KR100257057B1 - Recyclable management mechanism for food garbage - Google Patents
Recyclable management mechanism for food garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100257057B1 KR100257057B1 KR1019980007138A KR19980007138A KR100257057B1 KR 100257057 B1 KR100257057 B1 KR 100257057B1 KR 1019980007138 A KR1019980007138 A KR 1019980007138A KR 19980007138 A KR19980007138 A KR 19980007138A KR 100257057 B1 KR100257057 B1 KR 100257057B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- food waste
- screw
- hopper
- composition
- wastes
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세히는 음식물 쓰레기 또는 기타 폐기될 수 있는 채소나 어류등을 분쇄한 후 조성물을 성형하여 사료나 비료 등과 같은 대체 상품으로 재 활용할 수 있도록 구성된 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste processing apparatus, and more particularly, food waste treatment configured to recycle food waste or other discardable vegetables or fish, and then form the composition to be reused as an alternative product such as feed or fertilizer. Relates to a device.
일반적으로 군부대나 식당 등과 같은 곳에서 발생되는 다량의 음식물 쓰레기는 대부분 하수구에 버려지거나 또는 채망과같은 것을 이용하여 음식물 쓰레기의 물기를 대충 제거한 후 쓰레기통에 담았다가 버려지게된다.In general, a large amount of food waste generated in a military unit or a restaurant, etc. are mostly thrown into a sewer, or roughly drained of food waste by using a net, and then put in a trash can.
그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 관행대로 하수구에 버려지는 음식물 쓰레기는 하천이 크게 훼손되고 악취가 발생되도록 하는주범이 되었고 또 버려지는 음식물 쓰레기는 그 처리 과정에서 과잉 비용이 발생되도록 함은 물론 재 이용될 수 있는 음식물이 버려짐으로써 자원을 낭비하게되는 문제점이 있었다.However, according to this conventional practice, the food waste disposed of in the sewer has become the culprit causing the river to be greatly damaged and bad smell is generated, and the waste of food waste can be reused as well as incurring excessive costs in the process. There is a problem that waste of resources by the food is discarded.
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 문제점에 착안하여 제안된 것으로, 그 목적은 일반적으로 버려지게되는 음식물 쓰레기나 농수산물을 담아서 분쇄한 후 소정의 조성물로 성형하여 사료나 비료 등과 같은 대체 상품으로 재 활용할 수 있도록 구성된음식물 쓰레기 처리장치를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention has been proposed in view of the problems described above, and its purpose is to contain food waste or agricultural and aquatic products that are generally thrown away, and then pulverized into a predetermined composition so that they can be reused as alternative products such as feed or fertilizer. It is to provide a configured food waste treatment apparatus.
본 발명의 특징에 따르면, 음식물 쓰레기를 담아 보관하는 저장수단과: 상기 저장수단에서 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기를 분쇄하는 분쇄수단과: 상기 분쇄된 음식물 쓰레기로 조성물을 형성하는 조성물 성형수단으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치가 제공된다.According to a feature of the invention, the storage means for storing the food waste and storing: crushing means for pulverizing the food waste discharged from the storage means; and composition forming means for forming a composition from the crushed food waste Provided is a food waste disposal apparatus.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예를 나타낸 사시도1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예를 나타낸 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 도 2의 A-A선 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
*도면의 중요 부분에 대한 부호 설명* Description of Signs of Important Parts of Drawings
100 : 저장수단 110 : 호퍼100: storage means 110: hopper
111 : 배출구 112 : 통체111 outlet 112 cylinder
113 : 덮개 120 : 배수부113: cover 120: drain
121 : 배수공 122 : 집수부121: drain hole 122: water collecting part
123 : 망체 130 : 안내수단123: network 130: guide means
131 : 안내홈 132 : 안내스크류131: guide groove 132: guide screw
133 : 회전축 134 : 모터133: shaft 134: motor
200 : 분쇄수단 210 : 이송관200: grinding means 210: transfer pipe
211 : 유입부 212 : 배출부211: inlet 212: outlet
220 : 분쇄기 221 : 커팅날220: grinder 221: cutting blade
222 : 회전체 223 : 회전체222: rotating body 223: rotating body
224 : 회전축 225 : 회전축224: axis of rotation 225: axis of rotation
230 : 이송스크류 231 : 나사산230: feed screw 231: thread
232 : 회전축 233 : 체결공232: rotating shaft 233: fastening hole
240 : 구동수단 241 : 회전축240 drive means 241 rotation axis
242 : 구동기어 243 : 모터242: drive gear 243: motor
244 : 이중기어 245 : 종동기어244: double gear 245: driven gear
246 : 종동기어 247 : 감속기어246: driven gear 247: reduction gear
300 : 조성물 성형수단 310 : 성형쳄버300: composition molding means 310: molding chamber
311 : 성형배출구 320 : 배출스크류311: molding outlet 320: discharge screw
321 : 나사산 322 : 연결축321: thread 322: connecting shaft
322a : 나사부 330 : 히팅장치322a: screw portion 330: heating device
400 : 정수수단 410 : 정수기400: water purifying means 410: water purifier
500 : 기대 510 : 롤러500: expectation 510: roller
520 : 케이스520: Case
이하 본 발명인 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the food waste processing apparatus.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 실시예를 나타낸 단면도이며, 도 3은 도 2의 A-A선 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
도시한 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치는 음식물 쓰레기를 담아 보관하는 저장수단(100)과,상기 저장수단(100)에서 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기를 분쇄하는 분쇄수단(200)과, 상기 분쇄된 음식물 쓰레기로 조성물을 형성하는 조성물 성형수단(300)으로 구성된 것으로, 경우에 따라서는 상기 저장수단(100)에 저장된 음식물 쓰레기에서 흐르는 유출수를 깨끗하게 정화시키는 정수수단(400)이 포함되어 구성된다.As shown, the food waste treatment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a storage means 100 for storing food waste, crushing means 200 for pulverizing the food waste discharged from the storage means 100, It is composed of the composition molding means 300 for forming a composition with the crushed food waste, and in some cases it comprises a water purification means 400 for purifying the effluent flowing from the food waste stored in the storage means 100 do.
상기 저장수단(100)은 음식물 쓰레기가 담겨지며 하부에 음식물 쓰레기가 배출되는 배출구(111)를 갖는 호퍼(110)와, 상기 호퍼(110)의 저면에 배치되며 상기 호퍼(110) 내부의 내부에 담긴 음식물 쓰레기에서 흐르는 유출수를 집수하여 배수하는 배수부(120)와, 상기 호퍼(110)에 담긴 음식물 쓰레기를 배출구(111)로 안내함과 아울러 음식물 쓰레기를 골고루 혼합할 수 있도록 호퍼(110)의 내부에 설치되는 안내수단(130)으로 구성된 것으로 상기 호퍼(110)는 통체(112)와 상기 통체(112)를 덮는 덮개(113)로 구성된다.The storage means 100 is a food waste is contained in the hopper 110 having an outlet 111 for discharging food waste at the bottom, and disposed on the bottom surface of the hopper 110 and inside the hopper 110 Drainage unit 120 for collecting and draining the outflow water flowing from the contained food waste, and guides the food waste contained in the hopper 110 to the discharge port 111 and of the hopper 110 to evenly mix the food waste Consists of the guide means 130 installed therein, the hopper 110 is composed of a cylinder 112 and a cover 113 covering the cylinder 112.
상기 배수부(120)는 호퍼(110)의 저면에 음식물 쓰레기의 유출수를 받아 흐르게 하며 소정부위에 배수공(121)을 갖는 집수부(122)를 형성하고, 상기 집수부(122)의 상단에는 상기 호퍼(110)에 담긴 음식물 쓰레기와 집수부(122)를 구획함과 아울러 상기 음식물 쓰레기의 유출수만 통과되도록 하는 망체(123)가 결합되어 구성된다.The drainage part 120 receives the effluent water of the food waste on the bottom of the hopper 110 and forms a catchment part 122 having a drain hole 121 at a predetermined portion, and the upper part of the catchment part 122 In addition to partitioning the food waste contained in the hopper 110 and the water collecting unit 122, the mesh 123 is configured to pass only the outflow water of the food waste.
또한, 상기 집수부(122)의 배수공(121)은 2개의 통상적인 정수기(410)가 연이어져 유출수를 2차적으로 정화할 수 있도록형성된 정수수단(400)과 이송라인으로 연결되어 상기 배수부(120)로 집수된 음식물 쓰레기의 유출수가 정화수단으로 이송되다.In addition, the drain hole 121 of the water collecting part 122 is connected to the water purifying means 400 and the transfer line formed so that the two conventional water purifier 410 is connected to the secondary purification of the effluent. The outflow of food waste collected in 120 is transferred to the purification means.
상기 안내수단(130)은 호퍼(110)의 하단부에 단면 반구형상의 안내홈(131)이 소정길이 형성되고, 상기 안내홈(131)의 내부에는 안내스크류(132)가 회전축(133)에 의해 회전 가능하게 설치되는데 상기 회전축(133)는 호퍼(110)의 양단 혹은 일단에 회전 가능하게 지지되며, 상기 회전축(133)에는 모터(134)가 결합되어 구성된다. 한편, 모터(134)는 호퍼(110)의 외부에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.The guide means 130 is a guide groove 131 has a predetermined length is formed in the lower end of the hopper 110, the guide screw 132 is rotated by the rotating shaft 133 inside the guide groove 131. The rotatable shaft 133 is rotatably supported at both ends or one end of the hopper 110, and the motor 134 is coupled to the rotatable shaft 133. On the other hand, the motor 134 is preferably installed outside the hopper 110.
상기 분쇄수단(200)은 상기 저장수단(100)에서 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기를 조성물 성형수단(300)으로 이송하는 이송관(210)과, 상기 저장수단(100)에서 이송관(210)으로 유입되는 음식물 쓰레기를 분쇄하는 분쇄기(220)와, 상기 분쇄기(220)에서 분쇄된 음식물 쓰레기를 상기 조성물 성형수단(300)으로 이송하는 이송스크류(230)와, 상기 분쇄기(220) 및 이송스크류(230)를 구동시키는 구동수단(240)으로 구성된다.The grinding means 200 is a transport pipe 210 for transferring the food waste discharged from the storage means 100 to the composition forming means 300, and is introduced into the transport pipe 210 from the storage means 100 A crusher 220 for crushing food waste, a transfer screw 230 for transferring the food waste pulverized in the crusher 220 to the composition forming means 300, and a crusher 220 and a transfer screw 230 It consists of a driving means 240 for driving.
상기 분쇄기(220)는 다수의 커팅날(221)이 외주연에 형성된 한쌍의 회전체(222)(223)로 구성되며 상기 각각의 회전체(222)(223)는 회전축(224)(225)에 의해 이송관(210)의 유입부(211) 부위에 설치된다.The grinder 220 is composed of a pair of rotating bodies 222, 223, a plurality of cutting blades 221 formed on the outer periphery, each of the rotating bodies 222, 223 is a rotating shaft 224, 225 By the inlet portion 211 of the transfer pipe 210 is installed.
상기 이송스크류(230)는 이송관(210)의 유입부(211)에 위치되는 일단부에서 이송관(210)의 배출부(212)에 위치되는 타단부로 진행되며 점차적으로 나사산(231)의 피치(L1)가 작아짐과 아울러 상기 일단부에서 타단부로 진행되며 나사산의 원주(D1)가 점차적으로 커지는 완만한 구배를 갖도록 형성되어 상기 이송스크류(230) 부분의 이송관(210)을 지나는 음식물 쓰레기의 분쇄 및 이송이 동시에 이루어지도록 형성되며, 회전축(232)에 의해 상기 이송관(210)의 내부에 회전 가능하게 설치된다.The transfer screw 230 proceeds from one end located in the inlet 211 of the transfer pipe 210 to the other end located in the discharge portion 212 of the transfer pipe 210 and gradually the screw thread 231 Pitch (L1) and the food is passed through the feed pipe 210 of the transfer screw 230 is formed to have a gentle gradient that proceeds from the one end to the other end and the circumference of the thread (D1) gradually increases The waste is formed to be pulverized and transported at the same time, and is rotatably installed inside the transfer pipe 210 by the rotation shaft 232.
상기 구동수단(240)은 동력을 발생시키며 회전축(241)에 구동기어(242)가 구비된 모터(243)와, 상기 이송스크류(230)를이송관(210)에 회전 가능하게 결합한 회전축(232)에 고정 결합되며 상기 모터(243)의 구동기어(242)와 연동되게 치합되는이중기어(244)와, 상기 분쇄기(220)를 이송관(210)에 회전 가능하게 결합한 회전축(224)(225)에 고정 결합되며 상기 이중기어(244)와 연동되게 치합되는 종동기어(245)(246)로 구성되며, 경우에 따라서는 상기 이송스크류(230) 또는 분쇄기(220)의 회전축(224)(225)(232)에 감속기어(247)가 연결되어 구성될 수 있다.The drive means 240 generates power and a rotation shaft 232 rotatably coupled to the motor 243 having a drive gear 242 on the rotation shaft 241, and the transfer screw 230 to the transfer pipe 210. A dual gear 244 fixedly coupled to the drive gear 242 of the motor 243 and rotatably coupled to the feed pipe 210, and the rotary shafts 224 and 225. ) Is fixedly coupled to the driven gears 245 and 246 meshed with the double gear 244 and, in some cases, the rotary shafts 224 and 225 of the transfer screw 230 or the grinder 220. Reduction gear 247 is connected to the) 232 may be configured.
상기 조성물 성형수단(300)은 상기 분쇄수단(200)에서 분쇄된 음식물 쓰레기가 소정형상의 조성물을 이루며 배출되도록하는 성형배출구(311)를 갖는 성형쳄버(310)와, 상기 성형쳄버(310)로 유입된 음식물 쓰레기가 성형배출구(311)로 배출되도록 하는 배출스크류(320)와, 상기 성형쳄버(310)로 유입된 음식물 쓰레기를 건조시키는 히팅장치(330)로 구성된 것으로, 상기 성형쳄버(310)의 성형배출구(311)는 음식물 쓰레기로 성형되는 조성물의 용도에 따라 원형이나 사각형 또는 판형등과 같이 다양한 형상으로 성형될 수 있도록 상기 성형쳄버(310)에 결합 분리 가능하도록 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.The composition molding means 300 comprises a molding chamber 310 and a molding chamber 310 having a molding outlet 311 for discharging the food waste crushed in the grinding means 200 to form a composition of a predetermined shape; It consists of a discharge screw 320 for discharging the food waste introduced into the molding discharge port 311, and a heating device 330 for drying the food waste introduced into the molding chamber 310, the molding chamber 310 The molding outlet 311 is preferably configured to be separated and coupled to the molding chamber 310 to be molded in a variety of shapes, such as round, square or plate, depending on the use of the composition to be formed as food waste.
상기 배출스크류(320)는 일단에서 타단으로 진행되며 점차적으로 나사산(321)의 피치(L2)가 작도록 구성되어 음식물 쓰레기의 분쇄 및 이송이 동시에 이루어질 수 있도록 하며, 일측면에는 나사부(322a)를 갖는 연결축(322)이 구비되어 상기 이송스크류(230)의 일측면에 형성된 체결공(233)에 체결됨으로써 상기 이송스크류(230)와 연동되게 구성된다.The discharge screw 320 is progressed from one end to the other end and is gradually configured so that the pitch (L2) of the screw thread 321 is small so that the crushing and transport of food waste can be made at the same time, the screw portion 322a on one side It is provided to have a connecting shaft 322 is fastened to the fastening hole 233 formed on one side of the conveying screw 230 is configured to interlock with the conveying screw 230.
상기 히팅장치(330)는 성형쳄버(310)의 외측면에 설치되는 것이 바람직하나 경우에 따라서는 성형쳄버(310)의 내측면 또는 첨버의 벽 내부에 설치될 수 있으며, 사료용 비료용 등과 같이 음식물 쓰레기로 성형되는 조성물의 용도에 따라 온도조절이 가능하도록 구성된다.The heating device 330 is preferably installed on the outer surface of the molding chamber 310, but in some cases, may be installed on the inner surface of the molding chamber 310 or inside the wall of the adder, food, such as for food fertilizer According to the use of the composition to be molded into the waste is configured to enable temperature control.
한편, 하부에 롤러(510) 등과 같은 이동수단이 구비된 기대(500)의 상단에 저장수단(100)과 분쇄수단(200) 그리고 조성물성형수단(300)이 설치되고, 상기 기대(500)의 내부에 정수수단(400)이 설치되어 이동이 가능하도록 구성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the storage means 100, the grinding means 200 and the composition forming means 300 is installed on the upper end of the base 500 is provided with a moving means such as a roller 510, the lower of the base 500 Water purification means 400 is installed therein may be configured to be movable.
또한, 상기 분쇄수단(200) 과 조성물 성형수단(300)이 설치된 기대(500)를 케이스(520)의 내부에 설치하고, 상기 저장수단(100)을 케이스(520)의 상부에 배치하며, 상기 조성물 성형수단(300)의 성형배출구(311)는 케이스(520)의 일측면에 노출 되도록 설치하여 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치의 외관이 용이하도록 구성될 수 있다.In addition, the base 500 in which the grinding means 200 and the composition molding means 300 are installed is installed in the case 520, and the storage means 100 is disposed on the case 520. The molding outlet 311 of the composition molding means 300 may be installed to be exposed to one side of the case 520 to facilitate the appearance of the food waste treatment apparatus.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명인 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치의 작용은 다음과 같다.The action of the food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.
음식물 쓰레기가 호퍼(110)에 투입되면, 상기 호퍼(110)의 저면에 형성된 배수부(120)로 음식물 쓰레기의 유출수가 흘러배수공(121)으로 배수됨과 아울러 상기 호퍼(110) 내부에 설치된 안내스크류(132)가 음식물 쓰레기를 배출구(111)로 유도하게되고, 상기 호퍼(110)의 배출구(111)를 통해 이와 연결된 이송관(210)의 유입부(211)로 이동된 음식물 쓰레기는 분쇄기(220)에 의해 일차적으로 분쇄되며, 상기 분쇄기(220)에서 분쇄된 음식물 쓰레기는 이송스크류(230)에 의해 재 분쇄됨과 동시에 조성물 성형수단(300)의 성형쳄버(310)로 운반된다.When food waste is introduced into the hopper 110, the effluent of the food waste flows to the drainage hole 120 formed on the bottom surface of the hopper 110 and is drained to the drain hole 121, and a guide screw installed inside the hopper 110. 132 guides the food waste to the discharge port 111, the food waste moved to the inlet 211 of the transfer pipe 210 connected to it through the discharge port 111 of the hopper 110 is a grinder 220 The first waste is crushed by), and the food waste pulverized in the crusher 220 is crushed by the transfer screw 230 and conveyed to the forming chamber 310 of the composition forming means 300.
이후 상기 이송관(210)의 배출부(212)를 통해 성형쳄버(310)로 유입된 음식물 쓰레기는 배출스크류(320)에 의해 재 분쇄및 성형배출구(311)로 이송되는데, 상기 성형쳄버(310)를 지나는 음식물 쓰레기는 히팅장치(330)에서 발생시키는 열에 의해 반고체 또는 된반죽 상태 등으로 건조되고, 상기 히팅장치(330)을 지난 음식물 쓰레기는 성형배출구(311)를 통과하며압출되어 소정모양의 조성물로 성형된다.Thereafter, the food waste introduced into the shaping chamber 310 through the discharge part 212 of the transfer pipe 210 is transferred to the regrinding and shaping discharge port 311 by the discharge screw 320, and the shaping chamber 310 Food waste passing through the) is dried in a semi-solid or dough dough state by the heat generated from the heating device 330, the food waste past the heating device 330 is extruded through a molding discharge port 311, the predetermined shape Molded into a composition.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 음식물 쓰레기가 담기는 저장수단과, 음식물 쓰레기를 분쇄하는 분쇄수단과, 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기로 조성물을 형성하는 조성물 성형수단 및 음식물 쓰레기에서 발생되는 유출수를 정화하는 정수수단을 포함하여 구성된 본 발명인 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치는 자칫 폐기되어 하천이나 주위환경을 해할 수 있는 음식물 쓰레기 및 기타 슬러지 등을 가공하여 비료나 사료 등과 같은 조성물로 성형함으로써 환경오염 을 억제함은 물론 귀중한 자원이 될 수 있는음식물 쓰레기 및 기타 쓰레기 등을 재활용 할 수 있도록 함으로써 자원을 절약할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, storage means for containing food waste, crushing means for crushing food waste, composition forming means for forming a composition with the crushed food waste and water purification means for purifying effluent water generated from food waste The food waste treatment apparatus of the present invention is configured to process food waste and other sludge that can be disposed of and harm the river or the surrounding environment, and can be a valuable resource as well as suppressing environmental pollution by forming into a composition such as fertilizer or feed. It can save resources by allowing food waste and other wastes to be recycled.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980007138A KR100257057B1 (en) | 1998-03-04 | 1998-03-04 | Recyclable management mechanism for food garbage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1019980007138A KR100257057B1 (en) | 1998-03-04 | 1998-03-04 | Recyclable management mechanism for food garbage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| KR19980019299A KR19980019299A (en) | 1998-06-05 |
| KR100257057B1 true KR100257057B1 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
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| KR1019980007138A KR100257057B1 (en) | 1998-03-04 | 1998-03-04 | Recyclable management mechanism for food garbage |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100907555B1 (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2009-07-14 | 김화석 | Stock farm waste matter drying machine |
| KR20200079090A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-02 | 박영범 | Food wastes processing apparatus |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100879400B1 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-01-20 | 김찬형 | Apparatus for treating garbage |
| KR101103979B1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2012-01-06 | 정의재 | palm sludge management equipment |
| KR102059773B1 (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-02-11 | 홍덕남 | Food waste recycling system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR950003175U (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-02-16 | 최종철 | Residual Processing Equipment |
| KR950007951A (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1995-04-15 | 김재선 | Food Waste Treatment Device |
-
1998
- 1998-03-04 KR KR1019980007138A patent/KR100257057B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR950003175U (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-02-16 | 최종철 | Residual Processing Equipment |
| KR950007951A (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1995-04-15 | 김재선 | Food Waste Treatment Device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100907555B1 (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2009-07-14 | 김화석 | Stock farm waste matter drying machine |
| KR20200079090A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-02 | 박영범 | Food wastes processing apparatus |
| KR102206033B1 (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2021-01-20 | 박영범 | Food wastes processing apparatus |
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