KR100301989B1 - Method for controlling width of plate during hot rolling of plate - Google Patents

Method for controlling width of plate during hot rolling of plate Download PDF

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KR100301989B1
KR100301989B1 KR1019960068735A KR19960068735A KR100301989B1 KR 100301989 B1 KR100301989 B1 KR 100301989B1 KR 1019960068735 A KR1019960068735 A KR 1019960068735A KR 19960068735 A KR19960068735 A KR 19960068735A KR 100301989 B1 KR100301989 B1 KR 100301989B1
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slab
rolling
mathematical expression
width
plate
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KR1019960068735A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980049983A (en
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천명식
이준정
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이구택
포항종합제철 주식회사
신현준
재단법인 포항산업과학연구원
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/16Control of thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions
    • B21B37/22Lateral spread control; Width control, e.g. by edge rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B2261/00Product parameters
    • B21B2261/12Length

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for controlling a width of a plate during hot rolling of the plate is provided which obtains an accurate target width of the plate by setting a gap of horizontal rolls considering a length reduction amount of a slab in a width direction by edger rolling and a spread amount of the slab by horizontal rolling in widthwise rolling. CONSTITUTION: In a method for hot rolling a steel slab in which widthwise rolling is performed by edger rolls and horizontal rolls, the method for controlling a width of the slab during hot rolling of the slab comprises the steps of obtaining a variation coefficient of a length of the slab(CL) by the following mathematical expression 4 considering a length reduction amount of the slab in a width direction by edger rolling and a spread amount of the slab by horizontal rolling:£Mathematical Expression 4| where A, B, m, n and r are varied depending on types of steel as regression coefficients for each affecting factors; obtaining a slab length variation(ΔL) by the following mathematical expression 4a:£Mathematical Expression 4a| using the obtained variation coefficient of the length of the slab(CL); obtaining a target widthwise thickness(H*r) by the following mathematical expression 5:£Mathematical Expression 5| using the obtained slab length variation(ΔL); obtaining a gap of horizontal rolls(S'i) by the following mathematical expression 6:£Mathematical Expression 6|£Mathematical Expression 6a| using the obtained target widthwise thickness(H'r); and hot rolling the steel slab in an ordinary manner after setting a gap of the horizontal rolls corresponding to the obtained gap of the horizontal rolls(S'i).

Description

열간 후판압연시 판폭제어방법Plate width control method during hot thick plate rolling

제1도는 후판압연 공정을 나타내는 모식도1 is a schematic diagram showing a thick plate rolling process

제2도의 (a)는 폭내기압연 공정을 나타내는 개락도(A) of FIG. 2 is an open-circuit diagram which shows a breadpot rolling process.

(b)는 제1도(a)의 A-A선 단면도(b) is sectional drawing along the line A-A of FIG. 1 (a).

(c)는 제1도(a)의 B-B선 단면도(c) is sectional drawing along the B-B line | wire of FIG.

제3도는 후판압연공정을 나타내는 개략도3 is a schematic view showing a thick plate rolling process

제4도는 본 발명에 부합되는 열간후판압연시 관폭제어흐름도4 is a tube width control flow chart during hot plate rolling in accordance with the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 스라브 2 : 에저롤1: slab 2: edge roll

3 : 수평롤3: horizontal roll

본 발명은 후판압연시 목표 판폭으로 압연하기 위한 판 폭제어 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는, 에저롤(edger roll)과 수평롤(horizontal roll)을 사용하여 폭내기압연을 실시하는 폭내기압연 공정에서 에저압연에 의한 폭방향으로의 스라브 길이 감소량과 수평압연에 의한 퍼짐량을 고려하여 수평롤 개도(roll gap)을 설정함으로써, 고정도의 판폭을 얻을 수 있는 열간 후판압연시 판 폭제어 방법에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plate width control method for rolling to a target plate width in thick plate rolling, and more particularly, to a breadboard rolling using an edge roll and a horizontal roll. In the roll width control method for hot thick plate rolling, in which the roll gap is set in consideration of the reduction in the slab length in the width direction due to the edge rolling and the spread amount due to the horizontal rolling, It is about.

통상의 후판압연 공정은 제 1도에 나타난 바와같이, 스라브(1)를 1-2패스의 고르기 압연을 실시하고, 90°회전시킨 후 3-8패스의 폭내기압연을 실시하여 목표로 하는 폭을 만들며, 다시 90°본래 상태로 회전시킨 후 6-16패스의 길이내기 압연공정을 거쳐 최종 후판제품을 제조하게 된다. 이때, 제품의 폭은 폭내기압연 공정에 의해 결정된다.In the conventional thick plate rolling process, as shown in FIG. 1, the slab 1 is subjected to even rolling in one or two passes, rotated by 90 °, and then rolled in three to eight passes. After rotating to 90 ° original state, the final plate product is manufactured through a lengthwise rolling process of 6-16 passes. At this time, the width of the product is determined by the bread width rolling process.

그러나, 상기한 통상의 방법으로 후판압연을 행하는 경우에는 90°회전시킨 스라브(1)는 에저압연에 의해 폭방향으로 스라브길이가 감소하거나 두께압연에 의해 스라브길이가 증가하는 현상이 발생되어 폭내기압연 종료후의 목표 판 폭으로의 제조가 곤란한 문제점이 있는데, 이에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.However, when thick plate rolling is performed by the above-described conventional method, the slab 1 rotated by 90 ° has a phenomenon in which the slab length decreases in the width direction by edge rolling or the slab length increases due to thickness rolling. There is a problem in that it is difficult to manufacture a target plate width after the rolling is finished.

폭내기압연 목표 판폭을 얻기 위한 폭내기 목표두께(Hr)은 체적일정 조건으로 부터 하기식(1)와 같이The breadth rolling target thickness (Hr) to obtain the breadth rolling target plate width is given by the following equation (1)

표현된다. 여기서, Ho, Wo, Lo은 각각 폭내기 압연전의 스라브 두께, 폭, 길이를 나타내고, 그리고 Hr, Wr, Lr은 각각 폭내기 압연후의 목표두께, 목표 판폭 및 길이를 각각 나타낸다. 상기 식(1) 에서 폭내기 압연전, 후의 폭방향으로의 스라브길이 변화량이 없다고 가정하면, 압연후의 목표두께(Hr)는 하기식(2)와 같이Is expressed. Here, H o , W o , L o represent the slab thickness, width, and length before the bake rolling, and H r , W r , L r represent the target thickness, the target plate width, and the length after the bake rolling, respectively. . Assuming that there is no change in the slab length in the width direction before and after the width rolling in Equation (1), the target thickness H r after rolling is expressed by the following expression (2).

표현된다. 상기 식(2)에서 목표두께가 구해지면 폭내기압연 공정에서의 두께압연패스 스케줄에 따라 탄성회복량(δi)을 고려하여 하기식(3)과 같이 매 패스마다의 수평롤 개도(Si)를 설정하게 된다.Is expressed. When the target thickness is obtained in Equation (2), in consideration of the elastic recovery amount (δ i ) according to the thickness rolling pass schedule in the width-exposure rolling process, the horizontal roll opening degree S i for each pass as shown in Equation (3) below. ) Will be set.

여기서, n 은 폭내기 압연 패스 수, βi는 i 패스 부합배분율, △ Hi는 i 패스 두께 압하율이다.Here, n is the number of rolling passes bet width, β i is i pass meet baebunyul, △ H i is the reduction ratio i pass thickness.

이와같은 통상의 폭내기 목표두께 계산에 의한 롤 개도제어 방법은 폭내기압연중의 에저압연에 의한 폭방향으로의 스라브길이 감소량과 두께압연에 의한 퍼짐량의 영향을 고려하지 않아 정확한 목표 판폭을 얻을 수 없는 문제점이 있다.The roll opening control method by calculating the target thickness of the conventional breading machine does not consider the influence of the decrease of the slab length in the width direction due to the edge rolling during the breading roll and the spreading amount due to the thickness rolling. There is no problem.

이에, 본 발명자는 상기한 종래방법의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 연구 및 실험을 행하고, 그 결과에 근거하여 본 발명을 제안하게 된 것으로써, 본 발명은 에저롤과 수평롤을 사용하여 폭내기압연을 실시하는 폭내기압연 공정에서 에저압연에 의한 폭방향으로의 스라브 길이 감소량과 수평압연에 의한 퍼짐량을 고려하여 수평롤개도(roll gap)를 설정하므로써, 정확한 목표판폭을 얻을 수 있는 열간후판 압연시판 폭제어 방법을 제공하고자 하는데, 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present inventors conducted research and experiments to solve the problems of the conventional method described above, and based on the results, the present invention proposes the present invention. Hot rolled plate rolling that can obtain accurate target plate width by setting horizontal roll gap in consideration of reduction of slab length in the width direction by edge rolling and spreading by horizontal rolling It is to provide a width control method, which has a purpose.

이하, 본 발명에 대하여 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, this invention is demonstrated.

본 발명은 에저롤과 수평롤에 의해 폭내기압연을 실시하는 강스라브의 열간압연방법에 있어서, 에저압연에 의한 폭방향으로의 스라브 길이 감소량과 두께압연에 의한 퍼짐량을 고려한 스라브길이 변화량계수(CL)를 하기식(4)에 의해 구하는 단계;According to the present invention, in the hot rolling method of steel slab subjected to the width rolling by the edge roll and the horizontal roll, the slab length variation coefficient in consideration of the amount of slab length reduction in the width direction by the edge rolling and the spread amount due to the thickness rolling ( Obtaining C L ) by the following formula (4);

(여기서, A, B, m, n, r 은 각 영향인자들에 대한 회귀계수로서 강종에 따라 변화하는 값이다)(Where A, B, m, n and r are regression coefficients for each influencer, which are values that change with the steel grade)

상기와 같이 구한 스라브 길이 변화량계수(CL)를 이용하여 하기 식(4a)에 의해 스라브길이 변화량(△ L)를 구하는 단계;Obtaining a slab length change amount ΔL by the following equation (4a) using the slab length change amount coefficient C L obtained as described above;

상기와 같이 구한 스라브길이 변화량(△ L)을 이용하여 하기식(5)에 의해 폭내기 목표두께(Hr *)를 구하는 단계;Obtaining an exploding target thickness (H r * ) by the following equation (5) using the slab length variation (Δ L) obtained as described above;

상기와 같이 구한 폭내기 목표두께(Hr *)를 이용하여 하기식(6)에 의해 수평롤 개도(Si *)를 구하는 단계; 및Obtaining a horizontal roll opening degree (S i * ) by the following formula (6) using the obtained breading target thickness (H r * ); And

상기와 같이 구한 수평롤개도(S i * )에 상응하게 수평롤의 개도를 설정한 다음, 통상의 방법으로 강스라브를 열간압연하는 단계를 포함하여 구성되는 열간후판압연시 판폭제어방법에 관한 것이다.It relates to a sheet width control method for hot thick plate rolling comprising the step of setting the opening degree of the horizontal roll corresponding to the horizontal roll opening degree (S i * ) obtained as described above, and then hot rolling the steel slab in a conventional manner. .

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 제 2도 및 제 3도에서와 같이, 에저롤(2)과 수평롤(3)에 의해 폭내기압연을 실시하는 강스라브(I)의 열간압연방법에 적용되는 것이다.The present invention is applied to the hot rolling method of steel slab (I) which performs breading rolling by the edge roll (2) and the horizontal roll (3), as in FIGS.

도 4를 통해 열간 후판압연시 판폭제어방법을 상세히 설명한다.4 will be described in detail a method of controlling the width of the hot plate during hot rolling.

도 4에도 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따라 판폭을 제어하기 위해서는 하기식(4)와 같이 스라브길이 변화량계수(CL)를 구해야 한다.As shown in Figure 4, in order to control the plate width according to the present invention, it is necessary to obtain the slab length variation coefficient C L as shown in Equation (4).

여기서 △ Le은 에저압연에 의한 에징량, CL은 폭내기압연후의 폭방향으로의 스라브 길이 변화량이며, A, B, m, n, r은 각 영향인자들에 대한 회구계수로 강종에 따라 변화하는 값이다.Where Δ L e is the edging amount due to the edge rolling, C L is the slab length change in the width direction after the breading roll, and A, B, m, n, r are the regression coefficients for each influence factor. It is a changing value.

다음에, 상기에서 구한 스라브길이 변화량계수(CL)를 이용하여 하기식(4a)에 의해 폭내기압연 전, 후의 스라브길이 변화량을 구한다.Next, using the slab length change coefficient C L calculated | required above, the slab length change amount before and after bread-making rolling is calculated | required by following formula (4a).

다음에, 상기와 같이 구한 스라브길이 변화량(△ L)을 이용하여 하기 식(5)에 의해 폭내기 목표두께를 구한다.Next, using the slab length change amount (ΔL) obtained as described above, the target thickness of exposing by the following formula (5) Obtain

(여기서, W0, L0는 각각 폭내기압연전의 스라브 폭 및 길이를 나타냄)(Where W 0 and L 0 represent the slab width and length before the rolling process)

상기에서, 폭내기 목표두께는 폭내기 압연전, 후의 폭방향으로의 스라브길이 변화량을 고려한 수정 목표두께를 나타낸다.In the above, the target thickness Denotes the corrected target thickness in consideration of the amount of change in the slab length in the width direction before and after the breadboard rolling.

상기 W0, L0는 제 3도에 나타난 바와 같이 폭측정센서(4)로 부터 측정될 수 있다.W 0 and L 0 may be measured from the width measuring sensor 4 as shown in FIG.

다음에, 상기와 같이 구한 폭내기목표두꼐를 이용하여 하기식(6)에 의해 수평롤 개도를 구한다.Next, the breadth target head calculated as described above. Horizontal roll opening degree by the following formula (6) Obtain

다음에, 상기와 같이 구한 수평롤개도에 상응하게 수평롤의 개도를 설정한 다음, 통상의 방법으로 강스라브를 열간압연하므로써, 보다 정확한 목표판폭을 갖는 열간후 압연판이 제조된다.Next, the horizontal roll opening obtained as described above By setting the opening degree of the horizontal roll correspondingly to and then hot-rolling the steel slab in a conventional manner, a hot post-rolled sheet having a more accurate target plate width is produced.

이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

본 발명의 판폭제어방법을 실시에 적용하여 판폭별 폭적중률, 편간편차를 조사하고, 그 결과를 하기표 1에 나타내었다.Applying the plate width control method of the present invention to investigate the width-weight ratio, deviation between the width of the plate width, the results are shown in Table 1 below.

이때 대상재는 566매를 사용하였으며, 폭값은 폭측정센서로 부터 측정된 값이다.The material used was 566 sheets, and the width value was measured from the width measurement sensor.

[표 1]TABLE 1

상기 표1에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명을 적용하는 경우에는 적용전에 비하여 목표 판폭 적중율과 판간 편차를 보다 효과적으로 줄일 수 있음을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, when applying the present invention it can be seen that the target plate width hit ratio and plate-to-plate variation can be reduced more effectively than before application.

상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 폭내기 압연공정에서의 폭방향으로의 스라브 길이 변화량을 고려하여 판폭을 보다 정확하게 제어하므로써, 후판제품의 실수율을 보다 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention has an effect of further improving the error rate of the thick plate product by more precisely controlling the plate width in consideration of the amount of change in the slab length in the width direction in the bread-making rolling process.

Claims (1)

에저롤과 수평롤에 의해 폭내기압연을 실시하는 강스라브의 열간압연방법에 있어서, 에저압연에 의한 폭방향으로의 스라브길이 감소량과 두께압연에 의한 퍼짐량을 고려한 스라브길이 변화량계수(CL)를 하기식(4)에 이해 구하는 단계;In the hot rolling method of steel slab, which is rolled by edge roll and horizontal roll, slab length variation factor (C L ) considering the amount of slab length reduction in the width direction by edge rolling and the amount of spread by thickness rolling To obtain the understanding in the following formula (4); (여기서, A, B, m, n, r 은 각 영향인자들에 대한 회귀계수로서 강종에 따라 변화하는 값이다)(Where A, B, m, n and r are regression coefficients for each influencer, which are values that change with the steel grade) 상기와 같이 구한 스라브 길이 변화량계수(CL)를 이용하여 하기 식(4a)에 의해 스라브길이 변화량(△L)를 구하는 단계;Obtaining a slab length change amount? L by the following formula (4a) using the slab length change amount coefficient C L obtained as described above; 상기와 같이 구한 스라브길이 변화량(△L)을 이용하여 하기식(5)에 의해 폭내기 목표두께를 구하는 단계;Target thickness of exploding by following formula (5) using slab length change amount (DELTA) L calculated | required as mentioned above. Obtaining a; 상기와 같이 구한 폭내기 목표두께를 이용하여 하기식(6)에 의해 수평롤 개도를 구하는 단계; 및Target thickness Horizontal roll opening degree by the following formula (6) Obtaining a; And 상기와 같이 구한 수평롤개도에 상응하게 수평롤의 개도를 설정한 다음, 통상의 방법으로 강스라브를 열간압연하는 단계를 포함하여 구성되는 열간후판압연시 판폭제어방법.The horizontal roll opening obtained as described above And setting the opening degree of the horizontal roll according to the method, and then hot rolling the steel slab in a conventional manner.
KR1019960068735A 1996-12-20 1996-12-20 Method for controlling width of plate during hot rolling of plate KR100301989B1 (en)

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KR100406407B1 (en) * 1999-09-09 2003-11-19 주식회사 포스코 A Method for Manufacturing Steel Plate with Superior Width Accuracy
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KR100423747B1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2004-03-22 주식회사 포스코 Flare control at top and bottom ends in plate mill
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