KR100224647B1 - The iron structure of the green house - Google Patents

The iron structure of the green house Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100224647B1
KR100224647B1 KR1019960031003A KR19960031003A KR100224647B1 KR 100224647 B1 KR100224647 B1 KR 100224647B1 KR 1019960031003 A KR1019960031003 A KR 1019960031003A KR 19960031003 A KR19960031003 A KR 19960031003A KR 100224647 B1 KR100224647 B1 KR 100224647B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
welding
ceiling
glass greenhouse
connecting part
glass
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KR1019960031003A
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Korean (ko)
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KR970005042A (en
Inventor
강성광
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강성광
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Priority to KR1019960031003A priority Critical patent/KR100224647B1/en
Publication of KR970005042A publication Critical patent/KR970005042A/en
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Publication of KR100224647B1 publication Critical patent/KR100224647B1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

본 발명은 유리 온실(glass house) 시공시에 사용되는 H빔 연결부속에 관한 것으로, 특히 용접에 의하여 작업하던 종래의 H빔을 연결부속을 사용하여 보울트 및 너트로 H빔을 결합하여 유리 온실을 간편하게 시공할 수 있는 유리 온실 철구조물 H빔 연결부속을 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to an H-beam connecting part used in the construction of a glass house, and in particular, by using a connecting part of a conventional H-beam working by welding, by combining the H-beam with a bolt and a nut, It is to provide the H-beam connecting part of the glass greenhouse steel structure that can be easily constructed.

종래에는 유리 온실을 설치하기 위하여 H빔에 작업자가 일일이 용접으로 융착하므로, 작업이 번거롭고, 용접작업시 작업자의 부주의나 작업 미숙으로 인하여 원자재의 낭비 및 이에 따른 작업시간의 연장등 전체적인 공기가 지연되므로 인건비의 상승등 여러가지 문제점이 있는 것이다.In the related art, since the worker is welded to the H-beam by welding to install the glass greenhouse, the work is cumbersome, and the overall air is delayed due to the worker's carelessness or inexperience during the welding work, and thus the waste of raw materials and the extension of the working time. There are various problems such as rising labor costs.

본 발명은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명된 것으로, H빔을 용접에 의하여 설치하는 방식이 아닌 별도의 연결부속에 H빔을 보울트 및 너트로 결합하여 설치하는 방식으로 작업을 수행하도록 하여 작업시간이 현저히 짧아지고, 이에 따른 공사ㅏ기간의 단축 및 인건비를 현저하게 절감할 수 있는 유리 온실 철구조물 H빔 연결부속을 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention has been invented to solve the conventional problems, work time by performing the operation by combining the H-beam with a bolt and nut in a separate connection portion rather than the H-beam installation by welding This is to provide a glass greenhouse steel structure H-beam connection that can be significantly shortened, thereby reducing the construction period and significantly reducing labor costs.

Description

유리 온실 철구조물 H빔 연결부속.Glass greenhouse steel structure H beam connection part.

제1도는 본 발명의 사용상태도.1 is a state of use of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 A부 분해사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of part A of FIG.

제3도는 제1도의 B부 분해사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view of part B of FIG.

제4도는 종래의 유리 온실의 설치상태도.4 is an installation state of a conventional glass greenhouse.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1, 2 : 고정구 3 : 경사면1, 2: fixture 3: inclined surface

4 : 요입부 5, 5a : 삽입면4: recessed part 5, 5a: insertion surface

7, 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d, 7e : 체결공 9 : 보울트7, 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d, 7e: fastener 9: bolt

11 : 너트11: nuts

본 발명은 유리 온실(glass house) 시공시에 사용되는 H빔 연결부속에 관한 것으로, 특히 용접에 의하여 작업하던 종래의 H빔을 연결부속을 사용하여 보울트 및 너트로 H빔을 결합하여 유리 온실을 간편하게 시공할 수 있는 유리 온실 철구조물 H빔 연결부속을 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to an H-beam connecting part used in the construction of a glass house, and in particular, by using a connecting part of a conventional H-beam working by welding, by combining the H-beam with a bolt and a nut, It is to provide the H-beam connecting part of the glass greenhouse steel structure that can be easily constructed.

종래에는 유리 온실을 설치하기 위하여 제4도에 도시한 바와같이 금속재의 H빔을 설치하고자 하는 온실의 크기에 맞추어 절단한 후 약 45°정도 상부로 경사져 중앙부 천정의 형상이 ∧자 형태로 이루어지게 H빔을 설치하기 위하여 일측이 45° 경사지게 절단된 고정구(103)를 용접으로 수직 H빔(101)에 융착한 다음 중앙부로 약 45°정도로 상부로 경사지게 천정 H빔(102)을 고정구(103)에 나사 결합한 다음 용접으로 융착하여 시공하고 있는 것이다.Conventionally, in order to install a glass greenhouse, as shown in FIG. 4, the H-beam of metal is cut to fit the size of the greenhouse to be installed, and then inclined upward by about 45 ° to form a central ceiling in a U-shape. In order to install the H beam, the fixture 103, which is cut at an angle of 45 ° inclined at one side, is welded to the vertical H beam 101 by welding, and then the ceiling H beam 102 is inclined upwardly by about 45 ° to the center part. It is screwed into and welded to the construction.

또한 유리 온실의 통풍을 위하여 유리창을 설치하여야 하므로 ∧자 형상의 H빔의 상단부에 유리창 고정구(103a)을 용접으로 고정하고 유리창을 형성하였던 것이다.In addition, because the glass window should be installed for the ventilation of the glass greenhouse, the glass window fixture 103a was fixed to the upper end of the H-shaped H-beam by welding to form a glass window.

상기와 같은 종래의 것은 다음과 같은 결점이 있는 것으로, 수직 및 천정 H빔(101, 102)에 작업자가 일일이 고정구(103, 103a)를 용접으로 융착하므로, 용접작업이 번거로운 단점이 있는 것이고, 용접 작업의 수행시 고정구(103, 103a)를 잘못 작업하게 되면 이에 연결되는 천정 H빔(102)을 연결하기가 매우 곤란하게 되어 작업시 세심한 주의를 하여야 하나 작업자의 부주의나 작업 미숙으로 인하여 고정구(103)를 잘못 용접하는 경우가 허다하여 원자재의 낭비 및 이에 따른 작업시간의 연장등 전체적인 공기가 지연되므로 인건비의 상승등 여러가지 문제점이 있는 것이다.The prior art as described above has the following drawbacks, since the operator fusion welding the fixtures 103, 103a to the vertical and ceiling H-beams 101, 102 by welding, there is a disadvantage that the welding operation is cumbersome, welding When the fixtures 103 and 103a are misworked during the performance of the work, it becomes very difficult to connect the ceiling H beams 102 connected thereto. However, due to the carelessness and inexperience of the workers, the fixtures 103 There are many problems such as increase of labor cost because the whole air is delayed due to too many welding of raw materials and waste of raw materials and the prolongation of working time.

따라서 유리 온실의 설치작업시 H빔을 보다 빠르고, 견고하고 편리하게 시공할 수 있는 연결부속의 개발이 요구되어 왔던 것이다.Therefore, it has been required to develop a connection that can be installed more quickly, firmly and conveniently H-beams during the installation of glass greenhouses.

따라서 본 발명은 이와같은 요구에 부응하여 발명된 것으로 H빔을 용접에 의하여 설치하는 방식이 아닌 별도의 연결부속에 H빔을 보울트 및 너트로 결합하여 설치하는 방식으로 작업을 수행하도록 하여 작업시간이 현저히 짧아지고, 이에 따른 공사기간의 단축 및 인건비를 현저하게 절감할 수 있는 유리 온실 철구조물 H빔 연결부속을 제공하기 위한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been invented in response to such a demand, and the work time is not performed by welding H beams by welding, but by combining H beams with bolts and nuts in a separate connection part. It is to provide a glass greenhouse steel structure H beam connecting parts that can be significantly shortened, thereby reducing the construction period and significantly reducing labor costs.

이하 첨부 도면에 의거 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1도는 본 발명이 연결되어 설치된 유리 온실로 본 발명에 따른 유리 온실 철골구조물 H빔 연결부속은 H빔의 외주 형상에 맞게 금속재질의 1쌍의 고정구(1, 2)를 수직 H빔(101)과 천정 H빔(102)에 보울트 및 너트로 각각 결합하여 이루어진다.1 is a glass greenhouse installed with the present invention is connected to the glass greenhouse steel structure H-beam connection portion according to the present invention is a vertical H-beam (101) of a pair of fixtures (1, 2) of metal material to match the outer circumferential shape of the H beam And bolts to the ceiling H beam 102 and nuts, respectively.

제2도는 수직 H빔에 고정구(1)와 천정 H빔(102)이 결합되는 상태를 도시한 도면으로 수직 H빔(101)의 상단 적소에는 체결공(7)이 천공되며, 이에 보울트(9) 및 너트(11)로 결합되는 1쌍의 고정구(1)에는 일측이 약 45°정도로 경사지게 형성된 경사면(3)과, H빔의 외주형상에 맞추어 단면이 ㄷ자 형태의 삽입면(5)을 형성하여 이에 체결공(7a, 7b)을 천공하여 일정한 간격을 유지하여 서로 대응하게 수직 H빔(101)에 결합하여 ][자 형상의 요입부(4)를 구성하여 상기 요입부(4)에 천정 H빔(102)을 삽입·결합한다.FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the fixture 1 and the ceiling H beam 102 are coupled to the vertical H beam, and a fastening hole 7 is drilled at the upper end of the vertical H beam 101, and the bolt 9 ) And a pair of fasteners 1 joined by a nut 11 to form an inclined surface 3 formed with one side inclined at about 45 ° and an insertion surface 5 having a c-shaped cross section in accordance with the outer circumferential shape of the H beam. By drilling the fastening holes (7a, 7b) to maintain a constant distance to the vertical H-beam 101 corresponding to each other to form a [[shaped concave concave portion 4 to the ceiling to the concave portion (4) The H beam 102 is inserted and combined.

바람직하게는 H빔(101, 102)의 중량이나 높이 및 크기등에 따라 고정구(1)의 크기나 경사면(3)의 각도, 체결공(7a, 7b)의 갯수를 적당히 조정하여 수직 H빔(101)에 결합한다.Preferably, according to the weight, height and size of the H beams 101 and 102, the size of the fixture 1, the angle of the inclined surface 3, and the number of fastening holes 7a and 7b are appropriately adjusted so that the vertical H beam 101 is adjusted. )

상기 요입부(4)에 삽입·고정되는 천정 H빔(102)의 일측에는 고정구(1)의 삽입면(5)에 천공된 체결공(7b)과 대응되게 체결공(7c)을 천공하여 보울트(9) 및 너트(11)로 천정 H빔(102)을 상부로 약 45°정도로 경사지게 결합한다.One side of the ceiling H-beam 102 inserted into and fixed to the concave inlet portion 4 drills the fastening hole 7c so as to correspond to the fastening hole 7b drilled in the insertion surface 5 of the fixture 1, and the bolt (9) and the nut 11 is coupled to the ceiling H beam 102 inclined upward by about 45 degrees.

제3도는 천정 H빔(102)의 서로 당접되는 부분 즉 90° 각도로 결합되는 상태를 도시한 도면으로, 천정 H빔(102)의 상단 적소에는 체결공(7d)을 천공하고, 이에 결합되는 1쌍의 고정구(2)에 상기 체결공(7d)과 대응토록 체결공(7e)을 천공하여 서로 대응되게 결합하되 H빔의 외주형상에 맞추어 단면이 ㄷ자 형상의 삽입면(5a)을 형성하고, 삽입면(5a)의 일방에는 걸림턱(6)을 형성하여 천정 H빔(102)의 결합사용시 H빔의 단부를 걸리게 하면서 삽입면(5a)의 내측으로 완전 몰입하여 완벽하게 고정하는 것이다.3 is a view illustrating a state in which the ceiling H beams 102 are in contact with each other, that is, at a 90 ° angle, and a fastening hole 7d is drilled in an upper position of the ceiling H beams 102 and coupled thereto. Perforate the fastening hole 7d and the fastening hole 7e so as to correspond to each other by coupling the fastening hole 7d to the pair of fasteners 2, and form an insertion surface 5a having a c-shaped cross section in accordance with the outer circumferential shape of the H beam. On one side of the insertion surface 5a, the locking jaw 6 is formed to completely immerse the inside of the insertion surface 5a and completely fix the end of the H beam when the ceiling H beam 102 is used in engagement.

고정구(2)의 상부 즉 90° 각도로 꺽여진 부분은 적당히 절개하여 좌우로 벌려서 상부로 직립되게 구성하여 이에 온실의 환풍을 위하여 통상의 유리창을 고정하게 되는 것이다.The upper part of the fixture 2, that is, the portion bent at an angle of 90 ° is appropriately cut open to the left and right to be configured to be upright to fix the conventional glass window for the ventilation of the greenhouse.

또한 H빔의 중량이나 높이 및 크기등에 따라 고정구(1)의 크기나 경사면(3)의 각도를 조정하여 수직 H빔(101)에 결합하여 사용하는 경우 천정 H빔(102)을 결합하는 고정구(2)의 결합각도를 고정구(1)의 경사각도에 맞추어 다소 변경하면 되는 것이다.In addition, according to the weight, height, and size of the H-beam, the fixture of the ceiling H-beam 102 is combined when the size of the fixture 1 or the angle of the inclined surface 3 is used in combination with the vertical H-beam 101 ( What is necessary is just to change the coupling angle of 2) according to the inclination angle of the fixture 1 to some extent.

전술한 구조의 유리 온실 철구조물 H빔 연결부속에 의하여 작업성이 개선되고, 견고하고 내구성이 있는 유리 온실을 설치할 수 있으며, 이에 따른 작업기간의 단축 등 부가적인 장점이 실현된다.Glass greenhouse steel structure H-beam connection of the above-described structure improves workability, it is possible to install a durable and durable glass greenhouse, thereby realizing additional advantages such as shortening the working period.

당 분야에 통상의 지식을 가진자라면 첨부한 등록청구의 범위에 있어서 수정이나 변형이 가능하며, 첨부한 도면과 상술한 설명에 의해 본 발명의 원리가 제한되는 것은 아니다.Those skilled in the art can make modifications or variations in the scope of the appended claims, and the principles of the present invention are not limited by the accompanying drawings and the above description.

Claims (1)

수직 H빔(101)과 천정 H빔(102)을 용접하여 설치하는 것에 있어서, 일측면이 약 45°정도로 경사진 경사면(3)과, 단면이 ㄷ자 형상의 삽입면(5)에 체결공(7a, 7b)을 천공한 1쌍의 고정구(1)를 수직 H빔(101)의 상단에 천공된 체결공(7)에 ][자 형상의 요입부(4)가 구성되게 고정하여 상기 요입부(4)에 천정 H빔(102)을 고정하고, 단면이 ㄷ자 형상인 삽입면(5a)과 이의 일방에 걸림턱(6)을 형성한 1쌍의 고정구(2)를 천정 H빔(102)의 당접부위에 90° 각도로 결합한 것을 특징으로 하는 유리 온실 철구조물 H빔 연결부속.In welding and installing the vertical H-beam 101 and the ceiling H-beam 102, the fastening hole (3) and the inclined surface 3 inclined to about 45 degrees on one side and the insertion surface 5 of the U-shaped cross section ( The pair of fasteners 1 drilled through 7a and 7b is fixed to the fastening hole 7 drilled on the upper end of the vertical H beam 101 so that the [[shaped recessed indentation 4] is configured so that the recess is formed. The ceiling H beam 102 is fixed to the ceiling H beam 102, and a pair of fasteners 2 having a cross section having an U-shaped insertion surface 5a and a locking jaw 6 formed on one side thereof are provided. H-beam connection part of the glass greenhouse steel structure, characterized in that coupled to the contact portion of the 90 ° angle.
KR1019960031003A 1995-07-26 1996-07-29 The iron structure of the green house KR100224647B1 (en)

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