KR100340190B1 - DoubleAcceleration Centryfugal Increase Reducingspeed GearBox Eguipment - Google Patents

DoubleAcceleration Centryfugal Increase Reducingspeed GearBox Eguipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100340190B1
KR100340190B1 KR1019990027903A KR19990027903A KR100340190B1 KR 100340190 B1 KR100340190 B1 KR 100340190B1 KR 1019990027903 A KR1019990027903 A KR 1019990027903A KR 19990027903 A KR19990027903 A KR 19990027903A KR 100340190 B1 KR100340190 B1 KR 100340190B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
planetary gear
carrier assembly
speed
gear
center
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KR1019990027903A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990073414A (en
Inventor
윤종천
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박재덕
주식회사 로얄정공
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Priority to KR1019990027903A priority Critical patent/KR100340190B1/en
Publication of KR19990073414A publication Critical patent/KR19990073414A/en
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Publication of KR100340190B1 publication Critical patent/KR100340190B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/44Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/46Gearings having only two central gears, connected by orbital gears
    • F16H3/48Gearings having only two central gears, connected by orbital gears with single orbital gears or pairs of rigidly-connected orbital gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/44Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/72Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion with a secondary drive, e.g. regulating motor, in order to vary speed continuously
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/042Guidance of lubricant
    • F16H57/0427Guidance of lubricant on rotary parts, e.g. using baffles for collecting lubricant by centrifugal force
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0467Elements of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
    • F16H57/0469Bearings or seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/08General details of gearing of gearings with members having orbital motion
    • F16H57/082Planet carriers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H9/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members
    • F16H9/26Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members with members having orbital motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An acceleration/deceleration gearbox is provided to process a centrifugal concentrating structure and a centrifugal dehydrating structure in one device by installing one gearbox. CONSTITUTION: A reduction carrier assembly(105), an acceleration planetary gear carrier assembly(109), a control planetary gear carrier assembly(112) and a reduction internal gear(104) are formed in a gearbox. A connecting body cap(101) of a main body(100) feeds an accelerating rotation by connecting the acceleration planetary gear carrier assembly with a center carrier(102) and gearing the acceleration planetary gear carrier assembly with an acceleration internal gear(110) of the main body. An acceleration control sun gear(115) is geared with the acceleration planetary gear by installing an acceleration/reduction control sun gear(114). A reduction control sun gear(116) is inserted and protruded through the hole in the center of the acceleration planetary gear carrier assembly. A control sun gear(117) is geared with the center of the control planetary gear carrier assembly. A control motor(119) is connected by installing a V belt pulley. By installing a centrifuge in the gearbox, the processing efficiency is improved and the safe and automatic operation is performed.

Description

이단가속 원심분리기용 증·감속 기어박스장치 {DoubleAcceleration Centryfugal Increase Reducingspeed GearBox Eguipment}Double Acceleration Gearbox Device for Double Acceleration Centrifuge {DoubleAcceleration Centryfugal Increase Reducingspeed GearBox Eguipment}

본 발명은 수평연속식 원심분리기 이단가속에 있어 필요 요건으로 장착되는 기어박스에 관한 것으로써 증·감속기어박스 장치를 이단가속 원심분리기에 하나의 기어박스에 장착하여 원심분리기의 체적 확보와 가속력을 증가하도록 하여 원심 농축구조와 탈수구조를 한 기계에서 복합적으로 처리 수행할 수 있도록 하는데 본 기어박스 장치가 제공된다.The present invention relates to a gearbox that is mounted as a necessary requirement for two-step acceleration of a horizontal continuous centrifuge. The gearbox is equipped with a gearbox in a two-speed acceleration centrifuge to secure a volume and accelerate the centrifuge. The gearbox device is provided to increase the centrifugal condensation structure and the dehydration structure in a single machine.

종래의 원심분리기용 기어박스 장치는 외동보올의 주회전에서 내동 스크류콘베이어에 단순히 감속회전 작용만 하도록 하는 감속기어 장치에 불가한 감속장치였던것이다. 종래에는 본 발명의 기어박스장치가 제공되지 않아 원심분리기의 외동 보올에서 수평부의 침강농축 공정과 외동 경사보올의 탈수공정을 하나의 외동보올에서 처리가 수행되어야 하므로 경사각의 탈수면 확보에 따른 체적감소와 경사부의 보올 외주 축소에 따른 원심력이 작여져 탈수율이 떨어지고, 동력 소비는 증가하는 문제점과 장비의 처리용량에 비해 대형화되는 문제점들이 대두되고 있다.Conventional gearbox device for centrifugal separator was a deceleration device impossible for the reduction gear device to simply reduce the rotational action to the inner-driven screw conveyor at the main rotation of the outer rotor. Conventionally, the gearbox device of the present invention is not provided, so the sedimentation concentration process of the horizontal portion and the dehydration process of the external inclined bowl in the single external bowl have to be carried out in a single external bowl. As the centrifugal force decreases due to the decrease and the shrinking of the outer circumference of the inclined portion, the dehydration rate decreases, the power consumption increases, and problems that increase in size compared to the processing capacity of the equipment are emerging.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 증·감속기어박스 장치를 이단가속 원심분리기에 하나의 기어박스를 장착하여 원심분리기의 체적확보와 가속력을 증가하여 원심 농축구조와 탈수구조를 한 기계에서 복합적으로 처리 수행할 수 있도록 하는 이단가속 원심분리기용 증·감속 기어박스장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, the centrifugal condensation structure and the dehydration structure by increasing the volume and acceleration of the centrifuge by mounting a gearbox in a two-speed acceleration centrifuge device It is an object of the present invention to provide an increase / deceleration gearbox device for a two-speed acceleration centrifuge, which enables a complex process to be performed in one machine.

-도 1은 본 발명에 따른 기어박스 장치의 전체 구성을 나타내는 절개 단면도이고,1 is a cut-away cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of a gearbox device according to the invention,

-도 2는 본 발명에 따른 중심 회전에서 증속 회전을 나타내는 구성 단면도이며,2 is a cross-sectional view showing a speed increase rotation in the center rotation according to the present invention,

-도 3은 본 발명에 따른 중심 회전에서 감속 회전을 나타내는 구성 단면도이다.3 is a configuration cross-sectional view showing a deceleration rotation in the center rotation according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100 : 본체보디 101 : 증속회전 연결 보디켑 어덥터100: body body 101: speed rotation connection body adapter

102 : 중심회전 케리어 103 : 중심회전 동력연결 커플링기어102: center rotation carrier 103: center rotation power coupling gear

104 : 감속 내접기어 105 : 감속 유성기어 케리어 어셈블리어104: deceleration internal gear 105: deceleration planetary gear carrier assembly

106 : 베어링 107 : 오일씰106: bearing 107: oil seal

108 : 감속연결 커플링기어 109 : 증속 유성기어 케리어 어셈블리어108: reduction gear coupling gear 109: speed planetary gear carrier assembly gear

110 : 증속 내접기어 111 : 조절 내접기어110: increased internal gear 111: adjustable internal gear

112 : 조절 유성기어 케리어 어셈블리112: Adjustable planetary gear carrier assembly

113 : 타측 보디켑113: other body body

114 : 증·감속 조정 태양기어 115 : 증속 조정 태양기어114: speed increase / deceleration adjustment sun gear 115: speed increase / speed adjustment sun gear

116 : 감속 조정 태양기어 117 : 조절 태양기어116: deceleration adjustment sun gear 117: adjustable sun gear

118 : 조절풀리 119 : 조절모터118: control pulley 119: control motor

상기 목적은, 본 발명에 따라, 수평연속식 원심분리기 이단가속에 있어 필요 요건으로 장착되는 기어박스에 있어서, 상기 기어박스에 감속차를 일으키게 하는 감속케리어 어셈블리와, 증속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리와, 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리와, 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리와 중심회전 케리아의 내측에 감속내접기어와 감속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리와,상기 중심케리어의 후단 축에 증속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리와 연결하여 증속회전차가 상기 유성기어와 본체보디 내면의 증속 내접기어에 맞물리게 하여 증속회전을 인가시키는 본체보디의 증속회전 연결보디켑과, 상기 조절 어셈블리 일측 중심에는 증·감속 조절 태양기어가 장착되어 증속유성기어 중심과 맞물려져 있는 증속 조절태양기어와, 상기 감속 조정태양기어는 상기 증속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리 중심에 안배된 구멍으로 간격을 두고 삽입돌출되어 상기 감속 유성기어 케리어 어셉블리의 유성기어와 맞물려 상기 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리의 유성기어 내측 중심에는 조절태양기어가 맞물려져 타측 축암이 본체보디 타측 보디켑 측면 중심으로 돌출되어져 축암에는 V벨트 풀리가 장착되어 연결되어지는 조절모터와, 상기 이단가속원심분리기에 장착되는 것과, 하나의 유성지차 보디에서 감속회전, 중심회전, 증속회전을 중심회전 일정회전 선상에서 증·감속을 동시에 조절할 수 있도록 하고, 상기 중심회전 케리어에는 동력이 인가되며, 또한 중심회전 케리아의 내측에는 감속내접기어가 장착되어 있고, 감속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리가 내장 조립되어 있으며, 상기 증속 내접기어 후단에 조절내접기어를 안배 장착하여 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리의 유성기어와 맞물려져 있고, 상기 각각의 회전체 축에는 본체보디와 증속 회전연결 보디켑 어덥터 타측 보디켑에 각각이 회전하도록 베어링과 오일씰이 장착되어 구성되어 있는 것에 의해 달성된다.The object of the present invention is to provide a gearbox which is mounted as a necessary requirement for two-stage acceleration of a horizontal continuous centrifuge according to the present invention. A planetary gear carrier assembly, a regulating planetary gear carrier assembly and a reduction gear unit and a reduction planetary gear carrier assembly in the inner side of the center rotating carrier, and an increase in speed difference are connected to the rear end shaft of the center carrier by the speed planetary gear carrier assembly. The gearbox and the gearbox are connected to the gearbox and the gearbox and the gearbox is configured to apply the gearbox to the gearbox and the gearbox. The speed regulating sun gear and the deceleration adjusting sun gear are the speed increasing planetary gears. Inserted and protruded at intervals arranged in the center of the gear carrier assembly and interlocked with the planetary gear of the reduction planetary gear carrier assembly, and the inner side of the planetary gear of the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly engages the regulating sun gear so that the other shaft arm is the main body. The other side body 돌출 protrudes to the center of the side, and the shaft arm is mounted on the V-belt pulley and connected to the two-stage acceleration centrifuge. It is possible to adjust the increase and deceleration at the same time on a constant rotation line, power is applied to the center rotation carrier, and inside the center rotation carrier is equipped with a deceleration internal gear, and a deceleration planetary gear carrier assembly is built-in. By arranging a control internal gear at the rear end of the increased internal gear, It is achieved by engaging a planetary gear of the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly, each of which is equipped with a bearing and an oil seal so that each of the rotating shafts is rotated on the body body and the other body body of the speed rotation connecting body adapter. .

이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 본 발명에 의한 이단 가속 원심분리기용 증·감속 기어박스장치를 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an increase / deceleration gearbox device for a two-stage acceleration centrifuge according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings such that a person skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. Same as

본 발명은 제 1도 또는 제 2, 3도에 도시되어 있는 바와 같이 본체보디(100)에 증속기어 어셈블리 셋트를 주회전 하는 외동보올 축과 케리어축을 연결하도록 구성하고 본체보디(100) 일측 보디켑 어덥터(101)를 장착하고 측면 중앙원주에는 중심회전 케리어(102)축이 돌출되게 하고, 축 중심에는 중심회전 동력연결 커플링기어(103)가 안배되고 중심회전 케리어(102) 실린더 내면에는 감속내접기어(104)가 고정 장착되고 감속내접기어(104)와는 감속 유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(104)가 형성되어 맞물리고 어셈블리 양측은 상기 중심회전 케리어(102) 일측과 타측에 베어링(106)과 오일씰(107)이 장착 조립되고 일측은 바깥으로 돌출되고 축 중심에는 감속연결 커플링기어(108)가 안배 형성되며 상기 중심회전 케리어(102)축 타측은 중심구멍을 형성하여 증속 유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(109) 일측과 고정 연결되고, 상기 증속 유성기어는 본체보디(100) 내면 중간지점에 장착된 증속 내접기어(110)과 맞물리게 하고, 증속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(109) 양측은 본체보디(100) 내면에 안배되어 있는 어덥터 후랜지에 베어링(106)으로 회전하게 조립되며 상기 증속 내접기어(110) 후단의 본체보디(100) 내면에는 조절내접기어(111)가 고정되고, 조절 내접기어(111)에는 조절 유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112) 내측에 안착되어 유성기어와 맞물려지고 상기 조절 유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112) 일측은 본체보디(100) 중심 어덥터에 타측은 타측 보디켑(113) 내면과 베어링(106)으로 각각 조립되며 상기 조절 유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112) 일측 중심에는 증·감속조정 태양기어(114)가 이단으로 맞물리고 후단의 감속조정 태양기어(115)는 증속유성기어와 중심으로 맞물리고 후단의 감속조정 태양기어(116)는 감속유성기오와 중심으로 맞물리고 끝단에는 베어링(106)과 오일씰(107)로 일측은 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112)중심에 타측 보디켑(113) 측면 중심으로 돌출 되게 조립되고 끝단에는 조절풀리가(118)가 고정키로 조립되고 상기 조절 풀리(118)와는 V벨트로 조절모터(119)와 연결된다.The present invention is configured to connect the outer shaft and the carrier shaft to the main body body 100, the main shaft 100, the main shaft 100, the main shaft rotation, as shown in Figure 1 or 2, 3, and the body body 100 켑 Attach the adapter 101 and make the central rotation carrier 102 shaft protrude on the side center circumference, and the central rotation power connection coupling gear 103 is arranged at the center of the shaft, and decelerate on the inner surface of the central rotation carrier 102 cylinder. The internal gear 104 is fixedly mounted, and the reduction gear unit 104 is formed and engaged with the reduction planetary gear carrier assembly 104, and both sides of the assembly have bearings 106 and oil seals at one side and the other side of the center rotation carrier 102. 107 is mounted and assembled, one side protrudes outward, and a reduction gear coupling gear 108 is arranged at the center of the shaft, and the other side of the center rotation carrier 102 shaft forms a center hole to increase the speed planetary gear carrier. One side of the assembly 109 is fixedly connected, and the speed planetary gear is engaged with the speed increase internal gear 110 mounted at an intermediate surface of the body body 100, and both sides of the speed planetary gear carrier assembly 109 are main body body 100. ) The inner flange is assembled to rotate the bearing 106 to the inner flange which is arranged on the inner surface of the main body body 100 of the rear end of the increased internal gear 110, the fixed internal gear 111 is fixed, the adjustable internal gear 111 The inner planetary gear carrier assembly 112 is seated inside the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly 112 to be engaged with the planetary gear, and one side of the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly 112 is attached to the center body of the body body 100 and the other side of the inner body 113 113 and the bearing ( 106, each of which is a planetary gear carrier assembly 112, the center of one side of the regulating planetary gear carrier 112, the increase / deceleration adjustment sun gear 114 is engaged in two stages, and the deceleration adjustment sun gear 115 of the rear stage is a speed planetary gear. Gears of the rear end are engaged with the deceleration planetary gear and centered with the bearing 106 and the oil seal 107 at one end thereof, and the other body body 113 is at the center of the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly 112. ) Assembled to protrude to the side center and the end of the adjustment pulley 118 is assembled with a fixing key and the control pulley 118 is connected to the control motor 119 with the V belt.

이와 같이 구성하여 이단 가속형 원심분리기에 장착하게 되면 중심회전 일단 보올 회전축이 중심회전 동력연결 커플링기어(103)와 연결하고 일단 보올 내면에는 투입물이 원심력에 의해 보올 내면으로 침강 퇴적하면 일단 보올의 중심회전 보다 연동선상에서 상이하게 감속 회전하도록 감속연결 커플링기어(108)과 내동 스크류 콘베이어축을 연결하여 일단 보올 쪽으로 침전 고형물이 이송되어 토출구를 통해 이단가속보올 내면으로 토출하게 하면 일단 보올 외면에 설정된 스크류 콘베이어가 이단가속 원추보올의 내동 스크류가 되고 이단가속 원추보올 회전축은 보디켑 어덥터(101)와 연결되고 상기 보디켑 어덥터(101)의 증속회전을 증속기어 케리어 어셈블리(109) 중심회전을 증속회전으로 전달하게 하고 상기 증·감속회전 선상에서 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112) 유성기어 내측기어와 맞물려 타측 보디켑(113) 바깥으로 돌출된 조절 태양기어(117)를 조절모터(119)로 회전을 컨트롤하게 되면 상기의 증·감속회전이 선택적으로 조절되어 원심농축 탈수의 처리선상에 따라 안정적으로 자동운전을 컨트롤하면서 효율을 증대할 수 있는 기어박스장치의 기술적 구성을 특징으로 한다.In this configuration, when mounted on a two-stage centrifugal separator, the central rotation once the bowl rotational shaft is connected to the central rotation power connection coupling gear 103, and once the input is settled to the inner surface of the bowl by centrifugal force, The deceleration coupling coupling gear 108 and the inner screw conveyor shaft are connected to the decelerating coupling gear 108 and the inner screw conveyer shaft so that the sedimented solids are transferred to the bowl and discharged to the inner surface of the two-stage acceleration ball through the discharge port. The screw conveyor is the inner screw of the two-speed cone cone, and the two-speed cone pivot shaft is connected to the body adapter (101) and increases the rotation of the body adapter (101) to increase the gear rotation of the gear carrier assembly (109). Transmission by speed increase and control planetary gear carry on the speed increase / deceleration rotation When the control gear 119 rotates the regulating sun gear 117 protruding out of the other body 113 113 by engaging the inner gear 112 of the gear assembly 112, the increase / deceleration rotation is selectively adjusted. It is characterized by the technical configuration of the gearbox device which can increase the efficiency while controlling the automatic operation stably according to the process line of centrifugal concentration dehydration.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명 하면 제 1도에 도시되는 바와 같이 중심회전 동력연결 커플링기어(103)에 일단 가속회전을 인가하면 중심회전 케리어(102) 내측에 안배되는 감속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(105)의 감속차 회전비는 다음과 같다.When the present invention configured as described above is described in more detail, as shown in FIG. 1, once the acceleration rotation is applied to the center rotation power coupling gear 103, the speed reduction planetary gear arranged inside the center rotation carrier 102 is shown. The reduction gear rotation ratio of the carrier assembly 105 is as follows.

감속차회전비= Reduction Gear Rotation Ratio

이러한 감속차회전비는 설정감속이 감속연결 커플링기어(108)에 발생되어 원심분리기의 내동 스크류 컨베이어 축과 연결되고 중심회전 케리어(102) 끝단과 연결된 증속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(109)가 회전하면 증속차 회전비는 다음과 같다.This reduction gear ratio is increased when the set speed is generated in the reduction coupling coupling gear 108 and connected to the inner screw conveyor shaft of the centrifuge and the speed planetary gear carrier assembly 109 connected to the end of the center rotating carrier 102 rotates. The car turn ratio is as follows.

회전비= Turn ratio

이러한 회전비는 증속 내접기어(110)를 증속 회전하게 되면 본체 보디(100)와 증속회전연결 보디켑어덥터(101)를 통해 이단가속 원심분리기 원추 보올 회전축의 어덥터와 연결되어 일단가속 중심회전 보다 증속 횐전하게 되고 상기의 설정 증·감속회전 선상에서 본체보디(100) 내면후단에 안배된 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112) 유성기어와 본체보디(100) 후단 내측 내면에 조립된 조절내접기(111)가 맞물려 회전하면 조정유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112)의 조절차비는 다음과 같다.This rotation ratio is connected to the adapter of the two-speed centrifuge cone rotating shaft through the main body body 100 and the speed-rotating connection body heat adapter 101 when the speed-increasing internal gear 110 is rotated at an increased speed. The control planetary gear carrier assembly 112 assembled to the planetary gear carrier assembly 112 and the inner gear of the rear body of the main body body 100 and the rear end of the main body body 100 on the set increase / deceleration rotation line. When the rotation is engaged, the adjustment difference ratio of the planetary gear carrier assembly 112 is as follows.

조절차비= Adjusting ratio

이러한 조절차비는 상기 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112) 일측에 연결된 증·감속태양기어에 전달되어 증·감속 케리어 어셈블리(109)의 유성기어와 감속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(105)의 유성기어를 자전하게 하여 설정된 증·감속회전을 조종하게 되고 상기와 같이 설정된 증·감속 회전 선상에서 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112) 유성기어 중심에 맞물려지는 조절태양기어(117) 타측 축암이 본체보디(100) 타측 보디켑(113) 바깥으로 돌축 되어져 축암에 조절 풀리(118)의 회전수를 공제한 회전수와 상기 설정된 증속비 = (조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112)의 회전비 X 감속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(105)의 회전비)는 감속 연결 커플링기어(108)에 중심회전수보다 감속 회전하게 된다.The control difference ratio is transmitted to the increase / deceleration sun gear connected to one side of the control planetary gear carrier assembly 112 to rotate the planetary gear of the increase / deceleration carrier assembly 109 and the planetary gear of the reduction planetary gear carrier assembly 105. The control gear is controlled to increase and decelerate rotation, and the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly 112 is engaged with the center of the planetary gear on the increase and deceleration rotation line set as described above. 113 113, which is squeezed out and deducts the rotational speed of the adjusting pulley 118 to the shaft arm, and the set speed ratio = (rotation ratio of the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly 112 X of the reduction planetary gear carrier assembly 105 Rotation ratio) is made to decelerate rotation than the center rotation speed in the reduction coupling coupling gear 108.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 기어박스장치를 원심분리기에 장착하므로써 처리물에 관계없이 자유로이 조절하면서 이단으로 원심력을 증가시켜 처리효율과 안전 자동운전을 수행할 수 있어 사용상 편리성과 효율성을 극대화하는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention can increase the centrifugal force in two stages while freely adjusting the gearbox device by mounting the gearbox device in the centrifugal separator to maximize the convenience and efficiency in use. It is effective.

Claims (2)

수평연속식 원심분리기 이단가속에 있어 필요 요건으로 장착되는 기어박스에 있어서,In the gearbox mounted as a requirement for two-stage acceleration of the horizontal continuous centrifuge, 상기 기어박스에 감속차를 일으키게 하는 감속케리어 어셈블리(105)와, 증속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(109)와, 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112)와, 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112)와 중심회전 케리아(102)의 내측에 감속내접기어(104)와 감속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(105)와;The reduction carrier assembly 105, the speeding planetary gear carrier assembly 109, the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly 112, the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly 112, and the center rotation carrier that cause a reduction gear in the gearbox. A deceleration internal gear 104 and a deceleration planetary gear carrier assembly 105 inside the 102; 상기 중심케리어(102)의 후단 축에 증속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112)와 연결하여 증속회전차가 상기 유성기어와 본체보디(100)내면의 증속 내접기어(110)에 맞물리게 하여 증속회전을 인가시키는 본체보디(100)의 증속회전 연결보디켑(101)과;A main body for connecting the planetary gear carrier assembly 112 to the rear end shaft of the center carrier 102 to engage the planetary gear and the internal gear 110 of the inner body body 100 to apply the gearbox to the gearbox. An increase speed rotation connecting body 101 of the body 100; 상기 조절 어셈블리 일측 중심에는 증·감속 조절 태양기어(114)가 장착되어 증속유성기어 중심과 맞물려져 있는 증속 조절태양기어(115)와;A speed regulating sun gear 115 mounted at a center of the control assembly at one side of the speed regulating and regulating sun gear 114 to be engaged with the center of the speed planetary gear; 상기 감속 조정태양기어(116)는 상기 증속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(109)중심에 안배된 구멍으로 간격을 두고 삽입돌출되어 상기 감속 유성기어 케리어 어셉블리(105)의 유성기어와 맞물려 상기 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112)의 유성기어 내측 중심에는 조절태양기어(117)가 맞물려져 타측 축암이 본체보디(100) 타측 보디켑(113)측면 중심으로 돌출되어져 축암에는 V벨트 풀리가 장착되어 연결되어지는 조절모터(119)와;The reduced speed regulating sun gear 116 is inserted into and protruded at intervals arranged in the center of the speed planetary gear carrier assembly 109 so as to be engaged with the planetary gear of the speed reduction planetary gear carrier assembly 105 to adjust the planetary gear carrier. The adjustment sun gear 117 is engaged with the inner center of the planetary gear of the assembly 112 so that the other shaft arm protrudes toward the side of the body 켑 113 on the other side of the body body 100 so that the V arm pulley is mounted and connected to the shaft arm. A motor 119; 상기 이단가속원심분리기에 장착되는 것과, 하나의 유성치차 보디에서 감속회전, 중심회전, 증속회전을 중심회전 일정회전 선상에서 증·감속을 동시에 조절할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것을 포함하는 이단가속 원심분리기용 증·감속 기어박스장치.Two-speed acceleration centrifugal, characterized in that the two-speed acceleration centrifuge and the one-speed planetary body to adjust the deceleration rotation, the center rotation, the increase rotation in the center rotation constant rotation at the same time Increasing and reducing gearbox device for separator 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 중심회전 케리어(102)에는 동력이 인가되며, 또한 중심회전 케리아(102)의 내측에는 감속내접기어(104)가 장착되어 있고, 감속유성기어 케리어 어셈블리가 내장 조립되어 있으며;Power is applied to the center rotation carrier (102), and a deceleration internal gear (104) is mounted inside the center rotation carrier (102), and a speed reduction planetary gear carrier assembly is built-in; 상기 증속내접기어(110) 후단에 조절내접기어(111)를 안배 장착하여 조절유성기어 케리어 어셈블리(112)의 유성기어와 맞물려져 있고;An inner gear of the regulating internal gear 111 is arranged on the rear end of the speed increasing internal gear 110 to be engaged with the planetary gear of the regulating planetary gear carrier assembly 112; 상기 각각의 회전체 축에는 본체보디(100)와 증속 회전연결 보디켑 어덥터(101) 타측 보디켑(113)에 각각이 회전하도록 베어링(106)과 오일씰(107)이 장착되어 구성되어 있는 것을 특징으로하는 이단가속 원심분리기용 증·감속 기어박스장치.Bearing body 106 and oil seal 107 are mounted on each of the rotating shafts so that the body body 100 and the rotational body connection body 101 and the other body body 113 rotate on the other side. Gear box device for two-speed acceleration centrifuge.
KR1019990027903A 1999-07-10 1999-07-10 DoubleAcceleration Centryfugal Increase Reducingspeed GearBox Eguipment KR100340190B1 (en)

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