KR0131851Y1 - Agricultural products gathering machine - Google Patents

Agricultural products gathering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0131851Y1
KR0131851Y1 KR2019960010690U KR19960010690U KR0131851Y1 KR 0131851 Y1 KR0131851 Y1 KR 0131851Y1 KR 2019960010690 U KR2019960010690 U KR 2019960010690U KR 19960010690 U KR19960010690 U KR 19960010690U KR 0131851 Y1 KR0131851 Y1 KR 0131851Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
stone
chain conveyor
rotation
plate
pulley
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KR2019960010690U
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Korean (ko)
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KR970056419U (en
Inventor
송병우
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송병우
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Priority to KR2019960010690U priority Critical patent/KR0131851Y1/en
Publication of KR970056419U publication Critical patent/KR970056419U/en
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Publication of KR0131851Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0131851Y1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D19/00—Digging machines with centrifugal wheels, drums or spinners
    • A01D19/04—Digging machines with centrifugal wheels, drums or spinners with working tools rotating around a horizontal axis arranged parallel to the direction of travel
    • A01D19/10—Digging machines with centrifugal wheels, drums or spinners with working tools rotating around a horizontal axis arranged parallel to the direction of travel with receiving screens; Implements for depositing the root crops
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B59/00—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B59/04—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines pulled or pushed by a tractor
    • A01B59/048—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines pulled or pushed by a tractor having pulling or pushing means arranged on the front part of the tractor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
    • A01D17/04—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with conveyors arranged below the sieving device
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D21/00—Digging machines with potato-picking implements
    • A01D21/02—Digging machines with potato-picking implements with picking tools moved up-and-down
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
    • A01D17/10—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with smooth conveyor belts, lath bands or rake bands
    • A01D2017/103—Constructional details of conveyor belts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 경운기에 부착하여 재배한 고구마나 감자등을 매우 능률적으로 채취할 수 있도록 한 농산물 채취기에 관한 것으로서, 종래에도 전면에 채취판을 고정한 기판의 앞뒤에다 로울러를 축으로 유착하고 상기의 로울러에는 일정한 간격으로 여러개의 이송간을 고정한 체인콘베이어를 감아 흙속에 묻힌 고구마나 감자를 채취, 수확할 수 있도록 한 농산물 채취기가 공지되어 있으나, 이의 채취기는 채취판과 체인콘베이어 사이에 놓여지는 여러개의 안내간을 채취판에 회전불가능하게 용접하여서 된 것이므로 안내간과 회전되는 체인콘베이어의 이송간사이에 돌이 끼일 경우에는 체인콘베이어 및 이송간에 회전저항이 많이 걸리게됨과 아울러 이송간이 휘어지는 문제가 따르게 되고, 심할 경우에는 체인콘베이어의 회전이 정지하게 되므로 인하여 채취효율이 매우 저조한 문제가 따르게 되었다.The present invention relates to a agricultural product harvester which is capable of harvesting sweet potatoes or potatoes grown on a cultivator very efficiently. There is a known agricultural harvester that can collect and harvest sweet potatoes or potatoes in the soil by winding chain conveyors fixed at several intervals at regular intervals. This is because it is welded to the sampling plate in a non-rotating manner, so if a stone is caught between the guide bar and the conveying chain of the rotating chain conveyor, rotational resistance between the chain conveyor and the conveying part will be increased, and the conveying bar will be bent. Because the rotation of the The problem is that the harvesting efficiency is very low.

본 고안은 상기의 해결수단으로서 채취판에다 여러개의 돌편을 돌출하여 상기의 돌편에다 유착한 회전핀에는 여러개의 안재간을 일정한 간격으로 고정하고 제어판을 용접하여 안내간과 체인콘베이어의 이송간사이에 돌이 끼일 경우에는 안내간의 회전에 의하여 돌이 쉽게 빠지도록 하여 체인콘베이어 및 이송간에 회전저항이 걸림이 없이 원활한 회전이 이루어지게 함으로서 채취효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention, as a solution to the above, to project a plurality of stone pieces on the collecting plate to the rotary pins adhered to the stone pieces fixed a number of jaejae at regular intervals, welding the control panel to sandwich the stone between the guide rail and the conveyance of the chain conveyor. In this case, the stone is easily pulled out by the rotation between the guides so that the rotation can be smoothly made without the rotational resistance between the chain conveyor and the transport, thereby improving the sampling efficiency.

Description

농산물 채취기Agricultural Harvester

제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 요부작동단면도.2 is a sectional view of main parts of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 기판 2 : 채취판1 substrate 2 sampling plate

3 : 지지판 4 : 각도조절판3: support plate 4: angle adjustment plate

5 : 지지봉 6 : 연결대5: support rod 6: connecting rod

7 : 바퀴 8 : 축받이7: wheel 8: bearing

9 : 풀리 10 : 풀리9: pulley 10: pulley

11 : 축 12 : 풀리11: axis 12: pulley

13 : 축 14 : 축13: axis 14: axis

15, 16 : 로울러 17 : 벨트15, 16: roller 17: belt

18 : 체인콘베이어 19 : 이송간18: chain conveyor 19: transfer between

20 : 돌편 21 : 회전핀20: stone piece 21: rotary pin

21A : 안내간 21B : 제어판21A: between guides 21B: control panel

본 고안은 경운기에 부착하여 재배한 고구마나 감자등을 매우 능률적으로 채취할 수 있도록 한 농산물 채취기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a agricultural product harvester that can be attached to the cultivator harvesting sweet potatoes or potatoes very efficiently.

종래에도 전면에 채취판을 고정한 기판의 앞뒤에다 로울러를 축으로 유착하고 상기의 로울러에는 일정한 간격으로 여러개의 이송간을 고정한 체인콘베이어를 감아 흙속에 묻힌 고구마나 감자를 채취, 수확할 수 있도록 한 농산물 채취기가 공지되어 있으나, 이의 채취기는 채취판과 체인콘베이어 사이에 놓여지는 여러개의 안내간을 채취판에 회전불가능하게 용접하여서 된 것이므로 안내간과 회전되는 체인콘베이어의 이송간사이에 돌이 끼일 경우에는 체인콘베이어 및 이송간에 회전저항이 많이 걸리게됨과 아울러 이송간이 휘어지는 문제가 따르게 되고, 심할 경우에는 체인콘베이어의 회전이 정지하게 되므로 인하여 채취효율이 매우 저조한 문제가 따르게 되었다.Conventionally, the rollers are attached to the front and back of the substrate on which the collecting plate is fixed on the front surface, and the roller conveyor is wound around the roller at fixed intervals to collect and harvest the sweet potatoes and potatoes buried in the soil. Although the harvesting machine is known, the harvesting machine is a non-rotationally welded welding guide between the guide plate and the chain conveyor, so if the stone is caught between the guide rail and the transport of the rotating chain conveyor, the chain conveyor and In addition to the rotational resistance between the transfer takes a lot of problems between the transfer between bends, and in severe cases, the rotation of the chain conveyor is stopped due to the problem of very low sampling efficiency.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 채취판에다 여러개의 돌편을 돌출하여 상기의 돌편에다 유착한 회전핀에는 여러개의 안내간을 일정한 간격으로 고정하고 제어판을 용접하여 안내간과 체인콘베이어의 이송간사이에 돌이 끼일 경우에는 안내간의 회전에 의하여 돌이 쉽게 빠지도록 하여 체인콘베이어 및 이송간에 회전저항이 걸림이 없이 원활한 회전이 이루어지게 함으로서 채취효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 농산물 채취기를 안출하게 된 것인데, 이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention protrudes a plurality of stone pieces on a sampling plate, and fixes a plurality of guides at regular intervals on the rotary pins adhered to the stone pieces, and welds a control panel between the guides and the conveyance of the chain conveyor. If the stone is caught in the product, the stone is easily pulled out by the rotation between the guides, so that the rotation of the chain conveyor and the transfer can be made smoothly without the rotation resistance being caught. Referring to the drawings in detail as follows.

전면에는 채취판(2)이 연결되고 후면에는 바퀴(7)를 유착한 양기판(1)에는 지지판(3)과 각도조절판(4)을 고정하여 양 지지판(3)은 연결대(6)가 고정된 지지봉(5)으로 연결하고, 지지봉(5)의 축받이(8)에는 풀리(9)(10)를 축(11)으로 유착하여 풀리(10)와 풀리(12)를 벨트(17)로 연결하고, 기판(1)에 유착한 축(13)과 풀리(12)의 축(14)에는 로울러(15)(16)를 고정하여 상기의 로울러(15)(16)에는 일정한 간격으로 여러개의 이송간(19)을 고정한 체인콘베이어(18)를 감아서 된 공지의 것에 있어서, 채취판(2)에는 여러개의 돌편(20)을 돌출하여 회전자유롭게 회전핀(21)을 유착하고 상기의 회전핀(21)에는 일정한 간격으로 안내간(21A)과 제어판(21B)을 용접하여서 된 것이다.The collecting plate (2) is connected to the front, and the support plate (3) and the angle adjusting plate (4) are fixed to the positive plate (1) to which the wheels (7) are bonded to the rear. Connected to the support rod (5), the pulley (9) 10 to the bearing (8) of the support rod (5) by connecting the pulley (10) and the pulley (12) with a belt (17) The rollers 15 and 16 are fixed to the shaft 13 adhered to the substrate 1 and the shaft 14 of the pulley 12, and the rollers 15 and 16 are transported to the rollers 15 and 16 at regular intervals. In the well-known thing which wound the chain conveyor 18 which fixed the liver 19, the collection plate 2 protrudes several protrusion pieces 20, and the rotation pin 21 adheres freely and the rotation pin ( 21 is made by welding the guide section 21A and the control panel 21B at regular intervals.

미설명 부호 22는 바퀴높이조절핸들이고, 23은 벨트(17) 마찰방지판이며, 24는 안내판이며, 25는 감자이고, 26은 돌이다.Reference numeral 22 is a wheel height adjustment handle, 23 is a belt 17 anti-friction plate, 24 is a guide plate, 25 is a potato, 26 is a stone.

이와 같이 된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention made as follows.

감자(25)등의 농작물을 채취코져 할 때는 연결대(6)를 경운기에 연결하고 풀리(9)는 경운기의 구동풀리와 벨트로 연결하여 채취기를 전진시키면 흙속에 묻힌 고구마나 감자등의 농작물은 채취판(2)에 의하여 채취됨과 동시에 안내간(21A)측으로 밀려 풀리(9)(10) 및 풀리(10)와 벨트(17)로 연결된 풀리(12)의 축(14)의 회전에 의하여 회전되는 로울러(15)(16)에 감긴 체인콘베이어(18)는 회전하게 되고, 이와 동시에 체인콘베이어(18)에 고정되어 회전되는 이송간(19)에 의하여 농작물은 채취기의 후미로 이동되어 아래로 떨어지게 되는 바, 상기의 작동에 있어서 안내간(21A)은 돌편(20)에 유착된 회전핀(21)에 고정되어 회전가능상태로 되었으므로 안내간(21A)과 체인콘베이어(18)의 이송간(19) 사이에 큰돌(26)이 끼워질 경우에는 안내간(21A)은 제2도의 점선화살표방향으로 자동적으로 회전하게 되므로 돌(26)은 안내간(21A)과 체인콘베이어(18)의 공간부에서 쉽게 벗어나게 되고, 돌(26)이 빠진 후에는 전진력에 의하여 흙에 밀려 안내간(21A)은 제2도의 실선화살표방향으로 회전되어 원위치로 복귀됨과 동시에 제어판(21B)은 채취판(2)에 받쳐 더이상 회전이 제어된 제2도의 실선상태의 알맞은 경사각도의 자세로 유지되게 되는 것이다.When harvesting crops such as potatoes (25), connect the connecting rod (6) to the cultivator, and the pulley (9) is connected to the cultivator's drive pulley and belt to advance the harvester, and crops such as sweet potatoes or potatoes buried in the soil are collected. It is picked up by the plate 2 and simultaneously pushed toward the guide rod 21A to be rotated by the rotation of the shaft 14 of the pulleys 9 and 10 and the pulley 12 connected to the pulley 10 and the belt 17. The chain conveyor 18 wound around the rollers 15 and 16 is rotated, and at the same time, the crops are moved to the rear of the harvester and fall down by the transporting period 19 which is fixed and rotated by the chain conveyor 18. In the above operation, since the guide rod 21A is fixed to the rotary pin 21 adhered to the stone piece 20 and becomes rotatable, the guide rod 21A and the conveying shaft 19 of the chain conveyor 18 are provided. When the large stones 26 are sandwiched between, the guide sections 21A are cut in the dotted arrow direction in FIG. Since the stone 26 rotates dynamically, the stone 26 is easily released from the space between the guide rod 21A and the chain conveyor 18, and after the stone 26 is removed, the guide rod 21A is pushed into the soil by the forward force. The control panel 21B is supported by the collecting plate 2 and is maintained at the proper inclination angle of the solid state of FIG. 2 in which the rotation is further controlled by the collecting plate 2 while being rotated in the direction of the solid arrow in FIG.

이에 따라 체인콘베이어(18) 및 이송간(19)의 회전작동은 매우 원활하게 이루어지게 되어 채취효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 것이다.Accordingly, the rotation operation of the chain conveyor 18 and the transfer section 19 is made very smoothly to improve the sampling efficiency.

그리고 본원은 트랙터용으로 구성시에도 동일한 효과를 얻을 수 있다.And the present application can achieve the same effect when configured for a tractor.

이와같은 본 고안은 안내간(21A)과 회전되는 이송간(19)의 사이에 돌(26)이 끼이게 되므로 인하여 높은 회전저항이 걸리게 되는 것을 해소시킬 수 있게 되어 체인콘베이어(18) 및 이송간(19)의 원활한 회전작동으로 농작물의 채취효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention as described above is able to eliminate the high rotational resistance is caught because the stone 26 is sandwiched between the guide rod 21A and the rotating feed shaft 19, the chain conveyor 18 and the feed shaft Smooth rotation of (19) has the effect of improving the harvesting efficiency of the crop.

Claims (1)

전면에는 채취판(2)이 연결되고 후면에는 바퀴(7)를 유착한 양기판(1)에는 지지판(3)과 각도조절판(4)을 고정하여 양 지지판(3)은 연결대(6)가 고정된 지지봉(5)으로 연결하고, 지지봉(5)의 축받이(8)에는 풀리(9)(10)를 축(11)으로 유착하여 풀리(10)와 풀리(12)를 벨트(17)로 연결하고, 기판(1)에 유착한 축(13)과 풀리(12)의 축(14)에는 로울러(15)(16)를 고정하여 상기의 로울러(15)(16)에는 일정한 간격으로 여러개의 이송간(19)을 고정한 체인콘베이어(18)를 감아서 된 공지의 것에 있어서, 채취판(2)에는 여러개의 돌편(20)을 돌출하여 회전자유롭게 회전핀(21)을 유착하고 상기의 회전핀(21)에는 일정한 간격으로 안내간(21A)과 제어판(21B)을 용접하여서 된 농산물 채취기.The collecting plate (2) is connected to the front, and the support plate (3) and the angle adjusting plate (4) are fixed to the positive plate (1) to which the wheels (7) are bonded to the rear. Connected to the support rod (5), the pulley (9) 10 to the bearing (8) of the support rod (5) by connecting the pulley (10) and the pulley (12) with a belt (17) The rollers 15 and 16 are fixed to the shaft 13 adhered to the substrate 1 and the shaft 14 of the pulley 12, and the rollers 15 and 16 are transported to the rollers 15 and 16 at regular intervals. In the well-known thing which wound the chain conveyor 18 which fixed the liver 19, the collection plate 2 protrudes several protrusion pieces 20, and the rotation pin 21 adheres freely and the rotation pin ( 21) the agricultural product harvester by welding the guide section 21A and the control panel (21B) at regular intervals.
KR2019960010690U 1996-04-29 1996-04-29 Agricultural products gathering machine KR0131851Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960010690U KR0131851Y1 (en) 1996-04-29 1996-04-29 Agricultural products gathering machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960010690U KR0131851Y1 (en) 1996-04-29 1996-04-29 Agricultural products gathering machine

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KR970056419U KR970056419U (en) 1997-11-10
KR0131851Y1 true KR0131851Y1 (en) 1998-12-01

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