KR0128950Y1 - Oil gauge alarming apparatus - Google Patents

Oil gauge alarming apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR0128950Y1
KR0128950Y1 KR2019950041494U KR19950041494U KR0128950Y1 KR 0128950 Y1 KR0128950 Y1 KR 0128950Y1 KR 2019950041494 U KR2019950041494 U KR 2019950041494U KR 19950041494 U KR19950041494 U KR 19950041494U KR 0128950 Y1 KR0128950 Y1 KR 0128950Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
engine
gauge
oil gauge
oil
engine oil
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KR2019950041494U
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Korean (ko)
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KR970040308U (en
Inventor
안영남
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김태구
대우자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR2019950041494U priority Critical patent/KR0128950Y1/en
Publication of KR970040308U publication Critical patent/KR970040308U/en
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Publication of KR0128950Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0128950Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/10Indicating devices; Other safety devices
    • F01M11/12Indicating devices; Other safety devices concerning lubricant level
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/90Driver alarms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 엔진내에 주입된 오일의 량을 측정하는데 사용되는 엔진 오일 게이지에 있어서, 특히 엔진오일 주입시 뽑아낸 엔진오일 게이지의 탈거상태를 감지하여 운전자에게 경고하도록 엔진오일 게이지 경고장치에 관한 것으로, 엔진오일 게이지(10)의 일단부에 탄성체의 누름부재(12)를 설치하고, 상기 누름부재(12)의 압입, 해제에 의해 온/오프 작동되어 차실에 배치된 경고등(40)을 점등 및 소등시키는 오일게이지 감지스위치(30)를 엔진측의 오일게이지 입구(20a)측에 부설하여서 된 구성으로서, 게이지를 뽑아놓은 상태에서 주행하여 엔진오일이 유출되는 것을 방지할 수 있고 따라서 오일유출로 인한 엔진성능의 저하에 대한 염려도 없다.The present invention relates to an engine oil gauge warning device in an engine oil gauge used to measure the amount of oil injected into an engine, and in particular, to detect a state of detachment of an engine oil gauge extracted during injection of an engine oil, and to warn an operator. An elastic pressing member 12 is installed at one end of the engine oil gauge 10, and the warning lamp 40 disposed in the vehicle compartment is turned on and off by pressing and releasing the pressing member 12 to turn on and off. The oil gauge detecting switch 30 to be installed on the oil gauge inlet 20a side of the engine is installed, and the engine oil can be prevented from flowing out by running with the gauge pulled out. There is no concern about performance degradation.

Description

엔진오일 게이지 경고장치Engine oil gauge warning device

제1도는 본 고안의 실시예에 의한 경고장치의 구성도.1 is a block diagram of a warning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : 엔진오일 게이지 12 : 누름부재10: engine oil gauge 12: pressing member

20a : 오일게이지 입구 30 : 오일게이지 감지스위치20a: oil gauge inlet 30: oil gauge detection switch

40 : 경고등40: warning light

본 고안은 엔진내에 주입된 오일의 양을 측정하는데 사용되는 엔진오일 게이지에 있어서, 특히 엔진오일 주입시 뽑아낸 엔진오일 게이지의 탈거상태를 감지하여 운전자에게 경고하도록 한 엔진오일 게이지 경고장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an engine oil gauge warning device in which an engine oil gauge used to measure the amount of oil injected into an engine, in particular, detects a detachment state of an engine oil gauge extracted during engine oil injection and warns a driver. .

일반적으로 엔진오일은 엔진의 구동부(크랭크 축, 베어링 등) 및 습동부(피스톤, 라이너 등)에 공급되어, 엔진 작동시 구동 및 습동운동에 의한 상대 부품과의 마찰로 마모, 소손을 방지함과 동시에 냉각 작용을 하게 된다. 이러한 엔진오일은 차량의 주행거리 및 주행상태에 따라 주기적으로 교체하여야 한다.In general, the engine oil is supplied to the driving part (crankshaft, bearing, etc.) and sliding part (piston, liner, etc.) of the engine, and prevents wear and burn out by friction with the counterparts caused by the driving and sliding motions during engine operation. At the same time it will cool. These engine oils should be replaced periodically according to the mileage and driving conditions of the vehicle.

즉, 차량의 운전자 및 정비자는 이러한 교체시기를 확인하기 위해 가끔씩 엔진오일 게이지를 엔진의 오일게이지 입구에서 뽑아내어 묻어져 나온 오일의 색깔 및 점성정도 그리고 오일양을 고려하여 교체시기를 결정하게 된다. 뿐만 아니라 오일교체후 엔진에 채워진 오일의 량을 확인하기 위해 직접 오일게이지를 뽑아내어 적정량의 오일이 주입되었는지를 확인하게 된다.In other words, the driver and the maintenance of the vehicle to determine the replacement time from time to time to remove the engine oil gauge from the oil gauge inlet of the engine to determine the replacement time in consideration of the color and viscosity of the oil buried and the amount of oil. In addition, to check the amount of oil filled in the engine after oil replacement, the oil gauge is pulled out to check whether the proper amount of oil is injected.

그러나 이와 같이 오일게이지를 엔진의 게이지입구로 부터 뽑아낸 후 다시 게이지입구에 집어넣지 않은 상태에서 주행을 할 경우에는 엔진의 떨림 및 차량의 급출발, 급정지시 엔진내의 엔진오일이 게이지입구를 통하여 유출되는 경우가 있다.However, if the oil gauge is removed from the gauge inlet of the engine and the vehicle is run without being inserted into the gauge inlet, the engine oil in the engine may leak through the gauge inlet when the engine shakes or starts and stops. There is a case.

따라서 적정량의 오일을 보유해야 하는 엔진은 부족한 오일량에 의해 엔진의 설정된 온도가 상승하는 조건이 되어 엔진의 성능을 저하시키게 된다.Therefore, the engine that needs to hold the appropriate amount of oil is a condition that the set temperature of the engine rises due to the insufficient amount of oil, thereby lowering the engine performance.

또, 유출된 엔진오일은 엔진룸 주변을 더럽히게 될 뿐만 아니라 주행상태시 도로상의 환경오염을 일으키게 된다.In addition, the spilled engine oil not only pollutes around the engine room, but also causes environmental pollution on the road during driving.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 사정을 감안하여 안출된 것으로, 그 목적은 엔진오일 게이지를 뽑아 쓴 후 엔진에 장착되지 않은 상태를 감지하여 운전자에게 경고하도록 한 엔진오일 게이지 경고장치를 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, the object of the present invention is to provide an engine oil gauge warning device to warn the driver by detecting the state that is not mounted on the engine after pulling out the engine oil gauge.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 구체적인 수단은, 엔진오일 게이지의 일단부에 탄성체의 누름부재를 설치하고, 상기 누름부재와의 압입, 해제에 의해 온/오프 작동되어 차실에 배치된 경고등을 점등 및 소등시키는 오일게이지 감지장치를 엔진측의 오일게이지 입구측에 부설하여서 달성된다.Specific means of the present invention for achieving the above object is, by installing a pressing member of the elastic body at one end of the engine oil gauge, the on-off operation by pressing and releasing the pressing member and the warning light disposed in the compartment This is accomplished by placing an oil gauge sensing device that lights up and turns off at the oil gauge inlet side of the engine side.

이하, 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

도면에 도시한 바와 같이 손잡이(9)를 갖는 엔진오일 게이지(10)의 로드(11) 상부에 누름부재(12)가 설치되어 있다.As shown in the drawing, the pressing member 12 is provided on the rod 11 of the engine oil gauge 10 having the handle 9.

상기 누름부재(12)는 탄성체인 고무 등으로 형성되거, 그 양측면에 요철부(12a)로 구성되어 있다.The pressing member 12 is made of rubber or the like which is an elastic body, and is formed of the uneven portion 12a on both sides thereof.

그리고 상기 엔진오일 게이지(10)가 삽입 장착되며 엔진측에 형성된 오일게이지 입구(20a)를 갖는 원통부(20)의 상단에 일측으로 누름버튼(31)을 구비한 게이지 감지스위치(30)가 부설되어 있다.And the engine oil gauge 10 is inserted and mounted, the gauge detection switch 30 having a push button 31 to one side at the top of the cylindrical portion 20 having the oil gauge inlet 20a formed on the engine side is laid It is.

상기 오일게이지 감지스위치(30)는 엔진오일 게이지(10)의 탈착상태를 누름부재(12)의 탄력 압입에 의해 전기적으로 온/오프 동작하는 감지수단이다.The oil gauge detection switch 30 is a sensing means that is electrically on / off by the elastic pressing of the pressing member 12 in the detached state of the engine oil gauge 10.

즉, 엔진오일 게이지(10)가 원통부(20)의 오일게이지 입구(20a)에 깊숙히 넣어지면 누름부재(12)의 일측 요철부(12a)가 소정의 탄반력에 의해 누름버튼(31)을 눌러 감지스위치(30)를 오프시키도록 되어 있고, 반대로 장입된 엔진오일 게이지(10)를 뽑게 되면 누름버튼(31)에 접촉된 누름부재(12)가 떨어져 감지 스위치(30)가 온 되도록 되어 있다.That is, when the engine oil gauge 10 is deeply inserted into the oil gauge inlet 20a of the cylindrical portion 20, the one side uneven portion 12a of the pressing member 12 presses the push button 31 by a predetermined force. Press to turn off the detection switch 30, and when the engine oil gauge 10 charged in the opposite direction is pulled out, the pressing member 12 in contact with the push button 31 is dropped so that the detection switch 30 is turned on. .

한편, 상기 오일게이지 감지스위치(30)는 도시안된 차량의 운전석 전방에 배치된 게이지 패널측에 엔진오일 게이지(10)의 유무를 시각적으로 나타내기 위해 게이지 경고등(40)에 차량의 전원과 연결되어 점등 또는 소등되도록 연결되어 있다.On the other hand, the oil gauge detection switch 30 is connected to the power supply of the vehicle to the gauge warning light 40 to visually indicate the presence of the engine oil gauge 10 on the gauge panel side disposed in front of the driver's seat of the vehicle not shown Connected to turn on or off.

이와 같이 구성된 본 실시예에서, 먼저 차량의 엔진측에 엔진오일 게이지(10)가 장착된 상태에서 오일게이지 감지 스위치(30)는 오프되어 게이지 경고등(40)은 소등된 상태가 된다.In this embodiment configured as described above, the oil gauge detection switch 30 is turned off in the state where the engine oil gauge 10 is mounted on the engine side of the vehicle, and the gauge warning light 40 is turned off.

이후 엔진오일의 상태 및 오일양을 점검하기 위해 엔진오일 게이지(10)를 엔진측의 원통부(20)의 오일게이지 입구(20a)로 부터 탈거하게 되면, 누름버튼(31)이 작동하여 오일게이지 감지 스위치(30)는 온상태가 되고 게이지 경고등(40)은 점등되게 된다.Then, when the engine oil gauge 10 is removed from the oil gauge inlet 20a of the cylindrical portion 20 on the engine side to check the state and the oil amount of the engine oil, the push button 31 operates to detect the oil gauge. The switch 30 is turned on and the gauge warning light 40 is turned on.

따라서 빼낸 엔진오일 게이지(10)를 다시 엔진측의 오일게이지 입구(20a)에 집어넣지 않으면 게이지 경고등(40)의 점등을 계속 유지되게 된다.Therefore, if the extracted engine oil gauge 10 is not put back into the oil gauge inlet 20a on the engine side, the gauge warning lamp 40 remains lit.

그러므로 운전자는 경고동(40)에 점등된 상태를 즉각 확인하게 되어 탈거된 엔진오일 게이지(10)를 재 삽입하여 조치를 취할수 있다.Therefore, the driver can immediately check the state of lighting on the warning wing 40, and can take action by reinserting the removed engine oil gauge 10.

또한 상기 경고등(40)에 병행 하여 공고음을 발생하게 구성할 수도 있다.In addition, it may be configured to generate a sound in parallel with the warning light (40).

이상에서와 같이 엔진오일 게이지가 엔진측에 장착 또는 탈거되었는지의 여부를 경고장치를 통하여 확인할 수 있게 됨으로써 운전자는 즉각적인 조치를 취할 수 있어 종래와 같이 게이지를 뽑아놓은 상태에서 주행하여 엔진오일이 유출되는 것을 방지할 수 있고 따라서 오일유출로 인한 엔진성능의 저하에 대한 염려도 없다.As described above, the driver can take immediate action by checking whether the engine oil gauge is mounted or removed on the engine side, and the driver can take immediate action. Can be prevented and therefore there is no concern about deterioration of engine performance due to oil leakage.

Claims (1)

차량측에 설치된 엔진오일 게이지의 탈착상태를 감지하여 경고하는 장치에 있어서, 엔진오일 게이지(10)의 일단부에 탄성체의 누름부재(12)를 설치하고, 상기 누름부재(12)의 압입, 해제에 의해 온/오프 작동되어 차실에 배치된 경고등(40)을 점등 및 소등시키는 오일게이지 감지스위치(30)를 엔진측의 오일게이지 입구(20a)측에 부설하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 엔진오일 게이지 경고장치.In the device for detecting and warning the detached state of the engine oil gauge installed on the vehicle side, the pressing member 12 of the elastic body is installed at one end of the engine oil gauge 10, the press-in, release of the pressing member 12 The engine oil gauge warning, characterized in that the oil gauge detection switch 30 to be turned on and off by on / off operation to turn on and off the warning light 40 disposed in the vehicle compartment on the side of the oil gauge inlet 20a on the engine side. Device.
KR2019950041494U 1995-12-15 1995-12-15 Oil gauge alarming apparatus KR0128950Y1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019950041494U KR0128950Y1 (en) 1995-12-15 1995-12-15 Oil gauge alarming apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019950041494U KR0128950Y1 (en) 1995-12-15 1995-12-15 Oil gauge alarming apparatus

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KR970040308U KR970040308U (en) 1997-07-29
KR0128950Y1 true KR0128950Y1 (en) 1998-12-15

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