KR100302922B1 - Cloth uniformly adhered with charcoal powder and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Cloth uniformly adhered with charcoal powder and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100302922B1 KR100302922B1 KR1019990005664A KR19990005664A KR100302922B1 KR 100302922 B1 KR100302922 B1 KR 100302922B1 KR 1019990005664 A KR1019990005664 A KR 1019990005664A KR 19990005664 A KR19990005664 A KR 19990005664A KR 100302922 B1 KR100302922 B1 KR 100302922B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- charcoal powder
- cloth
- charcoal
- less
- uniformly
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 that is Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/06—Inorganic compounds or elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/14—Dyeability
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 숯 분말과 천의 친밀도를 강하게 함으로써 세탁시 견뢰도를 향상시켜 숯의 일반적인 효능이 인체에 직접적으로 미치도록 하는 미세한 숯 분말이 균일하게 고착된 천 및 숯 분말을 천에 아주 얇고 균일하게 고착시킴으로써 일반적으로 천에 염색한 것과 동일한 두께와 촉감을 얻을 수 있도록 하는 미세한 숯 분말이 함유된 염료를 천에 아주 얇고 균일하게 고착시키는 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention improves the fastness during washing by strengthening the affinity between the charcoal powder and the cloth, and the cloth and the charcoal powder are uniformly fixed to the cloth and the charcoal powder is uniformly fixed to the cloth so that the general efficacy of the charcoal directly affects the human body. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for attaching a dye containing fine charcoal powder to a cloth very thinly and uniformly so as to obtain the same thickness and feel as that generally dyed to the cloth.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은, 입자 크기가 70 ㎛ 이하인 숯 분말의 비율이 5% 이하 함유된 염료가 균일하게 고착되어 있는 천 및 입자 크기가 70 ㎛ 이하인 숯 분말의 비율이 5 % 이하 함유된 염료를 천에 날염하여 균일하게 고착시키는 방법을 특징으로 하여 구성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cloth in which dyes containing 5% or less of the charcoal powder having a particle size of 70 μm or less is uniformly fixed and 5% or less of the charcoal powder having a particle size of 70 μm or less. It is characterized by the method of printing and dyeing the dye uniformly on the cloth.
이로부터 본 발명은 입자 크기가 70 ㎛ 이하인 숯 분말이 5% 이하 함유된 염료를 천에 날염 처리하여 균일하게 고착시킴으로써, 숯 분말의 특성상 천과의 친밀도가 약한 것을 극복하여 세탁시 견뢰도를 향상시켜 숯의 성분 및 조습, 전자파 흡수, 탈취 항균, 음이온 및 원적외선을 방출하는 효능을 인체에 직접 미치게 할 수 있도록 하여 건강을 증진시키게 된다.From this, the present invention is uniformly fixed by printing a dye containing 5% or less of charcoal powder having a particle size of 70 μm or less on the cloth, thereby overcoming the weakness of the intimacy with the cloth due to the characteristics of the charcoal powder to improve the color fastness during washing. Charcoal's ingredients and humidity, electromagnetic wave absorption, deodorant antibacterial, anion and far-infrared radiation can be directly directed to the human body to promote health.
Description
본 발명은 숯 분말이 균일하게 고착된 천 및 숯 분말을 천에 균일하게 고착시키는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 구체적으로는, 숯이 가지고 있는 성분 및 효능이 인체에 미치도록 하기 위한 미세한 분말 형태의 숯이 균일하게 고착된 천 및 미세한 분말 형태의 숯을 천에 균일하게 고착시키는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cloth in which the charcoal powder is uniformly fixed and a method of uniformly fixing the charcoal powder to the cloth, and more specifically, to the charcoal in the form of a fine powder to have the ingredients and effects of the charcoal on the human body. This uniformly fixed cloth and a method of uniformly fixing the charcoal in the form of fine powder to the cloth.
최근 건강에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 황토 등 천연 물질을 이용하여 개발된 각종 건강보조용품들이 일반인들에게 보급되고 있는데, 종래 부터 연료로 사용되거나 장을 담글 때 이용되어져 오던 숯에 대한 관심도 커짐에 따라, 다른 용도로 이용하여 건강을 증진시키기 위한 연구가 활발하게 진행되어오고 있다.Recently, with increasing interest in health, various health supplements developed using natural materials such as loess are spreading to the general public, and as interest in charcoal, which has been used as fuel or soaking in the past, has also increased, There is an active research in order to improve health by using it for other purposes.
일반적으로 숯은 자연생인 나무를 첨가제 없이 고온에서 열분해한 재가되기 이전의 고형 탄소가 80∼90% 인 탄소 덩어리로서, 자연생인 나무의 세포벽이 그대로 탄화된 다공질의 숯 1g 의 내부 표면적은 200∼400㎡(약 100 평 이상)로, 상기 구멍들이 사방으로 공기를 잘 유통시키는 특성이 있다.In general, charcoal is a carbon mass of 80 to 90% of the solid carbon before it is pyrolyzed to natural wood without additives, and the inner surface area of 1 g of porous charcoal carbonized with the cell wall of the natural wood is 200 to 400 M 2 (about 100 pyeong or more), the holes have the property of good air circulation in all directions.
구체적으로, 숯의 효능에 대해 살펴보면, 첫째로 원적외선을 방출하여 인체 내부 깊숙하게 작용함으로써 몸을 따뜻하게 해주고 혈액순환 촉진 및 피로회복과 노폐물의 배출을 도와준다. 둘째로, 음이온을 방출하여 각종 오염으로 급증한 주변의 양이온을 숯의 음이온이 흡착, 중화시켜서 인체의 신진대사를 원활하게 해준다. 셋째로, 습기를 조절하여 주변이 다습할 때에는 습기를 흡수하고, 건조할 경우에는 발산을 하여 숯이 인체에 접하고 있는 동안 수분의 흡수와 발산을 반복함으로써 건강을 유지시킨다. 넷째로, 각종 전자제품에서 방출되는 인체에 유해한 전자파를 흡수하여 인체를 유해한 전자파로부터 보호한다. 다섯째로, 유해한 각종 미생물 및 냄새를 흡착하여 부패 방지 및 탈취 효과가 있게된다.Specifically, looking at the efficacy of charcoal, the first to emit far infrared rays deep inside the human body to help warm the body, promote blood circulation and help fatigue recovery and waste products. Secondly, the anion of char is absorbed and neutralized by cations in the surroundings, which are rapidly increased due to various pollutions by releasing anions, which facilitates the metabolism of the human body. Third, by adjusting the humidity to absorb moisture when the surroundings are humid, and when it is dry, it is divergent to maintain the health by repeating the absorption and divergence of moisture while the char is in contact with the human body. Fourth, by absorbing electromagnetic waves harmful to the human body emitted from various electronic products to protect the human body from harmful electromagnetic waves. Fifth, it is possible to adsorb various harmful microorganisms and odors to prevent corruption and deodorizing effect.
따라서, 숯은 흡착성, 통기성, 보습성, 배습성, 축열성이 좋아, 연료로 사용하는 것 이외에도 토양 개량제, 조습제, 수질 정화제, 탈취제 등으로 널리 사용되고 있으며, 또한 음이온과 원적외선을 발생시켜 건강을 증진시키기 위한 재료로도 사용되고 있는데, 숯의 효능을 인체와 관련시켜 옷감에 이용하는, 특히 인체에 직접적으로 접촉하여 숯의 효능이 미치게 할 수 있는 내의에 이용하고자 천에 숯 분말을 염색하는 시도가 있었다.Therefore, charcoal has good adsorption, breathability, moisture retention, moisture repellency, and heat storage ability. In addition to being used as fuel, it is widely used as soil improver, humectant, water purifier, deodorant, etc. It is also used as a material to enhance, and there has been an attempt to dye charcoal powders on fabrics for use in fabrics that relate the efficacy of charcoal to the human body, especially in underwear that can directly affect the human body and make charcoal effective. .
그러나, 숯의 성분 특성상 옷감과의 친밀도가 약해 염색에 의해서는 직접적으로 고착되지 않는 문제점이 발견되어 숯의 일반적인 효능에 따른 다른 분야의 이용에 비해 옷감, 특히 내의에의 적용은 불가능한 것으로 여겨져 왔다.However, due to the characteristics of the charcoal components, the intimacy with the fabric is weak, and the problem of not being directly fixed by dyeing has been found. Therefore, it has been considered that application to the cloth, especially the undergarment, is impossible compared to the use of other fields according to the general efficacy of the charcoal.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 도 1a 및 도 1b 와 같이, 숯의 효능이 인체에 직접적으로 미칠 수 있도록 하기 위해 숯 분말이 함유된 러버(rubber) 또는 발포 코팅과 같은 방법에 의해 양말이나 팬티 등 내의에 적용하는 제품이 일부 개발되기는 하였지만, 숯 분말을 수지 접착제와 혼합하여 러버 또는 발포 코팅으로는 얇게 코팅하는 하는 것은 불가능하고, 또한 전판 코팅을 하는 경우라도 가죽과 같이 두껍고 탄력이 없어 피부에 직접 접촉하는 경우 촉감이 나쁘게 되므로 발바닥 등의 경우처럼 느껴지는 촉감이 둔하게 될 수 있는 양말 등에는 일부 적용할 수 있으나, 피부에 직접 접촉하는 팬티 등 내의류로의 사용은 적당하지 않게 된다. 또한, 숯 분말을 부분 코팅하는 경우에는 인체 전체에 미치는 효과가 미미하여 원하는 효능을 기대하기는 어렵게 된다.In order to solve this problem, as shown in Figures 1a and 1b, in order to allow the efficacy of the charcoal directly on the human body by a method such as rubber (rubber) or foam coating containing the charcoal powder in socks or panties, etc. Although some products have been developed, it is not possible to mix charcoal powder with resin adhesive and apply a thin coating with rubber or foam coating. Also, even in the case of electric coating, it is not thick and elastic like leather, so it is in direct contact with skin. If so, the touch is bad, so it can be applied to some socks, such as those that can feel dull touch, such as the soles, but it is not suitable for use in underwear, such as panties in direct contact with the skin. In addition, when the partial coating of the charcoal powder, the effect on the whole body is insignificant, so it is difficult to expect the desired efficacy.
또한, 도 2 와 같이, 숯 분말을 천과 천 사이에 내장하여 봉입하는 것도 고려될 수 있으나, 중력 작용으로 숯 분말이 아래로 몰리는 현상이 발생할 수 있으며, 세탁시 숯 분말이 이탈되거나 천에 오염될 가능성이 있는 등 내의류에의 적용은 어렵게 된다.In addition, as shown in Figure 2, it may be considered that the charcoal powder is embedded between the cloth and the cloth, it may be considered, the phenomenon that the charcoal powder is pushed down by the gravity action, the charcoal powder is detached or washed on the cloth during washing It is difficult to apply to underwear, such as the like.
따라서, 숯 성분 자체가 천과의 친밀도가 약해 염착하는 성질이 없으므로 숯 염색 자체가 불가능한 것을 극복하는 방편으로서, 종래 염색한 것과 동일한 두께와 촉감 및 숯의 효능을 얻을 수 있도록 천에 아주 얇고 균일하게 숯 분말을 고착시킬필요가 있게된다.Therefore, the charcoal component itself has a weak intimacy with the cloth, which does not have a dyeing property, so as to overcome the impossibility of dyeing the charcoal itself, it is very thin and uniform in the fabric so as to obtain the same thickness, feel and charcoal efficacy as conventional dyeing. It is necessary to fix the charcoal powder.
이로부터 본 발명의 제 1 목적은 숯 분말과 천의 친밀도를 강하게 함으로써 세탁시 견뢰도를 향상시켜 숯의 일반적인 효능이 인체에 직접적으로 미치도록 하는 미세한 숯 분말이 균일하게 고착된 천을 제공하는 것이다.From this, the first object of the present invention is to provide a cloth in which fine charcoal powder is uniformly fixed to improve the fastness during washing by strengthening the intimacy between the charcoal powder and the cloth so that the general efficacy of the charcoal directly affects the human body.
본 발명의 제 2 목적은 숯 분말을 천에 아주 얇고 균일하게 고착시킴으로써 일반적으로 천에 염색한 것과 동일한 두께와 촉감을 얻을 수 있도록 하는 미세한 숯 분말이 함유된 염료를 천에 아주 얇고 균일하게 고착시키는 방법을 제공하는 것이다.The second object of the present invention is to fix the charcoal powder to the fabric very thin and uniformly so that the dye containing fine charcoal powder is very thin and uniformly adhered to the fabric. To provide a way.
도 1a 에서 도 1b 는 러버 또는 발포 코팅한 천의 표면과 단면 상태를 도시한 것이다.1a to 1b show the surface and cross-sectional state of a rubber or foam coated cloth.
도 2 는 숯 분말을 천사이에 내장하여 봉입한 경우의 단면 상태를 도시한 것이다.Fig. 2 shows a cross-sectional state when the charcoal powder is enclosed in an angel's ear and sealed.
도 3 은 본원의 한 실시예에 따른 미세한 숯 분말이 함유된 염료를 천에 날염하여 고착시킨 경우의 단면 상태를 도시한 것이다.Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional state in the case where the dye containing fine charcoal powder in accordance with an embodiment of the present application is printed and fixed on a cloth.
도 4a 내지 4c 는 본원의 한 실시예에 따른 미세한 숯 분말이 함유된 염료를 천에 고착시키기 위해 날염하는 공정을 도시한 것이다.Figures 4a to 4c shows a process for printing a dye containing fine charcoal powder in accordance with an embodiment of the present application to a cloth.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings
100 : 천 110 : 러버 또는 발포 코팅된 층100: cloth 110: rubber or foam coated layer
120 : 숯 분말 130 : 숯 분말이 함유된 날염료층120: charcoal powder 130: printing dye layer containing charcoal powder
140 : 로울러 150 : 숯 분말이 함유된 염료140: roller 150: a dye containing charcoal powder
160 : 날염을 위해 처리된 천 170 : 날염된 천160: fabric treated for printing 170: fabric printed
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명중 청구항 제 1 항에 기재된 발명은, 입자 크기가 70 ㎛ 이하인 숯 분말의 비율이 5% 이하 함유된 염료가 균일하게 고착되어 있는 천을 특징으로 하여 구성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the invention as set forth in claim 1 is characterized in that the fabric is uniformly fixed with a dye containing 5% or less of the proportion of charcoal powder having a particle size of 70 µm or less.
또한, 청구항 제 2 항에 기재된 발명은, 입자 크기가 70 ㎛ 이하인 숯 분말의 비율이 5 % 이하 함유된 염료를 천에 날염하여 균일하게 고착시키는 방법을 특징으로 하여 구성된다.The invention as set forth in claim 2 is characterized by a method of printing uniformly by dyeing a dye containing 5% or less of a charcoal powder having a particle size of 70 µm or less on a cloth.
또한, 청구항 제 3 항 및 제 4 항에 기재된 발명은, 청구항 제 1 항 내지 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 숯 분말의 입자 크기가 20∼40 ㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하여 구성된다.The invention according to claims 3 and 4 is characterized in that the particle size of the charcoal powder is 20 to 40 µm or less according to claim 1 or 2.
이하, 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른, 숯 분말이 균일하게 고착된 천 및 숯 분말을 천에 균일하게 고착시키는 방법에 관하여 도면과 함께 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, a cloth in which charcoal powder is uniformly fixed and a method of uniformly fixing charcoal powder to cloth according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with drawings.
도 3 은 본원의 한 실시예에 따른 숯 분말이 함유된 염료로 날염한 경우의 단면 상태를 도시한 것이다. 즉, 종래 도 1a 내지 1b 의 경우와 같이 천의 일부분에 러버 또는 발포 코팅하거나, 도 2 의 경우와 같이 천사이의 내부에 숯 분말을 내장하여 봉입시키는 것과 달리, 숯 분말을 고착시키고자 하는 천의 일 표면에 숯 분말이 함유된 염료가 균일하게 분포되도록 날염 처리를 한 천의 단면을 도시한 것이다.Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional state when printing with a dye containing a charcoal powder according to an embodiment of the present application. That is, unlike in the case of rubber or foam coating a portion of the fabric as in the case of the conventional Figures 1a to 1b, or to enclose the charcoal powder in the interior of the angel as in the case of Figure 2, the charcoal powder to fix the Figure 1 shows a cross section of a cloth treated with printing so that a dye containing charcoal powder is uniformly distributed on one surface.
상기의 날염 처리를 통해, 숯 분말을 천에 아주 얇고 균일하게 고착시켜 일반적으로 천에 염색한 것과 동일한 두께와 촉감을 얻을 수 있도록 하는 한편, 숯 분말과 천의 친밀도를 강하게 하여 세탁시 견뢰도를 향상시켜 숯의 일반적인 효능이 인체에 직접적으로 미치도록 하는 것이다.Through the above printing process, the charcoal powder is fixed very thinly and uniformly on the cloth to obtain the same thickness and feel as the dyeing on the cloth, and the charcoal powder and the cloth have strong intimacy to improve the color fastness during washing. The general efficacy of charcoal is to directly affect the human body.
도 4 는 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따라, 천에 숯 분말이 함유된 염료로 날염하여 숯 분말을 균일하게 고착시키는 공정을 도시한 것으로, 먼저, 도 4a 와 같이, 본원의 발명자들은 균일한 날염 및 견뢰도 향상을 위해 숯을 미세하게 분쇄하였는데, 숯에 부착되어 있는 흙이나 돌가루 등 불순물을 제거하기 위해 숯을 세척하여 건조시킨 후, 분쇄하여 입자 크기가 70 ㎛ 이하인 미세한 크기의 숯 분말을 선별한다.4 is a view illustrating a process of uniformly fixing a charcoal powder by printing with a dye containing charcoal powder on a cloth according to one embodiment of the present invention. First, as shown in FIG. And finely crushed charcoal to improve the fastness.The charcoal is washed and dried to remove impurities such as soil or stone powder attached to the charcoal, and then pulverized to select finely sized charcoal powder having a particle size of 70 μm or less. do.
상기 입자 크기는 90 ㎛ 정도까지도 가능하지만, 입자크기 측정기로 측정한 결과에 의하면, 전체 입자중 80% 정도를 차지하는 70 ㎛ 이하의 경우가 적당한 것으로 나타났으며, 바람직하게는 20∼40 ㎛ 이하인 경우 본원이 의도하는 최적의 입자크기임을 알게되었다. 따라서, 숯 분말의 입자 크기가 90 ㎛ 보다 크게 되면 세탁시 견뢰도가 급격하게 떨어지며, 날염시에도 숯 분말이 뭉쳐지게 되는 등 원하는 결과를 얻을 수 없게 된다.The particle size may be up to about 90 μm, but the result of the particle size measurement indicates that 70 μm or less, which occupies about 80% of the total particles, is appropriate. Preferably, the particle size is 20 μm or less. It has been found that the optimal particle size herein is intended. Therefore, when the particle size of the charcoal powder is larger than 90 ㎛, the fastness of washing drops sharply, and the desired results are not obtained, such as the coal powder is agglomerated even during printing.
상기 선별된 입자 크기가 70 ㎛ 이하인 숯 분말을 천에 고착시키기 위해, 각종 성분의 재료와 혼합시켜 날염료를 제조하는데, 일반적으로 유화제, 솔벤트, 요소, 글리세린 등이 적당한 비율로 이루어진 안료 바인더(국산 상품명 NF-340), 날염 작업에 적합한 점도를 유지시켜 날염의 탈색 방지와 견뢰도를 증가시키는 멜라닌이나 우레탄 수지의 가교제(DONG IN TEXCHEM CO., LTD사의 상품명 Emafix T.K), 안료 바인더와 숯 분말이 천에 잘 침투되도록 하는 침투제(DONG IN TEXCHEM CO., LTD사의 상품명 BR-700) 및 안료 바인더와 숯 분말의 거품 방지와 균일한 날염이 될 수 있도록 하는 소포제(DONG IN TEXCHEM CO., LTD사의 상품명 Conditioner 880)를 혼합한 염료를 20분이상 충분한 교반을 실시하여 제조하는데, 이때 천에 날염하기 위해 사용되는 전체 날염료에 대한 숯 분말의 비율이 5% 이하로 함유되도록 한다.In order to fix the selected charcoal powder having a particle size of 70 μm or less on a cloth, it is mixed with a material of various components to prepare a dye. Generally, a pigment binder comprising an appropriate ratio of an emulsifier, a solvent, urea, and glycerin (domestic) NF-340), a crosslinking agent of melanin or urethane resin (trade name Emafix TK from DONG IN TEXCHEM CO., LTD.), Which maintains a viscosity suitable for printing operations and increases the colorfastness and color fastness of printing, pigment binders and charcoal powder Penetrant (DONG IN TEXCHEM CO., LTD brand name BR-700) and antifoaming agent (DONG IN TEXCHEM CO., LTD brand name Conditioner to prevent foam and uniform printing of pigment binder and charcoal powder) 880) is mixed with sufficient stirring for 20 minutes or more, where the ratio of the charcoal powder to the total printing material used to print cloth is less than 5%. So that contains a.
여기서 숯 분말은 전체 날염료 중 1% 로부터 5% 범위내에서 천의 용도 및 재질을 달리하면서 다양하게 변화시켜 실시할 수 있게된다. 또한, 숯 분말을 천에 균일하게 고착시키기 위하여 사용되는 염료를 제외한 성분, 즉, 숯 분말, 바인더, 가교제의 양을 100으로 볼 때의 이들 성분의 바람직한 비율은 숯 분말 35%, 바인더 64. 5%, 가교제 0.5%이다.Here, the charcoal powder can be carried out by varying the various uses and materials of the cloth within the range of 1% to 5% of the total dyestuffs. In addition, when the amount of components other than the dye used to uniformly fix the charcoal powder on the cloth, that is, the amount of charcoal powder, binder, and crosslinking agent as 100, the preferred ratio of the charcoal powder is 35% charcoal powder, binder 64. 5 %, 0.5% crosslinking agent.
또한, 도 4b와 같이, 원단을 부드럽게 처리하는 목적으로는 논 실켓(NON-SILKET) 날염성을 증진시키는 목적으로는 실켓 가공을 거쳐, 표백 및 건조후 천을 고르게 펴기 위한 텐타 가공을 하여 상기 숯 분말이 함유된 염료를 날염시키기 위해 처리된 천을 준비한다.In addition, as shown in Figure 4b, for the purpose of smoothly processing the fabric through non-silk (NON-SILKET) for the purpose of improving the printability, the charcoal powder through a tenter processing to evenly spread the cloth after bleaching and drying The treated cloth is prepared to print the dye containing this.
다음으로, 도 4c 와 같이, 날염을 위해 처리된 천(160)에 130 메쉬(mesh)(가로세로 1인치 사이의 그물코수로 입도를 나타냄)의 망을 통해 숯 분말이 5% 이하 함유된 염료(150)를 핸드 또는 로울러(140)에 의해 130-140℃의 열로 세팅(setting)처리하여 상기한 천에 날염을 한다. 바람직하게는 상기 130 메쉬의 망을 통해 염료를 통과시킨 후, 상기 통과된 염료로 다시 110 메쉬 망으로 날염을 할 수도 있다.Next, as shown in Figure 4c, a dye containing 5% or less of the charcoal powder through a mesh of 130 mesh (representing the particle size in the mesh between 1 inch in width) to the cloth 160 treated for printing The 150 is printed by the hand or the roller 140 at a heat of 130-140 ° C. to print the fabric. Preferably, after passing the dye through the 130 mesh, it may be printed again to the 110 mesh mesh with the passed dye.
날염된 천(170)을 열에 의해 건조시켜 잔류 날염료를 제거하고 견뢰도를 향상시키기 위해 소핑(soaping) 및 수세 과정을 거쳐 건조시킨 후, 다시 천을 고르게 펴는 텐타가공(또는 캘린더가공)을 거쳐 제품으로 생산하게 된다.The printed cloth 170 is dried by heat to remove residual printed material and dried through a soaping and washing process to improve the fastness, and then through tenta processing (or calendering) to evenly spread the cloth. To produce.
상기 처리공정을 거친 숯 분말이 균일하게 고착된 천은, 견뢰도가 크게 향상되어 세탁한 경우에도 최초 날염시와 거의 동일하게 숯 분말이 고착되어 있게 되는 것이다.The cloth in which the charcoal powder has been uniformly fixed after the treatment process is greatly improved in color fastness, so that the charcoal powder is fixed in the same manner as in the first printing.
본 발명은 상기에서 설명한 것에 한정되지 않으며, 본 발명이 의도하고 있는 기술 사상의 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형 실시할 수 있다.This invention is not limited to what was demonstrated above, It can variously deform and implement within the range of the technical idea which this invention intends.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 입자 크기가 70 ㎛ 이하인, 바람직하게는 20∼40 ㎛ 이하인 숯 분말이 5% 이하 함유된 염료를 천에 날염 처리하여 균일하게 고착시킴으로써, 숯 분말의 특성상 천과의 친밀도가 약한 것을 극복하여 세탁시 견뢰도를 향상시켜 숯의 성분 및 조습, 전자파 흡수, 탈취 항균, 음이온 및 원적외선을 방출하는 효능을 인체에 직접 미치게 할 수 있도록 하여 건강을 증진시키게 된다.As described above, the present invention is uniformly treated by printing a dye containing 5% or less of the charcoal powder having a particle size of 70 μm or less, preferably 20 to 40 μm or less, and uniformly fixing the cloth. Overcoming the weakness of the to improve the color fastness during washing to improve the health of the ingredients and humidity, the absorption of electromagnetic waves, deodorizing antibacterial, anion and far-infrared radiation direct effect on the human body.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990005664A KR100302922B1 (en) | 1999-02-20 | 1999-02-20 | Cloth uniformly adhered with charcoal powder and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990005664A KR100302922B1 (en) | 1999-02-20 | 1999-02-20 | Cloth uniformly adhered with charcoal powder and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20000056389A KR20000056389A (en) | 2000-09-15 |
| KR100302922B1 true KR100302922B1 (en) | 2001-09-22 |
Family
ID=19574663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990005664A KR100302922B1 (en) | 1999-02-20 | 1999-02-20 | Cloth uniformly adhered with charcoal powder and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100302922B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030005925A (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-23 | 오희숙 | Functional soap composition |
| KR20030064144A (en) * | 2002-01-26 | 2003-07-31 | 주식회사 오픈하우스 | Blind textile using active carbon and manufacturing method therefor |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100389506B1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-06-25 | 서원대 | The fabric having dot type natural pigments and the maufacturing method |
| KR100405653B1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-11-14 | 서은숙 | A process of natural dyeing of a priests robe |
| KR20030047273A (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-06-18 | 주식회사 샛별 | Manufacture method of fiber coating woe and fiber coating woe which discharge electromagneticwaves cut-off and permanent domicile line wire in fiber New Year's Day application method |
| KR20030076807A (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-09-29 | 김영자 | A natural dye in the form of fineness and method for menufacturing such dye |
| KR20030083027A (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-30 | 정길선 | charcoal natural Dyeing & assisatant. |
| KR100490926B1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2005-05-23 | 전일프라스틱(주) | Nonwoven film for wrapping with a resistant function and manufacturing method thereof |
-
1999
- 1999-02-20 KR KR1019990005664A patent/KR100302922B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030005925A (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-23 | 오희숙 | Functional soap composition |
| KR20030064144A (en) * | 2002-01-26 | 2003-07-31 | 주식회사 오픈하우스 | Blind textile using active carbon and manufacturing method therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20000056389A (en) | 2000-09-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100302922B1 (en) | Cloth uniformly adhered with charcoal powder and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JP3723516B2 (en) | Granular animal urine treatment material | |
| DE4206443C2 (en) | Flexible sheet material with active particles, process for its production and use | |
| JPS6483264A (en) | Hydrophile polymer for inserting deodorant into absorber | |
| DE102008063229A1 (en) | Felt material with barrier function and component made of felt | |
| MXPA03005588A (en) | Ink-printed substrate web and disposable absorbent article exhibiting improved ink rub-off resistance. | |
| KR100303381B1 (en) | Functional fabric and production thereof | |
| KR20100090004A (en) | Fabric with silver nano powder applied for improving absorption and fast drying, and method of manufacturing thereof | |
| KR100344112B1 (en) | The manufacturing method of fabric coated with charcoal and yellow soil | |
| KR20030042774A (en) | Non-woven fabrics and fabrics mixed with synthetic resins, water-based foaming agent and natural materials, and applied to a certain amount on top of the fiber | |
| KR100496498B1 (en) | Method for producing dye with bamboo charcoal, and dyeing method using the same | |
| JPH0121997Y2 (en) | ||
| BR0003356A (en) | Coating agent containing cellulose substance as well as its use in lacquers | |
| JPH0345787A (en) | Synthetic leather | |
| JP3038277U (en) | Materials for clothing with limited UV transmission | |
| KR20030083027A (en) | charcoal natural Dyeing & assisatant. | |
| KR200342624Y1 (en) | coating fabric | |
| KR100804598B1 (en) | Activated carbon coating agent for coating paper material and process of coating | |
| DE19936154A1 (en) | Flat flexible layer composite | |
| CN107177023A (en) | A kind of humidity control agent and its preparation method and application | |
| KR100981678B1 (en) | Dyes comprising scoria and persimmon juice | |
| KR100460715B1 (en) | Natural Leather and the Production Method | |
| JPS6255980B2 (en) | ||
| JP2673812B2 (en) | Method of manufacturing breathable waterproof cloth | |
| DE19634114A1 (en) | Clean room clothing preventing emission of harmful gas and particles from body of wearer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| J204 | Request for invalidation trial [patent] | ||
| J301 | Trial decision |
Free format text: TRIAL DECISION FOR INVALIDATION REQUESTED 20030115 Effective date: 20040630 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130705 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140704 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150706 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160706 Year of fee payment: 16 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170726 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |