KR0168085B1 - Door opening device of a refrigerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cylindrical compound cooling absorption air-conditioner, and in particular, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are arranged concentrically with each other at a predetermined distance, and the heat pipe is horizontally arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, Cylindrical complex cooling absorption type that improves cooling efficiency by arranging the first connection pipe, steam transport pipe, cooling water supply pipe, and agricultural liquid discharge pipe in the space from the inner cylinder to the center to facilitate piping work, and improve heat dissipation effect by using heat pipe. It relates to air-conditioning and heating, to increase the cooling efficiency, the structure is simple, and to reduce the manufacturing cost to the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder and spaced apart concentrically spaced at a predetermined distance inside the outer cylinder, steam of high temperature and high pressure And a high temperature and high pressure refrigerant vapor generated in the generator during the cooling operation. A first connection pipe connected to a water vapor transfer pipe supplied to an upper portion of the subcylinder, a lower side of the inner cylinder and a second side connected to an upper portion of the outer cylinder, and having a liquid refrigerant condensed therein; A partition plate partitioned into an upper space chamber and a lower space chamber, and a refrigerant which is vertically penetrated through the outer cylinder and passes through the separator plate and evaporates the refrigerant introduced into the lower space chamber from the upper space chamber of the outer cylinder. A plurality of cold water pipes which exchange heat with cold water introduced from the main cold water introduction pipe, a pair of temperature sensors disposed in the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to sense the temperature of the refrigerant and the solution flowing therein; Horizontally between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to cool the condensation heat generated from the cylinder and the absorption heat generated from the outer cylinder. Cooling water stored in the coolant storage plate to detect the temperature of the refrigerant and the solution of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder by the temperature sensor and the temperature sensor to lower the temperature of the refrigerant and the solution when the temperature is above a predetermined level. A second connection between the coolant pump pumping the pump to supply the atomizer through the supply pipe, and the rare solution collected in the lower space chamber of the outer cylinder while receiving the high temperature and high pressure agricultural solution flowing from the generator by driving the solution pump; It is characterized by consisting of a solution heat exchanger in which a recovery tube received through the tube and heat exchanged with the agricultural solution and supplied to the generator.

Description

Cylindrical compound cooling absorption air conditioner

1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional cylindrical composite cooling absorption type air conditioner.

Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cylindrical compound cooling absorption type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1, 65: generator 3, 74: steam transport pipe

4, 64: inner cylinder 5, 61: outer cylinder

6, 66: solution heat exchanger 7, 77: cold water pipe

8, 68: fan 9, 69: separator

9a, 69a: through hole 10, 92: upper space chamber

11, 71: first connection pipe 12, 72: agricultural liquid discharge pipe

13, 73: second connector 16, 76: pin

17: heating fin 18, 78: lower space room

20, 80, 81: temperature sensor 21, 93: cooling water pump

22, 82: Cooling water storage plate 24, 84: Cooling water supply pipe

25, 85: atomizer 26, 86: feeder pipe

27, 99: 3-way solenoid valve 35, 89: solution pump

70: main cooling water introduction pipe 75: discharge pipe

90: heat pipe 91: air cooling fin

The present invention relates to a cylindrical compound cooling absorption air-conditioner, and in particular, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are arranged concentrically with each other at a predetermined distance, and the heat pipe is horizontally disposed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder and the The first embodiment of the present invention relates to a cylindrical composite cooling absorption type air conditioner having improved hollow air conditioning efficiency by disposing a first connection pipe, a steam transport pipe, a cooling water supply pipe, and an agricultural liquid discharge pipe in a hollow portion formed in the inner wall.

As a conventional absorption type air conditioner employing such a method, there is one configured as shown in FIG. 1, filed by the applicant of the present invention on November 3, 1992 (Application No. 92-20548).

In the conventional absorption type air conditioner shown in FIG. 1, the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant vapor generated by the generator 1 during the cooling operation is performed by an external cylinder 5 acting as an evaporator and an absorber and an internal cylinder 4 acting as a condenser. It flows into the inner cylinder (4) via the steam transfer pipe (3) formed around the heat transfer fins (17) disposed in between, and the two-way solenoid valve (28) disposed in the middle of the steam transfer pipe (3). At this time, the flow path of the refrigerant vapor from the generator 1 to the feeder pipe 26 is blocked by the three-way solenoid valve 27, and the lower portion of the inner cylinder 4 from the lower portion of the inner cylinder 4 to the upper space chamber 10 of the outer cylinder 5 is blocked. Since the flow path is open, the refrigerant vapor introduced into the inner cylinder 4 is condensed while emitting condensation heat from the inner and outer wall surfaces 4b and 4a of the inner cylinder 4, and the inner cylinder 4 to which the heat transfer fins 17 are attached. It flows into the upper space chamber 10 of the outer cylinder 5 through the 1st connection pipe 11 connected to the lower part of this, and the 3-way solenoid valve 27 arrange | positioned in the middle of this 1st connection pipe 11. . The refrigerant introduced into the upper space chamber 10 of the outer cylinder 5 falls through the plurality of through holes 9a formed in the separator plate 9 and contacts the outer wall of the cold water pipe 7 while evaporating heat from the cold water pipe. The inner wall 5b serving as an absorber in the outer cylinder 5 having the fin 16 attached to the screw shape through the solution heat exchanger 6 and evaporated from the generator 1 and evaporated from the surface of the cold water pipe. It is absorbed while giving heat of absorption to the flowing concentrated solution to form a rare solution. This rare solution is discharged through the second connecting pipe 13 connected to the lower space chamber 18 of the outer cylinder 5, and heat exchanged with the agricultural solution through the solution heat exchanger 6, and then the generator 1 To form a cooling cycle. At this time, the cold water in the cold water pipe (7) cooled by the evaporation action of the refrigerant from the surface of the cold water pipe in the lower space chamber 18 is introduced into the indoor heat exchanger (not shown) through the discharge pipe (75) to cool the room. Will be done. In addition, the heating fin 17 disposed between the outer cylinder 5 and the inner cylinder 4 and the air cooling fin 19 disposed in the hollow portion of the inner cylinder 4 are used to drive the fan 8 installed on the upper part of the system. By inhaling air in the direction of the arrow (A) through the air inlet (29) by the discharge in the direction of the arrow (B) of the upper part of the lower space of the outer cylinder (5) acting as a heat absorber and absorber in the inner cylinder (4) The heat of absorption in the inner walls 5b and 5c of the chamber 18 is removed.

However, the cooling effect of the fins 17 and 19 is not good, so that the solution, the refrigerant temperature, and the pressure inside the outer cylinder 5 and the inside of the inner cylinder 4 rise, resulting in unstable operation of the system and the solution in the cycle. In the case of a high probability of precipitation, the coolant pump 21 operates according to the temperature detection of the overheat detection temperature sensor 20 installed in the inner cylinder 4 and the outer cylinder 5, respectively. The cooling water 23 received at 22) is sent through the cooling water supply pipe 24 to the sprayer 25 located above, and sprays the cooling water 23 around the cooling fins 17 and 19 in the sprayer 25 to heat the condensation. And heat of absorption. The cold water introduced through the main cold water introduction pipe 70 through the above process is cooled by evaporation of the refrigerant liquid on the surface of the cold water pipe while passing through the outer cylinder 5 and is supplied to the heat exchanger in the room through the discharge pipe 75. It is to cool the room.

Next, during the heating operation, the spraying action from the fan 8 and the atomizer 25 is stopped and the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant vapor discharged from the generator 1 is closed and the three-way solenoid of the two-way solenoid valve 28. The lower flow path of the valve 27, that is, the first connecting pipe 11 ′ upstream of the first connecting pipe 11 is closed and at the same time, the upper space chamber 10 of the branch pipe 26 and the outer cylinder 5 and The first connection pipe (11) side in communication with the state is opened, and the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant vapor is introduced into the upper space chamber (10) of the outer cylinder (5). Accordingly, the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant vapor flows from the upper portion to the lower portion of the outer cylinder 5 and condenses on the surface of the tube used as the cold water tube 7 during cooling to generate heat of condensation and flows into the cold water tube 7. The upper part of the inner wall 5c of the lower space chamber 18 of the outer cylinder 5 through the solution pump 35, the solution heat exchanger 6, and the concentrated liquid discharge pipe 12 from the generator 1 at the same time as the cold water is heated. The high temperature and high pressure agricultural liquid flowing in flows along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, is mixed with the condensed water condensed in the lower part of the lower space chamber 18, and the generator 1 is connected to the second connecting pipe 13. The cold water flowing in the cold water pipe 7 is configured to be heated by condensation heat and supplied to a heat exchanger in a room (not shown) through the discharge pipe 75 to heat the room.

By the way, in the conventional absorption type air-conditioning device configured as described above, precise and complicated work is required in the manufacturing process of the adhesion of the fins, and if the contact of the fins is poor, there is a concern that the heat transfer efficiency is lowered due to the increase of the contact thermal resistance. Also, between the inner cylinder (4) and the outer cylinder (5), a connector for connecting the generator-condenser, the condenser-evaporator, the solution heat exchanger-absorber, and the sprayer-cooling water, respectively, is placed between each connection pipe. There was a problem in raising the manufacturing cost because there is a difficulty in the manufacturing process, such as to be careful to configure.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical composite cooling absorption type air conditioner having a high cooling and heating efficiency, a simple structure and a low manufacturing cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the cylindrical combined cooling absorption type air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present invention is formed with concentric and spaced apart by a predetermined distance to the inside of the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder and the high temperature and high pressure vapor A generator, a steam transfer pipe for supplying the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant steam generated by the generator during the cooling operation to an upper portion of the inner cylinder, and one side of which is connected to a lower portion of the inner cylinder, and the other side to an upper portion of the outer cylinder. A first connecting pipe connected to the liquid refrigerant condensed therein, a separating plate partitioning the outer cylinder into an upper space chamber and a lower space chamber, and vertically penetrating through the outer cylinder and simultaneously penetrating the separating plate. Heat exchange with the refrigerant while evaporating the refrigerant introduced into the lower space chamber from the upper space chamber of the outer cylinder. A plurality of cold water pipes through which the cold water introduced from the water inlet pipe flows, a pair of temperature sensors disposed in the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to sense the temperature of the refrigerant and the solution flowing therein, and generated in the outer cylinder A plurality of heat pipes disposed parallel to and horizontally between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to cool the heat of condensation and the absorption heat generated from the outer cylinder, and the temperature of the refrigerant and the solution of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder by the temperature sensor; And a coolant pump that pumps the coolant stored in the coolant storage plate to supply the sprayer through the coolant supply pipe to lower the temperature of the coolant and the solution when the temperature is higher than a predetermined level, and a high temperature introduced by driving the solution pump from the generator. Receiving a high pressure agricultural solution and at the same time a second solution was collected in the lower space of the outer cylinder Receiving through a tube is characterized in that a solution consisting of a heat exchange naeseol the return line to the perch solution and heat supplied to the generator.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a cylindrical combined cooling absorption type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 65 denotes a generator for generating steam at high temperature and high pressure, and the steam at high temperature and high pressure generated by the generator 65 is a steam transfer pipe having a two-way solenoid valve 88 disposed at an intermediate portion thereof. 74 is supplied to the upper portion of the inner cylinder 64 serving as a hollow condenser installed upright in the vertical direction. 61 is an outer cylinder which is spaced apart by a predetermined distance on the outside of the inner cylinder 64 to be concentric with the inner cylinder 64 and is installed upright in a vertical direction, and the outer cylinder 61 is located near the inner upper portion. The separation plate 69 is formed in the center of the plate in the hole 9a in the circumferential direction, and is partitioned into the upper space 92 and the lower space 78 by the separation plate 69. In general, in the central portion of the separator plate 69 disposed in the outer cylinder 61, a cold water tube 77 branched from the main cold water introduction tube 70 into a plurality of thin tubes is spaced at a predetermined interval. The plurality of cold water pipes 77 are connected to the discharge pipe 75 by being connected to a single pipe from the top through a plurality of holes 69a formed in the above. In the above description, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 61 serves as an absorber, and the plurality of cold water pipes 77 disposed in the outer cylinder 61 serve as an evaporator.

In addition, the outer cylinder 61 may include a first connecting pipe equipped with a three-way solenoid valve 99 at an intermediate portion to introduce refrigerant collected in the lower portion of the inner cylinder 64 into the upper space chamber 92 ( 71 is connected, and this first connecting pipe 71 is divided into an upstream first connecting pipe 71a and a downstream first connecting pipe 71b around the three-way solenoid valve 99. Selectively changing the flow direction of the steam high temperature and high pressure steam during the cooling operation or the heating operation between the steam transfer pipe 74 and the first connection pipe 71 for transferring the high temperature and high pressure steam generated by the generator 65. One side of the branch pipe 86 is connected to the three-way solenoid valve 99, and the other side thereof is connected to the two-way solenoid valve 88 side. Here, the three-way 99 and two-way solenoid valve 88 controls the flow direction of the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas generated in the generator 65 in accordance with the cooling and heating.

Reference numeral 66 denotes a solution heat exchanger. The solution heat exchanger 66 is a high-temperature, high-pressure agricultural liquid flowing from the generator 65 through a canned solution pump 89 and a lower space chamber of the outer cylinder 61. At 78, the rare solution introduced through the second connecting tube 73 is heat-exchanged.

In the above description, the high temperature and high pressure steam discharged from the generator 65 passes through the inner cylinder 64 through the two-way solenoid valve 88 disposed in the middle of the steam transfer pipe 74 and a heat pipe to be described later. Heat is condensed and condensed on the outer wall 64a in the inner cylinder 64 and collected in the lower portion of the inner cylinder 64, and this refrigerant is collected in the first connecting tube 71 and the first connecting tube 71. Is supplied to the upper space chamber 92 of the outer cylinder 61 through the three-way solenoid valve 99 disposed in the middle of the passage through the hole 69a formed in the separator plate 69 to the lower space chamber 78. It exchanges heat with cold water flowing in the plurality of cold water pipes 77, which flows through the inside of the outer cylinder 61 from the bottom to the top, and is absorbed by the concentrated solution flowing along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 61, and then heat exchanged with the solution. Flows into the vessel 66.

In the above description, the inner heat transfer fin 76 is wound and attached to the inner surface of the outer cylinder 61 in a screw shape to increase the absorption effect of the refrigerant vapor evaporated from the surface of the cold water pipe 77 during the cooling operation.

In the figure, reference numeral 90 denotes a heat pipe for cooling the condensation heat generated in the inner cylinder 64 serving as a condenser during the cooling operation and the absorption heat generated in the outer cylinder 61 serving as the evaporator and the absorber. . One end of the heat pipe 90 passes through the outer wall 64a of the inner cylinder 64 and is supported by the inner cylinder 64. The other end of the heat pipe 90 is spaced outward from the inner cylinder 64 at a predetermined distance. It is disposed horizontally inside the plurality of cold water pipes 77 disposed in the outer cylinder 61 through the inner wall of the outer cylinder 61 concentrically disposed, and is driven by the driving of the cooling fan 68. The middle portion of the heat pipe is cooled by the air sucked through the air suction unit 79 formed in the lower portion of the outer cylinder 61. In addition, the water vapor transfer pipe 74 and the first connection pipe 71 are provided in the space formed at the center of the inner cylinder 64 so that the cooling fan 68 can be easily cooled and the piping work can be easily performed. ), The cooling water supply pipe 984 and the agricultural liquid discharge pipe 72 are disposed.

In the drawing, reference numerals 80 and 81 denote temperature sensors respectively disposed in these cylinders so as to detect solution and refrigerant temperatures of the outer cylinder 61 and the inner cylinder 64, and 93 denote the temperature at the time of cooling operation. When the temperatures of the coolant and the solution flowing in the outer cylinder 61 and the inner cylinder 64 by the sensors 80 and 81 are above a predetermined level, they are operated by the output signals of the temperature sensors 80 and 81. The cooling water 83 stored in the cooling water storage plate 82 is pumped, supplied to the sprayer 85 through the cooling water supply pipe 84, and sprayed downward, and is then transferred to the water vapor transfer pipe 74, internal and external cylinders 61 and 64. ) And a cooling water pump acting to cool the heat pipe 90, and 72 is a lower space chamber 78 of the outer cylinder 61 through the solution pump 89 and the solution heat exchanger 66. It is a concentrated liquid discharge pipe which supplies to the upper part and absorbs the refrigerant | vapor which evaporates in the lower space chamber 78.

In the above description, in the cooling operation, the three-way solenoid valve 99 and the two-way solenoid valve 88 are formed on the upstream side of the first connecting tube 71a and the downstream first connecting tube (1). 71b) is operated according to the on / off of the operation control switch (not shown).

On the other hand, during the heating operation, the two-way solenoid valve 88 is turned off, and the three-way solenoid valve 99 discharges the high temperature and high pressure steam discharged from the generator 65 to the upper space chamber 92 of the outer cylinder 61. The upstream side 1st connection pipe 71a of the 1st connection pipe 71 is cut | disconnected, and the feeder pipe 86 side is opened to supply.

That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the cylindrical composite cooling absorption type air conditioner according to the present invention has an outer cylinder 61 serving as an evaporator and an absorber during a cooling operation, and a predetermined distance inside the outer cylinder 61. The inner cylinder 64 is disposed to be spaced apart and concentric to act as a condenser, and a plurality of heat pipes 90 are disposed while being parallel to the outer cylinder 61 and the inner cylinder 64 in parallel. In addition, the water vapor transfer pipe 74 is provided in the space formed at the center of the inner cylinder 64 so as to be easily cooled by the air sucked through the air suction unit 79 by the cooling fan 68 and to facilitate the piping work. And a first connecting pipe 71, a cooling water supply pipe 84, and an agricultural liquid discharge pipe 72 are disposed.

In the above description, the concentrated liquid discharge pipe 72 is connected to the upper inner wall of the lower space chamber 78 of the solution heat exchanger 66 and the outer cylinder 61 so that the concentrated solution is disposed on the upper portion of the lower space chamber 78. The second connecting pipe (79) is connected to the generator (65) through the bottom of the lower space chamber (78) of the outer cylinder (61) and in the solution heat exchanger (66). 74 is connected to the generator 65 and the upper side wall of the inner cylinder 64, and is connected to supply the high temperature and high pressure steam generated by the generator 65 to the upper portion of the inner cylinder 64.

Next, the effect of the cylindrical composite cooling absorption type air conditioner of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

In the cooling operation, the refrigerant vapor of the high temperature and high pressure generated by the generator 65 is steam transfer pipe 74 disposed in the center of the inner cylinder 64 and the two-way solenoid valve disposed in the middle of the steam transfer pipe 74. It enters into the inner cylinder 64 via the 88. At this time, the flow path of the high temperature and high pressure steam from the generator 65 to the feeder pipe 86 is blocked by the three-way solenoid valve 99, and the upper space chamber 92 of the outer cylinder 65 from the lower portion of the inner cylinder 64 is blocked. Since the flow path to the c) is opened by the two-way solenoid valve 88, the high temperature and high pressure water vapor introduced into the inner cylinder 64 condenses while generating condensation heat on the surface of the heat pipe 90 installed inside the inner cylinder 64. Upper space chamber of the outer cylinder 65 through the upstream first connecting pipe 71a and the three-way solenoid valve 99 and the downstream first connecting pipe 71b connected to the lower part of the inner cylinder 64. Flows into (92). The coolant introduced into the upper space chamber 92 of the outer cylinder 65 is evaporated while contacting the outer wall of the cold water pipe 77 while falling through the plurality of through holes 69a formed in the separating plate 69, The agricultural liquid discharged from the generator 65 and dropped to the surface of the heat pipe 90 installed inside the outer cylinder 65 via the solution heat exchanger 66 is absorbed while absorbing heat from the surface of the thermal hyper to become a rare solution. . This rare solution is discharged through the second connecting tube 73 connected to the lower space chamber 78 of the outer cylinder 65, and heat exchanged with the agricultural solution through the solution heat exchanger 6, and then the generator 65. To form a cooling cycle, and the cold water in the cold water pipe (77) is discharged to the indoor heat exchanger (not shown) through the discharge pipe (75) by the evaporation of the refrigerant on the surface of the cold water pipe (77) in the lower space chamber (78). It is introduced to cool the room. At this time, the air is sucked through the air suction unit 79 formed in the lower portion of the outer cylinder 61 by the driving of the cooling fan 68, the heat pipe 90 and the air cooling fins attached to the heat pipe 90 ( 91 removes the heat of condensation on the surface of the heat pipe 90 of the inner cylinder 64 and the heat of absorption of the heat pipe surface on the inner wall 63 of the lower space chamber 78 of the outer cylinder 65.

However, in the above description, when the cooling efficiency of the air cooling fins 91 disposed in the heat pipe 90 is not good, that is, the temperature of the outside air is high, so that the inner wall or the inner cylinder 64 of the outer cylinder 65 is high. If the temperature of the solution, the refrigerant temperature, and the pressure increase in the system, the operation of the system is unstable and there is a high possibility of precipitation of solution crystals in the cycle.The temperature sensor for overheating detection installed in the inner cylinder 64 and the outer cylinder 65 Cooling water pump 93 is operated in accordance with the temperature detection of the 80 (81), the cooling water 83 collected in the cooling water storage plate 82 is sent to the sprayer 85 located above through the cooling water supply pipe 84 to the sprayer In (85), the inner cylinder 64, the first connection tube 71, the steam transfer pipe 74, the heat pipe 90, the heat pipe air cooling fin 91 and the concentrated liquid discharge pipe 72 to cool the condensation heat and absorption Remove the heat. The cold water introduced through the main cold water introduction pipe 70 through the above process is cooled while passing through the cold water pipe 77 in the outer cylinder 65 and supplied to a heat exchanger in the room (not shown) through the discharge pipe 75. It is cooling.

Next, during the heating operation, the driving of the cooling fan 68 and the spraying action from the sprayer 25 are stopped and the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant vapor discharged from the generator 65 is closed of the two-way solenoid valve 88 and The lower flow path of the three-way solenoid valve 99, that is, the first connecting pipe 71a upstream of the first connecting pipe 71 is closed and the upper space chamber of the branch pipe 86 and the outer cylinder 61 is closed. It flows into the upper space chamber 92 of the outer cylinder 65 via the downstream 1st connection pipe 71b side of the 1st connection pipe 71 which connects 92. Accordingly, the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant vapor flows from the upper side to the lower side of the outer cylinder 61 and condenses while giving off condensation heat on the surface of the tube used as the cold water pipe 77 at the time of cooling. It is configured to heat the cold water flowing through and supply the heated hot water to the room through the discharge pipe (75). On the other hand, by driving the solution pump 89 from the generator 65 via the solution heat exchanger 66 and the concentrated liquid discharge pipe 72 to the upper portion of the inner wall 63 of the lower space chamber 78 of the outer cylinder 61. The high temperature and high pressure of the concentrated solution is mixed with the refrigerant liquid condensed on the surface of the cold water pipe 77 and the lower portion of the outer cylinder to form a cycle of returning to the generator 65 through the second connection pipe 73.

As described above, according to the cylindrical composite cooling absorption type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, an external cylinder serving as an evaporator and an absorber during the cooling operation is spaced apart at a predetermined distance to the inside of the external cylinder, and concentric as a condenser. By arranging the inner cylinder that acts, and by disposing a plurality of heat pipes horizontally between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, the cooling efficiency can be improved, and the air is cooled by a cooling fan in the space from the inner cylinder to the center portion. Since the steam transfer pipe, the first connection pipe, the cooling water supply pipe, and the agricultural liquid discharge pipe are arranged to be easily cooled by the air sucked through the suction part, the structure is simple and thus the piping work is easy, thereby lowering the manufacturing cost. It is very effective.

Claims (20)

An outer cylinder, an inner cylinder disposed concentrically spaced apart at a predetermined distance to the inside of the outer cylinder, a generator for generating high temperature and high pressure water vapor, and a high temperature and high pressure refrigerant vapor generated from the generator during cooling operation A first connection pipe through which a water vapor transfer pipe supplied to an upper portion of the inner cylinder, a lower side of the inner cylinder is connected, and the other side is connected to an upper portion of the outer cylinder, and a liquid refrigerant condensed therein flows; Is divided into an upper space chamber and a lower space chamber, and is vertically penetrated through the outer cylinder and passes through the separator plate while evaporating the refrigerant introduced into the lower space chamber from the upper space chamber of the outer cylinder. A plurality of cold water pipes in which heat is exchanged with a refrigerant and cold water introduced from the main cold water introduction pipe, and each of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder A pair of temperature sensors disposed to detect the temperature of the refrigerant and the solution flowing therein, and between the phase inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to cool the condensation heat generated in the outer cylinder and the absorption heat generated in the outer cylinder. A plurality of heat pipes and the temperature sensor excreted to achieve the temperature of the refrigerant and the solution of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder by the temperature sensor to reduce the temperature of the refrigerant and the solution when a predetermined level or more coolant stored in the coolant storage plate A coolant pump pumped to supply the sprayer through a coolant supply pipe, and a high temperature and high pressure farm solution introduced by the driving of the solution pump from the generator, and at the same time, a rare solution collected in the lower space chamber of the outer cylinder is supplied. It consists of a solution heat exchanger installed in the recovery pipe which is received through the connection pipe and heat exchanged with the agricultural solution and supplied to the generator. Cylindrical composite cooling absorption type air conditioner, characterized in that the dust. The cylindrical combined cooling and cooling system according to claim 1, wherein the steam transport pipe is connected to the generator and the upper side wall of the inner cylinder to supply the high temperature and high pressure steam generated from the generator to the upper part of the inner cylinder. 2. The cylindrical combined cooling and cooling type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting pipe, a steam transport pipe, a cooling water supply pipe, and an agricultural liquid discharge pipe are disposed in a space from the inner cylinder toward the center. The cylindrical complex according to claim 3, wherein the agricultural liquid discharge pipe is connected to the solution heat exchanger and the upper inner wall of the lower chamber of the outer cylinder to supply the agricultural solution to the upper side wall of the lower chamber of the outer cylinder. Cooling absorption air conditioners. According to claim 1, wherein the solution pump is a cylindrical complex cooling absorption air conditioner, characterized in that the canned pump. 2. The cylindrical combined cooling and cooling system according to claim 1, wherein the steam transfer pipe has a two-way solenoid valve disposed at an intermediate portion thereof to control the flow of the high temperature and high pressure steam (refrigerant gas) generated from the generator. 3. The cylindrical combined cooling and absorption type air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the first connection pipe has a three-way solenoid valve disposed at an intermediate portion thereof to control the flow of the refrigerant gas of the high temperature and high pressure generated from the generator. The method of claim 6, wherein the two-way solenoid valve is maintained in the ON state during the cooling operation to supply the high temperature and high pressure steam generated in the generator to the upper portion of the inner cylinder through the steam transfer pipe, characterized in that the cylindrical combined cooling cooling and heating Device. 7. The two-way solenoid valve of claim 6, wherein the two-way solenoid valve is kept off during heating operation so that the high temperature and high pressure steam generated by the generator is discharged through the feeder pipe, the three-way solenoid valve and the downstream first connection pipe. Cylindrical composite cooling absorption type heating and cooling device characterized in that the supply to the upper space. 8. The cylindrical combined cooling and cooling system according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the first connection pipe is divided into an upstream first connection pipe and a downstream first connection pipe around a three-way solenoid valve. Device. The method of claim 1, wherein the separation plate is a refrigerant that is introduced along the outer wall of the cold water pipe from the upper space chamber to the lower space evaporation well on the surface of the cold water pipe is introduced from the main cooling water inlet pipe easily exchanges heat with cold water flowing through the cold water pipe And a plurality of through holes formed around the cold water pipe so as to form a cylindrical compound cooling absorption type heating and cooling device. 2. The cylindrical combined cooling absorption and heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cooling water pump is disposed in the middle of the cooling water supply pipe and is operated by the output signal when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor is higher than or equal to a predetermined level. 2. The cylindrical combined cooling absorption type as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeder pipe for changing the flow direction of the refrigerant generated in the generator by the three-way solenoid valve is disposed between the steam transport pipe and the first connection pipe. Air conditioning unit. 8. The cylindrical combined cooling of claim 7, wherein the three-way solenoid valve is turned on during the cooling operation to supply the refrigerant collected in the lower portion of the inner cylinder to the upper space chamber of the outer cylinder through the first connecting pipe. Absorption air conditioning unit. 15. The method of claim 7 or 14, wherein the three-way solenoid valve closes the upstream first connecting pipe during the heating operation, and also closes the two-way solenoid valve disposed in the steam transport pipe to close the steam transport pipe and the branch. Cylindrical compound cooling absorption type heating and cooling device characterized in that the supply of high-temperature, high-pressure steam to the upper space chamber of the outer cylinder through the pipe and the downstream first connecting pipe. According to claim 1, wherein the solution heat exchanger is a cylindrical complex cooling absorption type heating and cooling device characterized in that the heat exchanged from the generator and the concentrated solution from the generator. 2. The cylindrical composite according to claim 1, wherein the second connecting tube is connected to the generator 65 through the bottom of the lower space chamber 78 of the outer cylinder and the solution heat exchanger 66. Cooling absorption air conditioners. According to claim 1, wherein the cold water pipe is a cylindrical composite cooling absorption air conditioner, characterized in that the evaporator. According to claim 1, wherein the outer cylinder cylindrical composite cooling absorption air-conditioner, characterized in that the inner wall is the absorber. According to claim 1, wherein the inner cylinder is a cylindrical composite cooling absorption air conditioner, characterized in that the condenser.