KR0137289B1 - Green house - Google Patents
Green houseInfo
- Publication number
- KR0137289B1 KR0137289B1 KR1019950003157A KR19950003157A KR0137289B1 KR 0137289 B1 KR0137289 B1 KR 0137289B1 KR 1019950003157 A KR1019950003157 A KR 1019950003157A KR 19950003157 A KR19950003157 A KR 19950003157A KR 0137289 B1 KR0137289 B1 KR 0137289B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- opening
- closing
- vinyl
- closing device
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1469—Greenhouses with double or multiple walls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/26—Electric devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 너비 15m∼20m, 높이 5m∼6m, 길이 70m∼100m 정도되는 대형 무기둥 단동 2중 유리온실에 관한 것으로 특히 천정부 및 양측면부에는 온실의 실내온도를 조절함과 아울러 환기시설을 갖추기 위한 개폐장치가 설치되어 있으며 온실의 내부에는 2중의 커텐을 개폐가능하도록 하였고 지면에 매립되는 온실골조의 저부에는 온실골조의 보조앵글을 설치하여 온실골조의 견고한 지지력을 발휘하게 하여서 된것이다.The present invention relates to a large-sized single-handed single-dong double glass greenhouse with a width of 15m to 20m, a height of 5m to 6m, and a length of 70m to 100m. In particular, the ceiling and both sides of the greenhouse control the room temperature and provide ventilation facilities. Opening / closing device is installed, and double curtain can be opened and closed inside the greenhouse, and the subsidiary angle of greenhouse frame is installed at the bottom of the greenhouse frame embedded in the ground to show the solid support of the greenhouse frame.
특히 지면이 양측에 온실골조 보조앵글을 위치시키고 이에 온실골조 보조구가 착설되어 있는 2중으로 된 온실골조를 설치하되 상부 중앙에는 천정가로대를 위치시키며 이의 상면에는 회전봉을 회전봉지지구에 의해 위치 이탈하지 않도록 고정시켰으며 회전봉의 양측 끝단에는 감속부를 갖는 동력모터를 설치하였고 동력모터와 연설된 상기 회전봉에는 양측으로 인장루프를 일정간격을 두고 감아 개폐창틀의 끝단에 착설된 인장루프 가이드도르레를 휘감도록 구비시켰고, 인장루프는 개폐창에 착설된 개폐창 견인구에 감겨지도록 하여 동력모터의 정, 역 회전에 따라 개폐창이 양측으로 개폐되도록 하는 한편 무기둥 온실본체의 좌, 우 양측면부에는 외측 비닐 개폐장치와 내측비닐개폐장치를 설치하되 외측으로는 외측비닐지지구를 등간격으로 무기둥 온실본체로 부터 돌출되게 착설시키고 일측단의 외측 비닐개폐장치 가이드봉에는 외측 비닐개폐봉이 설치된 외측 비닐개폐장치를 설치하였고 상부에는 처마지지구를 온실골조마다 착설하여 이의 상부에 처마를 위치 고정시켰으며 온실골조의 일측에는 내측 비닐개폐봉이 연설된 내측 비닐개폐장치를 설치하였다.Particularly, the greenhouse frame auxiliary angle is placed on both sides of the ground, and the dual greenhouse frame with the greenhouse frame aid installed is installed, and the ceiling cross-section is located in the upper center, and the revolving rod is not separated from the top by the rotary rod support. A power motor having a deceleration part was installed at both ends of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod spoked with the power motor was wound at both sides with a predetermined interval to wind the tension loop guide pulley installed at the end of the window frame. The tension loop is wound around the opening and closing window of the opening and closing window installed on the opening and closing window so that the opening and closing window can be opened and closed on both sides according to the forward and reverse rotation of the power motor. And inner vinyl opening and closing device, but outside the vinyl support at equal intervals It was installed so as to protrude from the floating greenhouse body, and the outer vinyl opening and closing device was installed at one side of the outer vinyl opening and closing device guide rod, and the eave support was installed at each greenhouse frame at the upper part to fix the eave to the upper part. On one side of the greenhouse frame, an inner vinyl opening and closing device with an inner vinyl opening and closing bar was installed.
한편 무기둥 온실본체의 내부에는 상부에 2중으로 커텐을 구비시키되 상부커텐과 하부커텐이 동시에 개폐되도록 상부커텐과 하부커텐을 연결하는 상하부 커텐 연결구를 연결설치하였고 무기둥 온실본체의 일측 저부에는 커텐개폐장치를 설치하여서 된 것이다.On the other hand, inside the non-heated greenhouse main body, double curtains are provided at the top, and upper and lower curtain connectors connecting the upper and lower curtains are installed to open and close the upper and lower curtains at the same time. This was done by installing the device.
Description
본 발명의 환기시설을 간단하고 용이하게 개폐할수 있으며 온실내의 온도유지를 효과적으로 할수 있음은 물론 온실내부에서의 각종 장비 즉 트랙터나 농약살포장치 및 재배작물을 수확할 때 사용되는 수확장비 등 여러종류의 장비들을 자유로이 활용할수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한다.The ventilation system of the present invention can be opened and closed simply and easily, and it can effectively maintain the temperature in the greenhouse, as well as various kinds of equipment such as a tractor or a pesticide spraying device and harvesting equipment used for harvesting cultivated crops. The purpose is to make the equipment free to use.
제1도는 본 발명의 개략적인 사시도.1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 발명의 천정개폐장치를 나타내기 위한 일부 발췌 사시도.Figure 2 is a partial perspective view showing the ceiling opening and closing device of the present invention.
제3도는 본 발명의 천정개폐장치의 개폐상태를 나타낸 것으로서,Figure 3 shows the opening and closing state of the ceiling switchgear of the present invention,
(가)는 개폐창이 닫힌 상태의 평면도.(A) is plan view of opening and closing state.
(나)는 개폐창이 열린 상태의 평면도.(B) is a plan view of the open / closed window.
제4도는 본 발명의 측면개폐장치를 나타내기 위한 일부 발췌 사시도.Figure 4 is a partial perspective view showing the side opening and closing device of the present invention.
제5도는 본 발명의 측면개폐장치의 개폐상태를 나타낸 것으로서,Figure 5 shows the opening and closing state of the side opening and closing device of the present invention,
(가)는 개폐창이 닫힌 상태의 평면도.(A) is plan view of opening and closing state.
(나)는 개폐창이 열린 상태의 평면도.(B) is a plan view of the open / closed window.
제6도는 본 발명의 온실내부 커텐의 개폐상태를 나타내기 위한 구성도.Figure 6 is a block diagram for showing the opening and closing state of the curtain inside the greenhouse of the present invention.
제7도는 본 발명의 온실골조가 보조앵글에 착설된 상태를 나타낸 상태도.Figure 7 is a state diagram showing a state in which the greenhouse frame of the present invention mounted on the auxiliary angle.
제8도는 본 발명의 온실골조에 유리가 착설된 상태도이다.8 is a state in which glass is installed in the greenhouse frame of the present invention.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
1 : 무기둥온실본체2 : 장비출입문1: Inorganic Barrel Main Body 2: Access to Equipment
3 : 사람출입문4 : 환풍기3: person entry door 4: fan
5 : 동력모터10 : 천정개폐장치5: power motor 10: ceiling switchgear
11 : 회전봉12 : 천정가로대11: revolving rod 12: ceiling stand
13, 13a : 개폐창틀 14, 14a : 천정개폐창13, 13a: opening and closing window frame 14, 14a: ceiling opening and closing window
15, 15a : 인장루프 가이드도르레16, 16a : 인장루프15, 15a: tension loop guide pulley 16, 16a: tension loop
17 : 회전봉지지구17a : 개폐창 견인구17: rotary rod support 17a: opening and closing window tow
18 : 온실골조19 : 온실골조보조구18: Greenhouse Frame 19: Greenhouse Frame Auxiliary Zone
20 : 측면개폐창21 : 처마20: side opening 21: eaves
22 : 처마지지구23 : 외측비닐지지구22: eave support 23: outer vinyl support
24 : 외측비닐개폐장치24a : 내측비닐개폐장치24: outside vinyl opening and closing device 24a: inside vinyl opening and closing device
25 : 외측비닐개폐봉25a : 내측비닐개폐봉25: outer vinyl opening and closing bar 25a: inner vinyl opening and closing bar
26, 26a : 공간부27 : 외측비닐지지봉26, 26a: space 27: outer vinyl support rod
27a : 내측비닐지지봉28 : 외측비닐27a: inner vinyl support rod 28: outer vinyl
28a : 내측비닐29 : 외측비닐개폐장치 가이드봉28a: inner vinyl 29: outer vinyl opening and closing device guide rod
29a : 내측비닐개폐장치 가이드봉30 : 온실골조 보조앵글29a: inner vinyl opening and closing device guide bar 30: greenhouse frame auxiliary angle
31 : 온실골조 보강대32 : 시멘트몰탈31: Greenhouse frame reinforcement 32: Cement mortar
40 : 커텐개폐장치41 : 상부커텐40: curtain opening and closing device 41: upper curtain
42 : 하부커텐43, 43a, 43b : 도르레42: lower curtain 43, 43a, 43b: pulley
44 : 상하부커텐 연결구45 : 루프44: upper and lower curtain connector 45: loop
본 발명은 너비가 약 15m∼20m, 높이 5m∼6m, 길이 70m∼100m 정도되는 대형 무기둥 단동 2중 유리온실에 관한 것으로, 특히 천정부 및 양측면부에는 온실의 실내온도를 조절함과 아울러 환기시설을 갖추기 위한 개폐장치가 설치되어 있으며, 온실의 내부에는 2중의 커텐을 개폐가능하도록 하였고, 지면에 매립되는 온실골조의 저부에는 온실골조의 보조앵글을 설치하여 온실골조의 견고한 지지력을 발휘하게 하여서 된것이다.The present invention relates to a large-sized single-handed single-dong double glass greenhouse having a width of about 15m to 20m, a height of 5m to 6m, and a length of 70m to 100m. Opening and closing device is installed to make it possible to open and close the double curtains inside the greenhouse, and at the bottom of the greenhouse frame embedded in the ground, the auxiliary angle of the greenhouse frame is installed to show the solid support of the greenhouse frame. to be.
이를 더욱 구체적으로 설명하면, 온실내부의 온도를 작물이 생육하는데 최적의 온도를 유지해 주기 위하여 온실내부에 2중으로 커텐을 설치하여 온실내부의 상부와 하부의 온도차에 의한 열 손실을 예방하고, 또한 상부 및 양측면부의 개폐장치로 인하여 온실내부의 공기를 용이하게 순환시킴은 물론 온도 조절도 가능하게 하였고, 유리로 이중의 보온막을 형성함으로써 보온효과를 더욱 향상시킴은 물론 온실내의 온도조절을 더욱 효과적으로 할수 있도록 하였다.In more detail, in order to maintain the optimum temperature for the growth of crops in the greenhouse, double curtains are installed in the greenhouse to prevent heat loss due to the temperature difference between the upper and lower portions of the greenhouse. And by opening and closing devices on both sides, it is possible to easily circulate the air in the greenhouse as well as to control the temperature, and by forming a double heat insulating film made of glass to further improve the thermal insulation effect and to more effectively control the temperature in the greenhouse. It was.
또한, 본 발명은 온실내부에 기둥을 설치하지 않고 무기둥으로 온실을 형성함으로써, 각종 농용장비를 이용하여 밭갈이나 농약살포 및 수확작업을 용이하게 할수 있도록 하여서 된 것이다.In addition, the present invention is to form a greenhouse with a pillar without installing a pillar in the greenhouse, it is to facilitate the plowing or pesticide spraying and harvesting operations using various agricultural equipment.
온실재배는 농촌에서 동절기에 농가 소득을 높이기 위한 수단으로 각종 과일이나 채소 및 기타 특용작물등을 재배하여 농가소득을 높이고 있으나, 우리나라의 기후조건 즉, 기온이 영하의 날씨인 동절기에는 온실 내, 외부의 심한 온도차 때문에 환기를 시키기가 어려워 밀폐상태에서 온실내부를 난방하였으므로, 이는 온실내의 지온이 높아지고 흙속에 매립되어 있는 퇴비와 각종 비료가 분해(발효)되면서 생성되는 각종 유해가스(암모니아가스, 아질산가스)로 인하여 작물생육에 막대한 지장을 초래하여 생산성을 저하시킴은 물론 심하면 재배작물이 모두 죽는 경우가 발생하였다.Greenhouse cultivation is a means to increase farm household income in rural areas in the winter to increase farm household income by growing various fruits, vegetables, and other special crops.However, in winter, when the temperature is below freezing, the greenhouse Due to the severe temperature difference, it is difficult to ventilate, so the inside of the greenhouse is heated in a closed state. Therefore, this is caused by various harmful gases (ammonia gas, nitrite gas) generated by the decomposition of the fertilizer and various fertilizers that are buried in the soil. ) Caused enormous obstacles to crop growth, lowering productivity and severely killing all crops.
따라서, 상기와 같은 작물생육에 지장을 주는 유해가스들을 신속히 온실외부로 배출시키되 온실외부의 신선한 공기는 온실 내부로 유입시켜 온실내부를 온실 외부의 자연조건과 최대한 비슷하게 조성해 주는 것이 매우 중요하다.Therefore, it is very important to quickly discharge the harmful gases that interfere with the growth of the crop to the outside of the greenhouse, but fresh air from the outside of the greenhouse into the greenhouse to create the inside of the greenhouse as close as possible to the natural conditions outside the greenhouse.
이와같은 취지에서 온실의 환기 시설이란 작물생육을 좌우함은 물론 원예농가의 소득을 결정짓는 매우 중요한 사안이기 때문에 온실에서 작물을 재배하는 원예농가에서는 필수적으로 온실에 환기시설을 갖추어야 되었다.In this sense, the ventilation of greenhouses is a very important issue that determines crop growth and determines the income of horticultural farmers.
이와같은 본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
본 발명은 지면의 양측에 온실골조 보조앵글(30)을 이치시키고, 이에 온실골조 보조구(19)가 착설되어 있는 2중으로 된 온실골조(18)를 설치하되 상부 중앙에는 천정가로대(12)를 위치시키며, 이의 상면에는 회전봉(11)을 회전봉지지구(17)에 의해 위치 이탈하지 않도록 고정시킨다. 상기 회전봉(11)의 양측 끝단에는 감속부를 갖는 동력모터(5)를 설치하고, 이 동력모터(5)와 연결설치된 회전봉(11)에는 양측에 인장루프(16)(16a)를 일정 간격을 두고 감아 개폐창틀(13)(13a)의 끝단에 착설된 인장루프 가이드도르레(15)(15a)를 휘감도록 구비되게 한다. 상기 인장루프(16)(16a)는 개폐창(14)(14a)에 착설된 개폐창 견인구(17a)에 감겨지도록 하여 동력모터(5)의 정, 역 회전에 따라 개폐창(14)(14a)이 양측으로 개폐되도록 하였다.According to the present invention, the greenhouse frame auxiliary angle 30 is placed on both sides of the ground, and the greenhouse frame structure 18 is installed in which the greenhouse frame auxiliary tool 19 is installed. Position, and fixed to the upper surface of the rotating rod 11 so as not to be out of position by the rotary rod support 17. At both ends of the rotating rod 11, a power motor 5 having a speed reduction unit is installed, and the rotating rod 11 connected to the power motor 5 is provided with tension loops 16 and 16a at regular intervals. It is to be provided so as to wind the tension loop guide pulley (15, 15a) installed on the end of the wound opening and closing window frame (13, 13a). The tension loops 16 and 16a are wound around the opening and closing window traction port 17a installed in the opening and closing window 14 and 14a to open and close the window 14 according to the forward and reverse rotation of the power motor 5. 14a) was opened and closed on both sides.
또한 무기둥 온실본체(1)의 좌, 우 양측면부에는 외측비닐개폐장치(24)와 내측비닐개폐장치(24a)를 설치하되 외측으로는 외측비닐지지구(23)를 등간격으로 무기둥 온실본체(1)로 부터 돌출되게 설치하고, 일측단의 외측비닐개폐장치 가이드봉(29)에는 외측비닐개폐봉(25)이 설치된 외측비닐개폐장치(24)를 설치하였으며, 상부에는 처마지지구(22)를 온실골조(18)마다 착설하여 이의 상부에 처마(21)를 위치 고정시키고, 온실골조(18)의 일측에는 내측비닐개폐봉(25a)이 연설된 내측 비닐개폐장치(24a)를 설치하였다.In addition, the outer vinyl opening and closing device 24 and the inner vinyl opening and closing device 24a are installed on the left and right sides of the non-coated greenhouse main body 1, but the outer vinyl support 23 is disposed at equal intervals. It is installed to protrude from the main body (1), the outer side vinyl opening and closing device guide rod 29 of one side end is provided with the outer side vinyl opening and closing device (24) provided with the outer vinyl opening and closing bar 25, the eave support ( 22 is installed per greenhouse frame 18, the eaves 21 are fixed to the upper part of the greenhouse frame 18, and one side of the greenhouse frame 18 is provided with an inner vinyl opening and closing device 24a having an inner vinyl opening and closing bar 25a protruded. It was.
한편, 무기둥 온실본체(1)의 내부에는 상부에 2중으로 커텐을 구비시키되 상부커텐(41)과 하부커텐(42)이 동시에 개폐되도록 상부커텐(41)과 하부커텐(42)을 연결하는 상하부커텐 연결구(44)를 연결설치 하였고, 무기둥 온실본체(1)의 일측 저부에는 커텐개폐장치(40)를 설치하였다.On the other hand, the upper and lower parts connecting the upper curtain 41 and the lower curtain 42 so that the upper curtain 41 and the lower curtain 42 are opened and closed at the same time, the upper curtain 41 and the lower curtain 42 at the same time inside the inorganic greenhouse body (1) Curtain connector (44) was connected and installed, curtain opening and closing device (40) was installed at the bottom of one side of the greenhouse body (1).
또한 무기둥 온실본체(1)의 전면에는 농용장비가 출입하는 장비출입문(2)과 사람이 출입하는 사람출입문(3)을 각각 형성하였으며, 전후면 상부의 양측부에는 환풍기(4)를 설치하여서 된 것이다.In addition, the front door of the greenhouse main body (1) was formed with the entrance door (2) and the entrance door (3) for agricultural equipment, respectively, and the ventilation door (4) is installed on both sides of the front and rear sides. It is.
이와같이 구성되어 있는 본 발명 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
본 발명은 먼저 지면의 양측부에 소정의 폭을 유지하도록 온실골조 보조앵글(30)을 위치시킨 후 이의 상부에는 온실골조보조구(19)가 착설되어 있는 2중의 온실골조(18)를 용착시키고, 시멘트 몰탈(32)을 타설하여 온실골조(18)의 견고한 지지력을 발휘하도록 하였다.In the present invention, first, the greenhouse skeleton auxiliary angle 30 is positioned to maintain a predetermined width at both sides of the ground, and then the greenhouse greenhouse 18 is welded to the upper part of the greenhouse skeleton assisting device 19. Cement mortar (32) was poured to exert a solid support of the greenhouse frame (18).
또한 본 발명은 무기둥온실본체(1)의 내부에 커텐을 2중으로 설치하되 무기둥 온실본체(1)의 일측에 설치되어 있는 커텐개폐장치(40)를 이용하여 루프(45)를 입, 출시킴으로써 상부커텐(41)을 개폐시켜 이 상부커텐(41)과 연결설치된 상하부커텐연결구(44)에 의하여 하부커텐(42)도 같이 개폐되게 하는 것이다.In addition, the present invention is to install and exit the curtain 45 by using a curtain opening and closing device 40 is installed on one side of the non-green greenhouse main body 1 in a double curtain inside the non-heat greenhouse body (1) By opening and closing the upper curtain 41, the lower curtain 42 is also opened and closed by the upper and lower curtain connector 44 connected to the upper curtain 41.
이와같이 상하부커텐(41)(42)을 개폐가능하게 설치한 목적은 무기둥온실본체(1)가 대형이기 때문에 무기둥온실본체(1)의 실내측 상부온도와 저부온도가 현격한 차이를 발생시켜 온실내의 평균온도유지(생육에 필요한 적정온도)가 곤란하므로 이를 방지하기 위한 수단으로 상하부에 2중의 커텐(41)(42)를 형성시켰다.Thus, the purpose of installing the upper and lower curtains 41 and 42 so as to be openable and open is that the upper and lower temperature of the indoor side of the non-heating body main body 1 causes a noticeable difference because of Since it is difficult to maintain the average temperature in the greenhouse (the proper temperature required for growth), double curtains 41 and 42 were formed on the upper and lower sides as a means for preventing the greenhouse.
한편, 본 발명은 무기둥 온실본체(1)의 양측면부에 무기둥 온실본체(1)로부터 외부로 돌출되게 외측비닐지지구(23)를 설치하고, 이에 비닐을 씌우되 비닐(28)의 저부에는 외측비닐개폐봉(25)을 연설시켜 외측비닐개폐장치(24)에 의해 작동되게 하여 외측비닐개폐봉(25)이 외측비닐(28)을 휘감으며 상부로 올라가게 된다.On the other hand, in the present invention, the outer vinyl support 23 is installed on both sides of the non-coated greenhouse main body 1 so as to protrude from the non-coated greenhouse main body 1 to the outside, and the vinyl is covered with the bottom of the vinyl 28. The outer vinyl opening and closing bar 25 is extended to be operated by the outer vinyl opening and closing device 24 so that the outer vinyl opening and closing bar 25 is wound around the outer vinyl 28 to rise to the top.
이와같이 외측비닐(28)이 개폐되게 되면 외부공기는 공간부(26)를 통하여 2중으로 된 온실골조(18)의 사이공간부(26)를 따라 상부로 진행하면서 공간부(26a)내의 고열을 외부로 배출하고, 찬공기는 공간부(26a)내로 들어가 온실내의 온도를 확산되게 하는 것이다.When the outer vinyl 28 is opened and closed in this manner, the outside air passes upward through the interspace portion 26 of the double-frame greenhouse 18 through the space portion 26 and moves high heat in the space portion 26a to the outside. The cold air is discharged into the space 26a to diffuse the temperature in the greenhouse.
단, 외부공기가 공간부(26)으로 들어가 공간부(26a)를 통하여 상부로 빠져나갈때에는 천정개폐창(14)(14a)이 열린 상태이다.However, when the outside air enters the space portion 26 and exits upward through the space portion 26a, the ceiling opening and closing windows 14 and 14a are open.
또한 무기둥온실본체(1)의 내부공기를 짧은 시간에 외부공기와 바꾸고자 할 때에는 외측비닐개폐장치(24)와 내측비닐개폐장치(24a) 모두 작동시켜, 외측비닐(28)과 내측비닐(28a)을 모두 개방시킨 다음 천정개폐장치(10)를 작동시켜 천정개폐창(14)(14a)을 개방시키게 되면, 외부공기는 측면으로 들어가 기존의 내부공기를 상부로 밀어올리면서 개폐된 천정부로 방출시키게 되는 것이다.In addition, when the inner air of the inorganic tonic body 1 is replaced with the outside air in a short time, both the outer vinyl opening and closing device 24 and the inner vinyl opening and closing device 24a are operated to operate the outer vinyl 28 and the inner vinyl ( After opening all of the 28a) and opening the ceiling opening and closing window 14 (14a) by operating the ceiling opening and closing device 10, the outside air enters the side and pushes the existing internal air upwards to open and close the ceiling. Will be released.
또한 본 발명의 무기둥온실본체(1) 전방에는 장비출입문(2)과 사람출입문(3)을 각각 분리 형성시킴으로써, 대형의 장비 즉, 트랙터나 농약살수장치 및 기타수확장비들을 용이하게 출입시킬수 있도록 하였고, 사람이 출입을 할 때에는 측면에 조그만하게 형성된 사람출입문(3)을 이용하여 출입할수 있도록 함으로써 각각의 출입문(2)(3)을 개폐하는데 간편함을 제공하게 되었다.In addition, by separately forming the equipment entrance door (2) and the person entrance door (3) in front of the inorganic greenhouse main body (1) of the present invention, so that large equipment, that is, tractor or pesticide spraying device and other harvesting equipment can be easily entered In addition, when a person enters and exits, the door is provided with a small access door (3) formed on the side, thereby providing convenience for opening and closing each door (2) (3).
상기와 같은 점 외에는 본 발명은 무기둥온실본체(1) 내부에 기둥을 설치하지 않음으로써 온실 내부에서의 각종작업을 극히 용이하게 하여 할수있게 된 것이다.Except as described above, the present invention does not provide a pillar inside the inorganic greenhouse body 1 so that various operations in the greenhouse can be made extremely easy.
발명의 구성 및 작용Composition and Function of the Invention
이상과 같은 본 발명은 온실내부의 환기시설은 물론 온도유지를 매우 효과적으로 할수 있음은 물론 그에 따라 작물생육을 촉진할수 있게되어 농가소득을 높이는데 기여할수 있으며, 작업의 원활함과 아울러 한번 설치하면 반영구적으로 사용할수 있어 경제적으로도 매우 효과적인 발명인 것이다.The present invention as described above can not only effectively maintain the ventilation facilities inside the greenhouse, but also promote crop growth accordingly, thereby contributing to raising farm household income, and smoothing the work and installing it semi-permanently. It can be used as a very economically effective invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950003157A KR0137289B1 (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Green house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950003157A KR0137289B1 (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Green house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR960030776A KR960030776A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
| KR0137289B1 true KR0137289B1 (en) | 1998-04-24 |
Family
ID=19408386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950003157A KR0137289B1 (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Green house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR0137289B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100523186B1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2005-10-24 | 강대운 | A vinyl house |
| KR20200058388A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2020-05-27 | 에이지씨 가부시키가이샤 | Fluoropolymer film for agriculture and agricultural house |
-
1995
- 1995-02-18 KR KR1019950003157A patent/KR0137289B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100523186B1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2005-10-24 | 강대운 | A vinyl house |
| KR20200058388A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2020-05-27 | 에이지씨 가부시키가이샤 | Fluoropolymer film for agriculture and agricultural house |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960030776A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
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