KR100269091B1 - Leaflet containing inorganic adsorbent - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A tabular leaf including an inorganic adsorbent is provided to improve the taste of a tobacco by adding the inorganic adsorbent for removing the harmful gas or the nasty smell in manufacturing the tabular leaf and to improve the health of a smoker. CONSTITUTION: The tabular leaf including the inorganic adsorbent includes zeolite, sepiolite, silica gel, active white clay and red feldspar granite as the inorganic adsorbent. In the paper type tabular leaf, the inorganic adsorbent is pulverized with the 300 mesh size after drying it in the sun or by the wind and is mixed with 5-30 % of the tabular leaf raw materials. The material as the tobacco extract and the pulverized inorganic adsorbent are mixed and are applied on the tabula and are molded and dried. In the rolled tabular leaf, the pulverized inorganic adsorbent is evenly mixed with pulp, lubricant and adhesive.

Description

Leaflet containing inorganic adsorbent

The present invention relates to a leaflet containing an inorganic adsorbent. More specifically, the present invention relates to a platelet leaf which improves the taste of tobacco and contributes to the health of smokers by adding an inorganic adsorbent that removes harmful gases and odors when smoking the platelet.

In general, a tobacco manufacturing company crushes the nibs, snow leafs, middle bones, and large holes produced during the tobacco manufacturing process to make powder, adds adhesives, moisturizers, or various additives, and then makes them into platelets to form a blended raw material or binding leaf. I'm using it. Conventional platelet manufacturing method is classified into two types according to the process, one is a rolling type that is rolled between two rollers by combining tobacco leaf stem, debris, tobacco powder, etc. with hydrophobic adhesive, moisturizer, etc. (Patent Publication No. 95-5397) and the other one are papermaking formulas (Patent Publication No. 95-5398) produced by crushing tobacco leaf stems, debris, tobacco powder, etc., making paper sheets, and blending other subsidiary materials. There is a method for producing upper leaves. However, in case of smoking tobacco, the leaflets produced with paper produce fiber odors (burning odor) and other harmful gases, which are disadvantages of this product.In the rolled leaflets, the adhesives and additives used for the production of leaflets are thermally decomposed. Generates harmful pollutants and other harmful gases. In other words, the paper-cut plate leaf is made by the same method as the paper manufacturing method by beating 5 to 10% of the pulp with a fiber-inflated liquor and molding reinforcement, so that it is inevitably accompanied with a fiber odor when burning. The platelets were cut to 3-8cm of tobacco stems and roasted for 1 to 3 minutes at 120 ± 10 ℃ to remove irritation and bitter taste, and 5 ~ 10% of pulp was mixed. In addition, the adhesive and flavored aqueous solution is blended and rolled, wherein the adhesive used as a binder is thermally decomposed at the time of combustion to release the harmful substances of health. As such, the odorous gases generated during the combustion of the fiber, adhesive pyrolysis and tobacco are mixed in the mainstream smoke (smoke entering the mouth) .In order to remove this, in the tobacco industry, activated carbon and inorganic adsorbents are put in the filter to remove tar and nicotine and these harmful gases. Are also adsorbed and removed. As such, the harmful gas in the mainstream smoke is somewhat removed by the adsorption filter attached to the end of the cigarette, but the harmful gas carried in the side smoke (smoke emitted to the outside when the cigarette is burned) cannot be collected, and the surrounding people may have more indirect smoking. Can be given. In addition, there is a problem in that even in the mainstream continuous fiber odor is detected as is.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by adding an inorganic adsorbent that can remove harmful gases or odor when smoking cigarettes in the production of platelets can improve tobacco taste and contribute to the health of smokers Provide one leaflet to help. When manufacturing platelets by adding bio-ceramic adsorbents to manufacture the sheet, when the sheet is burned, the zeolite is activated at around 300 ° C, which is the zeolite activation temperature, and is activated at around 700 ° C to adsorb the harmful cutlets of the mainstream smoke and the sidestream. At this time, the moisture adsorbed by the inorganic adsorbent is released to act as a mild tobacco taste.

An object of the present invention is to provide a platelet that can adsorb and remove fiber odor and various harmful gases during smoking.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a platelet that can purify the taste of tobacco.

In the present invention, an inorganic adsorbent alone or one inorganic sorbent is used to prepare a leaflet using a conventional method using tobacco leaf powder and pulp such as tobacco leaf stem, tobacco leaf debris, and tobacco powder as raw materials (hereinafter referred to as "leaflet raw material"). It consists of mixing and manufacturing above. As the inorganic adsorbent used in the present invention, inorganic adsorbents such as zeolite, sepiolite, silica gel, activated clay and elvan are used. Preferably, zeolite and sepiolite are used. These inorganic adsorbents may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof, and in the case of mixing two or more thereof, they may be formulated in an appropriate weight ratio depending on the foliar composition properties, and then dried or air dried, and then 300 mesh or less (300 mesh sieve passes). Grind to use. If the size of the inorganic adsorbent is 300 mesh or more, there is a concern that the nozzle may be clogged in the case of the papermaking type, and there is a drawback that uniform coating is not possible. The mixing ratio of the inorganic adsorbent is 5 to 30% of the above-mentioned leaflet raw material. In papermaking platelets, other raw materials such as tobacco extracts and ground inorganic adsorbents are mixed well together, and then coated and molded after papermaking into a sheet, or when the pulp is added, the inorganic adsorbents are put together for molding. In the rolled leaflets, the pulverized inorganic adsorbent is put together at the time of pulp input or when the powder, moisturizer and adhesive are mixed, and then uniformly mixed and pressed.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail according to Examples and Experimental Examples. % Used in the present Example etc. shows weight% unless there is particular notice.

Example 1

5 kg of yellow species and 5 kg of Burley species are mixed, cut into 3 cm lengths, and mixed with 0.8 kg of pulp. 1.2 kg of tobacco leaf crumbs and 1.3 kg of tobacco powder are added to the mixture and mixed, and the mixture is pulverized to 150 mesh in a constant temperature and humidity chamber. Next, 1.0 kg of zeolite pulverized to 300 mesh or less, 3.0 kg of sepiolite, 0.2 kg of glycerin, 0.15 kg of guanine gum, and 0.15 kg of sodium carboxymethylcellulose were combined and rolled with a roller to prepare a sheet.

Example 2

4 kg of yellow species and 3 kg of Burley species are mixed, cut into 3 cm lengths, and mixed with 0.8 kg of pulp. To this mixture, 1.2 kg of tobacco leaf crumbs and 1.3 kg of tobacco powder are mixed and placed in a de-flake machine to separate the tobacco fiber tube, and extracted from the extractor to separate the water-insoluble component, and then the water-insoluble substance is added to a small double refiner. After fibrillating the fiber tube and cooking to make paper, the tobacco extract was mixed with 3 kg of sepiolite, 0.2 kg of glycerin and 0.2 kg of fructose, which was ground to 300 mesh or less, mixed well and coated on the paper to prepare a leaflet. .

[Test Example 1]

According to one example of the American type of citrus blend, 35% of yellow species, 22% of Burley species, 2% of Maryland leaves, 11% of Orient leaves, 7% of jug and 23% of the leaflets of Example 1, and 0.9 mm After cutting, the cigarette was flavored and aged to prepare a tobacco cigarette. Tobacco makers were made king size using a Hauni pilot maker. The produced citrus was 24.5 mm in circumference, 84 mm in length, and 752 mg / cig in total weight. It was.

[Test Example 2]

Cigarettes were prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 1, except that the platelets of Example 2 were used instead of the platelets of Example 1. The produced citrus was 24.3 mm in circumference, 84 mm in length, and 750 mg / cig in total weight. It was.

Comparative Example 1

Cigarettes were manufactured in the same manner as in Test Example 1, except that the conventional platelets having no inorganic adsorbent were added instead of the platelets of Example 1.

The tobacco manufactured as described above was tested for the taste and taste of 10 panel members 10 and the results are shown in Table 1.

division Test Example 1 Test Example 2 Comparative Example 1 Remarks Number of healthy people 4 5 One Tobacco flavor comparison Hobby radish radish U Textile odor

As can be seen from the description of Table 1, the tobacco containing the leaflet of the present invention was not able to feel fiber odor or other odors at all, whereas the comparative example 1 product containing the conventional leaflet had odor and tobacco taste In addition, it can be seen that the tobacco compounded with the leaflets of the present invention was evaluated much better. When manufacturing leaflets by adding bio-ceramic adsorbents to produce platelets, the tobacco taste is not only purified, but furthermore, these inorganic adsorbents are activated in the combustion process when smoked, resulting in fiber odors, adhesive pyrolysis substances and harmful gases. It absorbs and removes water, and releases its own water while making the tobacco taste milder.

Claims (2)

To prepare leaflets using tobacco powder and tobacco pulp such as tobacco leaf stem powder, tobacco leaf debris and tobacco powder, one or two or more inorganic adsorbent powders selected from zeolite, sepiolite, silica gel, activated clay and elvan A platelet leaf, characterized in that it is prepared by mixing 5 to 30% of the total weight of the platelet leaf material. The platelet of claim 1, wherein the inorganic adsorbent is one or two or more inorganic adsorbents selected from zeolites and sepiolites and has a size of 300 mesh or less.