KR0134526B1 - Head lamp selecting control alarm device - Google Patents

Head lamp selecting control alarm device

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Publication number
KR0134526B1
KR0134526B1 KR1019950028310A KR19950028310A KR0134526B1 KR 0134526 B1 KR0134526 B1 KR 0134526B1 KR 1019950028310 A KR1019950028310 A KR 1019950028310A KR 19950028310 A KR19950028310 A KR 19950028310A KR 0134526 B1 KR0134526 B1 KR 0134526B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
light
headlight
terminal
switched
alarm
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019950028310A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR970010340A (en
Inventor
정현재
Original Assignee
김태구
대우자동차주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김태구, 대우자동차주식회사 filed Critical 김태구
Priority to KR1019950028310A priority Critical patent/KR0134526B1/en
Publication of KR970010340A publication Critical patent/KR970010340A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0134526B1 publication Critical patent/KR0134526B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0076Switches therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0088Details of electrical connections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • B60Q1/08Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2300/00Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
    • B60Q2300/30Indexing codes relating to the vehicle environment
    • B60Q2300/31Atmospheric conditions
    • B60Q2300/314Ambient light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/30Sensors

Abstract

A warning device is introduced for alarming the driver that the headlight or taillight is turned on while it is bright enough outside. The device contains a movable terminal (a) of the selection switch (SW) attached in the steering wheel and connected with the power source (B+); a tail light fixed terminal (b2) which is a connection of the tail light (PL2) and the off terminal (b1) of the switch (SW); a head light fixed terminal (b3) which is a connection of the head light (PL1) and the off terminal (b1) of the switch (SW); a photo transistor (PT) switched on by the light of the head light (PL1) and the tail light (PL2) and connected with the power (Vcc); a photo diode (PD) switched on by the environmental light and installed on the exterior of the vehicle and connected with the photo transistor (PT); and the alarm (AL) connected to the outputs of the photo transistor (PT) and the photo diode (PD).

Description

전조등 선택 제어 알림장치Headlight Selection Control Alert

제1도는 종래의 전조등 선택 장치의 회로도.1 is a circuit diagram of a conventional headlight selection device.

제2도는 본 발명의 전조등 선택 제어알림장치 회로도.2 is a circuit diagram of the headlight selection control notification device of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

SW : 선택스위치 PL1: 전조등SW: Selection switch PL 1 : Headlight

PL2: 미등 PT : 포토트랜지스터PL 2 : Taillight PT: Phototransistor

PD :포토다이오드 AL : 경보기PD: Photodiode AL: Alarm

본 발명은 전조등(Headlight) 및 미등(Tail Lamp) 선택장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 주간등과 같이 외부빛이 밝은 상태에서 전조등이나 미등을 선택하여 전조등이나 미등을 점등함으로 불필요하게 소비하는 전력 낭비를 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 한 전조, 미등 선택 제어 알림 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a headlight and tail lamp selection device, and more particularly, power that is unnecessarily consumed by selecting headlights or taillights in a state of bright external light such as daylights and turning on the headlights or taillights. The present invention relates to a headlight and taillight selection control notification device capable of preventing waste.

일반적으로 전조등(head lamp)은 대향 자동차의 운전자를 현혹되지 않게 빔(광속:光速)을 상하로 절환하도록 되어 있고, 안전 기준에는 주행 빔(상향 빔)일때 전방 100m, 감광 또는 변환 빔(하향 빔)일 때는 40m 전방의 장애물을 식별할 수 있는 밝기의 라이트 장비가 필요하다. 등화의 색깔은 백색 또는 황색으로 규정하고 있다.In general, the head lamp is to switch the beam (beam) up and down so as not to dazzle the driver of the opposite vehicle, and the safety standard is 100m in front of the driving beam (upstream beam), dimming or conversion beam (down beam) ), You need a light device with a brightness that can identify obstacles 40 meters ahead. The color of the lights is defined as white or yellow.

상기와 같은 전조등이나 미등은 어두운 곳을 주행할때 운전자나 대향자동차의 안내를 위해서 필수적으로 필요한 장치중의 하나이다.The headlights and taillights described above are one of the necessary devices for guiding a driver or an opposing vehicle when driving in a dark place.

상기 전조등이나 미등을 선택하는 종래의 전조등 선택회로는 제1도와 같이 운전석 스티어링휠측에 설치된 선택스위치(SW)의 가동단자(a)에 전원(B')을 연결하고, 이 선택스위치(SW)는 오프고정단자(b1)와 미등(PL2)을 연결한 미등고정단자(b2)와 전조등(PL1)을 연결한 전조등고정단자(b3)로 구성된 것이다.In the conventional headlight selection circuit for selecting the headlight or taillight, the power source B 'is connected to the movable terminal a of the selection switch SW provided on the driver's seat steering wheel side as shown in FIG. 1, and the selection switch SW is is configured off to the fixed terminal (b 1) and the rear light (PL 2) to connect a tail lamp fixed terminal (b 2) and the headlight headlight fixed terminals connected to (PL 1) (b 3) .

상기와 같은 종래의 전조등 선택회로는 운전석 스티어링휠측에 설치한 선택스위치(SW)를 선택하여 가동단자(a)가 오프공정단자(b1)에 연결되면 전조등(PL1)이나 미등(PL2)에 전원이 공급되지 않아 점등되지 않는다. 그러나 상기 선택스위치(SW)를 선택하여 가동단자(a)가 미등 고정단자(b2)에 선택되면 미등(PL2)에 전원(B+)이 공급되어 점등되게 되고, 선택스위치(SW)를 선택하여 가동단자(a)가 전조등 고정단자(b3)에 선택되면 전조등(PL2)에 전원이 공급되어 점등되게 되어 운전자의 전방을 밝게 비추어 주고 대향 자동차에게 자동차의 위치를 알려 주게 된다.In the conventional headlight selection circuit as described above, when the movable terminal a is connected to the off process terminal b 1 by selecting the selection switch SW installed on the driver's steering wheel side, the headlight PL 1 or the tail light PL 2 is selected. It does not light up because power is not supplied. However, selecting the selection switch (SW) to the movable terminal (a) the tail lamp fixed terminal (b 2) is selected for the rear lights are to be lit when power (B +) is applied to the (PL 2), the selection switch (SW) When the movable terminal (a) is selected by the headlight fixed terminal (b 3 ) is selected and the power is supplied to the headlight (PL 2 ) is turned on to brighten the front of the driver and to inform the opposite car location of the car.

그러나 상기 선택스위치(SW)를 외부빛이 밝은 상태에서도 운전자가 착각하며 전조등이나 미등을 점등시켜 놓은 상태에서 주행하거나 정차시켜 놓는 경우가 빈번히 발생하여 불필요하게 전력을 낭비하게 되는 문제점을 가지고 있었다.However, the driver may mistake the selection switch SW even in a state in which the external light is bright and frequently run or stop while the headlight or tail light is turned on, causing unnecessary power consumption.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하고자 한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 외부빛이 밝은 상태에서 전조등이나 미등을 선택하면 경보기를 울려 운전자에게 전조등이나 미등을 소등할 수 있게 안내하여 불필요하게 전력을 낭비하지 않도록 한 것이다.The present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to select the headlights or taillights in the bright state of the outside light to ring the alarm to guide the driver to turn off the headlights or taillights unnecessarily power It is to avoid wasting.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 전원을 선택하는 선택스위치를 거쳐 전조등과 미등에 연결한 전조등 선택회로에 있어서, 상기 전조등과 미등의 빛을 받아 스위칭되는 포토트랜지스터와, 상기 포토트랜지스터의 출력에 연결되며 자동차 외부에 설치되어 외부빛을 받아 스위칭되는 포토다이오드와, 상기 포토다이오드 출력에 연결되어 경보음을 발생하는 경보기를 포함하도록 한 것이다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, in the headlight selection circuit connected to the headlight and taillight through a selection switch for selecting a power source, the phototransistor and the phototransistor of the light and the taillight are switched A photodiode connected to the output and installed outside the vehicle and switched by receiving external light, and an alarm connected to the photodiode output to generate an alarm sound.

상기와 같은 본 발명을 바람직한 실시예에 따른 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.The present invention as described above will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings in accordance with a preferred embodiment.

제2도는 본 발명의 전조등 선택 제어 알림 장치의 회로도이다.2 is a circuit diagram of the headlight selection control notification device of the present invention.

즉 운전석 스티어링휠측에 설치된 선택스위치(SW)의 가동단자(a)에 전원(B+)을 연결하고, 이 선택스위치(SW)의 오프고정단자(b1)와 미등(PL2)을 연결한 미등고정단자(b2)와 전조등(PL2)을 연결한 전조등고정단자(b2)를 구성한다.That is a connected to a power source (B +) to the movable terminal (a) of the selection switch (SW) installed in the driver's steering wheel-side and OFF of the selection switch (SW) connected to the fixed terminal (b 1) and the rear light (PL 2) constitute the tail lamp fixed terminal (b 2) and the headlight (PL 2) to connect the headlight fixed terminal (b 2).

상기 전조등(PL1)과 미등(PL2)의 빛에 의해서 스위칭되고 일측에 전원(Vcc)을 접속한 포토트랜지스터(PT)와, 상기 포토트랜지스터(PT)의 출력에 접속되며 자동차 외부에 설치되어 외부 빛을 받아 스위칭되는 포토다이오드(PD)와, 상기 포토다이오드(PD)의 출력에 연결되어 경보음을 발생하는 경보기(AL)로서 구성된 것이다.The phototransistor PT is switched by the light of the headlight PL 1 and the tail light PL 2 and is connected to the output of the phototransistor PT and is connected to the output of the phototransistor PT. The photodiode PD is switched by receiving external light, and is configured as an alarm AL connected to an output of the photodiode PD to generate an alarm sound.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 작용효과를 설명하기로 한다.The effects of the present invention as described above will be described.

선택스위치(SW)의 가동단자(a)의 선택에 의해서 전원이 오프되거나, 미등고정단자(b2)에 선택되면 미등(PL2)이 점등되고, 전조등 고정단자(b3)에 선택되면 전조등(PL1)이 점등된다.When the power is turned off by the selection of the movable terminal (a) of the selector switch (SW) or when the tail light fixed terminal (b 2 ) is selected, the tail light (PL 2 ) is turned on, and when the headlight fixed terminal (b 3 ) is selected, the headlamp (PL 1 ) lights up.

상기 전조등(PL1)이나 미등(PL2)을 점등시켰을 경우 이 빛에 의해서 스위칭되는 포토트랜지스터(PT)가 온되는데 이 포토트랜지스터(PT)의 출력에 연결된 포토다이오드(PD)는 외부빛이 밝으면 온되고 외부빛이 어두우면 오프된다. 그러므로 전조등(PL1)이나 미등(PL2)이 어두운 상태에서는 경보기(AL)가 울리지 않게되고, 외부빛이 밝은 상태에서는 전원(Vcc)이 포토트랜지스터(PT)와 포토다이오드(PD)를 거쳐 경보기(AL)에 인가되므로 경보기(AL)가 음성신호를 울려서 현재 밝은 상태인데 전조등(PL1)이나 미등(PL2)이 점등되었음을 운전자에게 알려줌에 따라서 운전자는 전조등(PL1)이나 미등(PL2)을 확인하고 소등하게 된다.When the headlamp PL 1 or the tail lamp PL 2 is turned on, the phototransistor PT switched by the light is turned on. The photodiode PD connected to the output of the phototransistor PT has a bright external light. If it is on, it is off when the outside light is dark. Therefore, the alarm AL does not ring when the headlight PL 1 or the tail light PL 2 is dark, and the power supply Vcc passes through the phototransistor PT and photodiode PD when the external light is bright. is so alarm (AL) is the current light conditions as sounding an audio signal headlight (PL 1) or the rear light driver headlight (PL 1) or the rear light according to that will tell the operator (PL 2) is lit on (AL) (PL 2 ) Will be turned off.

상기 경보기(AL)는 일정한 시간 동안만 울려주고 오프되므로 필요에 따라서 운전자가 전조등(PL1)이나 미등(PL2)을 점등시켜 놓을 수도 있다.Since the alarm AL sounds only for a predetermined time and turns off, the driver may turn on the headlight PL 1 or the tail light PL 2 as needed.

이와같이 본 발명은 전조등이나 미등을 외부빛이 밝은 상태에서 점등시켜 놓게 되어 불필요하게 전력을 낭비하게 되는 문제점을 방지하도록 안내하고, 운전자의 편의를 제공할 수 있게 된 유용한 것이다.Thus, the present invention is useful to be able to guide the headlights and taillights in a state in which the external light is bright to prevent the unnecessary waste of power, and to provide the convenience of the driver.

Claims (1)

전원(B+)을 선택하는 스위치(SW)를 거쳐 전조등(PL1)과 미등(PL2)에 연결한 전조등 선택회로에 있어서, 상기 전조등(PL1)과 미등(PL2)의 빛을 받아 스위칭되는 포토트랜지스터(PT)와, 상기 포토트랜지스터(PT)의 출력에 연결되며 자동차 외부에 설치되어 외부빛을 받아 스위칭되는 포토다이오드(PD)와, 상기 포토다이오드(PD)의 출력에 연결되어 경보음을 발생하는 경보기(AL)를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 전조등 선택 제어 알림장치.In the headlight selection circuit connected to the headlight PL 1 and the tail light PL 2 via a switch SW for selecting a power source B + , the light of the headlight PL 1 and the tail light PL 2 is received. A photo transistor (PT) to be switched, a photodiode (PD) connected to the output of the phototransistor (PT) and installed outside the vehicle is switched to receive the external light, and connected to the output of the photodiode (PD) alarm Headlight selection control notification device, characterized in that it comprises an alarm (AL) for generating a sound.
KR1019950028310A 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Head lamp selecting control alarm device KR0134526B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019950028310A KR0134526B1 (en) 1995-08-31 1995-08-31 Head lamp selecting control alarm device

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KR970010340A KR970010340A (en) 1997-03-27
KR0134526B1 true KR0134526B1 (en) 1998-04-18

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KR100380983B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2003-05-01 주식회사 백광소재 Method of producing a high reactive calcium hydroxide having a large specific surface area
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