KR0149414B1 - A center pillar structure of a car - Google Patents
A center pillar structure of a carInfo
- Publication number
- KR0149414B1 KR0149414B1 KR1019950049769A KR19950049769A KR0149414B1 KR 0149414 B1 KR0149414 B1 KR 0149414B1 KR 1019950049769 A KR1019950049769 A KR 1019950049769A KR 19950049769 A KR19950049769 A KR 19950049769A KR 0149414 B1 KR0149414 B1 KR 0149414B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- center
- reinforcing member
- inner panel
- center pillar
- impact
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/04—Door pillars ; windshield pillars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/02—Side panels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/04—Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings
- B60R2021/0421—Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings using honeycomb structures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2306/00—Other features of vehicle sub-units
- B60Y2306/01—Reducing damages in case of crash, e.g. by improving battery protection
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 자동차의 측면 충돌시 센터필러박스의 전방부에서 그 충격을 다단계로 흡수하여 승객에 가해지는 충격력을 최소화하도록 한 자동차의 센터필러구조에 관한 것으로, 센터인너패널과 보강부재의 중간이 대향하여 절곡되어 있고, 상기 보강부재와 센터아웃터패널의 사이에 무수한 벌집형상의 단면을 이루는 알루미늄보강층이 충진되어서 차량의 측면 충돌시 센터아웃터패널과 상기 보강부재 및 센터인너패널의 절곡구조에 의해 그 충격력이 흡수, 경감되어 세터인너패널에는 그 충격량을 최소화 하게 되어 승객에 전달되는 충격량을 최대한 줄일수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a center pillar structure of a vehicle to minimize the impact force applied to the passenger by absorbing the impact in multiple stages in the front of the center pillar box in the event of a side collision of the vehicle, the middle of the center inner panel and the reinforcing member The aluminum reinforcement layer is formed between the reinforcing member and the center outer panel to form a myriad of honeycomb-shaped cross sections, and the impact force is caused by the bending structure of the center outer panel and the reinforcing member and the center inner panel during side impact of the vehicle. This is absorbed and reduced to minimize the amount of impact on the setter inner panel to minimize the amount of impact delivered to the passengers.
Description
제1도는 자동차의 센터필러 위치를 나타낸 차체 골조도.1 is a body frame diagram showing the position of the center pillar of the vehicle.
제2도는 종래 센터필러의 구조를 나타낸 조립단면도.Figure 2 is an assembly cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional center pillar.
제3도는 본 발명에 의한 센터필러의 구조를 나타낸 조립 단면도.3 is an assembly cross-sectional view showing the structure of a center pillar according to the present invention.
제4도는 본 발명의 다른 실시예도.4 is another embodiment of the present invention.
제5도는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예도.5 is another embodiment of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10,20 : 센터필러박스(CENTER PILLAR BOX)10,20: Center Pillar Box
2,12 : 센터인너패널(CENTER INNER PANEL)2,12: Center Inner Panel
3,13 : 센처아웃터패널(CENTER OUTER PANEL) 4,14 : 보강부재3,13: CENTER OUTER PANEL 4,14: Reinforcement member
15 : 비드(Bead) 16 : 절곡성형부15: Bead 16: Bending Molding Part
17 : 하니컴 18 : 접착실러17: honeycomb 18: adhesive sealer
본 발명은 자동차의 센터필러(CENTER PILLAR)구조에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 자동차의 측면 충돌시 센터아웃터패널(CENTER OUTER PANEL)의 전방부에서 충분한 충격흡수를 수행할 수 있도록 하며, 후방부의 센터인너패널(CENTER INNER PANEL)과의 결합강성을 증대시켜 실내의 승객에 전달되는 충격량을 최대한 줄일 수 있도록 한 센터필러구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a center pillar structure of a vehicle, and more particularly, to sufficiently absorb shock at the front of the center outer panel in the event of a side collision of the vehicle, and to the center of the rear portion. The present invention relates to a center pillar structure that increases the coupling rigidity with the inner panel to minimize the amount of impact transmitted to passengers in the room.
일반적으로 자동차의 충돌사고시 승객의 안전을 확보하기 위한 테스트로는 전방충돌(FRONT IMPACT)과 측면충돌(SIDE IMPACT)이 있으며, 이는 자동차의 안전성을 확보하는 중요한 요소로서 이미 각 나라에서는 이러한 충돌시의 안전치를 법규화하여 수입규제등의 큰 항목으로 이용되고 있다.In general, the tests to ensure the safety of passengers in the event of a car crash include FRONT IMPACT and SIDE IMPACT, which are important factors to ensure the safety of the car. It is used as a large item such as import regulation by legalizing safety value.
그러나 현재 생산되고 있는 자동차는 대부분 전방충돌에 대한 안전치는 어느정도 확보하고 있으나, 측면충돌에 대한 안전치는 미흡한 실정이다.However, most of the cars currently produced have a certain level of safety against forward collisions, but the safety against side collisions is insufficient.
즉 그 원인으로는 제1도에 도시한 바와같이 센터필러(10)의 구조가 취약하기 때문이며, 실제로 타차량과의 측면충돌시 외부로부터 이중충돌벽(MOVING DEFORMABLE BARRIER ; 통상 MDB라 약칭함)이 충돌해 왔을때의 시험조건을 적용할 경우 센터필러(10)부분이 실내로 밀리면서 사이드실도어, 루프상단까지 변형이 오고, 이로 인하여 승객 인체의 상해치중 골반부에 해당하는 펠비스(PELVIS)값이 커지는 문제가 있다.This is because the structure of the center pillar 10 is weak as shown in FIG. 1, and in fact, a double collision wall (MOVING DEFORMABLE BARRIER; commonly abbreviated as MDB) from the outside when the side collision with another vehicle occurs. In case of applying the test condition when the collision occurs, the center pillar 10 is pushed into the room, and the side seal door and the roof top are deformed, which causes the PELVIS value corresponding to the pelvis of the injured body of the passenger. There is a growing problem.
제2도는 종래의 센터필러박스(CENTER PILLAR BOX;10)의 구조를 나타낸 조립단면도로서, 센터아웃터패널(3)과 센터인너패널(2)이 보강부재(4)를 사이에 두고 마주 결합되어 센터필러박스(10)를 구성한다.2 is an assembly cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional center pillar box (CENTER PILLAR BOX; 10), the center outer panel (3) and the center inner panel (2) is opposed to each other with the reinforcing member (4) between the center The pillar box 10 is constituted.
따라서 이와같이 구성된 종래의 센터필러구조는, 상술한 바와 같이 센터아웃터패널(3)과 센터인너패널(2)이 마주 결합된 단순구조로 되어 매우 취약하기 때문에 차량의 측면 충돌시 센터필러박스(10)의 센터아웃터패널(3)에서 충분한 흡수가 되지않고 또한 후방의 센터인너패널(2)과의 결합강성이 유지되지 않기 때문에 이로 인하여 상기 각각의 부품들이 실내로 밀리게 되어 사이드실 도어, 루프상단까지 변형이 초래되어 인체상해 중 특히 골반부에 해당하는 펠비스값이 좋지 않은 문제가 있었다.Therefore, the conventional center pillar structure configured as described above has a simple structure in which the center outer panel 3 and the center inner panel 2 face each other as described above, and thus are very fragile. Because of insufficient absorption in the center outer panel (3) of the center and the coupling rigidity with the center inner panel (2) of the rear is not maintained, this causes each of the parts to be pushed into the room to the side seal door, roof top Deformation is caused, there is a problem that the Pelvis value corresponding to the pelvic part, especially of the human injury is not good.
본 발명의 목적은 상기에서와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 자동차의 측면충돌시 센터아웃터패널의 전방부에서 충분한 충격흡수를 수행할 수 있도록 함과 동시에 후방부의 센터인너패널과의 결합강성을 증대시켜 실내의 승객에 전달되는 충격량을 최대한 줄여 승객을 보호할 수 있도록한 자동차의 센터필러구조를 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, to provide sufficient shock absorption at the front of the center outer panel during side impact of the vehicle and at the same time with the center inner panel of the rear It is to provide a center pillar structure of a vehicle that can protect the passengers by reducing the amount of impact transmitted to the passengers in the room by increasing the coupling rigidity.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 중앙부가 각각 반대쪽으로 절곡된 센터인너패널과 센터아웃터패널이 보강부재를 사이에 두고 마주 결합되어 센터필러박스를 구성한 것에 있어서, 상기 센터인너패널의 중간과 상기 보강부재의 중간이 서로 근접하도록 절곡부가 각각 형성되어 있고 상기 아웃터패널과 상기 보강부재의 사이에 하니컴의 보강층 구체적으로 하니컴이 충진되어 박스내벽에서 접착고정토록 되어서 완충효과와 강성을 증대시키도록 되어있는 특징이 있다. 본 발명의 다른 특징은, 상기 보강부재의 중간이 외측으로 절곡되어 안착홈이 형성되고 이 안착홈에 파이프형의 보강빔이 용접설치되어 있는 것이다.The present invention for achieving the above object, the center inner panel and the center outer panel each of which is bent to the opposite side is coupled to each other with a reinforcing member interposed between the middle pillar of the center inner panel Each of the bent portions are formed so that the middle of the reinforcing member is close to each other, and the honeycomb reinforcement layer is specifically filled between the outer panel and the reinforcing member so that the honeycomb is fixed on the inner wall of the box to increase the buffering effect and rigidity. There is a characteristic. Another feature of the present invention is that the middle of the reinforcing member is bent outward to form a seating groove, and a pipe-type reinforcing beam is welded to the seating groove.
본 발명의 또 다른 특징은, 상기 센터인너패널과 상기 보강부재의 중간이 서로 접촉되도록 절곡형성된 절곡부가 형성되어 용접고정되고 상기 보강부재의 다른쪽 중간에는 터널형의 브라켓이 고정설치되어 있는 것이다.Another feature of the present invention is that the bent portion is formed to be bent so that the middle of the center inner panel and the reinforcing member is in contact with each other is fixed and welded, the other half of the reinforcing member is fixed to the tunnel bracket.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 기술적 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제3도는 본 발명의 센터필러박스(20)의 구조를 일실시예로써 나타낸 조립 단면도로써 이를 참조하면, 중앙부가 각각 반대쪽으로 절곡된 센터인너패널(12)과 센터아웃터패널(13)이 보강부재(14)를 사이에 두고 마주 결합되어 센터필러박스(20)를 구성하게 되는 바, 상기 센터인너패널(12)과 보강부재(14)의 중간에 마주하는 비드와 절곡성형부(15)(16)가 각각 형성되어 있고 상기 센터아웃터패널(13)과 보강부재(14)의 사이에는 무수한 하니컴(알루미늄보강층)(17)이 충진되어 접착층(18)에 의해 접착 고정되어 있다.3 is an assembly cross-sectional view showing the structure of the center pillar box 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to this, the center inner panel 12 and the center outer panel 13 each having a central portion bent in opposite directions are provided with a reinforcing member. Bars and bending parts 15 and 16 facing each other between the center inner panel 12 and the reinforcing member 14 are formed to be coupled to each other with the center pillars 20 interposed therebetween. Are each formed, and a myriad honeycomb (aluminum reinforcing layer) 17 is filled between the center outer panel 13 and the reinforcing member 14, and is adhesively fixed by the adhesive layer 18.
이와같이 구성된 본 발명은, 차량의 측면 충돌시 센터필러박스(20)의 센터아웃패널(13)이 먼저 충돌하면서 일차적으로 어느 정도의 충격을 흡수하게되고 이어서 나머지 충격은 센터아웃터패널(13)의 내면에 충진된 상기 하니컴(17)에 전달, 흡수되면서 충격력은 더욱 경감되어 센터인너패널(12)에는 그 충격력이 미소하게 전달되며, 상기 센터인너패널(12)과 보강부재(14)에 형성된 절곡부(15)(16)에 의해 강성을 유지할 수 있게된다. 따라서 이러한 본 발명은 외부로 부터의 측면 충격이 다단계에 걸쳐 흡수되어 완화됨은 물론 변형이 방지되므로 사이드실과 도어 및 루프의 변형이 방지되고, 인체 상해 중 골반부에 해당하는 펠비스 값이 현저히 감소되는 장점이 있다.According to the present invention configured as described above, when the center out panel 13 of the center pillar box 20 collides first, the first impact absorbs a certain amount of impact, and then the remaining impact is applied to the inner surface of the center out panel 13. As the shock force is further reduced and transmitted to the honeycomb 17 filled in the shock absorber, the impact force is slightly transmitted to the center inner panel 12, and the bent portion formed in the center inner panel 12 and the reinforcing member 14 is absorbed. The rigidity can be maintained by (15) and (16). Therefore, the present invention has the advantage that the side impact from the outside is absorbed and reduced in multiple stages as well as the deformation is prevented, so that the deformation of the side seal, the door and the loop is prevented, and the Pelvis value corresponding to the pelvis during human injury is significantly reduced. There is this.
제4도는 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 도시한 것으로 이를 참조하면, 중앙부가 각각 반대쪽으로 절곡된 센터인너패널(22)과 센터아웃터패널(23)이 보강부재(24)를 사이에 두고 마주 결합되어 센터필러박스(30)를 구성하고, 상기 보강부재(24)의 중간이 외측으로 절곡되어 안착홈(25)이 형성되어 있으며 이 안착홈(25)에 파이프형 보강빔(26)이 용접설치되어있다. 따라서 상기 보강빔(26)에 의해 강성을 증대시킬 수 있다.4 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, in which the center inner panel 22 and the center outer panel 23 each having a central portion bent in opposite directions are coupled to face each other with the reinforcing member 24 interposed therebetween. A center pillar box 30 is formed, and a middle of the reinforcing member 24 is bent outward to form a seating groove 25, and a pipe-type reinforcement beam 26 is welded to the seating groove 25. have. Therefore, the rigidity can be increased by the reinforcing beam 26.
제5도는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예를 도시한 것으로 이를 참조하면, 중앙부가 각각 반대쪽으로 절곡된 센터인너패널(32)과 센터아웃터패널(33)이 보강부재(34)를 사이에 두고 마주 결합되어 센터필러박스(40)를 구성하고, 상기 센터인너패널(32)과 상기 보강부재(34)의 중간이 서로 접촉되도록 절곡형성된 절곡부(35)(36)가 형성되어 스포트용접에 의해 고정되어있고 상기 보강부재(34)의 반대쪽 중간에는 터널형의 브라켓(37)이 고정설치되어 있다.5 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention, in which the center inner panel 32 and the center outer panel 33 each having a central portion bent in opposite directions are coupled to face each other with the reinforcing member 34 interposed therebetween. To form a center pillar box 40, and bent portions 35 and 36 formed to be bent so that the middle of the center inner panel 32 and the reinforcing member 34 are in contact with each other are fixed by spot welding. In the middle of the opposite side of the reinforcing member 34, a tunnel bracket 37 is fixedly installed.
따라서 이러한 본 발명은 외부로 부터의 측면 충격이 다단계에 걸쳐 흡수되어 완화됨은 물론 변형이 방치되므로 사이드실과 도어 및 루프의 변형이 방지되고, 인체 상해 중 골반부에 해당하는 펠비스 값이 현저히 감소되는 장점이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has the advantage that the side impact from the outside is absorbed and absorbed in multiple stages, as well as the deformation is prevented, so that the deformation of the side seal, the door and the loop is prevented, and the Pelvis value corresponding to the pelvis is significantly reduced during human injury. There is this.
이상에서 설명한 바와같이 본 발명의 센터필러 구조에 의하면, 센터인너패널과 보강부재의 중간이 대향하여 절곡되어있고, 상기 보강부재와 센터아웃터패널의 사이에 무수한 벌집형상의 단면을 이루는 알루미늄보강층이 충진되어서 차량의 측면 충돌시 센터아웃터패널과 상기 보강부재 및 센터인너패널의 절곡구조에 의해 그 충격력이 흡수, 경감되어 센터인너패널에는 그 충격량을 최소화 하게 되어 승객에 전달되는 충격량을 최대한 줄일수 있는 유용한 발명이다.As described above, according to the center pillar structure of the present invention, an aluminum reinforcing layer filling the middle of the center inner panel and the reinforcing member is bent to face each other and forms a myriad of honeycomb-shaped cross sections between the reinforcing member and the center outer panel. Since the impact force is absorbed and reduced by the bending structure of the center outer panel, the reinforcing member and the center inner panel during the side collision of the vehicle, the center inner panel minimizes the impact amount and is useful for reducing the amount of impact delivered to the passenger. Invention.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019950049769A KR0149414B1 (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1995-12-14 | A center pillar structure of a car |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019950049769A KR0149414B1 (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1995-12-14 | A center pillar structure of a car |
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KR970041266A KR970041266A (en) | 1997-07-24 |
KR0149414B1 true KR0149414B1 (en) | 1998-09-15 |
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KR1019950049769A KR0149414B1 (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1995-12-14 | A center pillar structure of a car |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107010116A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-08-04 | 湖南大学 | Buffering automobile collision energy-absorbing beam structure and its manufacturing process |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100412861B1 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2003-12-31 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Pad filling structure between panels in vehicle |
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1995
- 1995-12-14 KR KR1019950049769A patent/KR0149414B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107010116A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-08-04 | 湖南大学 | Buffering automobile collision energy-absorbing beam structure and its manufacturing process |
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KR970041266A (en) | 1997-07-24 |
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