KR100339530B1 - Freezing operation control method for refrigerator - Google Patents

Freezing operation control method for refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100339530B1
KR100339530B1 KR1019970024021A KR19970024021A KR100339530B1 KR 100339530 B1 KR100339530 B1 KR 100339530B1 KR 1019970024021 A KR1019970024021 A KR 1019970024021A KR 19970024021 A KR19970024021 A KR 19970024021A KR 100339530 B1 KR100339530 B1 KR 100339530B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
compressor
refrigerator
temperature
range
control method
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KR1019970024021A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990000890A (en
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김용식
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엘지전자주식회사
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/11Fan speed control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/02Sensors detecting door opening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature
    • F25D2700/122Sensors measuring the inside temperature of freezer compartments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A freezing operation control method for a refrigerator is provided to minimize power consumption and thermal loss by operating the compressor for a predetermined time period regardless of the temperature of the refrigerator when the user opens the refrigerator door. CONSTITUTION: A freezing operation control method comprises a first step of judging whether a refrigerator door is open; a second step of driving a compressor if it is judged in the first step that the refrigerator door is open, and judging whether a predetermined time period has lapsed; a third step of sensing the temperature of the freezing compartment and refrigerating compartment and judging whether the temperature falls within a preset temperature range if it is judged in the first step that the refrigerator door is closed; a fourth step of sensing the temperature of the freezing compartment and refrigerating compartment during the operation of the compressor, judging whether the sensed temperature falls within the range, continuing the operation of the compressor and freezing fan if the sensed temperature does not fall within the range, and stopping the operation of the compressor and freezing fan if the sensed temperature falls within the range; and a fifth step of stopping operation of the compressor and freezing fan after elapse of a predetermined time period since the operation of the compressor.

Description

냉장고 냉동제어방법Refrigerator Refrigeration Control Method

본 발명은 냉장고 냉동제어방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 냉장고 문을 열었으때 이를 감지하여 압축기를 제어함으로써, 냉장고 내의 음식물의 신선도를 유지할 수 있도록 한 냉장고 냉동제어방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a refrigerator refrigeration control method, and more particularly, to a refrigerator refrigeration control method capable of maintaining freshness of food in a refrigerator by controlling a compressor by detecting a refrigerator door when it is opened.

도1은 종래 냉장고 냉동제어장치의 구성을 보인 블륵도로서, 이에 도시된 바와 같이 저온, 저압의 냉매를 증발시켜 액분이 없는 포화증기로 만드는 증발기(10)와; 상기 증발기(10)에서 토출된 저온, 저압의 냉매증기를 흡입하여 이를 압축함으로써 고온, 고압의 증기로 만드는 압축기(11)와; 상기 압축기(11)에서 토출된 고온, 고압의 냉매증기의 열을 물 또는 공기 중에 방출시키고, 고압의 포화액으로 변화시키는 응축기(12)와; 냉기순환 역할을 하여 상기 증발기(10)에서 발생된 냉기를 강제 송풍하는 냉동팬(13)과; 냉장실과 냉동실에 설치된 선반의 상, 하부 공간의 온도를 감지하는 온도감지 센서(S1, S2, S3)와; 상기 온도감지센서(S1, S2, S3)에서 감지한 온도의 변화를 신호로 송신하는 온도감지부(14)와; 상기 온도감지부(14)에서 송신한 온도변화 신호를 받아 그에 따른 제어신호를 출력하는 마이크로 컴퓨터(15)와; 상기 마이크로 컴퓨터(15)에서 송신한 제어신호에 의해 상기 압축기(11)와 상기 냉동팬(13)을 구동/정지시키는 구동부(16)로 구성된 것으로, 이와 같이 구성된 종래 장치의 동작과정을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional refrigerator refrigeration control device, as shown in the evaporator 10 to evaporate a low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant to a saturated steam without liquid content; A compressor (11) for making high-temperature, high-pressure steam by sucking and compressing the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant vapor discharged from the evaporator (10); A condenser (12) for dissipating the heat of the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant vapor discharged from the compressor (11) into water or air, and changing it into a high-pressure saturated liquid; A cooling fan 13 which serves to circulate cold air and forcibly blows cold air generated from the evaporator 10; Temperature sensing sensors (S1, S2, S3) for sensing the temperature of the upper and lower spaces of the shelves installed in the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment; A temperature sensing unit 14 for transmitting a change in temperature detected by the temperature sensing sensors S1, S2, and S3 as a signal; A microcomputer 15 which receives the temperature change signal transmitted from the temperature sensing unit 14 and outputs a control signal according thereto; It consists of a drive unit 16 for driving / stopping the compressor 11 and the refrigeration fan 13 by the control signal transmitted from the microcomputer 15. Same as

도2는 종래 냉장고 냉동사이클 장치를 개략적으로 도시한 구성도이고, 도3은 종래 냉장고 냉동사이클 장치의 P-H선도로서, 이에 도시된 바와 같이 압축기(10)는 저온, 저압의 냉매증기를 증발기(10)에서 흡입하여 압축을 하고 고온, 고압의 증기로 응축기로 보내면 상기 응축기(11)에서 고압의 포화액으로 변화시키고, 이 고압 냉매액은 좁게 설계된 관의 저항에 의해 고압의 냉매 압력은 내려가며, 압력이 내려가면 온도 또한 내려가는 현상에 의해 저온, 저압의 냉매로 바뀌어 다시 상기 증발기(10)로 들어간다.2 is a schematic view showing a conventional refrigerator refrigeration cycle apparatus, Figure 3 is a PH diagram of a conventional refrigerator refrigeration cycle apparatus, as shown in the compressor 10 is a low-temperature, low pressure refrigerant vapor evaporator (10) Inhaled by the compressed air and sent to the condenser with high temperature and high pressure steam, the condenser 11 changes to a saturated high pressure liquid, and the high pressure refrigerant liquid is lowered by the resistance of the narrowly designed pipe. When the pressure decreases, the temperature is also changed to a low temperature, low pressure refrigerant due to the phenomenon that the temperature is lowered to enter the evaporator 10 again.

상기 증발기(10)로 들어온 저온, 저압의 냉매는 주변의 온도보다 온도가 낮으므로, 주위의 열을 흡수하여 활발히 증발하여 상기 증발기(10)의 출구에서는 액분이 없는 포화증기로 되어 흡입관을 통해 상기 압축기(10)로 흡입되어 다시 고온, 고압의 증기로 압축된다.Since the low temperature and low pressure refrigerant entering the evaporator 10 has a lower temperature than the ambient temperature, the refrigerant absorbs the surrounding heat and actively evaporates, so that the vapor of the evaporator 10 is saturated steam without liquid content and is discharged through the suction pipe. It is sucked into the compressor 10 and is compressed again into high temperature and high pressure steam.

도4는 종래 냉장고 냉동제어장치의 동작 흐름도로서, 이에 도시된 바와 같이 온도감지부(14)에서 냉장실과 냉동실의 온도를 감지하면 마이크로 컴퓨터(15)에서 감지된 온도가 설정온도 범위인가를 판단하여 설정범위에 있지 않으면 구동부(16)에 제어신호를 보내 압축기(11)와 냉동팬(13)을 구동시키며, 상기 압축기(11)의 구동 중에 상기 온도감지부(14)에서 감지된 온도가 설정온도 범위인가를 다시 상기 마이크로 컴퓨터(15)에서 판단하여 설정범위에 있지 않으면 상기 구동부(16)에 제어신호를 보내 상기 압축기(11)와 냉동팬(13)을 계속 구동시키고, 설정범위 내에 있으면 상기 압축기(11)와 냉동팬(13)의 구동을 정지시킨다.4 is an operation flowchart of a conventional refrigerator refrigeration control device. As shown in FIG. 4, when the temperature detecting unit 14 senses the temperature of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment, it is determined whether the temperature detected by the microcomputer 15 is within a set temperature range. If it is not within the setting range, a control signal is sent to the driving unit 16 to drive the compressor 11 and the refrigeration fan 13, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensing unit 14 during the operation of the compressor 11 is the set temperature. If it is not within the setting range, the microcomputer 15 determines whether it is within the setting range and sends a control signal to the driving unit 16 to continuously drive the compressor 11 and the refrigeration fan 13, and if it is within the setting range, the compressor. (11) and the refrigeration fan 13 are stopped.

상기와 같이 종래의 방법에 있어서는 사용자가 냉장고의 문을 열었을 경우 외부온도와 냉동실 또는 냉장실 내부의 온도의 차이로 인하여 냉동실 또는 냉장실 내부의 온도가 상승하여 설정온도의 범위를 벗어나면 압축기를 구동하여 설정온도를 유지함으로써, 압축기의 구동시간 증가로 인하여 소비전력이 증가하고, 열 손실이 큰 문제점이 있었다.In the conventional method as described above, when the user opens the door of the refrigerator, the temperature inside the freezer compartment or the refrigerating compartment increases due to the difference between the external temperature and the temperature inside the freezer compartment or the refrigerator compartment. By maintaining the temperature, the power consumption increases due to the increase in the operating time of the compressor, there was a problem that the heat loss is large.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창안한 것으로, 사용자가 냉장고의 문을 열었을 때에 냉장고 내의 온도를 고려하지 않고 무조건 압축기를 일정시간 구동시켜 외부의 열에 의한 냉장고 내부온도의 상승을 방지하는 제어방법을 제공함에 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and when the user opens the door of the refrigerator, the compressor internally drives the compressor for a certain time without considering the temperature in the refrigerator, thereby raising the internal temperature of the refrigerator due to external heat. It is an object to provide a control method for preventing.

도1은 종래 냉장고 냉동제어장치의 구성을 보인 블록도.Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional refrigerator refrigeration control device.

도2는 종래 냉장고 냉동사이클 장치를 개략적으로 도시한 구성도.Figure 2 is a schematic view showing a conventional refrigerator refrigeration cycle apparatus.

도3은 종래 냉장고 냉동사이클 장치의 P-H선도.Figure 3 is a P-H diagram of a conventional refrigerator refrigeration cycle apparatus.

도4는 종래 냉장고 냉동제어장치의 동작 흐름도.4 is an operation flowchart of a conventional refrigerator refrigeration control device.

도5는 본 발명 냉장고 냉동제어방법의 동작 흐름도.5 is an operation flowchart of the refrigerator refrigeration control method of the present invention.

***도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명****** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings ***

10 : 증발기 11 : 압축기10: evaporator 11: compressor

12 : 응축기 13 : 냉동펜12 condenser 13 refrigeration pen

14 : 온도감지부 15 : 마이크로 컴퓨터14: temperature sensing unit 15: microcomputer

16 : 구동부 S1∼S3 : 온도감지센서16: drive unit S1 to S3: temperature detection sensor

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명 냉장고 냉동제어방법의 구성은 도1에 도시된 바와 같이 저온, 저압의 냉매를 증발시켜 액분이 없는 포화증기로 만드는 증발기(10)와; 상기 증발기(10)에서 토출된 저온, 저압의 냉매증기를 흡입하여 이를 압축함으로써 고온, 고압의 증기로 만드는 압축기(11)와; 상기 압축기(11)에서 토출된 고온, 고압의 냉매증기의 열을 물 또는 공기 중에 방출시키고, 고압의 포화액으로 변화시키는 응축기(12)와; 냉기순환 역할을 하여 상기 증발기(10)에서 발생된 냉기를 강제 송풍하는 냉동팬(13)과; 냉장실과 냉동실에 설치된 선반의 상, 하부공간의 온도를 감지하는 온도감지 센서(S1, S2, S3)와; 상기 온도감지센서(S1, S2, S3)에서 감지한 온도의 변화를 신호로 송신하는 온도감지부(14)와: 상기 온도감지부(14)에서 송신한 온도변화 신호를 받아 그에 따른 제어신호를 출력하는 마이크로 컴퓨터(15)와; 상기 마이크로 컴퓨터(15)에서 송신한 제어신호에 의해 상기 압축기(11)와 상기 냉동팬(13)을 구동/정지시키는 구동부(16)로 구성한다.The constitution of the refrigerator refrigeration control method of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises an evaporator 10 for evaporating a low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant to a saturated vapor without liquid content as shown in FIG. A compressor (11) for making high-temperature, high-pressure steam by sucking and compressing the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant vapor discharged from the evaporator (10); A condenser (12) for dissipating the heat of the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant vapor discharged from the compressor (11) into water or air, and changing it into a high-pressure saturated liquid; A cooling fan 13 which serves to circulate cold air and forcibly blows cold air generated from the evaporator 10; Temperature sensing sensors (S1, S2, S3) for sensing the temperature of the upper and lower spaces of the shelves installed in the refrigerator compartment and the freezer compartment; A temperature sensing unit 14 for transmitting a change in temperature sensed by the temperature sensing sensors S1, S2, and S3 as a signal; and receiving a temperature change signal transmitted from the temperature sensing unit 14 and receiving a control signal accordingly. A microcomputer 15 for outputting; And a drive unit 16 for driving / stopping the compressor 11 and the refrigeration fan 13 by a control signal transmitted from the microcomputer 15.

그리고, 방법에 있어서는 냉장고 문이 열렸는가를 판단하는 제1 단계와; 상기 제1 단계의 판단에 의해 냉장고 문이 열렸으면 압축기를 구동시키고, 일정시간이 경과하였는가를 판단하는 제2 단계와; 상기 제1 단계의 판단에 의해 냉장고 문이 닫혀있으면 냉동실과 냉장실의 온도를 감지하여 설정온도 범위이내 인가를 판단하는 제3 단계와; 상기 제3 단계의 압축기 구동중에 냉장실과 냉동실내의 온도를감지하여 설정온도 범위인가를 다시 판단하고, 설정범위에 있지 않으면 상기 구동부(16)에 제어신호를 보내 압축기와 냉동팬을 계속 구동시키며, 설정범위 내에 있으면 상기 압축기와 냉동팬의 구동을 정지시키는 제4 단계와; 상기 제2 단계에서 압축기의 구동시간이 일정시간 경과하였으면 압축기의 구동을 멈추고 동작을 끝내는 제5 단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.In the method, there is provided a method comprising: a first step of determining whether a refrigerator door is opened; A second step of driving a compressor if the refrigerator door is opened based on the determination of the first step, and determining whether a predetermined time has elapsed; A third step of determining whether the refrigerator is closed within the set temperature range by detecting temperatures of the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment if the refrigerator door is closed by the determination of the first step; During the operation of the third stage of the compressor, the temperature of the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber is sensed to determine whether the set temperature range is reestablished. A fourth step of stopping the driving of the compressor and the refrigeration fan if in range; In the second step, if the driving time of the compressor has elapsed for a predetermined time, a fifth step of stopping the driving of the compressor and ending the operation is characterized in that it is made.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 실시 예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도5는 본 발명 냉장고 냉동제어방법의 동작 흐름도로서, 이에 도시한 바와 같이 냉장고의 냉동제어방법은 두 가지의 방법으로 나뉘어 지는데 첫 번째 제어방법은 냉장고의 문이 열려있는가를 판단하여 냉장고 문이 닫혀있으면 온도감지부(14)에서 냉장실과 냉동실의 온도를 감지하고, 마이크로 컴퓨터(15)에서 상기 감지된 온도가 설정온도 범위인가를 판단하여 설정범위에 있지 않으면 구동부(16)에 제어신호를 보내 압축기(11)와 냉동팬(13)을 구동시키며, 상기 압축기(11)와 냉동팬(13)의 구동 중에 상기 온도감지부(14)에서 감지된 온도가 설정온도 범위인가를 다시 상기 마이크로 컴퓨터(15)에서 판단하여 설정범위에 있지 않으면 상기 구동부(16)에 제어신호를 보내 상기 압축기(11)와 냉동팬(13)을 계속 구동시키고, 설정범위 내에 있으면 상기 압축기(11)와 냉동팬(13)의 구동을 정지시키고 동작을 끝낸다.5 is an operation flowchart of the refrigerator refrigeration control method according to the present invention. As shown in the drawing, the refrigeration control method of the refrigerator is divided into two methods. The first control method is to determine whether the door of the refrigerator is open. The temperature detecting unit 14 detects the temperatures of the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment, and determines whether the detected temperature is within the set temperature range by the microcomputer 15 and sends a control signal to the driving unit 16 if it is not within the set range. 11) and the refrigeration fan 13, and the microcomputer 15 again checks whether the temperature detected by the temperature sensing unit 14 during the operation of the compressor 11 and the refrigeration fan 13 is within a set temperature range. If it is determined not in the set range, and sends a control signal to the drive unit 16 continues to drive the compressor 11 and the refrigeration fan 13, and if within the set range and the compressor 11 and Stop the driving of dongpaen 13 and ends the operation.

두 번째 제어방법은 냉장고의 문이 열려있는가를 판단하여 냉장고 문이 열려 있으면 압축기(11)를 구동시키고, 일정시간이 경과하였는가를 판단하여 상기 압축기(11)의 구동시간이 일정시간 경과하였으면 상기 압축기(11)의 구동을 멈추고 동작을 끝낸다.The second control method is to determine whether the door of the refrigerator is open to drive the compressor (11) if the refrigerator door is open, and to determine whether the predetermined time has elapsed, if the drive time of the compressor (11) has elapsed a predetermined time (the compressor ( 11) Stop driving and finish the operation.

상기 미리 설정된 압축기(11)의 구동시간이 도어 열림 경보시간보다 크면 냉장고 문이 닫혔어도 계속 구동함으로, 도어 열림 경보시간보다 작은 범위 이내로 하여 소비전력량과 열손실량을 최소화 한다.If the preset driving time of the compressor 11 is greater than the door opening alarm time, the refrigerator door continues to be driven even if the refrigerator door is closed, thereby minimizing the power consumption and heat loss amount within a range smaller than the door opening alarm time.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명 냉장고 냉동제어방법은 사용자가 냉장고의 문을 열었을 때에 냉장고 내의 온도를 고려하지 않고 무조건 압축기를 일정시간 구동시켜 외부의 열에 의한 냉장고 내부온도의 상승을 방지함으로써, 소비전력량 및 열손실을 최소화하는 효과가 있다.As described above, the refrigerator refrigeration control method of the present invention does not consider the temperature in the refrigerator when the user opens the door of the refrigerator, and unconditionally drives the compressor for a predetermined time, thereby preventing an increase in the internal temperature of the refrigerator due to external heat, thereby reducing power consumption and It has the effect of minimizing heat loss.

Claims (2)

냉장고 문이 열렸는가를 판단하는 제1 단계와; 상기 제1 단계의 판단에 의해 냉장고 문이 열렸으면 압축기를 구동시키고, 일정시간이 경과하였는가를 판단하는 제2 단계와; 상기 제1 단계의 판단에 의해 냉장고 문이 닫혀있으면 냉동실과 냉장실의 온도를 감지하여 설정온도 범위이내 인가를 판단하는 제3 단계와; 상기 제3 단계의 압축기 구동중에 냉장실과 냉동실내의 온도를 감지하여 설정온도 범위인가를 다시 판단하고, 설정범위에 있지 않으면 압축기와 냉동팬을 계속 구동시키며, 설정범위내에 있으면 상기 압축기와 냉동팬의 구동을 정지시키는 제4 단계와; 상기 제2 단계에서 압축기의 구동시간이 일정시간 경과하였으면 압축기와 냉동팬의 구동을 멈추고 동작을 끝내는 제5 단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고 냉동제어방법,A first step of determining whether the refrigerator door is opened; A second step of driving a compressor if the refrigerator door is opened based on the determination of the first step, and determining whether a predetermined time has elapsed; A third step of determining whether the refrigerator is closed within the set temperature range by detecting temperatures of the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment if the refrigerator door is closed by the determination of the first step; During the operation of the third stage of the compressor, the temperature of the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber is sensed to determine whether the set temperature range is again, and if the set range is not within the set range, the compressor and the refrigeration fan are continuously driven. Stopping the fourth step; A refrigerator refrigeration control method comprising a fifth step of stopping the driving of the compressor and the refrigeration fan and ending the operation when the driving time of the compressor has elapsed in the second step; 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제5 단계는 압축기의 구동시간을 도어 열림 경보시간보다 작은 범위 내로 함을 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 냉장고 냉동제어방법.The refrigerator refrigeration control method according to claim 1, wherein the fifth step comprises a driving time of the compressor within a range smaller than a door open alarm time.
KR1019970024021A 1997-06-11 1997-06-11 Freezing operation control method for refrigerator KR100339530B1 (en)

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