KR0125694Y1 - Reinforcement structure of sides of rear body for an automobile - Google Patents

Reinforcement structure of sides of rear body for an automobile

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Publication number
KR0125694Y1
KR0125694Y1 KR92026383U KR920026383U KR0125694Y1 KR 0125694 Y1 KR0125694 Y1 KR 0125694Y1 KR 92026383 U KR92026383 U KR 92026383U KR 920026383 U KR920026383 U KR 920026383U KR 0125694 Y1 KR0125694 Y1 KR 0125694Y1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
rear body
reinforcement
pipe
reinforcement structure
fuel tank
Prior art date
Application number
KR92026383U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR940015613U (en
Inventor
이석환
Original Assignee
이범창
기아자동차주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이범창, 기아자동차주식회사 filed Critical 이범창
Priority to KR92026383U priority Critical patent/KR0125694Y1/en
Publication of KR940015613U publication Critical patent/KR940015613U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR0125694Y1 publication Critical patent/KR0125694Y1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units
    • B62D25/2009Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits
    • B62D25/2027Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits the subunits being rear structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units
    • B62D25/2009Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits
    • B62D25/2036Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits the subunits being side panels, sills or pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/01Reducing damages in case of crash, e.g. by improving battery protection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차용 리어바디의 측면보강구조에 관한 것으로, 측면 충돌시 연료탱크에 손상이 발생하는 것을 방지하기 위하여, 하부프레임(5)의 양쪽으로 측면프레임(7)이 연장형성되고 이 측면프레임(7) 사이에 소정형상의 보강판(9)이 설치됨과 더불어, 이 보강판(9)의 소정위치에 길이방향으로 파이프형상으로 된 보강파이프(10,12)를 부가설치한 가로부재(3)를 자동차의 리어바디의 플로어판넬(1) 하부면에 위치한 연료탱크(4)와 인접된 부위에 장착시켜 줌으로써, 리어바디의 측면강성을 향상시켜 차량의 측면충돌시 연료탱크(4)가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 되어 있다.The present invention relates to a side reinforcement structure of a rear body for automobiles, in order to prevent damage to the fuel tank during side impact, the side frame 7 is extended to both sides of the lower frame 5 and the side frame A horizontal member 3 provided with a reinforcing plate 9 having a predetermined shape between the seven and a reinforcing pipe 10, 12 having a pipe shape in the longitudinal direction at a predetermined position of the reinforcing plate 9. ) Is mounted on the area adjacent to the fuel tank (4) located on the bottom of the floor panel (1) of the rear body of the car, thereby improving the lateral rigidity of the rear body to damage the fuel tank (4) in the event of a side collision of the vehicle. It is prevented from becoming.

Description

자동차용 리어바디의 측면보강구조Side reinforcement structure of car rear body

제 1도는 본 고안에 따른 리어바디의 개략사시도이고,1 is a schematic perspective view of a rear body according to the present invention,

제 2도(a),(b)는 각각 제 1도에 따른 실시예를 도시한 A-A 선 단면도,2 (a) and 2 (b) are cross-sectional views taken along line A-A showing an embodiment according to FIG. 1,

제 3도(a),(b)는 제 1도에 따른 보강파이프의 사시도,3 (a), (b) is a perspective view of the reinforcing pipe according to FIG.

제 4도는 종래기술에 따른 가로부재의 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of the horizontal member according to the prior art.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 리어플로어판넬 2,3 : 가로부재1: Rear floor panel 2,3: Horizontal member

4 : 연료탱크 5 : 하부프레임4 fuel tank 5 lower frame

6,8 : 플랜지부 7 : 측면프레임6,8 flange portion 7: side frame

9 : 보강판 10,12 : 보강파이프9: reinforcement plate 10,12: reinforcement pipe

11 : 홈11: home

본 고안은 자동차용 리어바디의 보강구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 차량의 측면충돌시 충격에너지를 효과적으로 흡수하여 차량의 측면강성을 보강하는 동시에 연료탱크부가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 된 자동차용 리어바디의 측면보강구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a reinforcement structure of a rear body of an automobile. In particular, the rear body of an automobile is designed to effectively absorb the impact energy in the event of a side collision of the vehicle to reinforce the side rigidity of the vehicle and to prevent the fuel tank from being damaged. The side reinforcement structure.

자동차용 리어바디는 리어프레임 및 리어범퍼와 연결되어 후방차량과 추돌시 발생되는 충격에너지를 분산시킴과 동시에, 차량의 측면 충돌시에도 차체의 횡강성 및 측면강도를 향상시켜 차체를 보호하기 위하여 플로어를 가로질러 용접이나 리벳이음등으로 다수개의 가로부재가 설치되어 있는바, 특히 제 3가로부재와 제 4가로부재사이에 연료탱크가 설치되어 있는 자동차의 경우, 차량의 측면충돌시 상기 제 4가로부재가 측면 충돌에너지를 효과적으로 흡수하지 못하면 연료탱크의 손상으로 차량화재가 발생되어 대형사고의 위험이 따르게 된다.Automobile rear body is connected to the rear frame and rear bumper to disperse the impact energy generated by the rear vehicle and the collision, and also to protect the body by improving the lateral stiffness and lateral strength even in the event of side collision. A plurality of horizontal members are installed by welding, rivet joints, etc., particularly in a vehicle in which a fuel tank is installed between the third horizontal member and the fourth horizontal member. If the member does not absorb the side impact energy effectively, the fuel tank may be damaged and the vehicle may be fired, resulting in a serious accident.

그런데 상기한 제 2가로부재의 경우, 종래에는 제 4도에 도시된 것과 같이 소정두께의 판재등으로 하부프레임(40)의 양쪽에 측면프레임(41)을 일체로 절곡형성시키고 이 측면프레임(41) 사이에 보강재(42)를 수평으로 부착시킨 구조로 되어, 보강재(42)의 각 절곡부위의 강성이 상대적으로 취약함에 따라 순간적으로 큰 충격에너지를 받으면 가로부재(43)가 횡방향으로 꺽이면서 가로부재(43)자체에 변형이 발생하게 되므로, 결과적으로 연료탱크(4)의 손상으로 누유가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 없게 됨은 물론, 상기 가로부재(43)를 제작할 때에는 필연적으로 다단계공정을 거치게 되므로 제작비용이 상승되게 된다고 하는 결점이 있었다.By the way, in the case of the second horizontal member, as shown in FIG. 4, the side frame 41 is integrally bent on both sides of the lower frame 40 by a plate material having a predetermined thickness, and the side frame 41. The horizontal member 43 is bent horizontally when receiving a large impact energy instantaneously due to the relatively weak rigidity of each bent portion of the reinforcing member 42, the structure is attached horizontally between the Since the deformation occurs in the horizontal member 43 itself, as a result, it is impossible to prevent leakage of oil due to damage of the fuel tank 4, and of course, when manufacturing the horizontal member 43, a multi-step process is inevitably required. Therefore, there was a drawback that the production cost would increase.

이에 본 고안은 상기와 같은 결점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 가로부재의 변형을 최소화시킬 수 있도록 보강재를 부가설치하여 보강효과를 향상시킴으로써 차체의 측면충돌시 연료탱크가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 된 자동차용 리어바디의 측면 보강구조를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the above drawbacks, and the reinforcement was added to minimize the deformation of the horizontal member, thereby improving the reinforcing effect so that the fuel tank could be prevented from being damaged during the side collision of the vehicle body. It is an object of the present invention to provide a side reinforcement structure of an automotive rear body.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 하부프레임과 일체로 양쪽끝부위가 바깥쪽으로 절곡형성된 측면프레임이 서로 마주보면서 연장 형성되고, 이 측면프레임사이에 대략 자형성으로 절곡형성된 보강판이 부착된 가로부재가 구비됨과 더불어, 상기 보강판의 소정위치에 길이방향으로 파이프형상으로 이루어진 보강파이프를 고정부착시킨 구조로 되어 있다.The present invention for achieving the above object is formed by extending both sides of the lower frame and the side frame is bent outwardly integrally integrally facing each other, the reinforcement plate is bent to form a substantially self-shaped between the side frame The member is provided, and a reinforcing pipe having a pipe shape in the longitudinal direction is fixedly attached to a predetermined position of the reinforcing plate.

이하 본 고안을 첨부 예시도면에 의거 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제 1도는 본 고안에 따른 리어바디의 개략사시도이고, 제 2도(a),(b)는 각각 제 1도에 따른 실시예를 도시한 A-A선 단면도인바, 소정형상으로 절곡형성된 리어플로어판넬(1)의 하부 소정위치에 제 3가로부재(2)와 제 4가로부재(3)가 각각 용접부착되고 이 제 3가로부재(2)와 제 4가로부재(3)사이에 연료탱크(4)가 취부되어 있다.1 is a schematic perspective view of a rear body according to the present invention, Figure 2 (a), (b) is a cross-sectional view of the AA line showing an embodiment according to Figure 1, respectively, the rear floor panel bent to a predetermined shape ( The third horizontal member 2 and the fourth horizontal member 3 are welded to the lower predetermined position of 1), respectively, and the fuel tank 4 is interposed between the third horizontal member 2 and the fourth horizontal member 3. Is mounted.

여기서 상기 제 4가로부재(3)는 제 2도(a)에 도시된 것과 같이 하부프레임(5)의 양쪽선단부에 소정각도로 절곡된 플랜지부(6)를 갖춘 측면 프레임(7)으로 이루어지고, 이 측면프레임(7)사이에 대체로 U자 형상으로 절곡되면서 양쪽끝부위에 소정의 플랜지부(8)가 일체로 형성된 보강판(9)이 부착되고, 이 보강판(9)의 모서리부에 길이방향을 따라 파이프 형상을 한 보강파이프(10)가 부가 설치된 구조로 되어 있다.Wherein the fourth horizontal member 3 is made of a side frame (7) having a flange portion 6 bent at a predetermined angle at both ends of the lower frame (5) as shown in FIG. A reinforcing plate 9 having a predetermined flange portion 8 integrally formed at both ends is attached to the edges of the reinforcing plate 9 while being bent in a substantially U shape between the side frames 7. The reinforcement pipe 10 which has a pipe shape along the longitudinal direction is attached.

또한, 본 고안의 다른 실시예로서 제 2도(b)된 것과 같이 상기 제 4가로부재(3)의 측면프레임(7)과 하부프레임(5)의 어느 한쪽 연결부에 길이방향으로 보강파이프(10)를 직접 부착시킬 수도 있다.In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the reinforcing pipe 10 is longitudinally connected to one of the side frames 7 and the lower frame 5 of the fourth horizontal member 3. ) Can be attached directly.

한편 본 고안에 따른 또 다른 실시예로서 제 3도(b)에 도시된 것과 같이, 외주면에 상대적으로 작은 외경을 갖는 홈(11)을 다수개 형성시킨 보강파이프(12)를 사용할 수도 있는바, 이러한 보강파이프(12) 역시 상기한 구조와 동일하게 보강판(9)의 모서리부에 용접부착시켜 주면 된다.Meanwhile, as another embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), a reinforcement pipe 12 having a plurality of grooves 11 having a relatively small outer diameter on the outer circumference may be used. The reinforcement pipe 12 may also be welded to the edge of the reinforcement plate 9 in the same manner as the above-described structure.

따라서 본 고안에 따른 자동차용 리어바디의 측면보강구조는, 자동차의 측면충돌시 리어바디에 가해지는 충격에너지를 상기 보강판(9)과 보강파이프(10)에서 2중으로 흡수시키게 되어, 가로부재(3)자체가 충격에너지에 효과적으로 대응하지 못하여 뒤틀려지거나 꺽여지는 현상을 방지할 수 있고, 또 상기 보강파이프(12)의 경우 보강파이프(12)가 꺽여질 정도의 큰 충격에너지가 축방향으로 전달되면 상대적으로 작은 외경을 갖는 다수개의 홈(11)이 서로 압착되면서 주름과 같이 접혀지게 됨으로써, 보강파이프(12) 및 가로부재(3)가 전체적으로 변형되는 것을 방지할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, the side reinforcement structure of the rear body for a vehicle according to the present invention is to absorb the impact energy applied to the rear body in the side collision of the vehicle in the reinforcement plate 9 and the reinforcement pipe 10 in double, horizontal member ( 3) It can prevent the phenomenon that the body itself does not effectively respond to the impact energy, twisting or bending, and in the case of the reinforcement pipe 12, a large impact energy such that the reinforcement pipe 12 is bent is transmitted in the axial direction. When the plurality of grooves 11 having a relatively small outer diameter are pressed together and folded like wrinkles, the reinforcement pipe 12 and the horizontal member 3 can be prevented from being deformed as a whole.

이상에서 설명한 것과 같이 본 고안 자동차용 리어바디의 측면보강구조에 의하면, 보강파이프(10,12)가 가로부재(3)를 길이방향으로 지지해주게 됨에 따라, 자동차의 측면충돌시 가해지는 충격에너지를 효과적으로 흡수하여 연료탱크(4)가 손상되는 것을 최대한 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있게 된다.As described above, according to the side reinforcement structure of the rear body for automobiles of the present invention, as the reinforcement pipes 10 and 12 support the horizontal members 3 in the longitudinal direction, the impact energy applied during the side collision of the vehicle is reduced. It is effectively absorbed to have the effect of preventing the fuel tank 4 from being damaged as much as possible.

Claims (2)

하부프레임(5)과 일체로 양쪽부위가 바깥쪽으로 절곡형성된 측면프레임이 서로 마주보면서 연장형성되고, 이 측면프레임(7)사이에 대략 자 형상으로 절곡형성된 보강판(9)이 부착된 가로부재(3)가 자동차의 리어 플로어판넬(1) 하부에 설치된 리어바디 측면 보강구조에 있어서, 상기 보강판(9)의 소정위치에 길이방향으로 파이프형상으로 이루어진 보강파이프(10)가 부가설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 리어바디의 측면보강구조.Horizontal members having a reinforcing plate (9) bent in a substantially ruler shape between the lower side frame (5) and the side frame is formed in both sides bent outwardly facing each other and is formed between the side frame (7) ( (3) In the rear body side reinforcement structure installed under the rear floor panel (1) of the automobile, characterized in that the reinforcement pipe (10) made of pipe shape in the longitudinal direction at the predetermined position of the reinforcement plate (9) is additionally installed. Side reinforcement structure of car rear body. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 보강파이프(10)가 가로부재(3)의 하부프레임(5)과 측면프레임(7)의 어느 한쪽 연결부에 길이방향으로 부설된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 리어바디의 측면보강구조.The side of the rear body of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing pipe 10 is longitudinally attached to one of the connecting parts of the lower frame 5 and the side frame 7 of the horizontal member 3. Reinforcement structure.
KR92026383U 1992-12-24 1992-12-24 Reinforcement structure of sides of rear body for an automobile KR0125694Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR92026383U KR0125694Y1 (en) 1992-12-24 1992-12-24 Reinforcement structure of sides of rear body for an automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR92026383U KR0125694Y1 (en) 1992-12-24 1992-12-24 Reinforcement structure of sides of rear body for an automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR940015613U KR940015613U (en) 1994-07-19
KR0125694Y1 true KR0125694Y1 (en) 1998-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR92026383U KR0125694Y1 (en) 1992-12-24 1992-12-24 Reinforcement structure of sides of rear body for an automobile

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