KR100332560B1 - Manufacturing of worsted-like fabric composed of mixed yarn to be shrunk differently - Google Patents
Manufacturing of worsted-like fabric composed of mixed yarn to be shrunk differently Download PDFInfo
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- KR100332560B1 KR100332560B1 KR1019990038807A KR19990038807A KR100332560B1 KR 100332560 B1 KR100332560 B1 KR 100332560B1 KR 1019990038807 A KR1019990038807 A KR 1019990038807A KR 19990038807 A KR19990038807 A KR 19990038807A KR 100332560 B1 KR100332560 B1 KR 100332560B1
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- yarn
- fabric
- polyester
- blended
- fineness
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/30—Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/08—Interlacing constituent filaments without breakage thereof, e.g. by use of turbulent air streams
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
- D06P3/52—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 용출형 폴리에스테르 극세사와 고수축성 폴리에스테르사를 공기 교락 시켜서 이수축 혼섬사를 만들고, 이것과 통상의 폴리에스테르 멀티필라멘트사를 합연한 것을 경사로 사용하고, 통상의 폴리에스테르 멀티필라멘트사를 위사로 사용하여 제직한 후 정련, 감량처리, 염색하고 열고정하여 제조하는 소모조 이수축 혼섬사 직물의 제조 방법임.The present invention is to make a bi-shrink blended yarn by air-entangled the eluted polyester microfiber and high shrinkable polyester yarn, using a combination of this and a conventional polyester multifilament yarn in an inclined manner, using a conventional polyester multifilament yarn It is a manufacturing method of the waste-water bisulfate blended yarn fabric which is manufactured by weaving and weaving, scouring, weight loss treatment, dyeing and heat setting.
본 발명의 직물은 천연 소모직물과 흡사한 외관과 촉감을 가지며 동시에 반발 탄력성과 드레이프성도 우수하다.The fabric of the present invention has an appearance and feel similar to that of a natural consumable fabric, and is also excellent in resilience and drape.
Description
본 발명은 풍부한 부피감과 우수한 드레이프성, 부드러운 촉감을 갖는 소모조 이수축 혼섬사 직물의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a consumer bath bi-shrink blend fiber having rich volume, excellent drape, and soft touch.
종래의 소모조 직물의 제조 방법은 두 원사의 수축율 차이로 인하여 발생된 저 수축성 섬유의 루프에 의해 부드러운 촉감이 발현되도록 하는 방법이 었는바, 이 방법으로는 천연 모(Wool)의 느낌을 표현 하기에는 한계가 있었다.Conventional manufacturing method of the waste-tank fabric was a method of expressing a soft touch by the loop of low shrinking fibers generated by the difference in shrinkage rate of the two yarns, this method is to express the feeling of natural wool (Wool) There was a limit.
또한 종래의 이수축 혼섬사 직물의 제조 방법에 있어서, 상기 이수축 혼섬사는 연신 조건을 달리한 고수축사와 저수축사의 조합이므로 저수축부를 구성하는 원사가 열처리를 하여도 잔류된 수축이 정련, 축소, 예비셋트, 감량, 염색등 가공 공정이 진행됨에 따라 점차로 수축되어 최종 가공지 상에서 고수축사와의 수축차가 좁혀져 이수축 효과가 미흡 하였으므로 이 방법만으로는 소모조직물을 제조할 수 없었다.In addition, in the conventional method for producing a biaxial blend fiber, the biaxial blend fiber is a combination of a high shrink yarn and a low shrink yarn having different stretching conditions, so that the remaining shrinkage is refined and reduced even when the yarn constituting the low shrinkage portion is heat treated. As pre-set, weight loss, and dyeing process progressed, the shrinkage gradually decreased, and the shrinkage difference with the high shrink yarn was narrowed on the final processed paper, so that the shrinkage effect was insufficient.
본 발명은 직물표면에 부드러운 루프를 발생시켜서 천연 모와 같은 부드러운촉감을 나타내며 직물 제조 후 가공 공정 중에 수축율 차이가 감소 되지 않으므로서 고, 저 수축사 간에 최대한의 수축율 차이를 발생 시킬 수 있는 이수축 혼섬사로 직물을 제조함으로서 외관과 촉감이 천연 소모직물과 흡사한 소모조 이수축 혼섬사 직물을 제조하는데 기술적 과제를 둔 것이다.The present invention is to produce a soft loop on the surface of the fabric, as a soft wool like a natural wool, and does not reduce the difference in shrinkage during the fabrication process after fabrication, and can produce a maximum shrinkage difference between high and low shrinkage yarns By manufacturing the fabric, the technical task is to produce a waste-weave bi-shrink blended yarn fabric similar in appearance and feel to a natural waste fabric.
본 발명은 비 용출 성분을 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트로 하고, 용출성분을 가수분해 속도가 큰 이용성 폴리에스테르 폴리머로 하며, 이들이 다층 방사상으로 접합되도록 복합 방사하여 복합섬유를 얻고, 이를 가연하여 수축율이 매우 높은 고수축 폴리에스테르 원사와 공기 교락시켜서 이수축 혼섬사를 제조하고, 상기 이수축 혼섬사를 단사 섬도가 2데니어인 폴리에스테르 가연사와 약연한 것을 경사로 사용함으로서 수축율 차이, 섬도 차이 및 염색성 차이가 복합적으로 발현 되도록 하여서 천연 소모직물과 흡사한 외관, 촉감을 주는 소모조 이수축 혼섬사 직물의 제조 방법이다.In the present invention, the non-eluting component is polyethylene terephthalate, and the eluting component is a usable polyester polymer having a high hydrolysis rate. A biaxially blended yarn is manufactured by air entanglement with a shrinking polyester yarn, and the shrinkage rate difference, the fineness difference, and the dyeability difference are expressed by using the biaxially blended yarn with a weak yarn and a polyester false twist yarn having a single denier fineness of 2 denier. It is a method for producing a waste tank bi-shrink blend fiber that gives an appearance and feel similar to a natural waste fabric.
본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명한다.The present invention is explained in more detail.
본 발명에서 사용하고 있는 복합섬유는 이용성 폴리에스테르 폴리머를 이후의 감량공정에서 용출시켰을 때 단사섬도가 0.05 ∼ 0.4데니어가 되도록 제조한 것이다.The composite fiber used in the present invention is prepared so that the single yarn fineness becomes 0.05 to 0.4 denier when the usable polyester polymer is eluted in a subsequent weight loss step.
이 복합 섬유를 통상의 방법으로 가연하고 열수축율(100W)이 25 ∼35%인 고수축사와 공기 교락 시켜서 인터레이스 갯수가 50 ∼80 개/m인 이수축 혼섬사를 제조 하였다.The composite fiber was combusted by a conventional method and air-entangled with a high shrink yarn having a heat shrinkage ratio (100 W) of 25 to 35% to prepare a biaxially blended blend fiber having an interlace number of 50 to 80 pieces / m.
이때, 복합 섬유의 용출 후의 단사 섬도가 0.05 데니어 미만일 경우 강도 저하로 가공 후 모우가 발생하는 등 직물의 품질을 저하 시키는 요인이 되고, 용출 후의 단사 섬도가 0.4 데니어를 초과하면 섬도 차이에 의한 소모조 터치를 만족스럽게 표현하기 어렵다.At this time, when the single yarn fineness after the elution of the composite fiber is less than 0.05 denier, it causes a deterioration in the quality of the fabric, such as the occurrence of the wool after processing due to the decrease in strength, and when the single yarn fineness after the elution exceeds 0.4 denier, It is difficult to express touch satisfactorily.
또한 고수축사의 수축율(100W)이 25%미만일 경우 극세사를 표면에 도출 시킬 수 없어 소모조 터치를 발현할 수 없으며, 탄발력을 저해 하는 요소로 작용한다.In addition, if the contraction rate (100W) of high shrinkage yarns is less than 25%, microfiber yarns cannot be drawn to the surface, and thus, it is impossible to express the consumption tank and act as a factor that inhibits elasticity.
고수축사의 수축율(100W)이 35%를 초과하면 인터레이스 부분의 섬도와 루프부분의 섬도차가 심하게 발생하여 직물표면에 경사방향으로 미세한 요철(개미발 현상)이 발생하게 된다.If the shrinkage rate (100W) of the high shrinkage yarn exceeds 35%, the fineness difference between the fineness of the interlaced portion and the loop portion is severely generated, resulting in minute unevenness (ant development) on the surface of the fabric.
또 인터레이스 갯수가 50개/m 미만일 경우 이후의 연사 작업성이 현저히 떨어지고, 인터레이스 갯수가 80개/m를 초과하면 이수축 혼섬 특성을 방해하여 소모조 효과를 발현 할 수 없게 된다.In addition, if the interlace number is less than 50 / m, the subsequent workability of the subsequent remarkably decreased, and if the interlace number exceeds 80 / m, it will interfere with the biaxial shrinkage characteristics and can not express the consumption tank effect.
상술한 바와 같이 제조한 이수축 혼섬사와 단사 섬도가 1.5 ∼2.5 데니어인 일반 폴리에스테르 가연사를 300 ∼ 700회/m로 연사하여 경사로 사용 하였다.The biaxial blended yarn and single yarn fineness produced as described above were twisted at 300 to 700 cycles / m in general polyester twisted yarn having 1.5 to 2.5 deniers, and used as a warp yarn.
이때 이수축 혼섬사와 합연되는 폴리에스테르 원사의 단사 섬도가 1.5 데니어 미만 이거나 2.5 데니어를 초과할 경우 소모조 터치를 방해한다.At this time, if the single yarn fineness of the polyester yarn combined with the bishrink horn fiber is less than 1.5 denier or exceeds 2.5 denier, it prevents the consumption tank touch.
또 꼬임수가 300회/m 미만일 경우 정경 작업 및 제직 작업성이 떨어지고 탄발력을 향상시킬 수 없게 되며, 꼬임수가 700회/m를 초과하면 드레이프성은 향상되나 일반 연사물과 같은 딱딱한 터치를 나타낸다.In addition, if the twist number is less than 300 times / m canonical work and weaving workability is poor and the elasticity can not be improved, if the twist number is more than 700 times / draping improves, but exhibits a hard touch like a general twisted article.
이렇게 제조한 원사를 경사로 사용하고, 위사는 탄력성 및 드레이프성을 향상시키기 위하여 일반 폴리에스테르 멀티필라멘트사를 연사하여 사용 하였다.Thus prepared yarn was used as a warp, weft yarn was used by twisting the general polyester multifilament yarn in order to improve the elasticity and drape.
제직된 직물을 정련, 프리세트, 감량, 염색 및 열고정 하여서 반발 탄력성 및 드레이프성이 우수한 소모조 직물을 제조 하였다. 감량공정에서 복합섬유 중의 이용성 폴리에스테르 폴리머가 가성소다 용액에 의하여 가수분해되면서 용출되고 비 용출 성분인 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트에 의하여 복합섬유는 극세화 되어 극세사가 직물표면에 많이 나타나게 된다.The woven fabrics were refined, preset, reduced, dyed, and heat-set to produce worsted fabrics with excellent resilience and drape. In the weight loss process, the soluble polyester polymer in the composite fiber is hydrolyzed by the caustic soda solution, and the composite fiber is miniaturized by polyethylene terephthalate, which is a non-eluting component, so that the microfiber yarn appears on the fabric surface a lot.
실시예 1Example 1
비 용출 성분인 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트와 용출성분인 가수분해 속도가 큰 이용성 폴리에스테르 폴리머를 통상의 비율로 복합 방사하되 이용성 폴리머를 용출시킨 후의 단사 섬도가 0.2데니어가 되도록 섬도를 조절하여 복합섬유를 제조 하였다.Composite fibers were prepared by spinning the non-elutable polyethylene terephthalate and the eluted hydrolyzable polyester polymer with a high rate of hydrolysis at a normal ratio, but adjusting the fineness so that the single yarn fineness was 0.2 denier after eluting the soluble polymer. .
이 복합 섬유를 통상의 방법으로 가연하고 열수축율(100W)이 30%인 고수축 폴리에스테르사와 인터레이스 수가 60 개/m가 되도록 공기 교락 하여 이수축 혼섬사를 제조 하였다.The composite fiber was combusted by a conventional method and air-interlaced so as to have a high shrinkage polyester yarn having a heat shrinkage (100W) of 30% and an interlace number of 60 pieces / m, thereby preparing a bishrink blended yarn.
위의 방법으로 제조된 이수축 혼섬사와 단사 섬도가 2 데니어인 일반 폴리에스테르 가연사를 400회/m로 약연 하여 경사로 사용 하였다.The biaxial blended yarn produced by the above method and the general polyester twisted yarn having a single denier fineness of 2 denier were weakly used at 400 times / m and used as a slope.
위사에는 일반 폴리에스테르 원사를 통상의 방법으로 연사한 것을 사용 하였다. 상기 경사와 위사로 제직한 직물을 통상의 가공 방법으로 정련, 프리세트, 감량가공, 염색 및 열고정하여서 소모조 이수축 혼섬사 감량공정에서 복합섬유의 이용성 폴리에스테르 폴리머 부분을 용출시켰다. 온도 90 ∼ 100℃, NaOH 농도 3 ∼ 4%, 시간 10 ∼ 20분의 감량조건으로 처리하면 이용성 폴리에스테르 폴리머가 용출되어 비 용출 성분인 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트가 남게 된다.As the weft, a yarn obtained by twisting a general polyester yarn in a conventional manner was used. The fabric woven with warp and weft yarn was refined, preset, reduced weight, dyed and heat-set by a conventional processing method to elute the usable polyester polymer portion of the composite fiber in a wastewater bath shrinkage blending yarn reduction process. When the treatment is performed under a temperature reduction condition of 90 to 100 ° C., 3 to 4% of NaOH concentration, and 10 to 20 minutes of time, the usable polyester polymer is eluted, leaving polyethylene terephthalate as a non-eluting component.
실시예 2Example 2
비용출 성분인 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트와 용출 성분인 가수분해 속도가 큰 이용성 폴리에스테르 폴리머를 통상의 비율로 복합 방사하되 이용성 폴리머를 용출 시킨 후의 단사 섬도가 0.1 데니어가 되도록 섬도를 조절하여 복합섬유를 제조 하였다.Composite fibers were prepared by spinning a non-ejectable component, polyethylene terephthalate, and an eluting component with a high hydrolysis rate of a soluble polyester polymer at a normal ratio, so that the single yarn fineness after eluting the soluble polymer was 0.1 denier. .
이 복합 섬유를 실시예 1과 같은 방법으로 사가공 및 제직후 같은 방법으로 가공하여 소모조 직물을 제조 하였다.The composite fiber was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 after yarn processing and weaving to prepare a waste tank fabric.
실시예 3Example 3
비용출 성분인 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트와 용출 성분인 가수분해 속도가 큰 이용성 폴리에스테르 폴리머를 통상의 비율로 복합 방사하되 이용성 폴리머를 용출 시킨 후의 단사 섬도가 0.4 데니어가 되도록 섬도를 조절하여 복합섬유를 제조 하였다.Composite fibers were prepared by spinning a non-ejectable component, polyethylene terephthalate, and an eluting component, a hydrolyzed polyester polymer having a high rate of hydrolysis at a normal ratio, so that the single yarn fineness after eluting the polymer was 0.4 denier. .
이 복합 섬유를 실시예 1과 같은 방법으로 사가공 및 제직후 같은 방법으로 가공하여 소모조 직물을 제조 하였다.The composite fiber was processed in the same manner as in Example 1 after yarn processing and weaving to prepare a waste tank fabric.
비교예 1Comparative Example 1
실시예 1에서 사용한 원사 중 고수축사의 수축율(100W)이 17%인 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 직물을 제조 하였다.Of the yarn used in Example 1, the fabric was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the high shrinkage (100W) of the yarn was 17%.
비교예 2Comparative Example 2
실시예 1에서 사용한 원사 중 고수축사의 수축율(100W)이 40%인 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 직물을 제조 하였다.Of the yarn used in Example 1, the fabric was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the shrinkage (100W) of the high shrink yarn is 40%.
비교예 3Comparative Example 3
실시예 1에서 제조한 이수축혼섬사의 인터레이스 갯수가 30개/m인 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 직물을 제조 하였다.A fabric was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the number of interlaced biaxial blended yarns prepared in Example 1 was 30 / m.
비교예 4Comparative Example 4
실시예 1에서 제조한 이수축혼섬사의 인터레이스 갯수가 90개/m인 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 직물을 제조 하였다.A fabric was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the number of interlaced biaxial blended yarns prepared in Example 1 was 90 / m.
비교 예 5Comparative Example 5
실시예 1에서 제조한 이수축 혼섬사와 합연 되는 폴리에스테르사의 단사 섬도가 1 데니어인 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 직물을 제조 하였다.A fabric was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the single yarn fineness of the polyester yarn, which is joined with the bishrink blended yarn prepared in Example 1, was 1 denier.
비교예 6Comparative Example 6
실시예 1에서 제조한 이수축 혼섬사와 합연 되는 폴리에스테르사의 단사 섬도가 3 데니어 인것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 직물을 제조 하였다.The fabric was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the single yarn fineness of the polyester yarn, which is joined with the bishrink blended yarn prepared in Example 1, was 3 denier.
비교예 7Comparative Example 7
실시예 1에서 제조한 이수축혼섬사와 일반 폴리에스테르사를 연사할 때 연수가 200회/m인 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 직물을 제조 하였다.Fabrics were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the number of soft water was 200 times / m when twisting the biaxially blended mixed yarn and the general polyester yarn prepared in Example 1.
비교예 8Comparative Example 8
실시예 1에서 제조한 이수축혼섬사와 일반 폴리에스테르사를 연사 할 때 연수가 900회/m 인 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 직물을 제조 하였다.Fabrics were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the number of soft water was 900 times / m when twisting the biaxially blended mixed yarn and the general polyester yarn prepared in Example 1.
＜표 1＞<Table 1>
◎ : 우수(전문가 10명 관능평가 후 8명 이상 우수판정)◎: Excellent (Decision of excellent 8 or more after 10 experts sensory evaluation)
: 양호(전문가 10명 관능평가 후 6 ∼ 7명이 우수판정) : Good (6-7 judged excellent after sensory evaluation by 10 experts)
△ : 미흡(전문가 10명 관능평가 후 4 ∼ 5명이 우수판정)(Triangle | delta): Inadequate (4-5 people judged excellent after sensory evaluation by 10 experts)
X : 불량(전문가 10명 관능평가 후 7명 이상 불량판정)X: Defective (7 experts deemed poor after 10 expert evaluation)
본 발명으로 제조된 직물은 반발 탄력성, 트레이프성 및 표면효과가 균일하고 천연 소모직물과 흡사한 촉감 및 외관을 가진다.The fabrics produced by the present invention have a uniform resilience, traceability and surface effect and have a feel and appearance similar to those of natural woven fabrics.
본 발명의 소모조 이수축 혼섬사 직물은 고급 남녀 정장 및 캐쥬얼 의류에 널리 활용 할 수 있다.Exhaust bath bi-shrink blended yarn fabric of the present invention can be widely used in high-quality men and women suits and casual clothing.
Claims (2)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990038807A KR100332560B1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 1999-09-10 | Manufacturing of worsted-like fabric composed of mixed yarn to be shrunk differently |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1019990038807A KR100332560B1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 1999-09-10 | Manufacturing of worsted-like fabric composed of mixed yarn to be shrunk differently |
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| KR20010044844A KR20010044844A (en) | 2001-06-05 |
| KR100332560B1 true KR100332560B1 (en) | 2002-04-17 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040015827A (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-21 | 주식회사 코오롱 | A raised circular-knit terry fabric with excellent suede effect, and a process of preparing the same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR0180092B1 (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1999-02-01 | 김상응 | Manufacturing method of polyester woven fiber with antistatic property |
| KR19990025446A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-04-06 | 김윤 | Manufacturing method of biaxial blended yarn with excellent drape |
| KR100199155B1 (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 1999-06-15 | 김윤 | Manufacturing method of different shringkage of effect similar |
-
1999
- 1999-09-10 KR KR1019990038807A patent/KR100332560B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR0180092B1 (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1999-02-01 | 김상응 | Manufacturing method of polyester woven fiber with antistatic property |
| KR100199155B1 (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 1999-06-15 | 김윤 | Manufacturing method of different shringkage of effect similar |
| KR19990025446A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-04-06 | 김윤 | Manufacturing method of biaxial blended yarn with excellent drape |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040015827A (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-21 | 주식회사 코오롱 | A raised circular-knit terry fabric with excellent suede effect, and a process of preparing the same |
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| KR20010044844A (en) | 2001-06-05 |
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