KR100189188B1 - Child protecting method - Google Patents
Child protecting method Download PDFInfo
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- KR100189188B1 KR100189188B1 KR1019960058527A KR19960058527A KR100189188B1 KR 100189188 B1 KR100189188 B1 KR 100189188B1 KR 1019960058527 A KR1019960058527 A KR 1019960058527A KR 19960058527 A KR19960058527 A KR 19960058527A KR 100189188 B1 KR100189188 B1 KR 100189188B1
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- temperature
- child
- vehicle
- sensor
- weight
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
- B60H1/00742—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models by detection of the vehicle occupants' presence; by detection of conditions relating to the body of occupants, e.g. using radiant heat detectors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
- B60H1/00757—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models by the input of sound, e.g. by using a voice synthesizer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H1/00885—Controlling the flow of heating or cooling liquid, e.g. valves or pumps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
- E05F15/75—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects responsive to the weight or other physical contact of a person or object
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/30—Sensors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/30—Sensors
- B60Y2400/302—Temperature sensors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법에 관한 것으로, 종래의 자동차는 실내의 정숙과 일정온도를 유지하려는 외부와의 차단효과(도어의 잠금과 창문의 닫힘)가 역효과로 발생하여 차실내의 온도가 급격히 상승함에 따른 별다른 보호장치가 없었으며, 이로인한 위험상황에서 해결책을 강구할 수 없는 어린아이에게는 안전뿐아니라 목숨까지도 위협되는 커다란 문제점이 있었다.The present invention relates to a method for protecting a child according to an increase in a room temperature of a car. In a conventional car, a car blocking effect (door lock and window closing) of the outside to maintain a quiet temperature and a constant temperature occurs due to an adverse effect. There was no protection as the temperature of the room drastically increased, and there was a big problem that threatened not only safety but also life for a child who could not find a solution in this situation.
이에, 본 발명은 예시도면 도 1 및 도 2 에서와 같이 온도감지 센서(10)는 차실내 상부 인패널에 부착되어 차실내의 현재 실내온도(Tr)를 검출하고, 체중감지 센서(12)는 시트쿠션에 부착되어 현재 감지된 체중(Tp)을 검출하며, 음성감지 센서(14)는 어린아이의 울음소리를 감지하여 그 신호가 컨트롤유니트(16)로 입력되면 컨트롤유니트(16)는 상기 실내온도(Tr)와 현재 체중(Tp)과 어린아이의 울음소리를 비교판단하며, 시동장치(24)를 제어함과 동시에 에어컨이 작동하도록 에어컨 장치(20)를 제어하고 창문이 열리도록 파워원도우 장치(22)를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법임.Accordingly, the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the temperature sensor 10 is attached to the upper panel in the interior of the vehicle detects the current room temperature (Tr) in the interior, the weight sensor 12 is Attached to the seat cushion to detect the currently detected weight (Tp), the voice sensor 14 detects the cry of the child and the signal is input to the control unit 16, the control unit 16 is the room Compare the temperature (Tr) and the current weight (Tp) and the crying sound of the child, and controls the starter 24 and at the same time control the air conditioning device 20 to operate the air conditioner power window device to open the window The child protection method according to the room temperature rise of the vehicle, characterized in that to control (22).
Description
본 발명은 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 자동차의 실내온도를 내려주기 위하여 에어컨을 작동시키고 파워윈도우가 자동으로 열리는 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for protecting a child according to an increase in a room temperature of a car, and more particularly, to a method for protecting a child according to an increase in a room temperature of a car in which an air conditioner is operated and a power window is automatically opened to lower the room temperature of the car. It is about.
일반적으로 자동차는 도어와 창문이 완전히 잠길 경우에는 외부와의 방음이 완전히 이루어져 소음이 차단되며, 또한 외부로부터 공기의 유입이 차단되어 차량이 주행 할 때 차실내는 정숙한 상태가 유지되고 차실내의 온도가 에어컨이나 온풍기에 의해서 일정온도를 유지할 수 있는 것이다.In general, when the door and the window are completely locked, the sound is completely blocked by the outside and the noise is blocked. Also, the inflow of air from the outside is blocked, so that the interior of the car is kept quiet while the vehicle is running. The temperature can be maintained at a constant temperature by air conditioners or hot air fans.
그러나, 이러한 상태로 차량을 오랫동안 햇빛이 비치는 곳에 방치하면, 차량의 실내는 온도가 급격히 상승하게 된다.However, if the vehicle is left in the sunlight for a long time in this state, the temperature of the interior of the vehicle increases rapidly.
운전자는 운전습관상 차에서 내릴 경우에는 창문을 잠그고 도어를 잠그게 되는 데, 이러한 습관으로 인하여 운전자와 같이 동승한 어린아이를 차실내에 두고 내릴 경우도 마찬가지로 창문을 잠그거나 도어를 잠그게 된다.The driver locks the window and locks the door when getting out of the vehicle. According to this habit, the driver locks the window or locks the door even when leaving a child, like a driver, in the cabin.
이때, 행위능력과 판단능력이 없는 어린아이들은 실내의 공기가 외부와의 차단으로 인하여 급겹히 상승하는데 따른 예상치 못한 사고로 신문지상이나 매스컴을 통하여 보도되기도 하였다.At this time, young children who were not capable of acting and judging were reported through the newspaper or the media as an unexpected accident due to the sudden rise of indoor air due to the blocking of the outside.
그러나, 상술된 바와 같이 종래의 자동차는 실내의 정숙과 일정온도를 유지하려는 외부와의 차단효과가 역효과로 발생하여 차실내의 온도가 급격히 상승함에 따른 별다른 보호장치가 없었으며, 이로인한 위험상황에서 해결책을 강구할 수 없는 어린아이에게는 안전뿐아니라 목숨까지도 위협되는 커다란 문제점이 있었다.However, as described above, the conventional vehicle has no adverse protection device due to the quiet effect of the interior and the blocking effect from the outside trying to maintain a constant temperature due to the rapid rise in the temperature in the interior of the vehicle. There was a big problem that threatened not only safety but also life for a child who could not find a solution.
이에 본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술이 지닌 문제점을 해소시키기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 자동차에 어린아이가 탑승하고 있을 때 차실내의 온도가 올라갈 경우에 차실내 온도를 내려주기 위하여 에어컨을 작동시키고 파워윈도우가 자동으로 열려서 차실내의 온도를 적정온도로 내려주는 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법 제공하는데 발명의 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, the air conditioner to operate the air conditioner to lower the interior temperature when the temperature rises in the interior of the vehicle when a child is in the car and the power window is An object of the present invention is to provide a method for protecting a child according to an increase in the indoor temperature of a car that automatically opens to lower the temperature in the cabin to an appropriate temperature.
상기와 같은 목적을 실현하기 위한 본 발명은 온도감지 센서는 차실내 상부 인패널에 부착되어 차실내의 현재 실내온도를 검출하고, 체중감지 센서는 시트쿠션에 부착되어 현재 감지된 체중을 검출하며, 음성감지 센서는 어린아이의 울음소리를 감지하여 그 신호가 컨트롤유니트로 입력되면 컨트롤유니트는 상기 실내온도와 현재 체중과 어린아이의 울음소리를 비교판단하며, 시동장치를 제어함과 동시에 에어컨이 작동하도록 에어컨 장치를 제어하고 창문이 열리도록 파워원도우 장치를 제어하는 것이다.The present invention for realizing the above object is a temperature sensor is attached to the upper in-panel to detect the current room temperature inside the vehicle, the weight sensor is attached to the seat cushion to detect the currently detected weight, The voice sensor detects the crying sound of the child and when the signal is input to the control unit, the control unit compares the indoor temperature with the current weight and the crying sound of the child, controls the starter, and simultaneously operates the air conditioner. To control the air conditioning system and the power window system to open the windows.
따라서, 본 발명은 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법으로 차동차의 실내온도가 일정온도 이상으로 상승할 경우 차실내에 사람이 탑승한 것을 감지하여 창문을 열고 에어컨을 작동시킴으로 행위능력과 판단능력이 없는 어린아이를 차실내의 온도상승으로 인한 위험한 상황에서 보호할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, according to the present invention, when the indoor temperature of the differential vehicle rises above a certain temperature as a method for protecting children according to the increase of the indoor temperature of the vehicle, the acting ability and the judgment ability by detecting the presence of a person in the cabin and opening the window and operating the air conditioner. It is possible to protect a child without a dangerous situation caused by the temperature rise in the cabin.
도 1 은 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법의 구성도,1 is a block diagram of a child protection method according to the increase in the room temperature of the car,
도 2 는 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법의 시스템 제어 흐름도이다.2 is a system control flowchart of the child protection method according to the increase in the room temperature of the vehicle.
도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10 - 온도감지 센서, 12 - 체중감지 센서,10-temperature sensor, 12-weight sensor,
14 - 음성감지 센서, 16 - 컨트롤유니트,14-voice sensor, 16-control unit,
18 - 음성인식 장치, 20 - 에어컨 장치,18-voice recognition device, 20-air conditioning device,
22 - 파워윈도우 제어장치, 24 - 시동장치.22-power window control, 24-starter.
이하 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 구성과 작용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명은 온도감지 센서(10)는 차실내 상부 인패널에 부착되어 차실내의 현재 실내온도(Tr)를 검출하고, 체중감지 센서(12)는 시트쿠션에 부착되어 현재 감지된 체중(Tp)을 검출하며, 음성감지 센서(14)는 어린아이의 울음소리를 감지하여 그 신호가 컨트롤유니트(16)로 입력되면 컨트롤유니트(16)는 상기 실내온도(Tr)와 현재 체중(Tp)과 어린아이의 울음소리를 비교판단하며, 시동장치(24)를 제어함과 동시에 에어컨이 작동하도록 에어컨 장치(20)를 제어하고 창문이 열리도록 파워원도우 장치(22)를 제어하는 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법이다.In the present invention, the temperature sensor 10 is attached to the upper in-panel in the vehicle to detect the current room temperature Tr in the vehicle, and the weight sensor 12 is attached to the seat cushion to detect the current body weight Tp. The voice detection sensor 14 detects the crying sound of the child and when the signal is input to the control unit 16, the control unit 16 receives the room temperature Tr and the current weight Tp and the young. To compare the crying of the child, and to control the starter 24 and at the same time to control the air conditioner 20 to operate the air conditioner and to control the power window device 22 to open the window to increase the room temperature of the car This is how to protect children.
예시도면 도 1 은 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법의 구성도로서, 그 구성은 후술되는 바와 같다.Exemplary Drawings FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a child protection method according to an increase in an indoor temperature of a vehicle, the configuration of which will be described later.
온도감지 센서(10)는 차실내의 현재 온도를 검출하는 것으로, 차실내의 상부 루프 인패널에 장착되어 차실내에서 제일 더운 공기를 감지하여 컨트롤유니트(16)의 입력부로 전달하게 된다.The temperature sensor 10 detects the current temperature in the vehicle interior, and is mounted on the upper roof in-panel of the vehicle interior to sense the hottest air in the vehicle interior and transmit it to the input unit of the control unit 16.
상기 컨트롤유니트(16)에 설정된 현재온도의 기준값은 40℃로 온도감지 센서(10)에서 검출되는 현재 차실내의 온도(Tr)가 기준값보다 높을 경우에 다음공정을 수행하게 된다.The reference value of the present temperature set in the control unit 16 is 40 ° C. and the next process is performed when the current temperature Tr in the vehicle interior detected by the temperature sensor 10 is higher than the reference value.
또한, 체중감지 센서(12)는 차실내에 사람이 타고 있는지를 감지하는 것으로, 시트쿠션에 체중감지 센서(12)를 설치하여 사람의 현재체중(Tp)을 검출하고, 상기 검출된 값은 데이터화되어 컨트롤유니트(16)의 입력부로 전달하는 것이다.In addition, the weight sensor 12 detects whether a person is riding in the vehicle, and installs a weight sensor 12 on the seat cushion to detect the current body weight Tp of the person, and the detected value is converted into data. It is transmitted to the input unit of the control unit 16.
상기 컨트롤유니트(16)는 감지된 현재체중(Tp)과 설정된 성인체중의 평균치(Ta)를 비교판단하여 다음공정을 수행하게 되는 것이다.The control unit 16 performs a next process by comparing the detected current weight Tp with the average value Ta of the set adult weight.
그러나, 상기 체중감지 센서(12)는 단순히 체중을 감지하는 것으로 무거운 짐과 어린아이의 체중을 분별할 능력이 없고, 이로인한 시스템이 오동작 할 우려가 있는 것이다.However, the weight sensor 12 does not have the ability to distinguish the weight of a heavy load and a child by simply sensing the weight, which may cause the system to malfunction.
음성감지 센서(14)는 어린아이의 울음소리를 감지하는 것으로 마이크를 통하여 울음소리가 입력되면 음성인식 장치는 이를 판단하여 컨트롤유니트(16)에 전달하게 되는 것이다.The voice sensor 14 detects the crying sound of the child, and when the crying sound is input through the microphone, the voice recognition device determines this and transmits it to the control unit 16.
상기한 음성감지 센서(14)는 사람이 차실내에 승차했는지를 감지하는 체중감지 센서(12)가 무거운짐과 어린아이의 체중을 판별하지 못하는데 따른 오판을 방지하는 장치이다.The voice sensor 14 is a device that prevents a misunderstanding caused by the weight sensor 12, which detects whether or not a person rides in a vehicle, does not discriminate heavy load and the weight of a child.
예시도면 도 2 는 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법의 시스템 제어 흐름도로서, 상세한 셜명은 후술되는 바와 같다.Exemplary Drawings FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a system control of a child protection method according to an increase in an indoor temperature of a vehicle.
본 발명의 온도감지 센서(10)에서 검출된 현재온도(Tr)는 40℃이상에서 다음동작을 수행하고 체중감지 센서(12)에서 검출된 현재체중(Tp)은 컨트롤유니트(16)에 내장된 성인체중의 평균치(Ta)와 비교되어 다음동작이 수행되는 것이다.The present temperature Tr detected by the temperature sensor 10 of the present invention performs the following operation at 40 ° C. or higher, and the present weight Tp detected by the weight sensor 12 is embedded in the control unit 16. The next operation is performed by comparing with the average weight Ta of the adult body weight.
상술된 바와 같이 어린아이의 탑승여부를 판단하는 방법은 체중감지 센서(12)와 음성감지 센서(14)에 의해서 이루어지며, 체중감지에 대한 오동작을 방지하기 위한 음성감지 센서(14)는 어린아이가 밀폐된 공간에서 일정온도 이상으로 온도가 상승하면 답답함을 이기지 못하여 울게되는 울음소리를 감지하는 것이다.As described above, the method of determining whether or not the child is boarded is made by the weight sensor 12 and the voice sensor 14, the voice sensor 14 for preventing the malfunction of the weight sensor is a child If the temperature rises above a certain temperature in a confined space, it is to detect the crying sound that does not overcome the frustration.
이러한 어린아이의 울음소리는 음성인식장치(18)에 의해서 감지되어 컨트롤유니트(16)는 자동차의 시동장치를 온시키는 제어신호를 보내게 된다.The cry of the child is detected by the voice recognition device 18, the control unit 16 is to send a control signal to turn on the starter of the vehicle.
이로써, 파워윈도우가 작동하여 차량의 창문이 열리고 에어컨 장치가 작동하게 되며, 상기한 에어컨의 작동은 온도감지 센서(10)가 차실내의 온도를 검출하여 일정온도 이하로 내려갈 때까지 지속적으로 수행하게 되고 일정온도 이하로 온도가 떨어지면 에어컨을 오프시키는 것이다.As a result, the power window is operated to open the window of the vehicle and the air conditioner is operated. The operation of the air conditioner is continuously performed until the temperature sensor 10 detects the temperature in the cabin and falls below a predetermined temperature. If the temperature drops below a certain temperature, the air conditioner is turned off.
또한, 본 발명은 체중감지 센서(12)에 의해서 감지된 값이 성인체중의 평균치(Ta)를 넘어서게 되면 차실내에 사람이 탑승한 것으로 인식하여 차실내의 온도가 일정온도 이하로 내려갈 때까지 에어컨을 작동시켜 주어 차실내를 쾌적한 상태로 유지시켜 주는 것이다.In addition, according to the present invention, when the value detected by the weight sensor 12 exceeds the average value Ta of the adult weight, a person is recognized as being in the vehicle and the air conditioner is cooled until the temperature in the vehicle is lowered below a certain temperature. By operating the will keep the interior in a comfortable state.
상술된 바와 같이 본 발명은 자동차의 실내온도 상승에 따른 어린이 보호방법으로 차동차의 실내온도가 일정온도 이상으로 상승할 경우 차실내에 사람이 탑승한 것을 감지하여 창문이 열리고 에어컨이 작동됨으로 행위능력과 판단능력이 없는 어린아이를 차실내의 온도상승으로 인한 위험한 상황에서 보호할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, when the indoor temperature of the differential vehicle rises above a certain temperature as a method for protecting a child according to the increase in the indoor temperature of the vehicle, a window is opened and the air conditioner is activated by detecting that a person is in the cabin. It is effective to protect children who do not have judgment ability in dangerous situations caused by temperature rise in the cabin.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960058527A KR100189188B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | Child protecting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960058527A KR100189188B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | Child protecting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19980039503A KR19980039503A (en) | 1998-08-17 |
| KR100189188B1 true KR100189188B1 (en) | 1999-06-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019960058527A KR100189188B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | Child protecting method |
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| Country | Link |
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| KR (1) | KR100189188B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109945419A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-28 | 南昌市量源智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic control system of air conditioner |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101034018B1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2011-05-11 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Safety control device of vehicle and method thereof |
| KR102500852B1 (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2023-02-17 | (주)테크윙 | Control apparatus for vehicle |
-
1996
- 1996-11-27 KR KR1019960058527A patent/KR100189188B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109945419A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-28 | 南昌市量源智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic control system of air conditioner |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR19980039503A (en) | 1998-08-17 |
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