KR0157332B1 - Packaging method and apparatus using hanger for packing shirts - Google Patents

Abstract

Hangers for packing shirts are provided with guides for folding the sides of the shirts on both ends of the shoulder. When the shoulders of the hanger are formed horizontally, the bottom of the shirt is not wrinkled. The packing method of shirts is to put shirts on the hanger as described above, tie up the collar of the shirt, and after hanging, fold the sleeves of the shirts, or the sides of the sleeves and the fuselage to the side of the hanger, and fold it back. Cover with packaging bag. The packaging device for shirts according to the present invention is provided with a hook that hangs this hanger, and the packaging bag can be freely pulled out from the top of the shirts hanging on the hook. Further, a stopper for sucking the sides of the sleeve portion and the body portion is provided. In addition, a hanger is installed, and at the same time, a plate is provided at the bottom of the hook, and the upper edge of the plate is provided with a catch for keeping the sleeves of the shirts folded toward the back of the plate. The front side of the plate is fitted with a stopper that is pulled between the front side of the plate with the side of the body of the shirt hanging on the hanger folded back.

Description

Hanger for packing shirts, packing method and packing device using same

1 is a front view showing an embodiment of a hanger according to the present invention.

2 is a front view of a hanger provided with a reinforcing member in the middle of the guide as another embodiment of the hanger according to the present invention.

3 is a front view of a hanger in which a guide part is shortened as another embodiment of the hanger according to the present invention.

4 is an explanatory diagram showing a manufacturing process of the hanger shown in FIG.

5 is a front view showing a state in which shirts are put on hangers.

6 is an explanatory diagram showing a problem of a hanger in which the shoulder part is inclined from side to side.

Figure 7 is a view showing a packaging method of the present invention, a front view showing a state in which the left and right sleeves and side portions of the shirts folded back.

8 is a front view showing a state packed according to the packaging method of the present invention.

9 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the lower half of the package is folded back as another embodiment of the packaging method according to the present invention.

10 is a perspective view showing a packaging apparatus of a first embodiment according to the present invention.

11 is a front view of the packaging apparatus shown in FIG.

12 is a side view of the packaging apparatus shown in FIG.

13 is a perspective view of a packaging bag used as a packaging apparatus according to the present invention.

14 is a front view of a packaging bag for use as a packaging apparatus according to the present invention.

15 is a front view of a packaging bag showing a state taken out from the packaging bag.

FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of the strut of the first embodiment shown in FIG.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a state in which a shirt-coated hanger is supplied to a packaging apparatus with respect to the first embodiment shown in FIG.

FIG. 18 is a side view showing a state in which a shirt-coated hanger is supplied to a packaging apparatus according to the first embodiment of FIG.

19 is a view showing a second embodiment of a packaging apparatus according to the present invention, wherein a perspective view of a packaging apparatus provided with a stopper for sucking the sides of the sleeve portion and the fuselage portion of the shirt by vacuum.

FIG. 20 is a rear view of the vacuum plate shown in FIG. 19. FIG.

FIG. 21 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the sleeves and side portions of the shirts are maintained by using a vacuum in the packaging apparatus shown in FIG.

22 is a perspective view showing a packaging device of a third embodiment according to the present invention.

FIG. 23 is a plate front view shown in FIG. 22. FIG.

FIG. 24 is a side view of the plate shown in FIG. 22. FIG.

25 is a front view showing a folded state of the shirt using the packaging device of the third embodiment according to the present invention.

26 is a rear view of the packaging apparatus shown in FIG.

FIG. 27 is a side view of the packaging apparatus shown in FIG. 25. FIG.

FIG. 28 is a view showing a state where packaging is completed, and is a perspective view of the packaging apparatus shown in FIG.

29 is a view showing an embodiment different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, which is a perspective view of a roll of packaging bags.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 hanger 2 shoulder

4: guide part 6: shirts

15: sleeve portion 16: side portion

17: packaging bag 33, 135, 137: hook

45, 136: stopper 67, 68: vacuum hole

133: plate

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a hanger for packing laundry of shirts such as a shirt or a blouse and the like, and a packaging method and a simple packaging device using the same.

Conventionally, the following method has been known as a method of packing laundry for shirts.

(1) spreading the laundry on a workbench or floor and wrapping it in a plastic bag by a worker; The three-dimensional packaging method to coat with is known.

The method described above (1) has the advantage of keeping the packaged laundry small, but it requires folding by hand, taking care not to wrinkle the laundry spread on the workbench or the floor, and requires skillful and very complicated manual work. Entails. Even a skilled worker required three people in charge of presses, two people for folding and five people in total, and only 120 sheets could be processed in one hour.

Although the method (2) described above is simple in operation, only the laundry is hanged on a hanger, so the volume of the laundry becomes large, which makes it difficult for a guest to take it home. In addition, storage problems, such as the small drawers of the closet can not be stored intact.

An object of the present invention is to package washed shirts more easily than before, and to keep the wrapped laundry smaller than the conventional three-dimensional packaging method. In order to achieve this object, a unique hanger, a method and apparatus for packaging shirts using the hanger is invented.

That is, as a specific solution, a hanger for wrapping shirts was invented by forming guide parts for folding the sides of the shirts on both ends of the shoulder. Moreover, you may form the shoulder part of a hanger horizontally.

Thus, the shirts are put on the hangers as described above, and the sleeves of the shirts which are tied with the collars of the shirts hanging, or both the sleeves and the fuselage parts are folded back according to the guides of the hangers, and then covered with a wrapping bag. Invented a packaging method for shirts.

A device incorporating such a packaging method, which is provided with a hook that hangs the hanger, and keeps both the sleeve and the sleeve and the body of the shirt hung by the hook in a folded state behind the shirt. A simple packaging device for shirts was invented, which provided a popper, and arranged above the shirts hanging by the hooks so that the bag was freely taken out. In addition, the stopper which absorbs the sleeve part of shirts or the sides of a sleeve part and a fuselage part by vacuum may be set up.

In addition, as another packaging device, a hook for hanging a hanger is provided, and a plate is provided at the bottom of the hook, and the sleeve of the shirt is folded back to the back side of the plate and maintained at the upper edge of the plate. The stopper which forms a hook and hold | maintains between the front part of a plate in the state which folded both sides of the shirt body part hanged on a hanger to the back side may be attached.

Coat shirts on the hanger of the present invention, tie the shirt collars, hang the shirts, fold the sleeves of the shirts, or the sleeves and the side parts back to the hanger guides, and cover them with a wrapping cloth. Pack it.

Packaging as described above can be carried out according to the simple packaging device of the present invention.

Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings.

First, a hanger 1 according to the present invention is shown in FIG. 1, which has a shoulder portion 2 extending from side to side, and a locking portion 3 formed above the center of the shoulder portion. In the center of the shoulder portion, a wide collar holding shape portion is formed below the locking portion 3. The shoulder part 2 is formed horizontally.

Further, the guide portions 4 are vertically connected to the left and right ends of the shoulder portions, respectively. The lower end of the left and right guide part 4 is connected with the reinforcing member 5, and it is comprised so that the hanger 1 may not be deformed easily. This reinforcing member 5 may be provided in the middle of the guide portion 4 as shown in FIG. In addition, as in FIG. 3, the guide part 4 may be formed short. The hanger 1 having a short configuration of the guide part 4 in this way can reduce the production cost, there is an advantage that can be provided inexpensively. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, in the case of manufacturing the hanger 1 by introducing plastic or the like into the mold 60, if the guide portion 4 is short, two hangers at once as one mold 60 (1) can be manufactured. Accordingly, the process time of plastic molding can be cut in half, and manufacturing cost can be reduced. The hanger 1 as described above may be formed integrally with vinyl, paper, or the like in addition to plastic.

Next, the method of packing shirts using such a hanger is demonstrated. As in FIG. 5, first, the shirts 6 are put on the hangers 1 to fasten the collar, and the shirts 6 are suspended. Here, although the collar of outer shirts may be suspended using the button 7, the collar may be fastened using a creep or a pin.

Moreover, when the shoulder part 2 of the hanger 1 is formed horizontally, the following effects are acquired.

That is, as shown in Fig. 6, since the shoulder 11 of the conventionally known hanger 10 is formed to be inclined from side to side, when the shirts 6 are coated on such a hanger 10, Both shoulders of the shirts 6 were in a down state, and there was a disadvantage in that the lower portion 12 of the shirts 6 was wrinkled. However, when the shirts 6 are coated on the hanger 1 having the shoulders 2 horizontally formed as in the present embodiment, the shoulders of the shirts 6 can be hanged in such a state as to lift the shoulders upwards. The lower part of the shirts (6) has the advantage of not being wrinkled.

Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the shirts are folded backward while the sleeves 15 and the side portions 16 on the right and left sides of the shirts 6 are aligned with the guide portions 4 of the hangers 1. In this way, when the shirts 6 are folded into a vertically long shape, the cylindrical packaging bag 17 is turned over from the upper side thereof to be in the same state as in FIG. When the wrapping bag 17 is overturned, it is in the same state as in FIG. The lower edge of the packaging bag 17 is an opening 14, and a hole 18 for protruding the catching part 3 of the hanger 1 is provided in the center of the upper edge of the packaging bag 17. .

In this way, the packaging of the shirts is finished, but when the packaged product obtained as described above retracts the lower half 19 as shown in FIG. 9, the packaged product becomes small and is about the same size as a conventional worker folded by hand. It is convenient. In addition, when the shoulders 2 of the hangers 1 are formed horizontally, when the shirts 6 are put on the hangers 1, the shoulders can be suspended as if the shoulders are lifted upwards. The part is not wrinkled and the packaging can be smoothed.

Next, the packaging apparatus used for packaging as described above will be described.

First, a first embodiment of a packaging apparatus according to the present invention will be described. 10, 11 and 12 are perspective, front and side views of the packaging apparatus according to the first embodiment, respectively. As shown in each drawing, the holding member 21 is attached to the top of the vertical frame 20 installed in the left and right to hold the wrapping bag bundle 23, which is a bundle of the packing bag 17, is held have. As shown in FIG. 13, this package bag bundle 23 is formed by stacking several packaging bags 17 and tying the upper edge portion with a thick paper 22. As shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 14, each of the packaging bags 17 is provided with heat seal portions 24 so as to be inclined left and right at the upper edge thereof, as if leaving a hole 18 in the center thereof. A cutout line 25 is formed along the upper portion of the portion 24. In addition, holes 26 are drilled in the triangular portions formed by the cutout lines 25, respectively.

The packaging bag 17 is piled up several times so that the upper edge of the bag is covered with a thick paper 22 and the string 27 shown in FIG. 13 is penetrated through the hole 26 to bundle the packing bag 23. ). A fixing fixing strap 28 is attached to the thick paper 22.

As shown in FIG. 12, the packaging bag bundle 23 as described above is folded at the upper end of the holding member 21, and the fixing strap 28 attached to the thick paper 22 is attached to the upper end of the vertical frame 20. It is supported by being caught by the projection 29. If one of the packing bags 17 is picked up from the bundle of hanging bags and pulled downward, the bags are dropped along the cutout line 25 of the upper edge of the packing bag, and the packing bags of the shape as shown in FIG. (17) can be released.

In addition, as shown in Figs. 11 and 12, the packaging device is configured to remove the vertical frame 20 from the joint 50 so that the whole device can be divided up and down, and is easy to transport and store. A strut 31 is installed upright in the center of the leg frame 30 supporting the lower end of the vertical frame 20, and a rod 32 that can freely move up and down is installed inside the strut 31. It is. The hook 33 for hanging a hanger is provided in the upper end of this rod 32.

16 is a detailed longitudinal cross-sectional view of the strut 31, and the bracket 34 is fixed to the front upper side of the strut 31, and the lever 36 axially supported at the support point 35 of the bracket 34 is shown. The tip portion 37 freely enters and exits through the hole 38 provided in the support 31. In addition, there is a pedal (40) for freely supporting the swing in the lower front of the support (31), the pedal (40) and the lever (36) is connected by a connecting rod (41) to move.

Typically, the tip 37 of the lever 36 protrudes through the hole 38 into the strut by the action of a spring (shown) connected to the pedal 40 and the lever tip as indicated by the solid line in FIG. At 37, the lower end of the rod 32 is supported above the strut 31. When the pedal 40 is pressed, the lever 36 rotates to face the action force of the spring, and the lever tip 37 is drawn through the hole 38. As a result, the rod 32 falls to the position indicated by the dashed-dotted line in FIG. 16, whereby the hook 33 is lowered to the height indicated by 33 'in FIG. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 16, the rubber | gum 42 for alleviating the impact by the fall of the rod 32 is provided in the lower part of the support | pillar 31 inside. Moreover, the stopper 45 formed in the back surface part of the support | pillar 31 extended left and right like FIG. 11, FIG. 12 is provided.

The arm 46 is attached to the center of the strut 31 so that the arm 46 can move freely, and the arm 46 is positioned to be close to the strut 31 by the force of the pulling spring 47, and the arm 46 The pad is configured between the pad 48 at the top and the pad 49 at the top of the strut 31.

Next, a packaging method using the packaging apparatus of the first embodiment as described above will be described.

First, the collars are coated with the shirts 6 in advance, and the hangers 1 in the same state as in FIG. 5 are supplied to the packaging apparatus, and the hangers 1 are caught as in FIGS. 17 and 18. Hang the part 3 on the hook 33 to hang. Thus, the bottom of the shirts 6 is clamped between the pad 48 and the pad 49 to be fixed.

Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the sleeves 15 and the side portions 16 on the right and left sides of the shirts 6 are folded back to the rear of the shirts while the guide portions 4 of the hangers 1 are aligned, and FIG. In the figure, a state indicated by dotted lines 15 'and 16' is obtained.

In addition, the sleeve 15 'or the shirt side 16' folded back to the rear of the shirts 6 in this manner is pressed with the stopper 45 as shown in FIG. 18, and thus the shirts 6 are held vertically. Keep it in the folded state as a long shape. Next, the package bag 17 having the shape as shown in FIG. 15 is pulled out by grabbing and pulling a piece of package bag 17 from the package bag bundle 23 immediately above the shirts 6, and thus pulled out. The opening 14 of the packaging bag 17 is opened to cover the shirts 6 from above. Thus, the locking portion 3 of the hanger 1 is projected from the hole 18 drilled in the center of the upper edge of the packing bag 17 so as to be in the state shown in FIG.

Finally, the height of the hook 33 is lowered by stepping on the pedal 40 while supporting the locking portion 3 of the hanger 1 by hand. In this way, the packaging of the shirts 6 is completed and the packaging goods shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 can be obtained.

Next, a second embodiment of a packaging apparatus according to the present invention will be described.

19 shows a packaging apparatus for sucking the sleeve portion 15 and the side portion 16 of the shirts 6 using a water stopper in the vacuum hole instead of the stopper 45 of the first embodiment. D; T All. The vacuum plate 61 is attached to the upper part of the support | pillar 31. As shown in FIG. There is a cylinder 62 in the middle of the strut 31. When the cylinder moves, the piston rod 63 is stretched and the vacuum plate 61 is moved up and down. In the lower part of the figure, a stepped switch 64 is shown for shortening the cylinder 62. A suction pump is built in the case 65, and the other end of the hose 66 connected to the pump is connected to the lower end of the vacuum plate 61.

20 is a rear view of the vacuum plate 61. The right and left vacuum holes 67 and 68 are opened on the rear surface of the vacuum plate 61. These vacuum holes 67 and 68 and the hose 66 are passed through the passage 69, and air is sucked from the vacuum holes 67 and 68 by operating the suction pump in the case 65. do.

The other part is the same as the packaging apparatus of the first embodiment according to the present invention described below with reference to FIG. 10, and the hook 33 for hanging the hanger is provided on the upper side of the vacuum plate 61. In addition, at the upper end of the vertical frame 20, a holding member 21 for folding and holding the bundle 23 of the packing bag 17 is provided. The vertical frame 20 is configured to be pulled out of the joint 50 so that the whole device can be divided up and down.

Using the packaging apparatus of this embodiment, the packaging method will be described. As shown in FIG. 17, the hanger 1 coated with the shirts 6 is hung on the hook 33. As shown in FIG. Thus, as shown in FIG. 21, the sleeves 15 and the side portions 16 on the right and left sides of the shirts 6 are folded to the rear of the vacuum plate 61 while being fitted to the guide portion 4 of the hanger 1, and suctioned. By operating the pump and sucking air from the vacuum holes 67 and 68, the sleeves 15 and the side portions 16 on the right and left sides of the shirts 6 are held at a suction force and folded to the rear of the vacuum plate 61. Make it Moreover, the sleeve portion 15 and the side portion 16 of the shirts 6 may be folded along the edge of the vacuum plate 61. In this way, while keeping the shirts 6 folded in a vertical shape, the packaging bag 17 is covered from above, and the locking portion 3 of the hanger 1 is protruded from the hole 18. In addition, the packaged product shown in FIG. 9 can be obtained.

In addition, as described in FIG. 19, when the switch 64 is pressed, the cylinder 62 provided in the middle of the support 31 moves, and the vacuum plate 61 is lowered. Therefore, after covering the packaging bag 17 and pressing the switch 64 while holding the hook 3 of the hanger 1 by hand, the vacuum plate 61 is lowered, and the package product can be easily taken out. have.

Next, a third embodiment of the packaging apparatus according to the present invention will be described.

As shown in FIG. 22, a holding member 121 is attached to the upper end of the vertical frame 120 installed upside down to maintain the wrapping bag 23 folded. The piston rod 132 of the cylinder 131 is supported in the center of the leg frame 130 supporting the lower end of the vertical frame 120, the plate 133 is attached to the periphery of the cylinder 131 have.

A hook 135 is attached to the support 134 above the plate 133, and a stopper 136 is attached to the front surface of the plate 133. In addition, the left and right locking portions 137 are provided at the upper edge of the plate 133. When the pedal 138 at the bottom of the device is pressed with a foot, the cylinder 131 is uniaxially moved, and the plate 133, the hook 135, and the stopper 136 are lowered integrally.

As shown in FIG. 23, the shaft portion 140 of the stopper 136 is supported by the hinge 141 of the support 134 above the plate 133 to indicate the solid line 136 of FIG. And the stopper can swing at the position indicated by the dashed-dotted line 136 '.

Referring to the packaging method using the packaging apparatus of the third embodiment, first, the collars 7 are fastened by putting the shirts 6 on the hangers 1 to be in the state shown in FIG. Thus, the hanger 3 of the hanger 1 is hooked on the hook 135 of the packaging device to suspend the shirts 6. Thus, the side portions 16 on the right and left sides of the shirts 6 are folded back, so that the side portions 16 between the stopper 136 and the front surface of the plate 133 as shown in Figs. Be fitted. In addition, the sleeve portion 15 is folded back to the back of the plate 133, by holding the folded portion at the locking portion 137, thereby keeping the shirts 6 in the longitudinally folded state.

Next, the package bag 17 is grasped and pulled out from the package bag bundle 23 immediately above the shirts 6, and the opening 14 of the package bag 17 thus taken out is opened to hook 135 Cover shirts (6) from above. Thus, the locking portion 3 of the hanger 1 is protruded from the hole 18 centered in the center of the upper edge of the packing bag 17 so as to be in a state as shown in FIG.

Finally, while holding the engaging portion 3 of the hanger 1 by hand, the pedal 138 is pressed, and the cylinder 131 is short-actuated to integrally plate the plate 133, the hook 135, and the stopper 136. Descend into the enemy. In this way, the packaging of the shirts 6 is finished, and the packaging goods shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 are obtained.

In addition, as a modified example of this third embodiment, as a means for pulling out the packaging bag 17 above the apparatus, the roll 150 of the cylindrical film as shown in FIG. 29 is disposed, and the film is taken out downward. By cutting along the dotted line 151, the packaging bag 17 may be obtained.

Using the hanger according to the present invention, the shirts can be folded very easily, and a simple package can be obtained even with a simple operation of a few people. In particular, when the shoulder portion of the hanger according to the present invention is formed horizontally, it can be suspended by lifting the shoulders of the shirts upwards, so that the lower part of the shirts are not wrinkled, and thus the packaging can be performed smoothly.

In addition, according to the packaging method of the present invention, since the three-dimensional packaging of the shirt becomes much simpler than the conventional one, and the size becomes as large as a conventional worker folded by hand, it is useful.

In addition, when the packaging apparatus according to the present invention is used, the operation becomes simpler than the conventional manual work, and furthermore, the packaging of the laundry product is also seen, and it is superior to the conventional three-dimensional packaging in terms of storage.

Moreover, since the whole apparatus is a relatively simple and compact structure, it is inexpensive and does not occupy a place widely.

Claims (5)

An integrally formed horizontal hanger for supporting his shoulders by wearing a tether, wherein the shoulders are composed of straight, elongated shapes that can be arranged horizontally, the width of the shoulders being shorter than the width of the coated shirts, the shoulders A wide collar holding shape is provided at the center of the part, and a latching portion protrudes from the collar holding shape above, and both ends of the shoulder portion have an elongated shape having a length sufficient to guide and fold the side of the shirt. A hanger characterized by providing a pair of guides vertically and providing an elongated reinforcing member connecting both guide parts near the lower end or the lower end of these guide parts. A method of packaging shirts, wherein the shoulder portion of the hanger is formed in a straight, elongated shape that can be arranged horizontally, and the width of the shoulder portion is shorter than the shoulder width of the coated shirts. Engaging the hook portion of the hanger with the protruding portion to the hook; applying shirts to the hanger, fixing the collar; and only the sleeve portion of the shirts, or both the sleeve portion and the fuselage portion; Followed by a folding step, a bundle placed on top of the hook, withdrawing a cylindrical wrapping bag having a width slightly longer than the shoulder width of the hanger, and inserting the folded shirts into the pulled wrapping bag. Covering the cloth by passing through it, and protruding the locking portion of the hanger from the hole provided at one end of the bag. Packaging method of shirts, characterized in that consisting of the step of separating from. An apparatus for wrapping shirts using the hanger according to claim 1, comprising: a hook for detachably hooking the hanger of the hanger, and below the hook, only a sleeve portion of the shirts coated on the hanger hanging on the hook; or When both the sleeve and the fuselage are folded back along the guide of the hanger, a stopper is formed to maintain this folded state, and a wrap for inserting the folded shirts through and covering the upper part of the hook. A packaging device for shirts, characterized in that the bag is arranged to be freely pulled out. 4. The packaging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the stopper includes suction means for sucking only the sleeve portion of the shirts coated on the hanger, or both the sleeve portion and the fuselage portion. An apparatus for wrapping shirts using the hanger according to claim 1, comprising: a hook for detachably hooking the hanger of the hanger, a plate is provided below the hook, and a hook at an upper edge of the plate. Only the sleeves of the shirts coated on the hangers hanging on the hangers, or both the sleeves and the fuselage parts are folded back along the guides of the hangers, and a locking part is formed to maintain the folded state. The stopper is formed in the front surface so that the trunk | drum of the shirts can be pinched | interposed with the front surface, and the packing bag which inserts the folded shirts through and coat | covers it is arrange | positioned freely in the upper part of the said hook Shirting packaging device characterized in that.