KR0134955Y1 - Apparatus for cutting the receptacles for cultivating the mushroom - Google Patents
Apparatus for cutting the receptacles for cultivating the mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR0134955Y1 KR0134955Y1 KR2019960020582U KR19960020582U KR0134955Y1 KR 0134955 Y1 KR0134955 Y1 KR 0134955Y1 KR 2019960020582 U KR2019960020582 U KR 2019960020582U KR 19960020582 U KR19960020582 U KR 19960020582U KR 0134955 Y1 KR0134955 Y1 KR 0134955Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- drive shaft
- mushroom cultivation
- cultivation container
- hopper
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 버섯 재배용기 절단 및 종균 파쇄장치에 관한 것으로, 기대(1)에 설치한 호퍼(2)와, 상기 호퍼(2)의 하부에 설치되는 구동축(3)과, 상기 구동축(3)을 회전시키는 구동수단과, 상기 구동축(3)에 결합되어 호퍼(2)에 공급되는 버섯 재배용기와 종균 덩어리를 파쇄하는 파쇄요소(4)로 구성되어 있다. 또, 상기 기대(1)의 일측에 절단 안내통(14)을 설치하고, 상기 구동축(3)의 타단부에는 상기 절단 안내통(14)에 공급되는 버섯 재배용기를 절단하는 절단칼날(10)을 고정하여 구성되어 있다. 또한, 상기 구동축(3)의 일측에 설치되는 종동축(9)과, 상기 구동축(3)의 회전력을 종동축(9)에 전달하는 동력 전달요소와, 상기 종동축(9)의 단부에 고정되어 상기 절단 안내통(14)의 투입구(14a)에 버섯 재배용기를 투입하는 투입요소(13)를 포함하여 구성되어 있다.The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation container cutting and spawn crushing apparatus, the hopper (2) installed on the base (1), the drive shaft (3) installed on the lower portion of the hopper (2), and the drive shaft (3) It consists of a drive means for rotating, a mushroom cultivation container coupled to the drive shaft (3) supplied to the hopper (2) and a shredding element (4) for crushing the spawn mass. In addition, a cutting guide 10 is provided on one side of the base 1, the cutting blade 10 for cutting the mushroom cultivation vessel supplied to the cutting guide 14 in the other end of the drive shaft (3). It is composed by fixing. In addition, a driven shaft 9 provided on one side of the drive shaft 3, a power transmission element for transmitting the rotational force of the drive shaft 3 to the driven shaft 9, and fixed to the end of the driven shaft 9 It is configured to include an input element 13 for introducing the mushroom cultivation container into the inlet (14a) of the cutting guide tube (14).
이러한 본 고안은 버섯 재배용기와 종균을 자동으로 절단 및 파쇄하도록 되어 있으므로 간편하게 작업을 행할 수 있고, 이에 따라 작업능률 및 생산성을 향상할 수 있다. 또, 인력과 시간 및 비용을 절감하면서 절단 및 파쇄작업을 간편하게 행할 수 있는 것이므로 버섯 인공재배 분야에 매우 유리하게 이용할 수 있다.This invention is designed to automatically cut and crush the mushroom cultivation container and the seed can be easily performed, thereby improving the work efficiency and productivity. In addition, since cutting and crushing operations can be easily performed while reducing manpower, time, and cost, it can be very advantageously used in the field of mushroom artificial cultivation.
Description
제1도는 본 고안 버섯 재배용기 절단 및 종균 파쇄장치의 사시도.Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention mushroom cultivation container cutting and spawn shredding device.
제2도는 본 고안 버섯 재배용기 절단 및 종균 파쇄장치의 종단면도.Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention mushroom cultivation container cutting and spawn crushing device.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 기대 2 : 호퍼1: Expectation 2: Hopper
3 : 구동축 4 : 파쇄요소3: drive shaft 4: fracture element
5 : 모터 6 : 벨트5: motor 6: belt
7 : 구동풀리 8 : 종동풀리7: driven pulley 8: driven pulley
9 : 종동축 10 : 절단칼날9: driven shaft 10: cutting blade
11 : 제1전동풀리 12 : 제2전동풀리11: first electric pulley 12: second electric pulley
13 : 투입요소 14 : 절단 안내통13 input element 14 cutting guide tube
16 : 벨트16: belt
본 고안은 버섯 재배용기 절단 및 종균 파쇄장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 버섯 재배용기 및 그 내부에 배양된 균을 자동으로 간편하게 절단하고 파쇄할 수 있도록 한 버섯 재배용기 절단 및 종균 파쇄장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mushroom cultivation container cutting and spawn crushing device, and more particularly, to a mushroom cultivation container and mushroom cultivation container cutting and seed crushing device that can automatically cut and crush the bacteria cultured therein.
일반적으로 버섯 종균을 병과 같은 재배용기에 배양한 후에는 재배용기를 절단하여 내부의 종균을 파쇄하여 사용하게 되며, 종래에는 재배용기 절단 및 균 파쇄 작업을 일일이 작업자의 수작업으로 행하였으므로 작업이 매우 번거롭고, 까다로워 작업능률이 저하되었으며, 생산성이 저조한 결함이 있었다.In general, after incubating the mushroom spawn in a growing container such as a bottle, the growing container is cut and used to crush the inner spawn. In the past, the cutting of the growing container and the crushing of germs were performed manually by a worker, which is very cumbersome. It was difficult, and the work efficiency was reduced, and there was a defect in low productivity.
본 고안은 상기한 바와 같이 종래의 결함을 해소하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 본 고안의 목적은 버섯 재배용기 및 그 내부에 배양된 균을 자동으로 간편하게 절단하고 파쇄할 수 있게 되는 버섯 재배용기 절단 및 종균 파쇄장치를 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is devised to solve the conventional defects as described above, the object of the present invention is a mushroom cultivation container cutting and spawn that can easily and automatically cut and crush the mushroom cultivation container and bacteria cultured therein It is to provide a shredding device.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안 버섯 재배용기 절단 및 종균 파쇄장치는 기대에 설치한 호퍼와, 상기 호퍼의 하부에 설치되는 구동축과, 상기 구동축을 회전시키는 구동수단과, 상기 구동축에 결합되어 호퍼에 공급되는 버섯 재배용기와 종균 덩어리를 파쇄하는 파쇄요소로 구성된다.The present invention mushroom cultivation container cutting and spawn shredding device for achieving the above object is a hopper installed on the base, a drive shaft installed in the lower portion of the hopper, a drive means for rotating the drive shaft, coupled to the drive shaft to the hopper It consists of a mushroom cultivation container and a shredding element that breaks up the seed mass.
또한, 상기 기대의 일측에 절단 안내통을 설치하고, 상기 구동축의 타단부에는 상기 절단 안내통에 공급되는 버섯 재배용기를 절단하는 절단칼날을 고정하여 구성된다.In addition, the cutting guide cylinder is provided on one side of the base, and the other end of the drive shaft is configured by fixing a cutting blade for cutting the mushroom cultivation container supplied to the cutting guide cylinder.
그리고, 상기 구동축의 일측에 설치되는 종동축과, 상기 구동축의 회전력을 종동축에 전달하는 동력 전달요소와, 상기 종동축의 단부에 고정되어 상기 절단 안내통의 투입구에 버섯 재배용기를 투입하는 투입요소를 포함하여 구성된다.And, the driven shaft is installed on one side of the drive shaft, the power transmission element for transmitting the rotational force of the drive shaft to the driven shaft, the input is fixed to the end of the driven shaft to feed the mushroom cultivation container into the inlet of the cutting guide cylinder Consists of elements.
이하, 이러한 본 고안의 일실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings an embodiment of the present invention as follows.
제1도는 본 고안 장치의 사시도이고, 제2도는 종단면도를 보인 것으로, 이에 도시한 바와 같이 기대(1)에 호퍼(2)가 고정되고, 호퍼(2)의 하부에는 구동축(3)이 설치되어 있으며, 호퍼(2) 내부의 구동축(3) 중간부에는 파쇄요소(4)가 결합되어 있다.1 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention, Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view, as shown in the hopper 2 is fixed to the base 1, the drive shaft 3 is installed below the hopper 2 The crushing element 4 is coupled to the middle portion of the drive shaft 3 inside the hopper 2.
상기 기대(1)의 일측부에는 모터(5)가 고정되고, 그 모터(5)의 축(5')과 상기 구동축(3)의 일단부에는 구동풀리(7)와 종동풀리(8)가 각각 고정되고, 이 구동풀리(7)와 종동풀리(8)에는 벨트(6)가 장가되어 상기 모터(5)가 회전함에 따라 파쇄요소(4)가 호퍼(2)의 내부에서 회전하도록 되어 있다.A motor 5 is fixed to one side of the base 1, and a drive pulley 7 and a driven pulley 8 are provided at one end of the shaft 5 ′ of the motor 5 and the drive shaft 3. The drive pulley 7 and the driven pulley 8 are respectively fixed, and a belt 6 is mounted so that the crushing element 4 rotates inside the hopper 2 as the motor 5 rotates. .
상기 파쇄요소(4)에는 예를 들어 복수개의 회전칼날이 이용된다.For example, a plurality of rotary blades are used for the shredding element 4.
또한, 상기 기대(1)의 일측부에는 종동축(9)이 결합되고, 상기 호퍼(2)의 외측으로 돌출되는 구동축(3)의 타측부와 상기 종동축(9)의 일단부에는 제1전동풀리(11)와 제2전동풀리(12)가 각각 고정되고, 상기 제1전동풀리(11)와 제2전동풀리(12)에는 벨트(16)가 장가되어 상기 구동축(3)이 회전함에 따라 종동축(9)이 회전하도록 되어 있다.In addition, a driven shaft 9 is coupled to one side of the base 1, and a first side of one end of the driven shaft 9 and the other side of the drive shaft 3 protruding outwardly of the hopper 2. The electric pulley 11 and the second electric pulley 12 are fixed to each other, and the belt 16 is mounted on the first electric pulley 11 and the second electric pulley 12 so that the drive shaft 3 rotates. Accordingly, the driven shaft 9 is rotated.
그리고, 상기 구동축(3)의 타측단부에는 기대(1)에 고정된 절단안내통(14)의 중간 확장부(14a) 내부에 삽입되는 절단칼날(10)이 고정되고, 상기 종동축(9)의 타단부에는 투입요소(13)가 고정되어 상기 절단 안내통(14)의 투입구(14a)에 재배용기를 투입시키도록 되어 있다.And, the other end of the drive shaft (3) is fixed to the cutting blade 10 inserted into the intermediate expansion portion (14a) of the cutting guide cylinder 14 fixed to the base 1, the driven shaft (9) At the other end of the feeding element 13 is fixed to feed the cultivation vessel into the inlet (14a) of the cutting guide tube (14).
상기 투입요소(13)에는 예를 들어 원판(13a)에 수개의 돌출부재(13b)를 결합한 구성을 갖을 수 있다.The input element 13 may have, for example, a structure in which several protruding members 13b are coupled to the disc 13a.
상기 기대(1)의 하부에는 호퍼(2)의 하부에 위치하도록 배출홈통(15)이 고정되어 있다.A discharge trough 15 is fixed to the lower portion of the base 1 so as to be positioned at the lower portion of the hopper 2.
상기한 바와 같은 본 고안 버섯 재배용기 절단 및 종균 파쇄장치는 버섯 재배용기와 내부에 담긴 균을 절단 및 파쇄하고자 하는 경우 상기 절단 안내통(14)의 투입구(14a) 측을 향하여 경사지게 설치된 공급통(17)을 통하여 버섯 재배용기를 공급하면 모터(5)의 구동력으로 종동축(9)이 회전하면서 종동축(9)의 타단부에 고정된 투입요소(13)가 버섯 재배용기를 순차적으로 절단 안내통(14) 속으로 밀어 넣게 되고, 절단 안내통(14)에 들어간 버섯 재배용기는 구동축(3)의 타단부에 고정된 절단칼날(10)에 의해 절단되어 절단 안내통(14)의 배출구(14b)를 통하여 배출된다.The present invention mushroom cultivation container cutting and spawn crushing device as described above is to supply the inclined toward the inlet (14a) side of the cutting guide tube 14 when cutting and crushing the fungi contained in the mushroom cultivation container ( 17) When the mushroom cultivation container is supplied through the driving force of the motor 5, the feeding element 13 fixed to the other end of the driven shaft 9 is guided through the cutting of the mushroom cultivation container while the driven shaft 9 rotates. The mushroom cultivation container which is pushed into the barrel 14 and entered into the cutting guide cylinder 14 is cut by the cutting blade 10 fixed to the other end of the drive shaft 3 to discharge the opening ( Through 14b).
이와 같이 절단되어 배출된 버섯 재배용기를 모아 상기 호퍼(2)의 내부에 투입하면 호퍼(2)의 내부에서 파쇄요소(4)가 회전함에 따라 종균 덩어리가 잘게 부스러지게 되며, 이와 같이 절단 및 파쇄 되어진 버섯 재배용기와 종균은 호퍼(2) 하부로 떨어져 배출홈통(15)을 타고 배출된다.When the mushroom cultivation container collected and discharged as described above is collected and put into the inside of the hopper 2, as the crushing element 4 rotates inside the hopper 2, the seed spawn is crushed finely. The mushroom cultivation container and the spawn seed are dropped into the hopper 2 and discharged through the discharge trough 15.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같은 본 고안은 버섯 재배용기와 종균을 자동으로 절단 및 파쇄하도록 되어 있으므로 간편하게 작업을 행할 수 있고, 이에 따라 작업능률 및 생산성을 향상할 수 있다.As described above, the present invention is designed to automatically cut and crush the mushroom cultivation container and the seed, so that the work can be easily performed, thereby improving work efficiency and productivity.
이와 같은 본 고안은 인력과 시간 및 비용을 절감하면서 절단 및 파쇄작업을 간편하게 행할 수 있는 것이므로 버섯 인공재배 분야에 매우 유리하게 이용할 수 있다.The present invention can be used in the mushroom artificial cultivation field because it can be easily carried out cutting and shredding operation while saving manpower, time and cost.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019960020582U KR0134955Y1 (en) | 1996-07-12 | 1996-07-12 | Apparatus for cutting the receptacles for cultivating the mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019960020582U KR0134955Y1 (en) | 1996-07-12 | 1996-07-12 | Apparatus for cutting the receptacles for cultivating the mushroom |
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KR980006137U KR980006137U (en) | 1998-04-30 |
KR0134955Y1 true KR0134955Y1 (en) | 1998-12-15 |
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KR2019960020582U KR0134955Y1 (en) | 1996-07-12 | 1996-07-12 | Apparatus for cutting the receptacles for cultivating the mushroom |
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US20080032603A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sanding tool |
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1996
- 1996-07-12 KR KR2019960020582U patent/KR0134955Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR980006137U (en) | 1998-04-30 |
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