JPWO2021240515A5 - - Google Patents

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JPWO2021240515A5
JPWO2021240515A5 JP2022551401A JP2022551401A JPWO2021240515A5 JP WO2021240515 A5 JPWO2021240515 A5 JP WO2021240515A5 JP 2022551401 A JP2022551401 A JP 2022551401A JP 2022551401 A JP2022551401 A JP 2022551401A JP WO2021240515 A5 JPWO2021240515 A5 JP WO2021240515A5
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本発明の一態様によれば、複合導光光学素子(LOE)を作製する方法であって、複数のLOE前駆体および複数の透明なスペーサプレートの接合されたスタックを提供することであって、スタックは、平行表面の第1の対を有し、スタックは、平行表面の対に垂直なスタックの長さに沿って、交互に配置されたLOE前駆体および透明なスペーサプレートを有し、各LOE前駆体は、主平行面の対、および平行面の対に対して傾斜した第1の複数の相互に平行な部分反射性内部面を含む、提供することと、平行表面の第2の対および平行表面の第2の対に対して傾斜した複数の相互に平行な内部面を有する第1の光学ブロックを提供することであって、内部面は、少なくとも部分的に反射性であり、それにより第1の光学ブロックが、第2の複数の相互に平行な部分反射性内部面を含む、提供することと、第1の光学ブロックの表面のうちの1つが、スタックの表面のうちの1つに連結され、第1の複数の部分反射性内部面が、第2の複数の部分反射性内部面と非平行となるように、第1の光学ブロックをスタックに接合し、それにより第2の光学ブロックを形成することと、LOE前駆体が間に挟持された少なくとも2つの連続するスペーサプレートを通して第2の光学ブロックを切断することにより、第2の光学ブロックから少なくとも1つの複合LOEをスライス状に切り出すことと、を含む方法が提供される。 According to one aspect of the invention, a method of making a composite light guiding optical element (LOE) comprises providing a bonded stack of multiple LOE precursors and multiple transparent spacer plates, comprising: The stack has a first pair of parallel surfaces, the stack has alternating LOE precursors and transparent spacer plates along the length of the stack perpendicular to the pair of parallel surfaces, each The LOE precursor comprises a pair of major parallel surfaces and a first plurality of mutually parallel partially reflective interior surfaces angled with respect to the pair of major parallel surfaces ; providing a first optical block having a plurality of mutually parallel interior surfaces angled with respect to the pair and a second pair of parallel surfaces, the interior surfaces being at least partially reflective; , whereby the first optical block includes a second plurality of mutually parallel partially reflective internal surfaces; and one of the surfaces of the first optical block is one of the surfaces of the stack and joined to the stack such that the first plurality of partially reflective interior surfaces are non-parallel to the second plurality of partially reflective interior surfaces, thereby At least one composite LOE from the second optical block by forming a second optical block and cutting the second optical block through at least two consecutive spacer plates with LOE precursors sandwiched therebetween. and slicing the .

Claims (13)

複合導光光学素子(LOE)を作製する方法であって、
複数のLOE前駆体および複数の透明なスペーサプレートの接合されたスタックを提供することであって、前記スタックは、平行表面の第1の対を有し、前記スタックは、前記平行表面の対に垂直な前記スタックの長さに沿って、交互に配置されたLOE前駆体および透明なスペーサプレートを含み、各LOE前駆体は、主平行面の対、および前記平行面の対に対して傾斜した第1の複数の相互に平行な部分反射性内部面を含むことと、
平行表面の第2の対および前記平行表面の第2の対に対して傾斜した複数の相互に平行な内部面を有する第1の光学ブロックを提供することであって、前記内部面は、少なくとも部分的に反射性であり、それにより前記第1の光学ブロックが、第2の複数の相互に平行な部分反射性内部面を含むことと、
前記第1の光学ブロックの表面のうちの1つが、前記スタックの表面のうちの1つに連結され、前記第1の複数の部分反射性内部面が、前記第2の複数の部分反射性内部面と非平行となるように、前記第1の光学ブロックを前記スタックに接合し、それにより第2の光学ブロックを形成することと、
LOE前駆体が間に挟持された少なくとも2つの連続するスペーサプレートを通して前記第2の光学ブロックを切断することにより、前記第2の光学ブロックから少なくとも1つの複合LOEをスライス状に切り出すことと、を含む方法。
A method of making a composite light guiding optical element (LOE), comprising:
providing a bonded stack of a plurality of LOE precursors and a plurality of transparent spacer plates, said stack having a first pair of parallel surfaces; Alternating LOE precursors and transparent spacer plates along the length of said vertical stack, each LOE precursor having a pair of major parallel surfaces and inclined with respect to said pair of major parallel surfaces. a first plurality of mutually parallel partially reflective interior surfaces;
providing a first optical block having a second pair of parallel surfaces and a plurality of mutually parallel interior surfaces angled with respect to the second pair of parallel surfaces, the interior surfaces comprising: being at least partially reflective whereby said first optical block includes a second plurality of mutually parallel partially reflective interior surfaces;
One of the surfaces of the first optical block is coupled to one of the surfaces of the stack, and the first plurality of partially reflective interior surfaces are coupled to the second plurality of partially reflective interior surfaces. bonding the first optical block to the stack non-parallel to a plane, thereby forming a second optical block;
slicing at least one composite LOE from said second optical block by cutting said second optical block through at least two consecutive spacer plates with LOE precursors sandwiched therebetween; How to include.
前記スタックを前記第1の光学ブロックに接合する前に、前記第1の光学ブロックに連結されることとなる前記スタックの表面を研磨することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, comprising polishing a surface of the stack to be coupled to the first optical block prior to bonding the stack to the first optical block. 前記第1の光学ブロックを前記スタックに接合する前に、前記スタックに連結されることとなる前記第1の光学ブロックの表面を研磨することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, comprising polishing a surface of the first optical block to be coupled to the stack prior to bonding the first optical block to the stack. 前記第1の光学ブロックを前記スタックに接合する前に、第1の複数の部分反射性内部面と前記第2の複数の部分反射性内部面とが直交するように、前記第1の光学ブロックと前記スタックとを位置合わせすることを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 the first optical block such that the first plurality of partially reflective interior surfaces and the second plurality of partially reflective interior surfaces are orthogonal prior to bonding the first optics block to the stack; 2. The method of claim 1, comprising aligning the stack with the stack. 前記LOE前駆体の前記主平行面に平行な前記スライス状に切り出された少なくとも1つの複合LOEの外部面を研磨することをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising polishing an exterior surface of the at least one sliced composite LOE parallel to the major parallel planes of the LOE precursor. 前記第1の光学ブロックの前記内部面はそれぞれ、部分反射性コーティングにより部分的にのみコーティングされ、内部面は、間隙を間に有する複数の反射性コーティングのストリップを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein each of the interior surfaces of the first optical block is only partially coated with a partially reflective coating, the interior surfaces comprising a plurality of strips of reflective coating with gaps therebetween. Method. 複合LOEの作製工程の中間作業生成物である光学構造体であって、前記光学構造体は、
間にある透明なスペーサプレートにより分離された複数のLOE前駆体を含む第1の領域であって、各LOE前駆体は、主外部平行面の対と、前記主外部平行面の対に対して傾斜した第1の複数の相互に平行な部分反射性内部面とを含む、第1の領域と、
前記第1の複数の部分反射性内部面に非平行な第2の複数の相互に平行な部分反射性内部面を含む、第2の領域と、
前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを分離する少なくとも1つの内部面であって、前記内部面は、前記主外部平行面の対に垂直である、少なくとも1つの内部面と、を含む、光学構造体。
An optical structure that is an intermediate work product of a process for fabricating a composite LOE, said optical structure comprising:
A first region comprising a plurality of LOE precursors separated by intervening transparent spacer plates, each LOE precursor having a pair of major exterior parallel surfaces and a pair of major exterior parallel surfaces. a first region comprising a slanted first plurality of mutually parallel partially reflective interior surfaces;
a second region comprising a second plurality of mutually parallel partially reflective interior surfaces non-parallel to the first plurality of partially reflective interior surfaces;
at least one interior surface separating said first region and said second region, said interior surface being perpendicular to said pair of major exterior parallel surfaces. , the optical structure.
前記第1の領域を含む第1の光学ブロックを、前記第2の領域を含む第2の光学ブロックと接合することにより形成される、請求項7に記載の光学構造体。 8. The optical structure of claim 7, formed by joining a first optical block containing said first region with a second optical block containing said second region. 前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域との間に第3の光学領域をさらに含む、請求項7に記載の光学構造体。 8. The optical structure of Claim 7, further comprising a third optical region between said first region and said second region. 前記第3の光学領域は、1つ以上の光学素子を含む、請求項9に記載の光学構造体。 10. The optical structure of Claim 9, wherein said third optical region comprises one or more optical elements. 前記第3の光学領域は、光学的に不活性である、請求項9に記載の光学構造体。 10. The optical structure of Claim 9, wherein said third optical region is optically inactive. 前記第2の領域内の少なくとも1つのサブ領域は、いずれの部分反射性内部面をも有さない、請求項7に記載の光学構造体。 8. The optical construction of Claim 7, wherein at least one sub-region within said second region does not have any partially reflective internal surfaces. 前記第1の領域内の各LOE前駆体は、いずれの部分反射性内部面をも有さない少なくとも1つのサブ領域を含む、請求項7に記載の光学構造体。 8. The optical construction of Claim 7, wherein each LOE precursor within said first region includes at least one sub-region that does not have any partially reflective internal surfaces.
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