KR100213864B1 - Auxiliary lamp and control method for dead angle prevention of head lamp - Google Patents
Auxiliary lamp and control method for dead angle prevention of head lamp Download PDFInfo
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- KR100213864B1 KR100213864B1 KR1019950029669A KR19950029669A KR100213864B1 KR 100213864 B1 KR100213864 B1 KR 100213864B1 KR 1019950029669 A KR1019950029669 A KR 1019950029669A KR 19950029669 A KR19950029669 A KR 19950029669A KR 100213864 B1 KR100213864 B1 KR 100213864B1
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- headlight
- rotation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
- B60Q1/12—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position
- B60Q1/122—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position with electrical actuating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/0017—Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function
- B60Q1/0023—Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function the element being a sensor, e.g. distance sensor, camera
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/18—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights being additional front lights
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/10—Indexing codes relating to particular vehicle conditions
- B60Q2300/12—Steering parameters
- B60Q2300/122—Steering angle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/30—Indexing codes relating to the vehicle environment
- B60Q2300/31—Atmospheric conditions
- B60Q2300/314—Ambient light
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/30—Sensors
- B60Y2400/301—Sensors for position or displacement
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 자동차의 등(LIGHT)에 관한 것으로, 특히, 회전시 차량의 진행방향과 전조등의 조사방향이 불일치하므로 인해 발생하는 불빛의 사각지대를 해소하기 위해, 자동차 전조등의 점등상태를 검출하는 전조등상태검출부(10)와; 자동차가 회전할 경우 회전방향을 검출하는 회전방향검출부(20)와; 차량 외부위 밝기 정도를 검출하는 외부조도검출부(30)와; 자동차 회전시, 바퀴의 회전각도를 검출하는 회전각검출부(40)와; 차량의 속도 등을 검출하는 주행상태검출부(50)와: 자동차의 운행에 필요한 광량이 부족할 경우, 소정의 제어신호에 의해 점등되는 보조등(80)과; 소정의 제어신호를 인가받아 상기 보조등(80)의 점/소등을 제어하는 보조등제어부(70)와; 상기 전조등상태검출부(10)와, 회전방향검출부(20)와, 외부조도검출부(30)와, 회전각검출부(40)와, 주행상태검출부(50)의 출력단에 접속되어, 상기 전조등상태검출부(10)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 전조등이 점등요부를 검출하고, 상기 회전방향검출부(20)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 차량이 우측으로 회전하고 있는지? 좌측으로 회전하고 있는지를 판단하고, 상기 외부조도검출부(30)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 차량 외부의 밝기정도를 판단하고, 상기 회전각검출부(40)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 바퀴가 회전하는 각도를 검출하고, 상기 주행상태검출부(50)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 차량의 속도 등을 검출하여, 상기 보조등(80)의 점등 여부를 판단하고 판단된 결과에 상응하는 소정의 제어신호를 출력하는 마이컴(60)으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등과, 전조등의 점등 유무를 검출하여 전조등이 점등되었을 경우를 차량 외부가 어두운 상태라 판단하여, 차량이 회전상태인가를 지속적으로 검출하는 차량회전검출단계(100)와; 상기 차량회전검출단계(100)를 수행한 결과, 차량이 회전중임으로 판단됨에 따라 차량 외부의 조도를 검출하여 그 값이 차량이 주행하기에 적합한 소정의 값(A) 이상인가를 판단하는 외부조도검출단계(200)와; 상기 외부조도검출단계(200)를 수행한 결과, 검출된 차량 외부의 조도가 차량이 주행하기에 적합한 조도보다 크지 않으므로 인해, 바퀴의 회전각과 주행속도등을 검출하여 조향속도와 회전속도를 비교하여, 조향속도가 회전속도보다 클 경우에는 차량의 진행방향과 전조등의 불빛 방향이 거의 일치하는 것으로 판단하여 상기 차량회전검출단계(100)로 복귀하는 주행상태검출단계(300)와; 상기 주행상태검출단계(300)를 수행한 결과, 조향속도가 회전속도보다 작은 것으로 판단되므로 인해, 차량의 회전방향을 검출하여 해당되는 보조등을 점등시키는 보조등작동단계(400)를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등의 제어방법이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a light of a vehicle, and in particular, a headlight detecting a lighting state of a vehicle headlight in order to solve a blind spot of a light generated due to a mismatch between a traveling direction of a vehicle and an irradiation direction of a headlight. A state detection unit 10; A rotation direction detection unit 20 detecting a rotation direction when the vehicle rotates; An external illuminance detection unit 30 for detecting a degree of brightness on the outside of the vehicle; A rotation angle detector 40 which detects a rotation angle of the wheel when the vehicle is rotated; A driving state detection unit 50 for detecting the speed of the vehicle and the like: an auxiliary lamp 80 which is turned on by a predetermined control signal when the amount of light required for driving the vehicle is insufficient; An auxiliary light control unit 70 for controlling a dot / off of the auxiliary light by receiving a predetermined control signal; It is connected to the headlight state detection unit 10, the rotation direction detection unit 20, the external illuminance detection unit 30, the rotation angle detection unit 40, and the output end of the driving state detection unit 50, the headlight state detection unit ( Is the headlight turned on by analyzing the signal applied in step 10), and is the vehicle rotating to the right by analyzing the signal applied from the rotation direction detection unit 20? It is determined whether it is rotating to the left side, by analyzing the signal applied from the external illuminance detector 30 to determine the degree of brightness of the outside of the vehicle, and analyzing the signal applied from the rotation angle detector 40 to rotate the wheel Detects the angle, analyzes the signal applied from the driving state detection unit 50 to detect the speed of the vehicle, determines whether the auxiliary light 80 is turned on, and provides a predetermined control signal corresponding to the determined result. It is composed of a microcomputer 60 to output the blind spot prevention auxiliary light of the vehicle headlight, and whether the headlight is turned on by detecting the presence or absence of the headlight is judged that the exterior of the vehicle is dark, whether the vehicle is in a rotating state. Vehicle rotation detection step 100 for continuously detecting; As a result of performing the vehicle rotation detecting step 100, as the vehicle is determined to be rotating, an external illuminance detecting the illuminance of the outside of the vehicle and determining whether the value is greater than or equal to a predetermined value A suitable for driving the vehicle Detecting step 200; As a result of performing the external illuminance detection step 200, since the detected illuminance of the outside of the vehicle is not greater than the illuminance suitable for driving the vehicle, the rotation angle and the traveling speed of the wheel are detected to compare the steering speed and the rotation speed. When the steering speed is greater than the rotation speed, it is determined that the driving direction of the vehicle is substantially the same as the direction of the lights of the headlamp, and the driving state detection step 300 returns to the vehicle rotation detection step 100; As a result of performing the driving state detection step 300, the steering speed is determined to be smaller than the rotation speed, and thus, includes an auxiliary light operation step 400 for detecting a rotation direction of the vehicle and lighting a corresponding auxiliary light. It is a control method of the blind spot prevention auxiliary light of the vehicle headlight.
Description
제1도는 자동차의 회전시 발생하는 전조등의 사각지대를 나타낸 도면.1 is a view showing the blind spot of the headlight generated when the automobile rotates.
제2도는 본 발명 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등의 구성을 나타낸 블록도.2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the blind spot prevention auxiliary light of the vehicle headlight of the present invention.
제3도는 본 발명 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등의 설치위치를 나타낸 개략도.Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the installation position of the blind spot prevention auxiliary light of the vehicle headlight of the present invention.
제4도는 본 발명 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등의 제어방법을 나타낸 신호흐름도.Figure 4 is a signal flow diagram showing a control method of the blind spot preventing auxiliary light of the vehicle headlight of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings
10 : 전조등상태검출부 11 : 조도감지센서10: headlight state detection unit 11: illuminance sensor
20 : 회전방향검출부 30 : 외부조도검출부20: rotation direction detection unit 30: external roughness detection unit
40 : 회전각검출부 50 : 주행상태검출부40: rotation angle detection unit 50: driving state detection unit
60 : 마이컴 70 : 보조등제어부60: microcomputer 70: auxiliary light control unit
80 : 보조등 100 : 차량회전검출단계80: auxiliary light 100: vehicle rotation detection step
200 : 외부조도검출단계 300 : 주행상태검출단계200: external illuminance detection step 300: driving state detection step
400 : 보조등작동단계400: auxiliary light operation stage
본 발명은 자동차의 등(LIGHT)에 관한 것으로, 특히, 회전시 차량의 진행방향과 전조등의 조사방향이 불일치하므로 이로인해 발생하는 불빛의 사각지대를 해소하기 위해, 자동차의 선두 좌/우 끝단에 소정의 설치각도를 가지며, 소정의 제어신호에 의해 점등되는 보조등을 설치한 후, 주변의 조도나 자동차의 회전정도 등에 따라 상기 좌/우측의 보조등을 선택적으로 점등시키므로써 차량 회전시 발생하는 전조등의 사각지대를 없앨 수 있는 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등 및 제어방법에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle's LIGHT, and in particular, in order to solve blind spots of lights generated due to a mismatch between the traveling direction of the vehicle and the headlight irradiation direction. After installing an auxiliary lamp having a predetermined installation angle and lighting by a predetermined control signal, the left / right auxiliary lamps are selectively turned on according to the ambient illuminance or the degree of rotation of the vehicle. The present invention relates to a blind spot prevention auxiliary lamp and a control method of a headlamp of an automobile that can eliminate blind spots of a headlamp.
주지하다시피, 자동차 전도등은, 차량의 선두 좌/우측에 위치하여, 야간 운전시나 기타 필요시 라이트 스위치를 조작하여 점/소등시켰다.As is well known, the vehicle conduction lamp is located at the front left / right of the vehicle, and the light switch is turned on / off at night driving or when necessary.
그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 장치에 있어서는, 전조등이 차량의 일정위치에 고정되어, 차량의 주행방향과 평행하게 불빛을 비추므로 이로인해 회전시 진행하고자 하는 위치를 비출 수 없다는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the conventional apparatus as described above, the headlamp is fixed to a certain position of the vehicle, there is a problem that can not illuminate the position to proceed during rotation because the light shines in parallel with the running direction of the vehicle.
이를 다시 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This will be described in detail as follows.
제1도는 차량이 우회전할 경우를 나타낸 것으로, 도면에서 보는 바와 같이, 차량의 진행방향과 전조등의 불빛 방향이 불일치해 진행하고자 하는 전방상황을 알수 없게 된다. 즉, 전조등이 조사되는 방향은, 굴곡된 도로의 곡률에 접선하는 접선방향이 되며(가), 자동차가 진행하는 방향은 굴곡된 도로의 곡률에 평행한 선(나)이 되어 자동차가 진행하는 전방에 대해 충분한 불빛을 비출수 없게 된다(이를 전조등의 사각지대 현상이라 함).FIG. 1 illustrates a case in which the vehicle turns right. As shown in the drawing, the driving direction of the vehicle and the direction of the lights of the headlamp are inconsistent, so that it is impossible to know the forward situation to proceed. That is, the direction in which the headlight is irradiated is the tangential direction tangential to the curvature of the curved road (a), and the direction in which the car travels is a line parallel to the curvature of the curved road (b) You will not be able to shed enough light on (this is called the blind spot phenomenon of headlights).
또한, 상기와 같은 전조등의 사각지대 현상은 도로의 굴곡이 심할수록 더욱 뚜렷해져 전방에 대한 시야를 가리게 되어 안전운전을 저해한다는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the blind spot phenomenon of the headlamp as described above has a problem that the more the bend of the road becomes more pronounced to obscure the view of the front to inhibit safe driving.
본 발명의 목적은 상기와 같은 종래 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 특히, 차량의 진행방향에 대해 소정의 각도를 가지며, 자동차의 선두 좌/우측 끝단에 설치되어 도로 주변의 조도나 자동차의 회전정도 등에 따라 상기 좌/우측의 보조등을 선택적으로 점등시키므로써 차량 회전시 발생하는 전조등의 사각지대를 없앨 수 있는 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등을 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, in particular, having a predetermined angle with respect to the traveling direction of the vehicle, is installed at the leading left / right end of the vehicle, such as illuminance around the road or the degree of rotation of the vehicle, etc. Accordingly, by selectively turning on the left and right side auxiliary lights to provide a blind spot prevention light of the vehicle headlight that can eliminate the blind spots of the headlight generated when the vehicle rotates.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 상기 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등을 제어하는 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등의 제어방법을 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method of a blind spot prevention assist lamp of an automobile headlight for controlling the blind spot prevention assist light of the vehicle headlight.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등은 , 제2도에서 도시되는 바와 같이, 자동차 전조등의 점등상태를 검출하는 전조등상태검출부(10)와; 자동차가 회전할 경우 회전방향을 검출하는 회전방향검출부(20)와; 차량 외부위 밝기 정도를 검출하는 외부조도검출부(30)와; 자동차 회전시, 바퀴의 회전각도를 검출하는 회전각검출부(40)와; 차량이 속도 등을 검출하는 주행상태검출부(50)와; 자동차의 운행에 필요한 광량이 부족할 경우, 소정의 제어신호에 의해 점등되는 보조등(80)과; 소정의 제어신호를 인가받아 상기 보조등(80)의 점/소등을 제어하는 보조등제어부(70)와; 상기 전조등상태검출부(10)와, 회전방향검출부(20)와, 외부조도검출부(30)와, 회전각검출부(40)와, 주행상태검출부(50)의 출력단에 접속되어, 상기 전조등상태검출부(10)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 전조등의 점등여부를 검출하고, 상기 회전방향검출부(20)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 차량이 우측으로 회전하고 있는지? 좌측으로 회전하고 있는지를 판단하고, 상기 외부조도검출부(30)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 차량 외부의 밝기정도를 판단하고, 상기 회전각검출부(40)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 바퀴가 회전하는 각도를 검출하고, 상기 주행상태검출부(50)에서 인가되는 신호를 분석하여 차량의 속도 등을 검출하여, 상기 보조등(80)의 점등 여부를 판단하고 판단된 결과에 상응하는 소정의 제어신호를 출력하는 마이컴(60)으로 구성됨을 그 기술적 구성상의 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the blind spot preventing auxiliary light of the automobile headlight of the present invention includes a headlight state detection unit 10 for detecting a lighting state of the automobile headlight as shown in FIG. 2; A rotation direction detection unit 20 detecting a rotation direction when the vehicle rotates; An external illuminance detection unit 30 for detecting a degree of brightness on the outside of the vehicle; A rotation angle detector 40 which detects a rotation angle of the wheel when the vehicle is rotated; A driving state detection unit 50 in which the vehicle detects a speed or the like; When the amount of light required for driving of the vehicle is insufficient, the auxiliary lamp 80 is turned on by a predetermined control signal; An auxiliary light control unit 70 for controlling a dot / off of the auxiliary light by receiving a predetermined control signal; It is connected to the headlight state detection unit 10, the rotation direction detection unit 20, the external illuminance detection unit 30, the rotation angle detection unit 40, and the output end of the driving state detection unit 50, the headlight state detection unit ( 10) Is the headlight turned on by analyzing the signal applied from the headlight and analyzing the signal applied from the rotation direction detection unit 20? It is determined whether it is rotating to the left side, by analyzing the signal applied from the external illuminance detector 30 to determine the degree of brightness of the outside of the vehicle, and analyzing the signal applied from the rotation angle detector 40 to rotate the wheel Detects the angle, analyzes the signal applied from the driving state detection unit 50 to detect the speed of the vehicle, determines whether the auxiliary light 80 is turned on, and provides a predetermined control signal corresponding to the determined result. It is characterized by the technical configuration that the output is composed of a microcomputer (60).
또한, 상기 회전각검출부(40)는, 차량의 진행방향을 조향하는 핸들(HANDLE)(미도시)의 조향에 따른 각도의 변화를 검출할 수 있도록, 핸들의 축(미도시)에 수직으로, 다수개의 구멍이 형성된 슬릿(SLIT)원판(미도시)이 설치되고, 이 핸들 축에 평행하도록 포토 트랜지스터(PHOTO TRANSISTOR)의 발광부(미도시)와 수광부(미도시)를 설치하여, 핸들의 조향에 따라 회전되는 슬릿원판의 구멍을 통과하는 빛에 의한 펄스수를 계수하므로써 핸들의 회전각을 검출하고, 이 검출된 핸들의 회전각으로써 바퀴의 회전각을 검출할 수 있도록 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the rotation angle detector 40 is perpendicular to the axis (not shown) of the steering wheel so that the angle change according to the steering of the steering wheel HANDLE (not shown) for steering the traveling direction of the vehicle can be detected. A slit disc (not shown) having a plurality of holes is provided, and a light emitting portion (not shown) and a light receiving portion (not shown) of a phototransistor are arranged so as to be parallel to the handle axis, and the handle is steered. It is characterized in that it is configured to detect the rotation angle of the handle by counting the number of pulses by the light passing through the hole of the slit disc rotated according to, and the rotation angle of the wheel by the detected rotation angle of the handle.
또한 상기 보조등(80)은 , 자동차의 선두 좌/우 끝단인 전조등의 외각에 설치되어, 자동차의 진행방향에 대해 오른쪽으로 편이된 불빛의 각도를 갖는 오른쪽보조등(81)과, 자동차의 진행방향에 대해 왼쪽으로 편이된 불빛의 각도를 갖는 왼쪽보조등(82)으로 구성됨을 그 기술적 구성상의 특징으로 한다.In addition, the auxiliary lamp 80 is installed on the outer shell of the headlamps which are the leading left and right ends of the vehicle, and the right auxiliary lamp 81 having the angle of the light shifted to the right with respect to the traveling direction of the vehicle, and the progress of the vehicle. It is characterized in that the technical configuration consists of a left side auxiliary light 82 having an angle of light shifted to the left with respect to the direction.
또한, 상기 외부조도검출부(30)는, 상기 오른쪽보조등(81)과 왼쪽보조등(82)의 좌우에 설치됨이 바람직하다.In addition, the external illuminance detection unit 30 is preferably installed on the left and right of the right auxiliary light 81 and the left auxiliary light 82.
상기 외부조도검출부(30)는, 차량 주변의 밝기를 검출하는 CdS 광도전 셀로 구성됨이 바람직하다.The external illuminance detection unit 30 is preferably composed of a CdS photoconductive cell for detecting the brightness of the surroundings of the vehicle.
한편, 본 발명 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등의 제어방법은, 제4도에서 도시되는 바와 같이, 전조등의 점등 유무를 검출하여 전조등이 점등되었을 경우를 차량 외부가 어두운 상태라 판단하여, 차량이 회전상태인가를 지속적으로 검출하는 차량회전검출단계(100)와; 상기 차량회전검출단계(100)를 수행한 결과, 차량이 회전중임으로 판단됨에 따라 차량 외부의 조도를 검출하여 그 값이 차량이 주행하기에 적합한 소정의 값(A) 이상인가를 판단하는 외부조도검출단계(200)와; 상기 외부조도검출단계(200)를 수행한 결과, 검출된 차량 외부의 조도가 차량이 주행하기에 적합한 조도보다 크지 않음으로 인해, 바퀴의 회전각과 주행속등을 검출하여 조향속도와 회전속도를 비교하여, 조향속도가 회전속도보다 클 경우에는 차량의 진행방향과 전조등의 불빛 방향이 거의 일치하는 것으로 판단하여 상기 차량회전검출단계(100)로 복귀하는 주행상태검출단계(300)와; 상기 주행상태검출단계(300)를 수행한 결과, 조향속도가 회전속도보다 작은 것으로 판단되므로 인해, 차량의 회전방향을 검출하여 해당되는 보조등을 점등시키는 보조등작동단계(400)를 포함하여 구성됨을 그 기술적 구성상의 특징으로 한다.On the other hand, according to the control method of the blind spot prevention auxiliary light of the vehicle headlight of the present invention, as shown in FIG. A vehicle rotation detection step 100 for continuously detecting whether the rotation state is present; As a result of performing the vehicle rotation detecting step 100, as the vehicle is determined to be rotating, an external illuminance detecting the illuminance of the outside of the vehicle and determining whether the value is greater than or equal to a predetermined value A suitable for driving the vehicle Detecting step 200; As a result of performing the external illuminance detection step 200, since the detected illuminance of the outside of the vehicle is not greater than the illuminance suitable for driving the vehicle, the rotation angle and the driving speed of the wheel are detected to compare the steering speed and the rotation speed. When the steering speed is greater than the rotation speed, it is determined that the driving direction of the vehicle is substantially the same as the direction of the lights of the headlamp, and the driving state detection step 300 returns to the vehicle rotation detection step 100; As a result of performing the driving state detection step 300, the steering speed is determined to be smaller than the rotation speed, and thus, includes an auxiliary light operation step 400 for detecting a rotation direction of the vehicle and lighting a corresponding auxiliary light. It is characterized by the technical configuration.
또한, 상기 보조등작동단계(400)는, 자동차 핸들의 조향방향을 검출하여 자동차의 회전방향을 판단하는 회전방향검출단계(410)와; 상기 회전방향검출단계(410)를 수행한 결과, 자동차의 회전방향이 왼쪽으로 판명됨에 따라 왼쪽보조등(82)을 회전이 끝날때까지 점등시키는 왼쪽보조등작동단계(420)와; 상기 회전방향검출단계(410)을 수행한 결과, 자동차의 회전방향이 오른쪽으로 판명됨에 따라 오른쪽보조등(81)을 회전이 끝날때까지 점등시키는 오른쪽 보조등작동단계(430)를 포함하여 구성됨을 그 기술적 구성상의 특징으로 한다.In addition, the auxiliary lamp operation step 400, the rotation direction detection step of detecting the steering direction of the vehicle steering wheel to determine the rotation direction of the vehicle (410); As a result of performing the rotation direction detection step 410, as the rotation direction of the car turns to the left, the left auxiliary light operation step 420 of turning on the left auxiliary light 82 until the end of the rotation; As a result of performing the rotation direction detection step 410, as the rotation direction of the vehicle is determined to the right, and comprises a right auxiliary light operation step 430 for turning on the right auxiliary light 81 until the end of the rotation The technical configuration features.
이하, 상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등 및 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등의 제어방법의 작용 및 효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operation and effects of the control method of the blind spot prevention assistance lamp of the present invention headlamp and the blind spot prevention aid lamp of the automobile headlamp configured as described above will be described in detail.
차량이 운행 되면, 마이컴(60)은 상기 전조등상태검출부(10)와 회전방향검출부(20)에서 인가되는 신호를 검출하여 전조등의 점등상태와 자동차의 회전상태를 검출하는 차량회전검출단계(100)을 수행하게 된다. 여기서, 전조등의 점등 유/무를 검출하는 이유는, 전조등이 전조된 상태 이후에야 보조등이 필요한 것이기 때문이다. 즉, 전조등은 어두울 경우에야 비로서 상시적으로 켜게 되는 것으로 본 발명의 보조등은 전조등의 부족한 광량을 보충하기 위한 것이기 때문이다.When the vehicle is driven, the microcomputer 60 detects signals applied from the headlight state detecting unit 10 and the rotation direction detecting unit 20 to detect the lighting state of the headlight and the rotation state of the vehicle 100. Will be performed. Here, the reason for detecting whether the headlight is on or off is that the auxiliary light is necessary only after the headlight is rolled. In other words, the headlight is always turned on only when it is dark because the auxiliary lamp of the present invention is to compensate for the insufficient amount of light of the headlight.
한편, 전조등이 점등된 상태에서 차량이 회전하게 되면, 마이컴(60)은, 상기 외부조도검출부(30)에서 인가되는 신호를 검출하여 차량 외부의 조도가 보조등 없이도 운행이 가능한 조도(A)에 비해 큰지 작은지를 판단하는 상기 외부조도검출단계(200)를 수행하게 된다.On the other hand, when the vehicle is rotated while the headlights are turned on, the microcomputer 60 detects a signal applied from the external illuminance detection unit 30 to the illuminance A where the illuminance outside the vehicle can be operated without an auxiliary light. The external illuminance detection step 200 to determine whether the comparison is large or small.
또한, 상기 외부조도검출단계(200)에서 검출된 차량 외부의 조도가 차량이 주행하기에 적합한 조도(A)보다 크지 않을 경우에는, 상기 회전각검출부(40)와 주행상태검출부(50)를 사용하여 바퀴의 회전각이나 주행속도등을 검출하여 조향속도가 회전속도보다 큰것인가를 검출하는 상기 주행상태검출단계(300)를 수행하게 된다.In addition, when the illuminance outside the vehicle detected in the external illuminance detecting step 200 is not greater than the illuminance A suitable for driving the vehicle, the rotation angle detecting unit 40 and the driving state detecting unit 50 are used. The driving state detection step 300 for detecting whether the steering speed is greater than the rotation speed by detecting the rotation angle or the traveling speed of the wheel is performed.
이때, 조향속도가 회전속도보다 클 경우에는 차량의 진행방향과 전조등의 불빛방향이 거의 일치하는 것으로 판단하여 상기 차량회전검출단계(100)로 복귀를 하여 다음의 회전을 기다리고, 그렇지 않을 경우에는 상기 보조등작동단계(400)를 수행하여 차량의 회전방향을 검출하고 이에 따라 상기 왼쪽보조등(82)이나 오른쪽보조등(81)을 점등시켜 주행하는 방향을 비추게 되는 것이다.At this time, when the steering speed is greater than the rotation speed, the driving direction and the headlight direction of the headlight are determined to be substantially the same, and the vehicle rotation detection step 100 is returned to wait for the next rotation. By performing the auxiliary lamp operation step 400 to detect the rotational direction of the vehicle accordingly to illuminate the driving direction by turning on the left side light 82 or the right side light 81.
이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명 자동차 전조등의 사각지대 방지 보조등 및 그 제어방법은 특히, 차량의 진행방향에 대해 소정의 각도를 가지며, 자동차의 선두 좌/우 끝단에 설치되어 도로 주변의 조도나 자동차의 회전정도 등에 따라 상기 좌/우측의 보조등을 선택적으로 점등시키므로써 차량 회전시 발생하는 전조등의 사각지대를 없앨 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, the blind spot preventing auxiliary light of the headlamp of the present invention and a control method thereof have a predetermined angle with respect to the traveling direction of the vehicle, and are installed at the leading left / right end of the vehicle to provide illumination around the road. By selectively turning on the left / right side auxiliary lights according to the degree of rotation of the vehicle is a very useful invention that can eliminate the blind spot of the headlamp generated when the vehicle rotates.
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KR20040009276A (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-01-31 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | Reflecter Movable Headlight Apparatus with Assistance Lamp and Controlling Method for the Same |
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KR970015203A (en) | 1997-04-28 |
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