KR0148932B1 - Automatic supplying apparatus for cathode and anode of dry cell - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an anode and a cathode automatic supply device of a battery, the technical configuration of the transfer tray 25 is provided with a transfer belt 21 is provided with a stopper 43 on one side above the support (20) and The support plate 49 is installed below the support 20, and the rods 31, 31 ′ of the left and right transfer cylinders 30, 30 ′ installed on the upper left and right sides thereof are transport guides 46, 46 ′. It is coupled to one side of the transfer block 32, 32 'is fastened with the upper end of the support shaft 29, 29' as a fixing pin (48, 48 '), and the support shaft ( 29) The upper end of the 29'29'transfer block 45,45 coupled with the transfer guide 44 coupled to the bottom of the support plate 27, which is vertically conveyed through the insertion hole 26 formed at the bottom of the loading box 24. 'And the support plate (29, 29') is fastened to the lower portion of the support shaft (29, 29 ') and the support plate shanghai Song 33 and the loading box is fastened to the middle X as a hinge 28 in the middle ( One side of 24) The rod 35 and the support block 36 of the Shanghai Song Cylinder 34 installed in the unit are coupled to each other, and the bending roll 37 is extended downward, and the fixing plate 38 is interposed on one side of the support block 36. And a bent portion 40 on which the guide plate 39 is installed, and a rotating belt 52 fastened to the rotation rate 51 provided at both ends to one side of the bending roll 37, and a conveying belt at the lower side thereof. It consists of a configuration including a transfer section 54 is 53 is installed.

Accordingly, the anode or cathode of the batteries sequentially loaded in the stacking box are separately separated to be easily introduced into the battery assembly process, thereby improving workability and reducing the production cost by eliminating the need for a separate operator. The manufacturing process time is shortened and productivity is improved.

Description

Automatic supply of battery anode and cathode

1 is a side cross-sectional view showing an anode and a cathode of a typical battery.

Figure 2 is a side structure diagram showing the automatic supply of the anode and cathode of the battery according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the loading box for the automatic supply of the anode and the cathode of the battery of the present invention is transported.

4 is a main structural diagram of FIG. 1A.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

21: conveying belt 22: anode

23: Cathode 24: Stacking box

25: loading tray transfer portion 26: insertion hole

27: support plate 29, 29 ': support shaft

30, 30 ': Left and right feed cylinder 32, 32', 45, 45 ': Transfer block

33: support plate sent to Shanghai 34: Shanghai Song cylinder

37: Feeding Roll (Feeding Roll) 40: Feeding part

42: slope 44, 46, 46 ': transfer guide

52: rotating belt 54: transfer unit

The present invention relates to an automatic supply device for automatically separating the anode (anode) and the cathode (cathode) of the battery being loaded into the loading box and automatically supplying it to the battery manufacturing process. A cathode-loaded loading box is transported as a transport belt, and a support plate which is moved up and down through an insertion hole formed at the bottom of the loading box is addressed through left and right transport cylinders and support shafts installed at both sides under the transport belt, and the anode of the battery Since the feeding roll and the rotating belt which sequentially advance the cathode are installed to one side of the loading box, the anode and the cathode of the batteries sequentially loaded in the loading box are separated separately and are easily put into the battery assembly process, thereby improving workability. Of course, there is no need for a separate worker to reduce production costs, Cells are prepared shorten the processing time to the anode and the cathode on the automatic supply of the battery to be improved in productivity.

Generally, as shown in FIG. 1, the battery has a rectangular cathode (cathode) 3 having a negative electrode 2 inserted into an end portion and an intermediate portion of the battery case 1 with a separator 4 interposed therebetween. Thus, a rectangular anode (anode) 6 having an anode lead 5 coupled to an end thereof is sequentially coupled, and the gasket 7 is coupled to both upper and lower sides thereof.

In the supply operation of the anode and the cathode of the conventional battery associated with the above technology, when the anode and the cathode of the battery are respectively loaded in the storage box and transported as a transport belt, the worker manually separates the anode and the cathode of the battery by a transport belt. It is put into the battery assembly process.

However, the supply operation of the anode and the cathode of the conventional battery as described above is performed by the operator's manual work is lowered, as well as the need for a separate operator at all times increases the production cost, while the manual operation of the battery When supplying the anode and the cathode there is a possibility that a supply failure and breakage may occur, there are a number of problems such as lowering productivity due to deterioration of quality.

The present invention has been made in order to improve the various conventional problems as described above, the object is that the anode or cathode of the battery sequentially loaded in the stacking box is separately separated and automatically put into the battery assembly process easily workability As well as improving the production cost by eliminating the need for a separate operator, the battery manufacturing process time is shortened, productivity is improved, while the simple structure allows easy manufacturing and installation, thus reducing the anode and cathode of the battery. To provide an automatic emergency response device.

As a technical means for achieving the above object, the present invention, the storage box transfer unit is provided with a transfer belt provided with a stopper on one side of the upper side of the support, and the support plate is installed on the lower side left and right installed left and right The rod of the transfer cylinder is coupled to one side of the transfer block fastened to the transfer guide, and is fastened to the lower end of the support shaft as a fixing pin, and the upper end of the support shaft is transferred to the bottom of the support plate through the insertion hole formed at the bottom of the loading box. The support shaft is fastened to the lower part of the transfer block coupled to the transfer guide coupled to the support shaft is a shank in the support plate is X-shaped as a hinge in the middle, and the rod and support block of the Shanghai Song cylinder installed on one side of the loading box Is coupled to the lowering of the bending roll, and to one side of the support block An anode of a battery consisting of a configuration including a feed plate and a guide plate is installed through the top plate and one side of the bending roll is provided with a rotating belt coupled to the rotation rate is installed at both ends on the upper side and the transfer belt is installed on the lower side; By providing an automatic feeding device of the cathode.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

2 is a side view showing the anode and cathode automatic supply of the battery according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a state that the loading box for the automatic supply of the anode and cathode of the battery of the present invention, 4 is a main structural view of FIG. 1A, and the present invention is constructed as a loading box conveying section 25, a shanghai conveying section 33, a bending section 40, and a conveying section 54. As shown in FIG.

The storage box transfer part 25 is provided with a support belt 20 is provided with a transport belt 21 for transporting the storage box 24 in which the anode 22 or the cathode 23 of the battery is sequentially loaded therein. do.

In addition, the support plate shanghai conveying portion 33 for vertically conveying the support plate 27 for sequentially raising the anode 22 or cathode 23 of the battery to be loaded in the loading box 24, the lower side of the support 20 The support plate 49 is installed so that the rod 31 and 31 'of the left and right transfer cylinders 30 and 30' installed on the upper and left sides thereof are fastened to the transfer guides 46 and 46 '. It is coupled to one side of the (32 ') is fastened to the lower end of the support shaft (29, 29') as fixing pins (48, 48 ').

Transfer block coupled with the transfer guide 44 coupled to the bottom of the support plate 27 is vertically conveyed through the insertion hole 26 formed in the upper end of the support shaft 29, 29 'and the bottom of the loading box 24 ( 45 and 45 'are fastened as fixing pins 47 and 47', and the intermediate portions of the support shafts 29 and 29 'are fastened in X-shape as hinges 28. As shown in FIG.

In addition, the upper surface 42 of the support plate 27 is formed to be inclined so as to lift the front end of the anode 22 or the cathode 23, which is supported on its upper side and rises integrally, and the support shafts 29 and 29 A fixed block 50 is fixedly coupled to both ends of the transfer guides 44 (46, 46 ') which are spoken to both the upper and lower sides of').

In addition, the bending portion 40 for separating and advancing the anode 22 or the cathode 23 of the batteries loaded in the stacking box 24 toward the transporting section 54, is a shanghai song installed on the upper side of one side of the stacking box 24 The rod 35 of the cylinder 34 and the support block 36 are coupled to each other, and the bending roll 37 is extended to the lower side thereof, and the fixing plate 38 is interposed to one side of the support block 36 to guide the plate 39. ) Is installed.

The transfer unit 54 for transferring the anode 22 or the cathode 23 of the battery advanced as the bending roll 37 to a later manufacturing process is a rotary roll 51 provided at both ends on one side of the bending roll 37. ) And the rotating belt 52 is fastened to the lower side is made of a configuration that the conveying belt 53 is installed.

Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention made of the above configuration is as follows.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the support belt 20 is installed and the anode 22 or the cathode 23 of a plurality of batteries is sequentially loaded therein as a conveying belt 21 installed at the upper side thereof. When the stacked storage box 24 is transported and stopped at a predetermined position as the stopper 43 and the anode 22 or the cathode 23 is both raised and advanced, the stopper 43 is released and the empty storage box 24 is transferred to one side. do.

In addition, the upper and lower ends of the support shafts 29 and 29 ', which are communicated via the transfer guide 44 and the transfer blocks 45 and 45' coupled to the bottom of the support plate 27, and installed on the lower side thereof, The lower end portion of the lower end that is communicated through the transfer guides 46 and 46 'coupled to the cylinders 30 and 30' and the transfer block 45.45 'is moved forward and backward by the left and right transfer cylinders 30 and 30'. When the reverse operation is carried out integrally left and right with the transfer block (32, 32 ') 45, 45' is transferred to the left and right along the transfer guide 44 (46.46 ').

When the support shafts 29 and 29 'are moved left and right, the support plate 27 is raised and lowered integrally so that the anode 22 or the cathode 23 for the battery element authority inside the stacker 24 is supported. Supported from the upper side of 27 and sequentially raised, the anode 22 or the cathode 23 are all advanced, the empty support plate 27 is the lower side of the support 20 through the insertion hole 26 of the stacking box 24 To descend.

At this time, the upper surface 42 of the support plate 27 is formed to be inclined to be supported on the upper portion of the support plate 27 and the front end portions of the anode 22 and the cathode 23 are lifted up to be installed thereon. The anode 22 and the cathode 23 are easily moved during the rotation operation of the bending roll 37.

Subsequently, the anode 22 or the cathode 23 of the battery which is raised upward at a predetermined interval in the stacking box 24 to the guide plate 39 by the rotation operation of the bending roll 37 provided at the upper end thereof. While being supported, it is advanced between the rotating belt 52 and the conveying belt 53, and then the anode 22 or the cathode 23 of the battery is sequentially advanced as the bending roll 37.

Accordingly, the anode 22 and the cathode 23 of the battery, which are sequentially raised in the stacking box 24 and advanced as the rotary roll 37, are interposed between the rotary belt 52 and the transfer belt 53 to transfer the same. Belt 54 is to be separately separated in the battery manufacturing process to be automatically supplied to improve the workability.

As described above, according to the present invention, the automatic supplying device for the anode and the cathode for the winding of the battery sand, the anode or the cathode of the batteries sequentially loaded in the stacking box are separately separated to be easily put into the battery assembly process, and the workability is improved as well. There is no need for the operator, the production cost is reduced, the battery manufacturing process time is shortened, there is an excellent effect that the productivity is improved.

Claims (3)

On the upper side of the support 20, a transport box 25 having a conveyance belt 21 provided with a stopper 43 on one side thereof, and a support plate 49 provided below the support 20, on the upper left and right sides thereof. The rods 31 and 31 'of the installed left and right transfer cylinders 30 and 30' are coupled to one side of the transfer blocks 32 and 32 'which are fastened to the transfer guides 46 and 46'. Is fastened to the lower end of the support shafts 29 and 29 'as fixing pins 48 and 48', and the upper end of the support shafts 29 and 29 'is inserted into the bottom of the loading box 24. Fastened as a fixing pin (47) (47 ') to the lower portion of the transfer block (45) (45') coupled with the transfer guide (44) coupled to the bottom of the support plate (27) which is vertically conveyed through The shafts 29 and 29 ′ are rod 35 of the shanghai song cylinder 34, which is installed on the upper side of the loading box 24, and the support plate shanghai song 33, which is fastened to the middle by a hinge 28. And support block 36 are coupled to the lower side thereof. The feeding roll 37 is spoken, and a bending portion 40 on which a guide plate 39 is installed by interposing a fixed plate 38 on one side of the support block 36, and on one side of the bending roll 37. Automatic rotation of the anode and cathode of the battery, characterized in that it comprises a conveying portion 54 is installed on both ends is provided with a rotating belt 52 and the rotating belt 52 is fastened to the lower side is installed. Feeder. The method of claim 1, wherein the upper surface 42 of the support plate 27 is inclined so that the front end portions of the anode 22 and the cathode 23, which are supported on the upper side and lifted up integrally, are inclined. Automatic supply of anodes and cathodes. The method of claim 1, wherein the end of the transfer guide (44, 46, 46 ') of the fixed block 50, respectively, characterized in that the automatic supply of the anode and the cathode of the battery.