KR100304009B1 - How to use a jacquard weaving to form a barrel pattern on 44-inch fabric width - Google Patents

How to use a jacquard weaving to form a barrel pattern on 44-inch fabric width Download PDF

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KR100304009B1
KR100304009B1 KR1019980054748A KR19980054748A KR100304009B1 KR 100304009 B1 KR100304009 B1 KR 100304009B1 KR 1019980054748 A KR1019980054748 A KR 1019980054748A KR 19980054748 A KR19980054748 A KR 19980054748A KR 100304009 B1 KR100304009 B1 KR 100304009B1
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pattern
fabric
jacquard
yarns
width
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KR1019980054748A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20000036409A (en
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손해락
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손해락
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00Jacquards
    • D03C3/24Features common to jacquards of different types
    • D03C3/42Arrangements of lifting-cords

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

(1) 청구범위에 기재된 발명이 속한 기술분야(1) the technical field to which the invention as claimed

본 발명은 쟈카드직기를 이용해 직물에 무늬를 형성하는 방법에 관한 것으로 좀더 상세하게는 44인치 직물폭에 통무늬 형성시키는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of forming a pattern on a fabric using a jacquard loom, and more particularly, to a method of forming a whole pattern on a 44-inch fabric width.

(2) 발명이 해결하고자 하는 기술적 과제(2) The technical problem to be solved by the invention

종래에는 720구(침) 쟈가드직기의 1구(침)에 5개의 통사를 걸고 이것과 연결된 5개의 종관에 5가닥의 무늬용 실을 직물 전폭에 등 간격으로 분산되어 무늬를 형성시킴으로서 작은 무늬 5개가 형성되었다. 따라서 이와 같은 방법으로는 44인치 직물폭에 한개 또는 두개의 통무늬를 형성할 수 없어 이를 해결하고자 함.Conventionally, a small pattern is formed by hanging five articles on one thread of a 720 jacquard loom and dispersing five strands of pattern threads at equal intervals across the entire width of the fabric in five synopses connected thereto. Dogs formed. Therefore, this method can not form one or two barrels in the 44-inch fabric width to solve this problem.

(3) 발명의 해결방법의 요지(3) Summary of the solution method of the invention

1200구(침) 쟈가드직기의 1구(침)에 3개의 통사를 걸어 3가닥의 무늬용 실이 동시에 무늬를 형성시켜 44인치 직물폭에 한두개의 통무늬가 형성되도록 한 것이 요지임.The main idea is that three yarns are placed at the same time on the 1 ward of 1200 jacquard looms, so that 3 strands of pattern yarns can be patterned at the same time, so that one or two tubular patterns can be formed on the width of 44 inches.

(4) 발명의 중요한 용도(4) Important uses of the invention

본 발명은 쟈가드직기를 이용해 44인치 직물폭에 통무늬를 형성시키는 용도임.The present invention is to use the jacquard weaving to form a tubular pattern in 44 inches of fabric width.

Description

쟈가드직기를 이용해 44인치 직물폭에 통무늬를 형성시키는 방법(A method forming a pattern n all at once on 44inch wide textiles using Jacquard weaving machine)A method forming a pattern n all at once on 44inch wide textiles using Jacquard weaving machine

본 발명은 쟈가드직기를 이용해 44인치 직물폭에 통무늬를 형성시키는 방법에 관한 것으로, 좀 더 상세하게는 경사와 위사로 구성되는 직물의 표면에 무늬를 형성시키는 무늬사를 3가닥씩을 모아서 한 개의 그룹 형태가 되도록 제직하므로서 통무늬를 형성시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of forming a tubular pattern on a 44-inch fabric width using a jacquard weaving, more specifically, by collecting three strands of pattern yarns to form a pattern on the surface of the fabric consisting of warp and weft By weaving to form a group, it is possible to form a cylindrical pattern.

일반적으로 쟈가드직기는 한가지 무늬를 형성시킬 수 있는 문지와 문지에 의해서 동작하는 침과, 침에 의해 연동하는 통사, 종광, 스판사로 구성되어 있고, 종광에는 무늬사가 끼워져 경사와 위사와 같이 제직되면서 직물에 표면에 무늬를 형성시킨다.In general, the jacquard loom is composed of rubbish that can form one pattern, needles operated by the rubbish, and thread, heald, and span yarn interlocked by the needle. Form a pattern on the surface.

종래 1200침 쟈가드직기를 이용하여 직물의 제직을할 때 1200침을 구성하는 개객의 침(50)에 3개의 통사(60)를 걸고, 상기의 통사(60)에 스판사(70)가 연결된 종광(80)을 연결할 때 3개의 통사(60)를 한 개씩 분리하여 무늬를 형성하고자 하는 위치에 있는 종광(80)에 연결하고 각 종광(80)에는 무늬사(90)를 끼워서 제직하였다.(도 6 참조)When weaving fabrics using a conventional 1200 needle jacquard weaving, three yarns 60 are hooked to the needles 50 of the individual constituting 1200 needles, and the heald yarn is connected to the yarn 60. When connecting (80), the three yarns 60 are separated one by one and connected to the heald (80) at the position where the pattern is to be formed, and each heald (80) was woven by inserting a pattern yarn (90). 6)

상기와 같은 상태에서 직물을 제직을 하면 개개의 침이 작동하면서 개개의 침에 걸려있는 통사(70)가 종광(80)을 연동시키고 종광에 끼워진 무늬사(90)가 경사와 위사로 같이 제직되면서 직물(101)에 무늬(100)를 형성하게 된다.When weaving the fabric in the above state, while the individual needles are working, the thread 70 hanging on the individual needles interlocks the heald (80), and the pattern yarn 90 inserted in the heald is weaved together with the warp and the weft. A pattern 100 is formed on the fabric 101.

상기와 같이 직물을 제직할 경우에는 각 통사(60)와 연결된 종광(80)과 무늬사(90)가 일정한 간격으로 분리되어 있기 때문에 그곳에서 동일한 무늬 3개의 일부분이 형성되면서 결국에는 직물의 폭방향에 같은 모양의 작은 무늬 3개가 형성된다.When weaving the fabric as described above, since the heald (80) and the pattern yarn (90) connected to each thread 60 is separated at regular intervals, three portions of the same pattern are formed there, and eventually the width direction of the fabric Three small patterns of the same shape are formed.

이와 같은 종래의 방법으로는 44인치 직물의 폭방향에 한 개의 통무늬를 크게 형성할 수 없기 때문에 자카드직물에서 무늬를 크게 형성하는데 한계가 있어 무늬를 다양한 크기로 창출하는데 문제점이 있었다.Such a conventional method has a problem in creating a pattern in various sizes because there is a limit in forming a large pattern in a jacquard fabric because it is not possible to form a single large pattern in the width direction of a 44-inch fabric.

본 발명은 상기한 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 1200침의 자카드직기를 구성하는 개개의 침에 통사 3개를 걸고 통사에는 스판사가 연결된 종광을 각각 연결하고 무늬사를 각각 끼워서 개개의 침이 작동하면 3개의 통사와 종광과 3가닥의 무늬사가 한 개의 그룹형태로 연동하면서 3가닥의 무늬사가 경사와 위사와 같이 제직되도록 함으로써 44인치 직물폭에 통무늬를 형성시키려는 것이다.The present invention hangs three yarns to each needle constituting a jacquard loom of 1200 stitches in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and if the individual needles work by connecting the healds connected to the span yarn and inserting the pattern yarns respectively. It is intended to form a tubular pattern on 44-inch fabric width by interlocking three yarns, heald, and three strands of yarn in a group form, and weaving the three strands of yarn together with warp and weft yarns.

제1도는 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 쟈카드직기의 1200침 중 한 개의 침을 발췌한 상태도.1 is a state in which one of 1200 stitches of the jacquard loom for carrying out the present invention is extracted.

제2도는 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 개략적인 쟈카드기를 보인 측면도.Figure 2 is a side view showing a schematic jacquard machine for practicing the present invention.

제3도는 제2도의 일부를 보인 정면도.3 is a front view showing a part of FIG.

제4도는 본 발명에 의해 제직된 쟈가드직물의 평면도.4 is a plan view of a jacquard fabric woven by the present invention.

제5도는 제4도의 일부를 확대한 평면도.5 is an enlarged plan view of a portion of FIG.

제6도는 종래 작은 무늬 여러개를 형성하기 위하여 통사와 종광 및 무늬사가연결된 상태의 일부를 보인 정면도.6 is a front view showing a part of a state in which the syntax, heald and the pattern yarn is connected to form a plurality of conventional small patterns.

제7도는 종래 쟈가드직기에 의해 무늬가 형성된 쟈가드직물의 평면도.7 is a plan view of a jacquard fabric in which a pattern is formed by a conventional jacquard loom.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: 침 2: 3: 4: 통사1: spit 2: 3: 4: syntactic

5: 6: 7: 종광 8: 9: 10: 스판사5: 6: 7: Heald 8: 9: 10: Judge

11: 12: 13: 무늬사 14: 경사11: 12: 13: Patterner 14: Slope

15: 위사15: weft

본 발명의 쟈가드직기를 이용해 44인치 직물폭에 통무늬를 형성하는 방법에 관한 바람직한 실시예를 이하 부수되는 도면과 관련하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, a preferred embodiment of the method for forming a tubular pattern in 44-inch fabric width using the jacquard weaving machine of the present invention.

먼저 도 2는 본 발명을 실시하기 위한 자카드직기의 개략적인 측면도로서 상부에 문지(34)와 침통(30)이 구성되어 있고 침통에는 1200개의 침(1)이 들어 있으며, 침통(30)의 하부에는 통사부(35)와 종광부(36)와 스판사부(37)와 스판사 고정대(31)가 차례로 구성되어 있고 종광부(35)에는 무늬사가 경사(14)와 위사(15)가 지나면서 직물(32)이 제직되도록 구성되어 있다.First, Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the jacquard loom for carrying out the present invention is composed of a rub (34) and the needle barrel 30 on the top, the needle contains 1200 needles (1), the lower part of the needle barrel 30 Is composed of a projection part 35, heald section 36, the spanner section 37 and the spanner fixing base 31 in turn, and the heald section 35 is passed through the inclined yarn 14 and the weft yarn 15, The fabric 32 is configured to be woven.

상기의 통사부(35)와 종광부(36) 및 스판사부(37)에는 3600개의 통사와 종광과 스판사가 있고 스판사는 스판사 고정대(31)에 연결되어 있다.There are 3600 yarns, healds, and spanners in the thread part 35, the heald part 36, and the spanner part 37, and the spanner is connected to the spanner holder 31.

상기와 같은 구성의 자카드직기를 이용해 44인치 직물폭에 통무늬를 형성시키는 방법을 살펴보면, 1200침을 구성하는 개객의 침(1)에 3개의 통사(2)(3)(4)를 걸고, 상기한 3개의 통사(2)(3)(4)에는 스판사(8)(9)(10)가 각각 연결된 3개의 종광(5)(6)(7)을 각각 연결하고 3가닥의 무늬사(11)(12)(13)를 상기한 3개의 종광(5)(6)(7)에 한 가닥씩 끼우되 한 개의 구룹형태로 모이게 끼운다.Looking at the method of forming a tubular pattern on the 44-inch fabric width using the jacquard loom of the configuration as described above, hanging three articles (2) (3) (4) to the needle (1) of the individual constituting 1200 stitches, The three yarns (5), (6) and (7) connected to each of the three yarns (2), (3) and (4) are respectively connected to spanners (8), (9) and (10). (11) (12) (13) is inserted into the three healds (5) (6) (7) one by one, but in one group.

상기와 같은 상태에서 직물이 제직되는 작용을 설명하면 침통(30)속에 있는 1200침 중에 문지(34)에 선택된 개개의 침들이 차례로 통사와 종광을 작동시키고 종광에 끼워진 무늬사가 경사와 위소로 같이 제직되면서 직물에 무늬를 형성하게 되는 것이다.In the state described above, the fabric weaving operation is described in the needles 30 in the needles 30, the needles selected on the rubbish 34 in order to operate the history and heald, in turn, the patterned yarns in the heald are weaved together with the slope As the pattern is formed on the fabric.

즉, 문지(34)에 의해서 작동하는 침통(30)속에 들어 있는 1200침 중에 개개의 침(1)이 3개의 통사(2)(3)(4)와 3개의 종광(5)(6)(7)을 연동시키는데 3개의 종광(5)(6)(7)과 3가닥의 무늬사(11)(12)(13)가 한부분에 한 개의 그룹 형태로 모여서 경사(14)와 위사(15)와 같이 제직된다.That is, among the 1200 needles contained in the needle barrel 30 operated by the rubbish 34, each needle 1 has three yarns 2, 3, 4 and three healds 5, 6, ( 7) Three healds (5) (6) (7) and three strands of yarn (11) (12) (13) are interlocked in one group to form a warp yarn (14) and weft yarn (15). Are woven together.

따라서, 3가닥의 무늬사(11)(12)(13)가 한 개의 그룹 형태로 경사(14)와 위사(15)로 구성되는 직물의 한부분에 보여서 무늬의 일부분을 형성시키기 때문에 무늬가 크게 형성되고 결과적으로는 한 개의 통무늬가 크게 형성되는 것이다.Therefore, the pattern is large because three strands of pattern yarns 11, 12, 13 are formed on one part of the fabric composed of the warp yarn 14 and the weft yarn 15 in one group form to form a part of the pattern. As a result, one large pattern is formed.

이상과 같은 본 발명은 쟈가드직기에서 44인치 직물폭에 한 개의 통무늬를 형성시킴으로서 입체적인 큰무늬를 얻을수 있어 쟈가드직물에서도 다양한 크기의 무늬를 형성시킬수 있기 때문에 새로운 디자인을 창출할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention can obtain a three-dimensional large pattern by forming one tubular pattern on a 44-inch fabric width in the jacquard loom, and thus can create a new design because the jacquard fabric can form patterns of various sizes.

Claims (1)

1200침 쟈가드직기를 구성하는 1200침 중에 개개의 침(1)에 3개의 통사(2)(3)(4)를 걸고 스판사(8)(9)(10)와 연결된 종광(5)(6)(7)을 연결한 것에 있어서, 상기의 종광(5)(6)(7)에 무늬사를 한가닥씩 끼우되, 무늬사(11)(12)(13)가 3가닥이 한 개의 그룹형태로 모이도록 끼워서 제직하여 직물(32)에 한 개의 통무늬(33)가 형성되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 쟈가드직기를 이용해 44인치 직물폭에 통무늬를 형성시키는 방법.Heald (5) (6) connected with spanners (8) (9) (10) by hanging three yarns (2) (3) (4) to each needle (1) during the 1200 needle jacquard loom ) (7), the heald (5) (6) (7) is a pattern of threaded yarns, one by one, the pattern yarns (11) (12) (13) is a group of three strands Method of forming a tubular pattern in the 44-inch fabric width by using a jacquard weaving, characterized in that weaving by weaving so as to gather together to form one tubular pattern (33) on the fabric (32).
KR1019980054748A 1998-12-14 1998-12-14 How to use a jacquard weaving to form a barrel pattern on 44-inch fabric width KR100304009B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100975622B1 (en) 2010-04-22 2010-08-12 김부곤 Double width design embodiment method to use jaqcuard device and accordingly fabrics

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100402733B1 (en) * 2001-05-15 2003-10-17 화인텍스타일 (주) Weave method for Jacquard cloth
KR100898512B1 (en) * 2008-07-17 2009-05-20 김부곤 Design embodiment method to use jaqcuard device and accordingly fabrics

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05156542A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-06-22 Kashiwagi:Kk Production of large-sized figured cloth

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05156542A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-06-22 Kashiwagi:Kk Production of large-sized figured cloth

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100975622B1 (en) 2010-04-22 2010-08-12 김부곤 Double width design embodiment method to use jaqcuard device and accordingly fabrics

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