KR0130741Y1 - Device for regulating of water level - Google Patents

Device for regulating of water level Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0130741Y1
KR0130741Y1 KR2019960010806U KR19960010806U KR0130741Y1 KR 0130741 Y1 KR0130741 Y1 KR 0130741Y1 KR 2019960010806 U KR2019960010806 U KR 2019960010806U KR 19960010806 U KR19960010806 U KR 19960010806U KR 0130741 Y1 KR0130741 Y1 KR 0130741Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
valve
water level
sensor
paddy
rice
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KR2019960010806U
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Korean (ko)
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KR970060228U (en
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원백희
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원백희
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Priority to KR2019960010806U priority Critical patent/KR0130741Y1/en
Publication of KR970060228U publication Critical patent/KR970060228U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0130741Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0130741Y1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B13/00Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
    • E02B13/02Closures for irrigation conduits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B11/00Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
    • E02B11/005Drainage conduits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/205Barrages controlled by the variations of the water level; automatically functioning barrages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

논농사를 지으면서 수위조절을 위한 물꼬조절에는 상당한 노력과 경험이 필요하다.Paddy rice paddy requires considerable effort and experience in paddy farming.

본 고안은 논의 내부임의 위치에 수위를 임의로 조절가능토록 하는 감지부와 부표등이 있는 수위감지부를 설치하고, 태양광에 의한 동력발생부를 태양이 충분히 조사되는 곳에 배치하며, 수로와 논사이에 밸브장치부를 설치하므로서 임의로 설정된 수위로 논에 항시 물이 자동공급조절가능케 하였다.The present invention installs a water level detector with a sensing unit and a buoy to arbitrarily adjust the water level at a position inside the rice paddle, and arranges a power generation unit by solar light in a place where the sun is sufficiently irradiated, and a valve between the channel and the paddy field. By installing the device part, the water was automatically adjusted to the rice paddies at all times at the arbitrarily set level.

Description

태양광을 이용한 자동전답수위 조절기Automatic Level Controller Using Solar Light

제1도는 본 고안의 설치상태 구조도.1 is an installation state structure diagram of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 동력발생부 측면도.2 is a side view of the power generating unit of the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안의 동력발생부의 정면도임.3 is a front view of the power generating unit of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

가 : 동력발생부 나 : 밸브장치부A: Power generating part B: Valve device part

다 : 수위감지부 1 : 태양전지C: Water level detection part 1: solar cell

10 : 인입도관 20 : 주기둥10: incoming conduit 20: main pillar

2 : 극측 11 : 밸브2: pole side 11: valve

21 : 부표 3 : 지지프레임21: buoy 3: support frame

12 : 밸브조절부 23 : 센서12: valve control unit 23: sensor

4 : 하고정판 13 : 배출도관4: fixing plate 13: discharge conduit

24 : 센서고정장치 5 : 베이스24: sensor fixing device 5: base

14 : 콘트롤장치 15 : 수동조절 핸드래버14: control device 15: manual adjustment hand lever

본 고안은 논의 작물재배지에 물을 공급함에 있어서 재배지의 일정한 설정 수위(水位)에 따라 자동으로 공급도관의 개폐를 제어할 수 있으며 태광을 동력원으로 이용하여 논의 개활지에 전원공급이 없이도 어느 곳에서도 작동가능한 전답수위조절기에 관한 것이다.The present invention can automatically control the opening and closing of the supply conduit according to the predetermined set water level of the plantation in supplying water to the arable crop cultivation. It is about possible answer water level regulator.

논과 같은 수도작은 생육기에 항시 일정 수위를 유지시켜주는 것이 수도작물의 생육에 절대적이다. 그러나 너무 높게 수위가 설정되면 수도작의 호흡곤란, 병충해 발생이 되며 너무 낮은 경우 생육장애의 요인이 되고 있었다.In the case of rice crops such as paddy fields, maintaining a constant level at all times during growing is absolutely essential for growing crops. However, if the water level is set too high, dyspnea of the rice crop, pests are generated, and if it is too low, it is a factor of growth disorder.

따라서 농사를 짓는 사람은 항시 논가에 대기한 채 수위가 낮아지면 물꼬를 터주고 높아지면 배수작업을 하여야 하는 정성이 필요하여 농사는 노력이 많이드는 것으로 인정되고 있었다.Therefore, farmers always waited in the rice paddies and plowed when the water level was low.

본 고안은 이같은 단점을 개선코자 제안된 것으로서 논가의 내부에 수위감지부를 설치하고, 태양광에 의한 동력발생부를 태양이 충분히 조사되는 곳에 배치하며 수로와 논사이에 밸브장치부를 설치한 자동전답수위조절기의 제공에 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed to improve the above disadvantages. The automatic water level controller is provided with a water level detector inside the rice paddy, a solar power generation unit where the sun is sufficiently irradiated, and a valve unit between the waterway and the rice paddy. The purpose is to provide.

이하 본 고안을 첨부한 도면에 의하여 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 고안은 주축(2)상의 상부에 경사진 Y자형 프레임(3)을 설치하여 태양입사각에 수직대향토록 태양전지(1)를 고정하며 극축의 하부에는 하고정판(4)을 베이스(5)위에 고정하였으며 주축일부에는 밸브 온·오프, 전원 온·오프를 위한 콘트롤장치(6)가 있는 동력발생부(가)와 논과 수로사이의 논두렁 사이에 관통되는 인입도관(10)이 일측에 있고 타측에는 배출도관(13)이 논쪽으로 개방토록 설치된 밸브(11)를 중앙에 두도록 구성하고, 밸브(11)의 개폐를 위한 밸브조절부(12)가 상측에 부착되어져 콘트롤장치(6)와 센서(23)의 인입신호에 따라 작동토록 하는 밸브장치부(나)와 주기둥(20)의 상부에 센서(23)의 신호발생감지부(23a)가 수위에 따라 승강하는 부표(21)을 향하여 배치되며, 하부는 논바닥에 매입토록 구성된 수위감지부(다)로 구성되어 있다.The present invention is to install the inclined Y-shaped frame (3) in the upper part on the main shaft (2) to fix the solar cell (1) to face the solar incidence vertically, and the fixing plate (4) on the lower part of the polar axis on the base (5) The main shaft part has a power generating part (A) having a control device (6) for valve on / off and power on / off, and an inlet conduit (10) penetrated between the paddy field between the paddy field and the water channel on one side, and on the other side. The discharge conduit 13 is configured to center the valve 11 installed to open to the rice field, and a valve control part 12 for opening and closing the valve 11 is attached to the upper side so that the control device 6 and the sensor 23 The signal generation detection unit 23a of the sensor 23 is disposed toward the buoy 21 that moves up and down according to the water level on the valve device unit (b) and the main column 20 to operate according to the incoming signal of The lower part is composed of a water level detecting part (C) configured to be embedded in the rice paddy.

본 고안에서 밸브장치부(나)는 만일 센서가 고장나거나 전원이 차단되어도 수동 조절핸드레버(15)를 이용하여 수동으로 개폐 가능토록 하였다.In the present invention, the valve unit (b) was able to be opened and closed manually using the manual adjustment handheld 15 even if the sensor failed or the power was cut off.

본 고안에서 센서(23)는 센서고정장치(24)에 의하여 주기둥(20)의 어느곳에서도 고정가능하다. 미설명부호 ℓ은 신호선 및 동력전원공급선이다.In the present invention, the sensor 23 can be fixed anywhere in the main column 20 by the sensor fixing device 24. Reference numeral L denotes a signal line and a power supply line.

이같은 구성을 갖는 본 고안의 전답수위조절기는 센서고정장치(24)에 의하여 원하는 높이의 수위에 해당하도록 주기둥(20)의 임의 위치에 고정하여 놓는다. 만일 수위가 낮아지면 부표(21)가 하강하므로 센서(23)의 신호발생감지부(23a)와 거리가 벌어지게 되어 수위가 하강하였음이 감지되며 그 신호는 신호선 ℓ을 통하여 밸브장치부의 밸브조절부(12)에 인입되어 밸브(11)를 개방상태로 배치하여 수로로부터 물이 논에 인입가능토록 한다. 수위가 상승하면 부표(21)가 상승하므로 신호발생감지부(23a)와의 거리가 단축되므로 수위가 상승하였음이 감지되어 그 신호에 의거 밸브장치부의 밸브조절부(12)에 인입되어 밸브(11)를 폐쇄상태로 배치하여 더 이상 물이 공급되지 않도록 한다.The answer level controller of the present invention having such a configuration is fixed to an arbitrary position of the main column 20 so as to correspond to the level of the desired height by the sensor fixing device 24. If the water level is lowered, the buoy 21 is lowered, so that the distance from the signal generation detecting unit 23a of the sensor 23 is increased so that the water level is lowered and the signal is controlled through the signal line l. It is drawn in (12) so that the valve 11 is placed in an open state so that water from the water channel can be drawn into the paddy field. When the water level rises, the buoy 21 rises, so that the distance from the signal generation detecting unit 23a is shortened, so that the water level has risen and is drawn into the valve control unit 12 of the valve unit based on the signal, and the valve 11 Is placed closed so that no more water is supplied.

밸부조절부(12)에는 솔레노이드, 소형감속 모터등이 내장되어지게 하여 태양전지의 동력에 의하여 구동이 된다.The valve control unit 12 is driven by the power of the solar cell by allowing a solenoid, a small deceleration motor, and the like to be built-in.

이상의 설명과 같이 본 고안은 전원공급이 어려운 논 한가운데에 임의로 설치가능하도록 태양에너지를 동력원으로 사용하였으며 수위감지부가 논 한가운데 임의로 배치되어 원하는 수위로 설정되면 항시 작동가능한 것이다.As described above, the present invention uses solar energy as a power source so that it can be arbitrarily installed in the middle of a difficult power supply, and the water level sensing unit is always operable when it is arbitrarily arranged in the middle of the rice field.

본 고안에서 콘트롤장치(6)에는 별도로 축전지를 내장하여 주므로서 흐린날이 장기간 지속되어도 작동가능토록 하였으며 필요에 따라서는 축전지의 병렬수납으로 작동기간을 더 길게 할 수도 있어 논 농사에 필요한 인력을 크게 절감할 수 있는 것이다.In the present invention, the control device 6 has a built-in battery so that it can be operated even if the cloudy day lasts for a long time. If necessary, the operation time can be increased by parallel storage of the batteries, thereby greatly increasing the manpower required for paddy farming. You can save.

Claims (2)

주축(2)의 상부에 경사진 Y자형 프레임(3)을 설치하여 태양입사각에 수직대향토록 태양전지(1)를 고정하며, 태양을 주축의 하부에는 하고정판(4)을 베이스(5)위에 고정하되 주축일부에는 밸브 온·오프, 전원 온·오프를 위한 콘트롤장치(6)가 있는 동력발생부(가)와, 논과 수로사이의 논두렁 사이에 관통되는 인입도관(10)이 일측에 있고 타측에는 배출도관(13)이 논쪽으로 개방토록 설치된 밸브(11)를 중앙에 두도록 구성하고, 밸브(11)의 개폐를 위한 밸브조절부(12)가 상측에 부착되어져 콘트롤장치(6)와 센서(23)의 인입신호에 따라 작동토록 하는 밸브장치부(나)와, 수동밸브 핸들레버 주기둥(20)의 상부에 센서(23)의 신호발생감지부(23a)가 수위에 따라 승강하는 부표(21)을 향하여 배치되며, 하부는 논바닥에 매입토록 구성된 수위감지부(다)로 구성된 태양광을 이용한 자동전답수위조절장치.The inclined Y-shaped frame 3 is installed on the upper part of the main shaft 2 to fix the solar cell 1 perpendicularly to the solar incidence, and the sun is fixed to the lower part of the main shaft by a fixing plate 4 on the base 5. The main shaft part has a power generating unit having a control device 6 for valve on / off and power on / off, and an inlet conduit 10 penetrating between the paddy field between the paddy field and the water channel on one side thereof. On the side, the discharge conduit 13 is configured to center the valve 11 installed to open to the rice field, and a valve control unit 12 for opening and closing the valve 11 is attached to the upper side so that the control device 6 and the sensor ( A buoy in which the signal generation detecting portion 23a of the sensor 23 moves up and down according to the water level on the valve device portion (b) and the manual valve handle lever main column 20 to operate according to the incoming signal of 21 is disposed toward the bottom, the lower part of the solar light consisting of the water level detection unit (c) configured to be embedded in the rice paddy floor The fields automatic level control yonghan. 제1항에 있어서, 센서(23)는 센서고정장치(24)에 의하여 주기둥(20)의 임의 부위에 설치고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광을 이용한 자동전답수위조절장치.The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sensor (23) is installed and fixed at an arbitrary portion of the main column (20) by the sensor fixing device (24).
KR2019960010806U 1996-05-03 1996-05-03 Device for regulating of water level KR0130741Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960010806U KR0130741Y1 (en) 1996-05-03 1996-05-03 Device for regulating of water level

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960010806U KR0130741Y1 (en) 1996-05-03 1996-05-03 Device for regulating of water level

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KR970060228U KR970060228U (en) 1997-12-10
KR0130741Y1 true KR0130741Y1 (en) 1998-12-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102572122B1 (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-08-30 국립식량과학원 Automatic paddy drainage gate

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100463042B1 (en) * 2001-05-30 2004-12-23 최승열 Open and shut apparatus of waterway

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102572122B1 (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-08-30 국립식량과학원 Automatic paddy drainage gate

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