KR100340347B1 - Health bicycle for physical therapy - Google Patents

Health bicycle for physical therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100340347B1
KR100340347B1 KR1019990051215A KR19990051215A KR100340347B1 KR 100340347 B1 KR100340347 B1 KR 100340347B1 KR 1019990051215 A KR1019990051215 A KR 1019990051215A KR 19990051215 A KR19990051215 A KR 19990051215A KR 100340347 B1 KR100340347 B1 KR 100340347B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
chair
physical therapy
pedal
handle
fixed
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KR1019990051215A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20010047135A (en
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이광덕
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이광덕
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Priority to KR1019990051215A priority Critical patent/KR100340347B1/en
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Publication of KR100340347B1 publication Critical patent/KR100340347B1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers

Abstract

본 발명은 페달과 핸들의 회전운동을 동시에 수행하여서 효과적인 전신운동을 할 수 있게된 물리치료용 건강자전거에 있어서, 의자를 좌측 또는 우측으로 직각회전 및 고정시키는 수단을 구비하여서 신체가 부자유하거나 거동이 불편한 환자를 보호자가 의자에 앉히거나 일으키기가 매우 수월하고, 또한 대판상에서 의자를 전, 후진 및 고정시키는 수단을 구비하여서 페달과의 거리를 안전하게 조절할 수가 있어서 물리치료의 효과를 더욱 증진시킬 수가 있으며, 페달에 다리를 안전하게 고정시키는 다리보호대를 설치하여서 운동중에 발목을 다치는 것을 방지할 수가 있다. 그리고 핸들의 높이를 다단으로 설치하여서 팔의 회전반경을 자유로이 조정할 수 있으며, 제동디스크에 마그네틱 제어장치와 스토퍼장치를 접속시켜서 사용자의 체력에 따라 강약을 간단하게 조절할 수가 있고, 또한 보관이나 운반시에 제동디스크를 정지시켜서 안전하게 취급할 수가 있게된 것이다.The present invention is a physical therapy health bike that is capable of effective whole body movement by performing the rotational movement of the pedal and the handle at the same time, the body is provided with a means to rotate and fix the chair to the left or right at right or incapacitated It is very easy for a caregiver to sit or raise an uncomfortable patient, and the means for moving the chair forward, backward and fixed on the board can be adjusted safely from the pedal, further enhancing the effect of physical therapy. Leg protectors that secure the legs to the pedals can be installed to prevent injury to the ankle during exercise. And by setting the height of the handle in multiple stages, the radius of rotation of the arm can be adjusted freely. The magnetic control device and the stopper device can be connected to the brake disc to easily adjust the strength and weakness according to the user's physical strength. The braking disc can be stopped and handled safely.

Description

물리치료용 건강자전거{HEALTH BICYCLE FOR PHYSICAL THERAPY}Health Bicycle for Physical Therapy {HEALTH BICYCLE FOR PHYSICAL THERAPY}

본 발명은 페달의 회전운동과 핸들의 회전운동을 동시에 수행하여서 효과적인 전신운동을 할 수 있게된 물리치료용 건강자전거에 관한 것이다. 종래에도 이와 같은 목적의 건강자전거가 다수 보급되어서 사용되고 있었다. 그러나 신체가 부자유하거나 노약자들이 물리치료용으로 사용하기에는 적합하지 못하였었다. 왜냐하면 의자가 고정식으로 되어서 혼자서 거동이 어려운 사람을 보호자가 의자에 앉히거나 또는 일으키기가 매우 불편하였으며, 또한 신체의 조건에 따라 페달과의 거리를 알맞게 조절할 수가 없어서 물리치료의 효과를 높일 수가 없는 결점이 있었다. 그리고 페달을 밟는 다리의 보호수단이 없어서 발목을 다치는 등 사용자의 안전에도 문제점이 많았었다.The present invention relates to a physical bicycle for physical therapy that enables effective whole body movement by simultaneously performing the rotational movement of the pedal and the rotational movement of the handle. Conventionally, many health bicycles for this purpose have been widely used. However, the body was inconvenient or unsuitable for the elderly to use for physical therapy. Because the chair is fixed, it is very inconvenient for the guardian to sit or raise a person who is difficult to move alone, and the physical distance cannot be adjusted properly according to the physical condition. there was. In addition, there was a problem in the safety of the user, such as injury to the ankle because there is no protection of the foot to step on the pedal.

본 발명에서는 이러한 종래의 제반 문제점을 감안하여서 의자의 높이를 간단히 조절할 수 있음은 물론이며, 의자를 좌측 또는 우측으로 직각회전 및 고정시키는 수단을 구비하여서 신체가 부자유하거나 거동이 불편한 환자를 보호자가 부축하여서 의자에 앉히거나 일으키기가 매우 수월하고, 또한 대판상에서 의자를 전, 후진 및 고정시키는 수단을 구비하여서 페달과의 거리를 안전하게 조절할 수가 있어서 물리치료의 효과를 더욱 증진시킬 수가 있으며, 페달에 다리를 안전하게 고정시키는 다리보호대를 설치하여서 운동중에 발목을 다치는 것을 방지할 수가 있다. 그리고 핸들의 높이를 다단으로 설치하여서 팔의 회전반경을 자유로이 조정할 수 있으며, 제동디스크에 마그네틱 제어장치와 스토퍼장치를 접속시켜서 사용자의 체력에 따라 강약을 간단하게 조절할 수가 있고, 또한 보관이나 운반시에 제동디스크를정지시켜서 안전하게 취급할 수가 있게된 것이다.In the present invention, the height of the chair can be easily adjusted in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the guardian assists the patient who is inconvenient or uncomfortable with a means for rotating and fixing the chair at right or left angles. It is very easy to sit or raise the chair, and also has the means to move the chair forward, backward and fixed on the board, so that the distance from the pedal can be safely adjusted to further enhance the effect of physical therapy. A leg guard that can be securely installed can be prevented to injure the ankle during exercise. And by setting the height of the handle in multiple stages, the radius of rotation of the arm can be adjusted freely. The magnetic control device and the stopper device can be connected to the brake disc to easily adjust the strength and weakness according to the user's physical strength. The braking disc can be stopped for safe handling.

도1은 본 발명의 측면도1 is a side view of the present invention

도2는 본 발명에서 구동부의 발췌도Figure 2 is an excerpt of the drive unit in the present invention

도3, 도4 및 도5는 본 발명에서 일부분을 발췌하여 확대한 단면도3, 4 and 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion of the present invention extracted

<도면의주요부호의설명><Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>

1 : 대판 1a : 안내홈 1b, 113 : 괘지공 2 : 기대1: large 1a: guide groove 1b, 113: hanging ball 2: expectation

3 : 수평고정대 10, 21 : 체인휠 11 : 체인 20 : 제동디스크3: horizontal fixing stand 10, 21: chain wheel 11: chain 20: braking disc

30 : 크랭크 31 : 안내간 32 : 지지간 40 : 페달30: crank 31: guide interval 32: support interval 40: pedal

41 : 축 42 : 다리보호대 43 : 고정밴드 50 : 핸들41: shaft 42: leg guard 43: fixing band 50: handle

60 : 마그네틱 제동장치 70 : 스토퍼 100 : 이동대60: magnetic brake device 70: stopper 100: moving table

101 : 로울러 102 : 지주봉 103 : 정지편101: roller 102: holding rod 103: stationary piece

110 : 의자 111 : 받침봉 112 : 안내대110: chair 111: support rod 112: guide

120 : 회전조절손잡이 121, 131 : 고정핀 122, 132 : 스프링120: rotation control knob 121, 131: fixing pin 122, 132: spring

130 : 이동조절손잡이130: movement adjustment handle

본 발명의 구성과 작용효과를 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration and effect of the present invention in detail as follows.

도1은 본 발명의 측면도이고, 도2는 본 발명에서 구동부분의 발췌도로서, 대판(1)상에 세워진 기대(2)에 체인휠(10)과 제동디스크(20)가 상하로 축 설치되고, 체인휠(10)과 제동디스크(20)에 고정된 체인휠(21)에는 체인(11)이 연결되었으며, 체인휠(10)에 크랭크(30)로 연결된 양측 페달(40)의 축(41)에는 핸들(50)이 고정된 안내간(31)이 유착되고, 안내간(31)은 상측 수평고정대(3)에 일단이 유착된 지지간(32)에 유착되어서 핸들(50)이 회전 작동하게 된다. 그리고 기대(2)에 설치된 마그네틱 제동장치(60)와 스토퍼(70)가 상기 제동디스크(20)에 접속되게 하였으며, 페달(40)에는 다리보호대(41)가 설치되어서 고정밴드(42)가 부착되었다. 그리고 대판(1)의 일측에 형성된 안내홈(1a)에는 이동대(100)의 안내로울러(101)가 내입되어서 진퇴 작동되고, 이동대(100)상에 수직으로 고정된 지주봉(102)에는 의자(110)의 받침봉(111)이 결합되었으며, 의자(110)는 하단에 부착된 회전조절손잡이(120)에 의해 회전 및 고정 제어되는데, 도4와 같이 회전조절손잡이(120)에 연결된 고정핀(121)이 지주봉(102)에 스프링(122)으로 탄발 설치되어서 받침봉(111)의 직각위치에 천공된 괘지공(113)에 괘지되며, 도3에서와 같이 의자(110)를 회전시 의자(110)에 고정된 안내대(112)가 지주봉(102)에 형성된 정지편(103)에 접지되도록 하여서 의자(110)가 좌측 또는 우측로 직각 회전되게 도와준다. 그리고 이동조절손잡이(130)에 의해 이동대(100)가 전진 또는 후진이동 및 고정 제어되는데,도5에서와 같이 이동조절손잡이(130)에 연결된 고정핀(131)은 이동대(100)에 스프링(132)으로 탄발 설치되고, 대판(1)상에 적당한 간격으로 천공된 괘지공(1b)에 괘지된다. 상기와 같이 된 본 발명의 작용을 보면, 거동이 불편한 환자를 보호자가 부축하여서 의자(110)에 손쉽게 앉히기 위해서는 의자(110)를 좌측 또는 우측으로 직각 회전시켜서 고정시키면 더욱 편리하다. 따라서 회전조절손잡이(120)를 당겨서 받침봉(111)의 괘지공(113)에 결합된 고정핀(121)을 이탈시킨 후 의자(110)를 좌측 또는 우측으로 회전시킨다. 이때 의자(110)의 안내대(112)가 지주봉(102)에 형성된 정지편(103)에 접속되면서 직각으로 회전된 상태를 유지시켜주며, 다시 회전조절손잡이(120)를 놓으면 고정핀(121)은 스프링(122)의 탄발력에 의해 해당 괘지공(113)에 괘지되어서 의자(110)를 회전상태에서 고정시켜줌으로 환자를 의자(110)에 앉히기가 매우 수월하다. 그리고 의자(110)를 다시 원상태로 복귀시키는 과정은 상기의 역순이다. 또한 의자(110)에 앉은 환자의 체형에 맞게 페달(40)과의 간격조절은 이동조절손잡이(130)를 당겨서 대판(1)의 괘지공(1b)에 결합된 고정핀(131)을 이탈시킨 후 의자(110)를 전후로 이동시켜서 적당한 위치에서 이동조절손잡이(130)를 놓으면 고정핀(131)이 스프링(132)의 탄발력에 의해 해당 괘지공(1b)에 다시 괘지되어서 의자(110)를 그 위치에서 단단히 고정시켜준다. 이때 이동대(100)의 로울러(101)가 대판(1)의 안내홈(1a)에 내입되어서 이동대(100)의 진행을 부드럽게 해준다. 이와 같이 조정된 상태에서 사용자는 양측 페달(40)에 발을 얹고 페달(40)에 설치된 다리보호대(42)에 다리를 고정시킨 후 다단계로 형성된 핸들(50)에서 체형에 맞는 부위를 잡고 양측 페달(40)을 교호로 밟으면서 안전하게 운동을 하게 된다.Figure 1 is a side view of the present invention, Figure 2 is an excerpt of the drive portion in the present invention, the chain wheel 10 and the braking disk 20 is installed on the base (2) on the base plate (1) shaft up and down The chain 11 is connected to the chain wheel 21 fixed to the chain wheel 10 and the braking disk 20, and the shafts of both pedals 40 connected to the chain wheel 10 by the crank 30 ( 41, the guide rod 31 is fixed to the handle 50 is fixed, the guide rod 31 is adhered to the support rod 32, one end is bonded to the upper horizontal fixture 3, the handle 50 is rotated It works. Then, the magnetic brake device 60 and the stopper 70 installed on the base 2 are connected to the brake disc 20, and the pedal 40 is provided with a leg protector 41 to attach the fixing band 42 to the base plate. It became. In addition, the guide groove (1a) formed on one side of the base plate (1) is inserted into the guide roller 101 of the mobile unit 100 is moved forward and backward, the holding rods (102) fixed vertically on the mobile unit (100) The support bar 111 of the chair 110 is coupled, the chair 110 is rotated and fixed controlled by the rotation control knob 120 attached to the bottom, fixed as connected to the rotation control knob 120 as shown in FIG. The pin 121 is installed on the holding rods 102 with springs 122 and is hung on the hanging balls 113 drilled at right angles to the supporting rods 111, and rotates the chair 110 as shown in FIG. 3. The guide 112 fixed to the city chair 110 is grounded to the stop piece 103 formed on the holding rod 102 to help the chair 110 to rotate at right or left. And the movable base 100 is moved forward or backward and fixed control by the movement adjusting knob 130, as shown in Figure 5 fixed pin 131 connected to the movement adjusting knob 130 is spring on the movable base (100) A ball is provided at 132, and is suspended by a ball 1b drilled at a suitable interval on the base 1. In view of the operation of the present invention as described above, in order to easily sit on the chair 110 to support the patient with an uncomfortable behavior, it is more convenient to fix the chair 110 by rotating the right angle to the left or right. Therefore, by pulling the rotation adjusting knob 120 is separated from the fixing pin 121 coupled to the hanging ball 113 of the supporting rod 111 and rotates the chair 110 to the left or right. At this time, the guide stand 112 of the chair 110 is maintained at a right angle while being connected to the stop piece 103 formed on the holding rods 102, and if the rotating adjustment knob 120 is released again, the fixing pin 121 ) Is fixed to the corresponding ball hole 113 by the elastic force of the spring 122 to fix the chair 110 in a rotating state, it is very easy to sit the patient on the chair 110. And the process of returning the chair 110 to its original state is the reverse order. In addition, according to the body shape of the patient sitting on the chair 110, the distance between the pedal 40 and the movement adjustment knob 130 by pulling the fixed pin 131 coupled to the ruler hole (1b) of the base plate (1) After the chair 110 is moved back and forth to release the movement adjusting knob 130 in the appropriate position, the fixing pin 131 is hung back on the corresponding ball (1b) by the elastic force of the spring 132 to the chair 110 Hold it firmly in place. At this time, the roller 101 of the movable table 100 is inserted into the guide groove 1a of the base plate 1 to smooth the progress of the movable table 100. In this adjusted state, the user puts his feet on both pedals 40, fixes the legs to the leg protectors 42 installed on the pedals 40, and then grasps a portion that fits the body shape in the handle 50 formed in multiple stages. You can exercise safely while stepping on (40).

미설명부호 140은 의자(110)를 승강시키는 레버로서 공지된 장치이다.Reference numeral 140 is a device known as a lever for elevating the chair 110.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 의자(110)를 좌측 또는 우측으로 직각 회전시켜서 고정할 수 있는 수단과 의자(110)가 안치된 이동대(100)를 전진 및 후진시켜서 고정하는 수단을 구비함으로서, 거동이 부자유한 환자를 보호자가 부축하여 의자(110)에 앉히기가 매우 수월하고, 또한 체형에 알맞게 의자(110)를 전진 및 후진시켜서 단단히 고정시킴으로서 안전성이 매우 높고, 운동효과를 더욱 향상시킬 수가 있다. 그리고 페달(40)에 다리를 고정할 수가 있는 다리보호대(42)를 설치함으로서 노약자의 경우에도 사용중에 페달(40)에서 발이 이탈되지 않도록 하여서 발목이 다칠 염려가 없어 안전하게 사용할 수가 있다.The present invention as described above has a means that can be fixed by rotating the chair 110 to the left or right at right angles and the means by which the chair 110 is moved forward and backward fixed by moving the seat 100 is placed, It is very easy for the caregiver to support the inconvenient patient to sit on the chair 110, and the chair 110 is moved forward and backward to be firmly fixed to fit the body shape so that the safety is very high, and the exercise effect can be further improved. And by installing a leg protector 42 that can fix the leg to the pedal 40, even in the elderly, so that the foot is not separated from the pedal 40 during use, there is no fear of injury to the ankle can be used safely.

Claims (4)

양측 페달의 구동으로 페달과 지지간에 유착된 핸들이 동시에 회전운동을 하도록 된 것에 있어서, 의자를 좌측 및 우측으로 직각 회전시켜서 고정하는 수단과, 의자가 안치된 이동대를 대판상에서 전진 및 후진시켜서 고정하는 수단을 구비하여서 됨을 특징으로 한 물리치료용 건강자전거In the case that the handles attached between the pedal and the support are rotated at the same time by the driving of both pedals, the means for fixing the chair by rotating the chair at right and left angles and the movable seat on which the chair is seated are fixed and moved forward and backward on the board. Health bike for physical therapy, characterized by having a means to 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR101229894B1 (en) * 2011-11-09 2013-02-05 한국기술교육대학교 산학협력단 Multipurpose sporting goods for the handicapped
KR101379266B1 (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-04-02 임지연 Outdoor exercise device for people with disabilities
KR101953236B1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-02-28 신광의료기산업(주) Rehabilitation Equipment for Hemiplegic Lower Limb

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CN104814853A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-05 曹俊霞 Smart rehabilitation training device for upper and lower limbs
CN112933518A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-11 李璇 A multi-functional rehabilitation and nursing device for orthopedic patient

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