가루 제거장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for removing dust in an engine oil, and more particularly, to easily remove only dust in an engine oil generated by mechanical friction in an engine block by being installed in an oil pan of an engine mounted on an automobile instead of a conventional drain bolt. The present invention relates to a powder removing device in an engine oil.

일반적으로, 자동차에 탑재되는 엔진중 오일팬에는 엔진블록내 금속간의 윤활을 위하여 엔진오일이 충전되는데, 이 엔진오일은 금속의 마찰면에 유막을 형성함으로써 금속간의 기계적 마찰에 의한 마모를 방지하게 되면서 금속의 고착현상을 방지하게 된다.In general, an oil pan of an engine mounted on an automobile is filled with engine oil for lubrication between metals in an engine block, and the engine oil prevents abrasion due to mechanical friction between metals by forming an oil film on the friction surface of the metal. This prevents metal sticking.

그러나, 엔진오일의 윤활작용에도 불구하고 오일팬의 엔진오일내에는 금속간의 기계적 마찰에 의한 쇳가루가 발생되고, 이 쇳가루는 엔진오일내에 혼재된 상태로 순환되면서 금속면을 마모시키게 된다.However, in spite of the lubrication of the engine oil, powder is generated by the mechanical friction between the metals in the engine oil of the oil pan, and the powder is circulated in the mixed state in the engine oil to wear the metal surface.

종래에는, 이러한 쇳가루에 의한 엔진마모를 방지하기 위하여 오일팬내의 엔진오일을 정기적으로 교환하게 되는데, 이러한 엔진오일의 정기적인 교환은 쇳가루를 제거함으로써 엔진의 수명을 연장시키는 효과를 가져다 주지만 반대로 환경오염과 경제적 손실 등을 유발시키는 문제가 있다.Conventionally, the engine oil in the oil pan is regularly replaced in order to prevent the engine wear caused by the dust, and the regular replacement of the engine oil has the effect of extending the engine life by removing the dust, but on the contrary, environmental pollution And economic loss.

본 발명은 이러한 종래의 문제를 개선하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 자동차 등에 탑재되는 엔진의 오일팬에 기존의 드레인볼트 대신 장착되면서 엔진오일내의 쇳가루를 자력을 이용하여 수거함으로써 엔진오일의 교환없이도 쇳가루에 의한 엔진수명의 단축을 막을 수 있고, 이로써 엔진오일의 빈번한 교환에 따른 환경오염 이나 경제적 손실 등을 예방할 수 있는 엔진오일내의 쇳가루 제거장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to improve such a conventional problem, and by using the magnetic powder to collect the dust in the engine oil by using magnetic force while being mounted in place of the existing drain bolt to the oil pan of the engine mounted on the automobile, etc. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for removing dust in the engine oil, which can prevent shortening of the engine life, thereby preventing environmental pollution or economic loss caused by frequent replacement of the engine oil.

도1은 본 발명의 장착상태를 나타내는 분해사시도,1 is an exploded perspective view showing a mounting state of the present invention;

도2는 본 발명을 나타내는 분해사시도,2 is an exploded perspective view showing the present invention;

도3은 본 발명을 나타내는 분해단면도,도4는 본 발명을 나타내는 결합단면도이다.Figure 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing the present invention, Figure 4 is a combined cross-sectional view showing the present invention.

※ 도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

1: 상부오일볼트 1-1: 결합홀 1-2: 단턱 2: 하부오일볼트 2-1: 결합홀 2-2: 삽입홈 3: 자석 4: 결합핀 4-1: 스토퍼홈 5: 스토퍼링 9: 패킹 20: 오일팬 21: 드레인플러그DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1: Upper oil bolt 1-1: Coupling hole 1-2: Stepped jaw 2: Lower oil bolt 2-1: Coupling hole 2-2: Insertion groove 3: Magnet 4: Coupling pin 4-1: Stopper groove 5: Stopper ring 9: packing 20: oil pan 21: drain plug

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 드레인플러그를 나사결합상태로 관통하여 오일팬의 엔진오일내에 침적되고, 그 하단부에 지름방향의 결합홀이 형성되는 상부오일볼트와; 상기 드레인플러그에 나사결합되면서 그 상단부의 삽입홈이 상기 상부오일볼트의 하단부와 결합되고, 그 상단부에 결합홀이 지름방향으로 형성되는 하부오일볼트와; 일치된 상기 결합홀에 끼워지면서 그 일단의 스토퍼홈에 스토퍼링이 결합되는 결합핀; 및 상기 결합핀에 의해 결합된 상기 상하부오일볼트상에 끼워지면서 오일팬의 엔진오일내에 침적되는 자석;으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 엔진오일내의 쇳가루 제거장치를 제공하게 된다.이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하기로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes an upper oil bolt which penetrates the drain plug in a screw coupling state and is deposited in the engine oil of the oil pan, and a coupling hole in a radial direction is formed at a lower end thereof; A lower oil bolt that is screwed to the drain plug and has an insertion groove of an upper end thereof coupled with a lower end of the upper oil bolt, and a coupling hole formed in a radial direction at an upper end thereof; A coupling pin to which the stopper ring is coupled to one end of the stopper groove while being fitted into the matching coupling hole; And a magnet which is inserted onto the upper and lower oil bolts coupled by the coupling pin and is deposited in the engine oil of the oil pan. Hereinafter, an apparatus for removing dust in an engine oil is provided. With reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.

도1은 본 발명의 장착상태를 나타내는 분해사시도이고, 도2는 본 발명을 나타내는 분해사시도이며, 도3은 본 발명을 나타내는 분해단면도이고, 도4는 본 발명을 나타내는 결합단면도이다.Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a mounting state of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the present invention, Figure 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing the present invention, Figure 4 is a combined cross-sectional view showing the present invention.

일반적으로, 엔진블록의 하부에는 엔진오일을 저장하는 오일팬이 설치되어 있고, 이 오일팬의 하부에는 저장하는 엔진오일을 배출시키기 위한 드레인플러그가 형성되어 있으며, 이 드레인플러그에는 드레인볼트가 나사결합되어 있다.본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 도1에 도시한 바와 같이 엔진오일이 담겨지는 오일팬(20)의 드레인플러그(21)에 기존의 드레인볼트 대신 장착되도록 구성되어 있다.다시 말하면, 상부오일볼트(1)는 드레인플러그(21)에 나사결합상태에서 계속상승시키어 관통시키게 되고, 이로써 오일팬(20)의 엔진오일내에 위치하게 되며, 그 하단부에 결합홀(1-1)이 지름방향으로 형성되어 있다.그리고, 하부오일볼트(2)는 드레인플러그(21)에 나사결합되어 오일팬(20)의 엔진오일의 누출을 방지하게 되고, 그 상단부에 결합홀(2-1)이 지름방향으로 형성되어 있으며, 그 상단면에 삽입홈(2-2)이 형성되어 있다.이때, 하부오일볼트(2)의 삽입홈(2-2)에 상부오일볼트(1)의 하단부를 삽입시킨 상태에서 결합홀(1-1,2-1)을 일치시키고, 일치된 결합홀에 결합핀(4)을 끼워 상하부오일볼트를 서로 결합시키게 된다.여기서, 결합핀(4)의 일단에 형성되어 있는 스토퍼홈(4-1)에 스토퍼링(5)을 끼워 넣어 결합홀(1-1,2-1)로부터 결합핀(4)이 이탈되는 현상을 방지하게 된다.또한, 상부오일볼트(1)에 끼워지면서 오일팬(20)의 엔진오일에 침적되는 원통관 형상의 자석(3)은 그 내주면에 형성된 단턱(3-1)에 의해 하부오일볼트(2)의 상단면에 걸쳐지게 되고, 이러한 설치상태에서 엔진오일내의 쇳가루를 자력을 이용하여 수거하게 된다.이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 작용을 설명하기로 한다.오일팬(20)의 드레인볼트(21)에 장착 후 일정시간이 경과되면 자석(3)을 오일팬의 외부로 취외하여 자석의 외주면에 부착된 쇳가루를 제거하게 된다.즉, 하부오일볼트(2)를 풀어 드레인플러그(21)로 분리하면서 자석(3)을 드레인플러그를 통해 빼낸 후, 상부오일볼트(1)를 돌려서 드레인플러그에 나사결합시킴으로써 누유를 차단하게 된다.이러한 상태에서 자석(3)을 상부로 밀어 올리면 결합핀(4)이 노출되고, 이 노출된 결합핀으로부터 스토퍼링(5)을 분리한 후 결합홀(1-1,2-1)로부터 결합핀을 빼내어 상부오일볼트(1)에서 하부오일볼트(2)를 분리하게 된다.그리고, 상부오일볼트(1)로부터 하부오일볼트(2)와 함께 자석(3)을 분리하고, 이 분리된 자석에서 쇳가루를 제거한 후, 다시 상기 분리작업의 역순으로 재결합하게 된다.In general, an oil pan for storing engine oil is installed at a lower part of the engine block, and a drain plug for discharging engine oil for storage is formed at a lower part of the oil pan, and a drain bolt is screwed to the drain plug. According to one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1, the drain plug 21 of the oil pan 20 in which the engine oil is contained is configured to be mounted instead of the existing drain bolt. The upper oil bolt 1 continues to rise and penetrate the drain plug 21 in a screw-coupled state, thereby being positioned in the engine oil of the oil pan 20, and the coupling hole 1-1 at the lower end thereof has a diameter. The lower oil bolt 2 is screwed to the drain plug 21 to prevent leakage of the engine oil of the oil pan 20, and the coupling hole 2-1 is formed at the upper end thereof. Diameter direction And an insertion groove 2-2 is formed at an upper end thereof. At this time, the lower end portion of the upper oil bolt 1 is inserted into the insertion groove 2-2 of the lower oil bolt 2. In the coupling holes (1-1, 2-1) to match, and the coupling pins (4) in the matching coupling holes to combine the upper and lower oil bolts to each other. Here, formed at one end of the coupling pin (4) The stopper ring 5 is inserted into the stopper groove 4-1 to prevent the coupling pin 4 from being separated from the coupling holes 1-1 and 2-1. The upper oil bolt 1 The cylindrical tube-shaped magnet 3, which is inserted into the engine oil of the oil pan 20 while being inserted into the upper surface of the lower oil bolt 2 by the step 3-1 formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof, In the installed state, the fine powder in the engine oil is collected using magnetic force. The operation of the present invention constituted as described above will be described. Mounting on the drain bolt 21 of the oil pan 20. After a certain time has elapsed, the magnet 3 is removed from the oil pan to remove the dust adhering to the outer circumferential surface of the magnet. That is, the lower oil bolt 2 is released and separated into the drain plug 21 while the magnet 3 is removed. ), Through the drain plug, turn the upper oil bolt (1) to screw the drain plug to block leakage.In this state, the magnet 3 is pushed upward to expose the coupling pin 4, After the stopper ring 5 is separated from the exposed coupling pin, the coupling pin is pulled out from the coupling holes 1-1 and 2-1 to separate the lower oil bolt 2 from the upper oil bolt 1. Then, the magnet 3 is separated from the upper oil bolt 1 together with the lower oil bolt 2, and the powder is removed from the separated magnet and then recombined in the reverse order of the separating operation.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명은 자동차 등에 탑재되는 엔진의 오일팬에 기존의 드레인볼트 대신 장착되면서 엔진오일내의 쇳가루를 자력을 이용하여 수거함으로써 엔진오일의 교환없이도 쇳가루에 의한 엔진수명의 단축을 막을 수 있고, 이로써 엔진오일의 잦은 교환에 따른 환경오염 이나 경제적 손실 등을 예방할 수 있는 효과를 제공하게 된다.As described above, the present invention is to replace the existing drain bolt in the oil pan of the engine mounted on a car, etc. by using the magnetic force to collect the dust in the engine oil to prevent the shortening of the engine life by the dust without changing the engine oil. In this way, it is possible to provide an effect to prevent environmental pollution or economic losses due to frequent exchange of engine oil.

Claims (4)

드레인플러그(21)를 나사결합상태로 관통하여 오일팬(20)의 엔진오일내에 침적되고, 그 하단부에 지름방향의 결합홀(1-1)이 형성되는 상부오일볼트(1)와;An upper oil bolt 1 which penetrates the drain plug 21 in a screwed state and is deposited in the engine oil of the oil pan 20, and a coupling hole 1-1 in a radial direction is formed at a lower end thereof; 상기 드레인플러그(21)에 나사결합되면서 그 상단부의 삽입홈(2-2)이 상기 상부오일볼트(1)의 하단부와 결합되고, 그 상단부에 결합홀(2-1)이 지름방향으로 형성되는 하부오일볼트(2)와;The insertion groove (2-2) of the upper end is screwed to the drain plug 21 is coupled to the lower end of the upper oil bolt (1), the coupling hole (2-1) is formed in the upper end in the radial direction A lower oil bolt 2; 일치된 상기 결합홀(1-1,2-1)에 끼워지면서 그 일단의 스토퍼홈(4-1)에 스토퍼링(5)이 결합되는 결합핀(4); 및A coupling pin 4 to which the stopper ring 5 is coupled to one end of the stopper groove 4-1 while being fitted into the matching coupling holes 1-1 and 2-1; And 상기 결합핀(4)에 의해 결합된 상기 상하부오일볼트(1,2)상에 끼워지면서 오일팬(20)의 엔진오일내에 침적되는 자석(3);으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 엔진오일내의 쇳가루 제거장치.The fine powder in the engine oil, characterized in that consisting of; a magnet (3) is inserted into the engine oil of the oil pan 20 while being fitted on the upper and lower oil bolts (1,2) coupled by the coupling pin (4) Removal device. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR10-1999-0034492A 1999-08-16 1999-08-16 Apparatus for removing iron filings of engine oil KR100369727B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210043042A (en) 2019-10-10 2021-04-21 현대위아 주식회사 Drain plug and metal debris detection system including the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210043042A (en) 2019-10-10 2021-04-21 현대위아 주식회사 Drain plug and metal debris detection system including the same

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