KR100342197B1 - Inflamable, water-protection composition - Google Patents

Inflamable, water-protection composition Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100342197B1
KR100342197B1 KR1019990059528A KR19990059528A KR100342197B1 KR 100342197 B1 KR100342197 B1 KR 100342197B1 KR 1019990059528 A KR1019990059528 A KR 1019990059528A KR 19990059528 A KR19990059528 A KR 19990059528A KR 100342197 B1 KR100342197 B1 KR 100342197B1
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South Korea
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composition
chaff
present
ceiling
sludge
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KR1019990059528A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20000012708A (en
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박창의
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박창의
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
    • C09K21/14—Macromolecular materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/948—Fire-proof sealings or joints
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64—Paper recycling

Abstract

본 발명은 수세처리한 왕겨 또는 그 분쇄물 중 하나와 폐지 또는 생산시 폐기되는 슬러지 중 하나에 규산수지가 함유된 건축내장을 위한 결로 방지용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 왕겨 또는 왕겨분쇄물에 종이 슬러지를 코팅하고 여기에 규산수지를 혼합하여 난연성 결로방지용 조성물을 얻고 이를 건축의 천정 및 벽면에 고압호스로 분사함을 특징으로 하는 뛰어난 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a condensation-preventing composition for building interiors containing silicic acid resin in one of the washed chaff or the crushed product and one of the waste paper or sludge discarded during production, and coated paper sludge on the chaff or chaff ground And it is mixed with silicate resin to obtain a flame-retardant condensation prevention composition and has an excellent effect characterized in that it is sprayed with a high pressure hose on the ceiling and walls of the building.

Description

난연성 결로방지용 조성물 {Inflamable, water-protection composition }Flame retardant condensation prevention composition {Inflamable, water-protection composition}

본 발명은 난연성 결로방지용 조성물에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세하게는, 천정 및 벽면에 사용되는 암면의 대체재로서 수세한 왕겨 또는 그 분쇄물 중 어느하나와 폐지 또는 종이 생산시 폐기되는 슬러지 중 하나에 난연성 물질인 규산수지를 혼합하여 되는 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a flame retardant condensation preventing composition, and more particularly, a flame retardant material to any one of the washed chaff or its crushed as a substitute for rock wool used in the ceiling and wall and one of the sludge discarded during waste paper or paper production It relates to a composition obtained by mixing a silicic acid resin.

종래에는 건축내부의 천정이나 벽면의 결로방지와 보온을 위하여 암면이나 발포 우레탄을 분사하고 부착하여 보온이나 결로방지를 수행하였다. 그러나 이와 같은 제품은 암면의 유해성과 화재가 발생시 발포우레탄의 유독성으로 인하여 인체에 해로운 분진과 유독가스에 의하여 폐염, 폐결핵, 폐암 또는 질식사 등 사고의 원인이 되어 많은 논란이 있다. 본 발명은 상기 문제점들을 감안하여 안출한 것으로 본 발명의 목적은 천연자원을 이용하고 폐기물을 재활용하여 인체의 무해하고 시공이 용이하며 난연성 결로방지 및 보온용 조성물을 제공하고자 함에 있다.Conventionally, rock insulation or foamed urethane was sprayed and attached to prevent condensation and insulation on the ceiling and walls of the interior of the building. However, such products have a lot of controversy due to the harmfulness of rock wool and the toxicity of foam urethane when a fire occurs, causing pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, lung cancer or asphyxia due to harmful dust and toxic gases. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a composition for preventing harm and condensation and keeping warm of human body by using natural resources and recycling waste.

본 발명의 상기 목적은 왕겨를 수세처리하거나 또는 이를 분쇄처리하고 여기에 폐종이 또는 종이 생산시 폐기되는 슬러지 중 하나와 규산수지를 혼합하여 조성물을 제조하고 이를 시공처리 후 평가하므로써 달성하였다.The object of the present invention was achieved by washing the rice hull or grinding it and mixing it with one of the waste paper or sludge discarded in paper production to produce a composition and evaluating it after construction.

본 발명에 사용되는 왕겨는 천연자원으로서 벼의 도정시 생산되는 것이면 어느것이든 좋다. 왕겨는 규산과 섬유소를 다량 함유하고 있어서 이를 분쇄하는 경우에도 강도와 보온효과가 있는 조성물을 얻을 수 있다. 벼의 도정작업시 생산되는 왕겨는 도정작업시 파쇄되는 곡물의 분쇄물이 혼합되어 있어서 이를 그대로 본 발명과 같은 조성물의 원료로 직접 사용하는 경우 미생물에 의한 부패변질 및 그에 따른 불쾌한 냄새를 제공하게 되므로 반드시 수세처리하여 곡립의 분쇄물을 제거하여야 한다.본 발명에서 사용되는 또 다른 원료인 폐지 또는 종이 생산시 폐기되는 슬러지는 왕겨 또는 왕겨 분쇄물인 섬유질에 코팅되는 물질로서 작용하여 조성물을 천정 또는 벽면에 고압분사 처리시 표면을 균일하게 하고 부드럽게 하며 결로방지에 뛰어난 특성을 부여한다.본 발명에서 사용되는 규산수지는 난연성 및 불연성 접착제로 작용하며 시중에서 판매되는 어느것이든 사용할 수 있다.이하, 본 발명의 구체적인 구성 및 작용을 설명하지만 본 발명의 권리범위는 이들 실시예에만 한정하지 아니하고 균등물의 변경, 부가 및 무의미한 수치의 변경 및 어떠한 한정도 당업자간에 용이한 것이므로 이들의 변경, 부가는 본 발명의 권리범위에 속하는 것은 물론이다.실시예 1왕겨를 깨끗이 씻고 여기에 종이 생산시 폐기되는 슬러지와 규산수지를 각각 중량비가 1 : 1 : 1.5를 혼합하여 건조시켜 본 발명 조성물을 제조하였다. 이를 암면대신 고압호수로 발사하여 천정과 벽면에 부착시켰다.실시예 2깨끗이 씻은 왕겨 2, 종이 생산시 폐기되는 슬러지 1, 규산수지 5의 중량비율로 각각 혼합하여 본 발명 조성물을 제조하고 고압호스로 발포우레탄 대신 천장과 벽면에 분사시켜 시공한 결과 천정과 벽면에 솜처럼 부착되고 자연 건조시켰더니 1시간 이내에 단단하게 경화되었다.실시예 3깨끗이 씻은 왕겨와 잘게 분쇄한 폐지 및 규산수지를 각각 중량비 1 : 1 : 3으로 혼합하여 본 발명 조성물을 만든 후 고압호수를 이용하여 천장과 벽면에 분사하였다. 솜처럼 접착되고 그대로 방치하여 관찰한 결과 단단하게 굳어졌다.실시예 4깨끗이 씻은 왕겨와 종이 생산시 슬러지와 흙 및 규산수지를 각각 중량비 5 : 1 : 1 : 10으로 혼합하여 본 발명 조성물을 만들고 고압호스를 이용하여 천장과 벽면에 분사하였다. 솜처럼 부착되고 그대로 방치하여 관찰한 결과 단단하게 굳어졌다.실시예 5깨끗이 씻어 잘게 분쇄한 왕겨와 종이 생산시 슬러지와 모래 및 규산수지를 각각 중량비 5 : 1 : 1 : 11로 혼합하여 본 발명 조성물을 만든 후 고압호스를 이용하여 천장과 벽면에 분사하였다. 솜처럼 접착되고 그대로 방치하여 관찰한 결과 단단하게 굳어졌다.실시예 6종이 슬러지와 왕겨 및 규산수지를 각각 중량비 2 : 2 : 1로 혼합하여 본 발명 조성물을 제조하고 이를 고압호스를 이용하여 천장과 벽면에 분사하였다. 솜처럼 접착되었고 자연 건조시켜 관찰한 결과 단단하게 경화됨을 확인하였다.실험예 1 : 독성 및 불연성 실험실시예 1 내지 실시예 6에서 제조된 본 발명 조성물로 시공한 제품에 대하여 블로우토치로 1분 동안 가염 가열한 결과, 화염이 발생하거나 번지지 않았다.실험예 2 : 결로방지효과 실험실시예 1 내지 실시예 6에서 제조된 본 발명 조성물로 시공처리한 제품을 천정과 벽면에서 가로 및 세로 각 10cm ×10cm 씩 떼어내어 물에 투입하고 1일 경과 후 확인한 결과 물이 전혀 침투하지 않았다. 이로 인하여 본 발명 조성물의 시공 제품은 결로방지 효과가 뛰어남을 확인할 수 있었다.The chaff used in the present invention may be any one produced as a natural resource when the rice is milled. Chaff contains a large amount of silicic acid and fiber, so that even when it is ground, a composition having strength and warming effect can be obtained. Rice husks produced during the milling work of rice are mixed with the crushed grains of the grains that are crushed during the milling work, so when used directly as a raw material of the composition of the present invention, it provides decay due to microorganisms and an unpleasant odor due thereto. The pulverized product must be washed with water to remove the pulverized grain. Another raw material used in the present invention, waste paper or sludge discarded during paper production, acts as a substance coated on the fiber, which is a chaff or chaff pulverized product, so that the composition is suspended from the ceiling or wall. The surface of the silicate resin used in the present invention acts as a flame retardant and non-flammable adhesive and can be used on the market. Although specific configurations and operations will be described, the scope of the present invention is limited to these. Nor no time is it limited to uniformly water changes, additions and changes to the insignificant levels, and no limitation is also because a person skilled in the art easily between these change, addition is, of course belonging to the scope of the present invention. Example 1 The chaff was washed clean, and the sludge and silicic acid resin discarded in paper production were mixed with a weight ratio of 1: 1: 1 and dried to prepare a composition of the present invention. It was fired by a high pressure lake instead of rock, and attached to the ceiling and walls. Example 2 The composition of the present invention was prepared by mixing the washed rice hulls 2, the sludge 1 and the silicate resin 5, which were discarded during paper production, and the composition of the present invention was sprayed onto the ceiling and the wall instead of the polyurethane foam using a high pressure hose. It was attached to cotton and dried naturally and hardened within 1 hour. Example 3 The washed chaff, finely ground waste paper and silicic acid resin were mixed in a weight ratio of 1: 1: 3, respectively, to make a composition of the present invention, and then sprayed onto the ceiling and wall using a high pressure lake. It adhered like cotton and left as it was, and as a result, it hardened. Example 4 A sludge, soil, and silicic acid resin were mixed in a weight ratio of 5: 1: 1: 10 when producing clean washed chaff and paper, respectively, and the composition was sprayed on the ceiling and the wall using a high pressure hose. It adhered like cotton and left as it was to harden. Example 5 The washed and finely crushed rice hull and paper during the production of sludge, sand and silicate resin were mixed in a weight ratio of 5: 1: 1: 11, respectively, to make a composition of the present invention and then sprayed on the ceiling and wall using a high pressure hose. It adhered like cotton and left as it was, and as a result, it hardened. Example 6 A paper sludge, rice hull and silicate resin were mixed in a weight ratio of 2: 2: 1 to prepare a composition of the present invention, which was sprayed onto a ceiling and a wall using a high pressure hose. Bonded like cotton and observed by drying naturally, it was confirmed that hardened. Experimental Example 1 Toxicity and Nonflammability Experiments When the product was prepared with the inventive compositions prepared in Examples 1 to 6 by salt blow heating for 1 minute with a blow torch, no flame was generated or spread. Experimental Example 2 Anti-Condensation Effect Experiment The product treated with the composition of the present invention prepared in Examples 1 to 6 was removed from the ceiling and the wall by 10 cm × 10 cm in each side and put into water and checked after 1 day. The result was no water penetration. For this reason, the construction product of the composition of the present invention was confirmed that the excellent condensation prevention effect.

이상 실시예와 실험예를 통하여 확인한 결과에서 알 수 있듯이, 본 발명은 종래 시공재보다 우수한 천연자원 또는 폐기물을 이용한 인체에 무해하며 난연성 결로방지용 건축용 원자재를 얻을 수 있으므로 건축산업상 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.As can be seen from the results confirmed through the above examples and experimental examples, the present invention is a very useful invention in the building industry because it is possible to obtain a building material for preventing flame-retardant dew condensation and harmless to the human body using natural resources or wastes superior to the conventional construction materials.

Claims (2)

깨끗이 씻은 왕겨 또는 이를 잘게 분쇄한 왕겨 중 어느 하나와 규산수지(난연성수지)를 혼합한 조성물과, 이 조성물을 천정 또는 벽면에 고압호스로 분사시켜 시공되어지는 난연성 결로방지용 조성물에 있어서,In the composition of a clean washed chaff or a finely crushed chaff and a mixture of silicate resin (flame retardant resin), and a flame retardant condensation preventing composition to be constructed by spraying the composition to the ceiling or wall with a high pressure hose, 폐지 또는 종이 생산시 남은 슬러지 중 하나의 혼합물에 규산수지(난연성수지)를 혼합함을 특징으로 하는 난연성 결로방지용 조성물.Flame retardant condensation preventing composition characterized in that the mixture of silicate resin (flame retardant resin) to one of the remaining sludge in the waste paper or paper production. 삭제delete
KR1019990059528A 1999-12-20 1999-12-20 Inflamable, water-protection composition KR100342197B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010069370A (en) * 2001-03-14 2001-07-25 손정호 loess bond & loess paint
KR20030023285A (en) * 2001-09-13 2003-03-19 (주)서영산업 Method for manufacturing sound proof and heat-resitant panel
KR100551855B1 (en) * 2002-03-15 2006-02-13 주식회사 대동그린산업 The Manufacturing Method of Constructional Materials Effecting Both Adiabatic and Impact Sound Insulation Through Floor in Apartment Houses

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KR830002619B1 (en) * 1982-04-13 1983-12-06 신정균 Granular aggregate using chaff and its manufacturing method
KR880002767A (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-05-11 유완익 Method of making brick using chaff
KR930009890A (en) * 1991-11-01 1993-06-21 소다 오사무 Powder supply device
KR930009890B1 (en) * 1985-06-14 1993-10-13 23 스지므 알라미 에피토이파리 발리라 Process for the production of bodies particularly building elements
KR960041135A (en) * 1995-05-20 1996-12-19 손연호 Coating compositions for fireproof and sound absorption and their application methods
KR19980019861A (en) * 1996-09-04 1998-06-25 김기태 Spray type inorganic sound absorbing, fireproof coating
JPH11302655A (en) * 1998-04-22 1999-11-02 Saidai Kk Fireproof material and its production

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR830002619B1 (en) * 1982-04-13 1983-12-06 신정균 Granular aggregate using chaff and its manufacturing method
KR930009890B1 (en) * 1985-06-14 1993-10-13 23 스지므 알라미 에피토이파리 발리라 Process for the production of bodies particularly building elements
KR880002767A (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-05-11 유완익 Method of making brick using chaff
KR930009890A (en) * 1991-11-01 1993-06-21 소다 오사무 Powder supply device
KR960041135A (en) * 1995-05-20 1996-12-19 손연호 Coating compositions for fireproof and sound absorption and their application methods
KR0144583B1 (en) * 1995-05-20 1998-07-15 손연호 Coating composition for refractory and sound-absorbing and manufacturing method thereof
KR19980019861A (en) * 1996-09-04 1998-06-25 김기태 Spray type inorganic sound absorbing, fireproof coating
JPH11302655A (en) * 1998-04-22 1999-11-02 Saidai Kk Fireproof material and its production

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