JPWO2023106090A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2023106090A5
JPWO2023106090A5 JP2023504756A JP2023504756A JPWO2023106090A5 JP WO2023106090 A5 JPWO2023106090 A5 JP WO2023106090A5 JP 2023504756 A JP2023504756 A JP 2023504756A JP 2023504756 A JP2023504756 A JP 2023504756A JP WO2023106090 A5 JPWO2023106090 A5 JP WO2023106090A5
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coal
crusher
pulverizer
blending tank
variation
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石炭を貯留する配合槽と、該配合槽から切り出された石炭を粉砕する粉砕機と、該粉砕機で粉砕された石炭の粒度を計測する粒度計とを備えた配合槽ラインを有する石炭の粉砕設備により石炭を粉砕する石炭の粉砕方法であって、
前記粉砕機で石炭を粉砕する際の粉砕強度と粉砕後の石炭の粒度との関係を予め求めておき、
前記関係に基づいて、前記粒度計で計測される石炭の粒度が目標粒度となるように前記粉砕機の粉砕強度を調整しつつ石炭の粉砕を行うとともに、前記粒度計で計測される石炭の粒度の目標粒度に対する経時的なばらつきを計測し、
前記ばらつきが所定の閾値を超えている場合に、前記粉砕機内に生じた要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定し、前記粉砕機の粉砕方法を変更することにより前記ばらつきを前記閾値以下にする、石炭の粉砕方法。
Coal pulverization having a blending tank line comprising a blending tank for storing coal, a pulverizer for pulverizing the coal cut from the blending tank, and a granulometer for measuring the particle size of the coal crushed by the pulverizer. A coal pulverizing method for pulverizing coal using equipment, the method comprising:
The relationship between the crushing strength when crushing coal with the crusher and the particle size of the crushed coal is determined in advance,
Based on the above relationship, the coal is pulverized while adjusting the crushing strength of the pulverizer so that the particle size of the coal measured by the granulometer becomes the target particle size, and the particle size of the coal measured by the granulometer is Measure the variation over time with respect to the target particle size of
If the variation exceeds a predetermined threshold value, it is determined that the variation exceeds the threshold value due to a factor occurring within the pulverizer, and the pulverization method of the pulverizer is changed to reduce the variation. A method of crushing coal to below a threshold value.
前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えている状態が予め設定された時間を超えて続いた場合に、前記粉砕機内に生じた要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定し、前記粉砕機の粉砕方法を変更することにより前記ばらつきを前記閾値以下にする、請求項1に記載の石炭の粉砕方法。 If the state in which the variation exceeds the threshold continues for a preset time period, it is determined that the variation exceeds the threshold due to a factor occurring within the pulverizer, and the pulverizer The coal pulverizing method according to claim 1, wherein the variation is made equal to or less than the threshold value by changing the pulverizing method. 前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えている状態が石炭配合計画の変更を跨いで続いた場合に、前記粉砕機内に生じた要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定し、前記粉砕機の粉砕方法を変更することにより前記ばらつきを前記閾値以下にする、請求項1に記載の石炭の粉砕方法。 If the state in which the variation exceeds the threshold continues even after changing the coal blending plan, it is determined that the variation exceeds the threshold due to a factor occurring in the pulverizer, and the pulverizer The coal pulverizing method according to claim 1, wherein the variation is made equal to or less than the threshold value by changing the pulverizing method. 前記石炭の粉砕設備は前記配合槽ラインを2系列以上有し、
2系列以上の前記配合槽ラインの各々において前記ばらつきを計測し、
2系列以上の前記配合槽ラインの一部のみにおいて、前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えている場合には、当該配合槽ラインにおける前記粉砕機内に生じた要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定し、当該配合槽ラインの前記粉砕機の粉砕方法を変更することにより前記ばらつきを前記閾値以下にし、
2系列以上の前記配合槽ラインの全てにおいて、前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えている場合には、前記配合槽ラインにおける前記粉砕機内に生じた要因ではなく前記粉砕機に供給される原料自体の要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定し、前記配合槽ラインの前記粉砕機の粉砕方法の変更は行わない、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の石炭の粉砕方法。
The coal crushing equipment has two or more blending tank lines,
Measuring the variation in each of the two or more blending tank lines,
If the variation exceeds the threshold value in only part of the blending tank line of two or more series, the variation exceeds the threshold value due to a factor occurring in the crusher in the blending tank line. determining that the variation is equal to or less than the threshold value by changing the crushing method of the crusher in the blending tank line;
If the variation exceeds the threshold value in all of the blending tank lines of two or more series, it is not due to a factor occurring in the pulverizer in the blending tank line, but to a factor of the raw material itself supplied to the pulverizer. The coal pulverizing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein it is determined that the variation exceeds the threshold value, and the pulverizing method of the pulverizer in the blending tank line is not changed.
前記粒度計は、前記粉砕機で粉砕された後、搬送コンベアで搬送される石炭層の表面を撮像して画像を取得し、該画像に基づいて石炭の粗粒割合を計測するように構成されている、請求項1~のいずれかに記載の石炭の粉砕方法。 The granulometer is configured to take an image of the surface of the coal seam that has been pulverized by the pulverizer and is transported by a conveyor, and to measure the coarse particle ratio of the coal based on the image. The method for pulverizing coal according to any one of claims 1 to 3 . 前記粉砕機がハンマクラッシャーであり、前記粉砕機の粉砕強度は、前記粉砕機のハンマ回転数である、請求項1~のいずれかに記載の石炭の粉砕方法。 The method for crushing coal according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the crusher is a hammer crusher, and the crushing strength of the crusher is the number of rotations of the hammer of the crusher. 前記粉砕機がハンマクラッシャーであり、前記粉砕機のハンマの回転方向と、前記粉砕機のハンマと反撥板との隙間との少なくとも一方を変更することにより、前記粉砕機の粉砕方法を変更する、請求項1~のいずれかに記載の石炭の粉砕方法。 The crusher is a hammer crusher, and the crushing method of the crusher is changed by changing at least one of the rotating direction of the hammer of the crusher and the gap between the hammer of the crusher and the repulsion plate. The method for pulverizing coal according to any one of claims 1 to 3 . 前記粉砕機がハンマクラッシャーであり、前記粉砕機の粉砕方法の変更として、まず前記粉砕機のハンマの回転方向の変更を行い、該回転方向の変更後も前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えている場合には、さらに前記粉砕機のハンマと反撥板との隙間の変更を行う、請求項1~のいずれかに記載の石炭の粉砕方法。 When the crusher is a hammer crusher, and as a change in the crushing method of the crusher, the rotation direction of the hammer of the crusher is first changed, and the variation still exceeds the threshold value even after changing the rotation direction. The method for pulverizing coal according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising changing the gap between the hammer and the repulsion plate of the pulverizer. 石炭を貯留する配合槽と、該配合槽から切り出された石炭を粉砕する粉砕機と、該粉砕機の粉砕強度を調整するコントローラと、前記粉砕機で粉砕された石炭の粒度を計測する粒度計とを備えた配合槽ラインと、
前記コントローラを介して前記粉砕機の粉砕強度を制御するとともに、前記粒度計で計測される石炭の粒度に基づいて該粒度のばらつきの判定を行う演算制御装置と、を有する石炭の粉砕設備であって、
前記演算制御装置は、予め求められた、前記粉砕機の粉砕強度と粉砕後の石炭の粒度との関係に基づいて、前記粒度計で計測される石炭の粒度が目標粒度となるように、前記コントローラにより前記粉砕機の粉砕強度を制御するとともに、前記粒度計で計測される石炭の粒度の目標粒度に対する経時的なばらつきを計測し、前記ばらつきが所定の閾値を超えている場合に、前記粉砕機内に生じた要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定し、該判定結果を出力するか、または該判定結果に基づいて前記粉砕機の粉砕方法を変更することにより前記ばらつきを前記閾値以下にする指示を出力するように構成されている、石炭の粉砕設備。
A blending tank for storing coal, a pulverizer for pulverizing the coal cut from the blending tank, a controller for adjusting the crushing strength of the pulverizer, and a granulometer for measuring the particle size of the coal pulverized by the pulverizer. a blending tank line comprising;
Coal crushing equipment, comprising: an arithmetic control device that controls the crushing strength of the crusher via the controller and determines variations in particle size based on the particle size of the coal measured by the particle size meter. hand,
The arithmetic and control unit controls the particle size of the coal so that the particle size of the coal measured by the particle size meter becomes the target particle size based on a predetermined relationship between the crushing strength of the crusher and the particle size of the crushed coal. The controller controls the crushing strength of the crusher, and also measures the variation over time of the coal particle size measured by the particle size meter with respect to the target particle size, and if the variation exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the crushing It is determined that the variation exceeds the threshold value due to a factor occurring within the machine, and the variation is reduced by outputting the determination result, or by changing the grinding method of the crusher based on the determination result. Coal crushing equipment configured to output an instruction to below a threshold value.
前記演算制御装置は、前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えている状態が予め設定された時間を超えて続く場合に、前記粉砕機内に生じた要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定するように構成されている、請求項9に記載の石炭の粉砕設備。 The arithmetic and control device determines that the variation exceeds the threshold due to a factor occurring within the crusher when a state in which the variation exceeds the threshold continues for a preset time period. The coal crushing equipment according to claim 9, configured as follows. 前記演算制御装置は、前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えている状態が石炭配合計画の変更を跨いで続く場合に、前記粉砕機内に生じた要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定するように構成されている、請求項9に記載の石炭の粉砕設備。 The arithmetic and control device determines that the variation exceeds the threshold due to a factor occurring in the crusher, if the state in which the variation exceeds the threshold continues across changes in the coal blending plan. The coal crushing equipment according to claim 9, configured as follows. 前記配合槽ラインを2系列以上有し、
前記演算制御装置は、2系列以上の前記配合槽ラインの各々において前記ばらつきを計測し、
2系列以上の前記配合槽ラインの一部のみにおいて、前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えている場合には、当該配合槽ラインにおける前記粉砕機内に生じた要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定し、当該配合槽ラインの前記粉砕機の粉砕方法を変更することにより前記ばらつきを前記閾値以下にし、
2系列以上の前記配合槽ラインの全てにおいて、前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えている場合には、前記配合槽ラインにおける前記粉砕機内に生じた要因ではなく前記粉砕機に供給される原料自体の要因により前記ばらつきが前記閾値を超えているものと判定し、前記配合槽ラインの前記粉砕機の粉砕方法を変更は行わないように構成されている、請求項9~11のいずれかに記載の石炭の粉砕設備。
Having two or more lines of the blending tank line,
The arithmetic and control device measures the variation in each of the two or more blending tank lines,
If the variation exceeds the threshold value in only part of the blending tank line of two or more series, the variation exceeds the threshold value due to a factor occurring in the crusher in the blending tank line. determining that the variation is equal to or less than the threshold value by changing the crushing method of the crusher in the blending tank line;
If the variation exceeds the threshold value in all of the blending tank lines of two or more series, it is not due to a factor occurring in the pulverizer in the blending tank line, but to a factor of the raw material itself supplied to the pulverizer. The coal according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the coal according to any one of claims 9 to 11 is configured so that it is determined that the variation exceeds the threshold value, and the pulverizing method of the pulverizer in the blending tank line is not changed. crushing equipment.
前記粒度計は、前記粉砕機で粉砕された後、搬送コンベアで搬送される石炭層の表面を撮像し、その画像に基づいて石炭の粗粒割合を計測するように構成されている、請求項9~11のいずれかに記載の石炭の粉砕設備。 The granulometer is configured to take an image of the surface of the coal seam that has been pulverized by the pulverizer and is transported by a conveyor, and measures the coarse particle ratio of the coal based on the image. The coal crushing equipment according to any one of 9 to 11 . 前記粉砕機がハンマクラッシャーであり、前記粉砕機の粉砕強度は、前記粉砕機のハンマ回転数である、請求項9~11のいずれかに記載の石炭の粉砕設備。 The coal crushing equipment according to any one of claims 9 to 11 , wherein the crusher is a hammer crusher, and the crushing strength of the crusher is the number of rotations of the hammer of the crusher. 前記粉砕機がハンマクラッシャーであり、前記粉砕機のハンマの回転方向と、前記粉砕機のハンマと反撥板との隙間との少なくとも一方を変更することにより、前記粉砕機の粉砕方法を変更するように構成されている、請求項9~11のいずれかに記載の石炭の粉砕設備。 The crusher is a hammer crusher, and the crushing method of the crusher is changed by changing at least one of the rotating direction of the hammer of the crusher and the gap between the hammer of the crusher and the repulsion plate. The coal crushing equipment according to any one of claims 9 to 11 , which is configured as follows.
JP2023504756A 2021-12-09 2022-11-22 Coal grinding method and grinding equipment Active JP7255766B1 (en)

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JP2021200407 2021-12-09
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PCT/JP2022/043180 WO2023106090A1 (en) 2021-12-09 2022-11-22 Coal grinding method and grinding facility

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JPS53121004A (en) * 1977-03-18 1978-10-23 Nippon Steel Corp Production of charging coal for manufacture of metallurgical coke
JPH0723473B2 (en) * 1985-01-16 1995-03-15 三菱化学株式会社 Coke manufacturing method
JPH06212169A (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-08-02 Mitsubishi Kasei Corp Control system of coking coal granule size in operation control of coke oven
JPH06212167A (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-08-02 Mitsubishi Kasei Corp Accuracy control system of coking coke blending in operation control of coke oven
JP3810592B2 (en) * 1999-07-28 2006-08-16 関西熱化学株式会社 Method for producing metallurgical coke
JP4299693B2 (en) * 2004-02-20 2009-07-22 新日本製鐵株式会社 Coke shrinkage measurement method and coke particle size estimation method using the same
JP2007245035A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Earth Technica:Kk Grinding facility and cleaning method used for the same
JP5152378B2 (en) * 2010-09-01 2013-02-27 Jfeスチール株式会社 Method for producing metallurgical coke
JP6874502B2 (en) * 2016-09-14 2021-05-19 日本製鉄株式会社 Coke strength estimation method
JP6747213B2 (en) * 2016-09-26 2020-08-26 日本製鉄株式会社 Coal crushing method
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