KR100346486B1 - 유기액상중에가용성인수소첨가촉매의제조방법 - Google Patents
유기액상중에가용성인수소첨가촉매의제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100346486B1 KR100346486B1 KR1019950000514A KR19950000514A KR100346486B1 KR 100346486 B1 KR100346486 B1 KR 100346486B1 KR 1019950000514 A KR1019950000514 A KR 1019950000514A KR 19950000514 A KR19950000514 A KR 19950000514A KR 100346486 B1 KR100346486 B1 KR 100346486B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- metal
- reducing
- group
- reducing agent
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 diethyl t-butoxyaluminum Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005595 acetylacetonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;octadecanoic acid Chemical class [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical class B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002942 palmitic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- DVTHIMLUHWEZOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);octanoate Chemical compound [Ni+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O DVTHIMLUHWEZOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DDTBPAQBQHZRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclododecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCCCC1 DDTBPAQBQHZRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009905 homogeneous catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3S)-octan-3-ol Natural products CCCCCC(O)CC NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)N)=CC2=C1 GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCO BWDBEAQIHAEVLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenylpropanol Chemical compound CCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLYNVLJAZMTTIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butoxy(diethyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC[O-].CC[Al+]CC YLYNVLJAZMTTIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SFVWPXMPRCIVOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclododecanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCCCCCCCC1 SFVWPXMPRCIVOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCIXKGXIYUWCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanol Chemical compound OC1CCCC1 XCIXKGXIYUWCLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- FJIABHSGECXHBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L decanoate;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O FJIABHSGECXHBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005217 methyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UIEKYBOPAVTZKW-UHFFFAOYSA-L naphthalene-2-carboxylate;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 UIEKYBOPAVTZKW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009195 phenylpropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (29)
- 유기 매체 중에 가용성인 균질상의 촉매를 제조하는 방법으로서,·1종 이상의 유기 용매(S) 중의 1종 이상의 금속(A)의 1종 이상의 화합물, 및 1종 이상의 유기 용매(S') 중의 1종 이상의 금속(B)의 1종 이상의 환원제 화합물(R)의 용액을 제조하는 단계(a),·환원제 화합물(R)을 금속(A)의 화합물과 접촉시키는 단계(b), 및·1종 이상의 산화제(O)를 사용하여 상기 환원제 화합물(R)의 잔류하는 환원 작용기를 중성화시키는 단계(d)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 단계(a)의 금속 화합물의 용액에 선택성 시약(P)을 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,상기 단계(b)로부터 얻은 생성물에 선택성 시약(P)을 첨가하는 단계(c)를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 단계(b), (c) 및 (d)를 -20℃ 내지 200℃ 에서 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 단계(b), (c) 및 (d) 이후에 -20℃ 내지 200℃ 에서 0.1 분 내지 100시간 동안 숙성 단계를 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속(A)이 원소 주기율표의 Ib 족, IIb 족, Vb 족, VIb 족, VIIb 족 및 VIII 족 금속들 중 하나 이상의 금속으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속(A)이 Ib 족, VIb 족, VIIb 족 및 VIII 족 금속들 중 하나 이상의 금속으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속(A)이 철, 코발트, 니켈, 구리, 크롬, 몰리브덴, 망간 및 아연으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속(A) 화합물이 C2∼C25인 유기산의 카르복실산염, 아세틸아세토네이트, 설파이드 및 할라이드로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 금속(A) 화합물이 아세트산염, 옥탄산염, 데칸산염, 나프텐산염, 스테아르산염, 팔미트산염, 올레산염 및 벤조산염으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 환원제 화합물(R)이 리튬, 나트륨 및 알루미늄으로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 금속(B)의 유기 금속 유도체인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 환원제 화합물(R)이 트리에틸알루미늄, 트리이소부틸알루미늄, 클로로디에틸알루미늄, 디에틸 t-부톡시알루미늄, 디에톡시에틸알루미늄, 디이소부틸알루미늄 하이드라이드, 혼합된 리튬과 알루미늄 하이드라이드, 혼합된 나트륨과 알루미늄 하이드라이드, 혼합된 나트륨과 보론 하이드라이드, 부틸리튬, 나트륨 에틸레이트 및 탄화수소 라디칼이나 알콕시 라디칼에 의해 치환된 이들의 유도체로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 용매(S) 및 용매(S')가 포화 또는 불포화 탄화수소, 모노방향족 화합물, 폴리방향족 화합물, 포화 또는 불포화 알킬벤젠, 포화 또는 불포화 모노시클릭 화합물, 옥사이드, 에테르 및 옥사이드 에테르로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,용액중 금속(A)의 농도가 0.01 내지 10 몰/리터인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,용액중 환원제 화합물(R)의 농도가 0.01 내지 10 몰/리터인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 단계(b)에서 환원제(R)에 의한 금속(A) 화합물의 환원 반응은 환원제(R)의 환원 작용기의 수와 금속(A)의 산화도 합계 간의 비율을 0.1 내지 20 으로 하여 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 단계(b)에서 환원제(R)에 의한 금속(A) 화합물의 환원 반응은 환원제(R)의 환원 작용기의 수와 금속(A)의 산화도 간의 비율을 0.5 내지 10으로 하여 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 선택성 시약(P)이 원소 주기율표의 IA 족, IIA 족, 및 IIB 족의 금속, 이트륨, 티타늄, 지르코늄, 갈륨, 게르마늄, 비소, 주석, 납, 인 및 안티몬 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 금속의 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 선택성 시약(P)이 포스핀, 포스파이트, 아민, 황 함유 화합물 및 질소 함유 화합물로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 유기 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서,선택성 시약(P)과 금속(A) 화합물 간의 몰비 또는 원자비가 0.001 내지 10인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 산화제(O)가 장쇄(C6이상)의 1차 또는 2차 지방족 알코올, 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 3차 알코올, 시클릭 알코올, 방향족 기를 가진 알코올 및 폴리올로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 산화제(O)의 첨가량은 산화제(O) 화합물의 산화 작용기의 수와 잔류하는 환원 작용기의 수 간의 비율이 1 내지 20이 될 정도의 양인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 단계(b), (c) 및 (d)와 숙성 단계를 중성 기체 또는 환원성 기체 대기중에서 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제23항에 있어서,상기 환원성 기체가 수소이며, 그 수소의 분압은 0 바아 내지 200 바아인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에서 정의한 방법에 의해 제조된 촉매를 사용하여, 액상에서 그리고 균질상에서, 불포화 모노올레핀계 또는 폴리올레핀계 화합물, 아세틸렌계 화합물, 방향족 화합물, 및 포화 또는 불포화된 작용기를 가진 화합물을 선택적으로 또는 완전히 수소 첨가시키는 방법.
- 제25항에 있어서,상기 액상과 균질상이 상기 유기 매체 중에 용해된 형태로 완전히 균질화되어 존재할 수 있는 최대량 이하의 물을 포함하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 선택성 시약(P)이 원소 주기율표의 IA 족, IIA 족, 및 IIB 족의 금속, 이트륨, 티타늄, 지르코늄, 갈륨, 게르마늄, 비소, 주석, 납, 인 및 안티몬 중에서 선택된 하나 이상의 금속의 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 선텍성 시약(P)이 포스핀, 포스파이트, 아민, 황 함유 화합물 및 질소 함유 화합물로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 유기 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,선택성 시약(P)과 금속(A) 화합물 간의 몰비 또는 원자비가 0.001 내지 10인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
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CN101679237A (zh) | 2007-05-03 | 2010-03-24 | 赛福伦公司 | 制备(r)-2-甲基吡咯烷和(s)-2-甲基吡咯烷及其酒石酸盐的方法 |
CN102580774A (zh) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-07-18 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种不饱和聚合物加氢催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN105057002B (zh) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-11-10 | 北京华福工程有限公司 | 一种乙炔制乙烯液相催化剂及其制备方法 |
US20190256443A1 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-22 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Ways to Prevent Pump-Around Heat Exchanger Fouling and Extend Run Lengths on a Benzene Hydrogenation Unit |
FR3143019B1 (fr) | 2022-12-07 | 2024-11-08 | Axens | Procédé d’hydrogénation d’un hydrocarbure insaturé par de l’hydrogène |
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US3541064A (en) * | 1968-07-11 | 1970-11-17 | Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd | Hydrogenation catalysts and a process for hydrogenating polymers by the use of them |
JPS5740811B2 (ko) * | 1973-05-08 | 1982-08-30 | ||
JPS527891A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1977-01-21 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kk | Process for producing catalyst components for polymerization of olefi n |
FR2375160A1 (fr) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-21 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydrogenation des composes insatures |
IT1081628B (it) * | 1977-07-27 | 1985-05-21 | Snam Progetti | Processo per la idrogenazione di substrati aromatici e mezzi adatti allo scopo |
US4188348A (en) * | 1978-08-11 | 1980-02-12 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Hydrogenation of cyclopentadiene to form cyclopentene |
DE3329974A1 (de) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-02-28 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Herstellung von hydrierten nitrilkautschuken |
DE3433392A1 (de) * | 1984-09-12 | 1986-03-20 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Hydrierung nitrilgruppenhaltiger ungesaettigter polymerer |
US4876314A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1989-10-24 | Shell Oil Company | Hydrogenation process |
BR8905680A (pt) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-06-05 | Shell Int Research | Catalisador de hidrogenacao,processo para hidrogenar um composto que contem insaturacao etilencia e/ou aromatica,e composto |
US5547675A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1996-08-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Modified monocyclopentadienyl transition metal/alumoxane catalyst system for polymerization of olefins |
JP3016644B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 2000-03-06 | 三井化学株式会社 | n−ブテンの二量化方法 |
JPH06254402A (ja) * | 1991-09-05 | 1994-09-13 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | α−オレフィンのオリゴメリゼーション触媒およびα−オレフィンのオリゴメリゼーション法 |
-
1994
- 1994-01-13 FR FR9400413A patent/FR2714849B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-29 DE DE69419491T patent/DE69419491T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-29 EP EP94403056A patent/EP0663238B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-01-06 TW TW084100074A patent/TW430640B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-12 MY MYPI95000073A patent/MY113705A/en unknown
- 1995-01-13 CN CN95101761A patent/CN1127375C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-13 KR KR1019950000514A patent/KR100346486B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-13 JP JP00379095A patent/JP4032183B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-13 US US08/372,396 patent/US5670437A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0663238A1 (fr) | 1995-07-19 |
FR2714849A1 (fr) | 1995-07-13 |
CN1127375C (zh) | 2003-11-12 |
JP4032183B2 (ja) | 2008-01-16 |
CN1110933A (zh) | 1995-11-01 |
KR950031224A (ko) | 1995-12-18 |
DE69419491D1 (de) | 1999-08-19 |
US5670437A (en) | 1997-09-23 |
MY113705A (en) | 2002-05-31 |
TW430640B (en) | 2001-04-21 |
DE69419491T2 (de) | 1999-10-28 |
FR2714849B1 (fr) | 1996-04-05 |
JPH07275713A (ja) | 1995-10-24 |
EP0663238B1 (fr) | 1999-07-14 |
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