JPWO2016035773A1 - Filling and packaging method and filling and packaging machine for liquid packages - Google Patents

Filling and packaging method and filling and packaging machine for liquid packages Download PDF

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Publication number
JPWO2016035773A1
JPWO2016035773A1 JP2016512132A JP2016512132A JPWO2016035773A1 JP WO2016035773 A1 JPWO2016035773 A1 JP WO2016035773A1 JP 2016512132 A JP2016512132 A JP 2016512132A JP 2016512132 A JP2016512132 A JP 2016512132A JP WO2016035773 A1 JPWO2016035773 A1 JP WO2016035773A1
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Japan
Prior art keywords
packaging film
packaging
filling
seal
film
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JP2016512132A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP6033498B2 (en
Inventor
知永 保坂
知永 保坂
晶 矢島
晶 矢島
倫也 福田
倫也 福田
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Taisei Lamick Co Ltd
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Taisei Lamick Co Ltd
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Publication of JPWO2016035773A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2016035773A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/12Subdividing filled tubes to form two or more packages by sealing or securing involving displacement of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/06Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it
    • B65B9/067Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it the web advancing continuously
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/03After-treatments in the joint area
    • B29C66/032Mechanical after-treatments
    • B29C66/0326Cutting, e.g. by using waterjets, or perforating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/133Fin-type joints, the parts to be joined being flexible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • B29C66/4312Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/432Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
    • B29C66/4322Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms by joining a single sheet to itself
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7373Joining soiled or oxidised materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8145General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/81463General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint
    • B29C66/81465General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint one placed behind the other in a single row in the feed direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/816General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8167Quick change joining tools or surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83411Roller, cylinder or drum types
    • B29C66/83413Roller, cylinder or drum types cooperating rollers, cylinders or drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8351Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
    • B29C66/83511Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums
    • B29C66/83513Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums cooperating jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders or drums and moving in a closed path
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/849Packaging machines
    • B29C66/8491Packaging machines welding through a filled container, e.g. tube or bag
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/26Devices specially adapted for producing transverse or longitudinal seams in webs or tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/26Devices specially adapted for producing transverse or longitudinal seams in webs or tubes
    • B65B51/30Devices, e.g. jaws, for applying pressure and heat, e.g. for subdividing filled tubes
    • B65B51/306Counter-rotating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/009Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7234General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer

Abstract

【課題】液状被包装物を、該液状被包装物中に含まれる気泡や粒状物等を横シール部内に噛み込むことなく充填することができ、生産性を向上させることのできる横シール部の形成方法およびその方法を利用した充填包装機を提供する。【解決手段】繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に縦シールを施して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成する方法であって、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔で位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を押え込み、該押え込み位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成すること。【選択図】図2The present invention provides a laterally sealed portion capable of filling a liquid packaged product without causing air bubbles or granular materials contained in the liquid packaged product to be bitten into the laterally sealed portion and improving productivity. A forming method and a filling and packaging machine using the method are provided. A packaging film to be fed out is folded back at the center, and a side seal is provided with a vertical seal to form a cylinder, and the cylindrical packaging film is filled with a liquid package, A method of forming a horizontal seal portion with a horizontal seal roll, wherein the tube is formed by a pressing means provided between the heat seal bars of a plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll. Pressing at least the folded side portion of the wrapping packaging film, and forming a horizontal seal portion at the pressing position by the pair of horizontal seal rolls. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

この発明は、液状被包装物の充填包装方法および該方法を利用した充填包装機に関し、とくには液状被包装物の横シール部内への噛み込みを阻止することのできる充填包装方法および充填包装機に関する。   BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a filling and packaging method for a liquid package and a filling and packaging machine using the method, and more particularly, a filling and packaging method and a filling and packaging machine capable of preventing biting of a liquid package into a lateral seal portion. About.

近年、軟質の包装用フィルムによって飲食物、調味液、医薬品、化粧品等の液状物、粘稠物もしくは粉、粒状物、その他の被包装物を自動充填包装することが広く一般に行われている。   In recent years, automatic filling and packaging of liquid products such as foods and drinks, seasoning liquids, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics, viscous materials or powders, granular materials, and other objects to be packaged with a soft packaging film has been widely performed.

このような被包装物の自動充填包装機は、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているように、一軸もしくは二軸延伸ベースフィルム層と無延伸のシーラント層との積層構造からなる包装用フィルム、またはベースフィルム層に感熱接着層をパートコートした単層構造になる包装用フィルムを、シーラント層あるいは感熱接着層が内側になるように中央部で折り返し、その折り返しフィルムの側縁部分を重ね合わせ、一対の縦シールロールによって加熱および加圧することにより互いに溶着させながら下方へ送り、長手方向に延在する縦シール部を形成することで、その包装用フィルムを筒状に成形する。   Such an automatic filling and packaging machine for an article to be packaged is, for example, a packaging film having a laminated structure of a uniaxial or biaxially stretched base film layer and an unstretched sealant layer, as described in Patent Document 1, Or, a packaging film that has a single-layer structure in which a heat-sensitive adhesive layer is part-coated on the base film layer is folded at the center so that the sealant layer or the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is on the inside, and the side edges of the folded film are overlapped, The packaging film is formed into a cylindrical shape by forming the vertical seal portion extending in the longitudinal direction while being welded to each other by heating and pressurizing with a pair of vertical seal rolls.

次いで、この筒状に成形されたフィルムを、横シール装置の、一対の横シールロールのそれぞれの周囲に周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーで順次に加熱および加圧することにより互いに溶着させながら下方へ送り、筒状の包装用フィルムにその幅方向に延在する横シール部を包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔を空けて間欠的に形成することで包装袋を製袋する。このとき、包装用フィルム内に被包装物を連続的に、または筒状の包装用フィルムへの1つの横シール部の形成からその次の横シール部の形成までの間に間欠的に供給することで被包装物を各包装袋内に充填し、連続的に製造される包装袋の横シール箇所の中間部を切断機構により切断して、単包または複数包が連続する連包状態で搬出する。   Next, the cylindrically formed film is heated and pressurized sequentially by a plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction around each of the pair of horizontal seal rolls of the horizontal seal device. The packaging bags are made by feeding them downward while being welded to each other and forming intermittently spaced transverse portions in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film in the width direction of the cylindrical packaging film. . At this time, an article to be packaged is continuously supplied into the packaging film or intermittently from the formation of one horizontal seal portion to the next horizontal seal portion on the cylindrical packaging film. In this way, each package bag is filled with an item to be packaged, and the intermediate portion of the lateral seal portion of the continuously manufactured packaging bag is cut by a cutting mechanism, and the package is carried out in a continuous package of single or multiple packages. To do.

特開平04−114841号公報JP 04-114841 A

このような従来の充填包装機では、上記したように一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成する際に、包装用フィルムの折返し辺部分は、一の横シール部を形成した後、次の横シール部を形成するまでの間にスプリングバックによって膨らんだ状態となり、充填した液状被包装物が、毛細管作用によって折返し辺側を伝って上に吸い上げられて、次の横シール部内に噛み込まれ、シール不良を生じるおそれがあった。   In such a conventional filling and packaging machine, when the lateral seal portion is formed by the pair of lateral seal rolls as described above, the folded side portion of the packaging film forms the one horizontal seal portion, and then the next Before the horizontal seal part is formed, it is swelled by the spring back, and the filled liquid package is sucked up along the folded side by capillary action and is bitten in the next horizontal seal part. There was a risk of poor sealing.

また、横シール部を形成する際、横シールロールのヒートシールバーによって筒状の包装用フィルム内にある被包装物を押し出しながら横シールを施すことで、被包装物の横シール部内への噛み込みを抑制しているが、十分ではなく、とくに被包装物が、例えば、ドレッシングのように粒状物等を含むものである場合には、該粒状物等をヒートシールバーで押し出すことができず、横シール部内に噛み込まれてしまうおそれがある。このように横シール部内へ粒状物等が噛み込まれてしまうと、美観を損なうばかりでなく、発泡が発生してシール不良が生じ、被包装物が漏れ出すおそれもある。   In addition, when forming the horizontal seal portion, the lateral seal is applied while extruding the package in the cylindrical packaging film with the heat seal bar of the horizontal seal roll, so that the bite into the horizontal seal portion of the package is applied. However, it is not sufficient, and in particular, if the package includes a granular material such as a dressing, the granular material cannot be extruded with a heat seal bar. There is a risk of being caught in the seal portion. If particulate matter or the like is caught in the lateral seal portion in this way, not only the appearance is impaired, but also foaming occurs to cause a seal failure, and the packaged article may leak out.

したがって、とくに粒状物等を含む被包装物を充填包装する場合には、前記したように筒状の包装用フィルムへの1の横シール部の形成から、その次の横シール部の形成までの間に、間欠的に被包装物を充填することで、横シール部内への粒状物等の噛み込みを防止しているが、この方法では、被包装物を連続充填する場合に比べて生産性が極端に低下してしまうという問題点があった。   Therefore, in the case of filling and packaging a packaged article including a granular material in particular, from the formation of one horizontal seal part to the cylindrical packaging film as described above, from the formation of the next horizontal seal part. In the meantime, the packing material is intermittently filled to prevent the biting of the granular material into the horizontal seal portion. However, this method is more productive than the case where the packing material is continuously filled. There was a problem that would be extremely reduced.

そこで、本発明では、液状被包装物中に含まれる気泡や粒状物等が横シール部内に噛み込まれることなく、液状被包装物を充填することができ、生産性を向上させることのできる液状被包装物の充填包装方法およびその方法を利用した充填包装機を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in the present invention, the liquid package can be filled without bubbles or particles contained in the liquid package being bitten into the horizontal seal portion, and the productivity can be improved. It is an object of the present invention to provide a filling and packaging method for an article to be packaged and a filling and packaging machine using the method.

前記目的の実現に向けた研究の中で、発明者は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込み、該押え込み位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成することを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法が有効であることを突き止め、本発明を開発するに到った。   In the research for realizing the above object, the inventor wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and wraps the packaging film on the side edge portion. A longitudinal seal portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the film for making a cylinder, the liquid packaging material is filled in the tubular packaging film, and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls A method for filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming a transverse seal portion extending across the entire width of the packaging film, and at least a folded side of the cylindrical packaging film Of the plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll, by pressing means provided between the heat seal bars, the press position , It found that filling and packaging method of the liquid to be packaged, characterized in that to form the transverse seal portion by the pair of lateral seal rolls is valid and led to the development of the present invention.

また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込むと共に、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置において、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を、絞り手段によって挟み込んで液状被包装物を間欠的に絞り出し、該包装用フィルムの、前記押え手段および絞り手段による作用位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成することを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法を提案する。   The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. Formed into a cylindrical shape, filled with a liquid packaging material in the cylindrical packaging film, and sandwiched in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls, over the entire width of the packaging film A method for filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming an extending lateral seal portion, wherein at least the folded side portion of the tubular packaging film is arranged in the circumferential direction of the lateral seal roll A plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals, and by pressing the pressing means provided between the heat seal bars, and in the running direction of the packaging film, At a position before the seal roll, both side surfaces of the cylindrical packaging film are sandwiched by the squeezing means to intermittently squeeze the liquid package, and the working position of the packaging film by the pressing means and the squeezing means In addition, the present invention proposes a filling and packaging method for a liquid article, wherein a horizontal seal portion is formed by the pair of horizontal seal rolls.

なお、本発明の上記液状被包装物の充填包装方法については、さらに下記のような構成にすることがより好ましい解決手段となる。即ち、
(1)前記押え手段は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなること、
(2)前記押え手段は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し辺部分をその全長にわたって押さえる押え板からなること、
(3)前記絞り手段は、一対の絞り板からなること、
(4)前記一対の絞り板は、前記包装用フィルムの品種および充填条件に基づいて、相互に近接または離間する位置に変位すること、
(5)前記一対の絞り板の少なくとも一方は、先端部にガス吹き出し口を有し、該ガス吹き出し口から吹き出されたガスの圧力によって、前記筒状の包装用フィルム内に介在する液状被包装物をしごき出すこと、
である。
In addition, about the filling packaging method of the said liquid to-be-packaged material of this invention, it becomes a more preferable solution means to set it as the following structures further. That is,
(1) The presser means comprises a presser bar that presses the tubular packaging film over its entire width.
(2) The presser means comprises a presser plate that holds down the folded side portion of the tubular packaging film over its entire length.
(3) The diaphragm means comprises a pair of diaphragm plates;
(4) The pair of diaphragms are displaced to positions close to or away from each other based on the type and filling conditions of the packaging film,
(5) At least one of the pair of diaphragm plates has a gas outlet at the tip, and the liquid packaging is interposed in the cylindrical packaging film by the pressure of the gas blown out from the gas outlet. Squeezing things,
It is.

また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有することを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。   The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. A vertical sealing means formed into a cylindrical shape and extending over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. A transverse sealing means comprising a pair of lateral seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing the packaging film at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. A holding means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film between the heat seal bars of a plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals. To propose a filling and packaging machine according to claim.

また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置に、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を挟むように位置し、相互に近接および離間する方向に変位可能な絞り手段を有すると共に、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有することを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。   The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. A vertical sealing means formed into a cylindrical shape and extending over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. And a transverse sealing means comprising a pair of transverse seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing the packaging film at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. Thus, it is common to have a squeezing means that is positioned in front of the horizontal seal roll so as to sandwich both side surfaces of the cylindrical packaging film and can be displaced in the direction of approaching and separating from each other. And a pressing means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film between the heat seal bars of the plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll. A filling and packaging machine is proposed.

なお、本発明の上記充填包装機においては、さらに下記のような構成にすることがより好ましい解決手段となる。即ち、
(1)前記押え手段は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなること、
(2)前記押え手段は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し辺部分をその全長にわたって押さえる押え板からなること、
(3)前記絞り手段は、一対の絞り板からなること、
(4)前記一対の絞り板の少なくとも一方は、先端部にガス吹き出し口を有すること、
(5)前記押え板は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムのフィルム幅によって位置調整可能に構成されていること、
(6)前記押え板による横シールロールの軸線方向の押さえ幅は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムのフィルム幅の1〜50%であること、
(7)前記押えバーは、前記横シールロールの各ヒートシールバーの回転方向手前側に、該ヒートシールバーに隣接して設けること、
である。
In the filling and packaging machine of the present invention, the following configuration is a more preferable solution. That is,
(1) The presser means comprises a presser bar that presses the tubular packaging film over its entire width.
(2) The presser means comprises a presser plate that holds down the folded side portion of the tubular packaging film over its entire length.
(3) The diaphragm means comprises a pair of diaphragm plates;
(4) At least one of the pair of diaphragms has a gas outlet at the tip.
(5) The presser plate is configured to be position-adjustable according to the film width of the tubular packaging film,
(6) The pressing width in the axial direction of the horizontal seal roll by the pressing plate is 1 to 50% of the film width of the tubular packaging film,
(7) The presser bar is provided adjacent to the heat seal bar on the front side in the rotational direction of each heat seal bar of the horizontal seal roll;
It is.

この発明の液状被包装物の充填包装方法およびその方法を利用した充填包装機では、横シールロールの周面に設けられた複数本のヒートシールバー間に、少なくとも包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえつける押え手段を設けたことにより、該押え手段によって、一の横シール部から次の横シール部の形成までの間の、包装用フィルムの折返し辺部分が、スプリングバックによって膨らむのを防止することができるため、充填された液状被包装物が該折返し辺部分を伝って次の横シール部内に吸い上げられるのを有効に阻止することができる。   In the filling and packaging method of the liquid package according to the present invention and the filling and packaging machine using the method, at least the folding side of the packaging film is provided between the plurality of heat seal bars provided on the peripheral surface of the transverse seal roll. By providing the pressing means for pressing the portion to be pressed, the folded-back side portion of the packaging film from the one horizontal seal portion to the next horizontal seal portion is swelled by the spring back. Since it can prevent, it can prevent effectively that the filled liquid to-be-packaged object is sucked up in the next horizontal seal part along this folding | turning edge part.

また、本発明では、包装用フィルムを二つ折りにした後、側縁部分に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、その筒状の包装用フィルム(以下、「筒状フィルム」と言う。)内に液状の被包装物を充填包装するに際し、前記筒状フィルムを、両側面から絞り手段によって間欠的に挟み込んで(絞り込んで)、充填ノズルから供給された液状被包装物の筒状フィルム内での進行を一時的に阻止する。これにより、前記絞り手段の下側には、液状被包装物が介在しない部分が間欠的に形成されることになり、該部分に、一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成することで、横シール部内への液状被包装物、とくには液状被包装物に含まれる粒状物等の噛み込みを有効に阻止することができる。したがって、たとえ液状被包装物に粒状物等が含まれていたとしても、該粒状物等が横シール部に噛み込まれることがなく、液状被包装物を液中シール充填によって連続的に充填包装することができるため、生産性を向上させることができる。   In the present invention, after the packaging film is folded in two, a vertical seal portion is formed on the side edge portion to form a tubular shape, and the tubular packaging film (hereinafter referred to as “tubular film”). When filling and packaging a liquid package in the inside, the tubular film is intermittently sandwiched (squeezed out) from both sides by a squeezing means, and inside the cylindrical film of the liquid package to be supplied from the filling nozzle Temporarily prevent progress in Thereby, on the lower side of the squeezing means, a portion where the liquid package is not interposed is intermittently formed, and in this portion, a lateral seal portion is formed by a pair of lateral seal rolls, It is possible to effectively prevent the liquid packaging material, particularly the granular material contained in the liquid packaging material, from entering the horizontal seal portion. Therefore, even if the liquid package includes particulates, the granular material does not get caught in the horizontal seal portion, and the liquid package is continuously filled and packed by submerged seal filling. Therefore, productivity can be improved.

また、前記絞り手段は、一対の絞り板からなることが好ましく、その一対の絞り板の少なくとも一方の先端部にガス吹き出し口を設け、該ガス吹き出し口から吹き出されたガスの圧力によって筒状フィルムを振動させ、該筒状フィルム内に介在する液状物および粒状物等をしごき出すことで、横シール部内への液状被包装物の噛み込みを、さらに効果的に抑制することができる。さらに、ガスの圧力を利用することで、絞り板によって直接、筒状フィルムを挟み込んでしごく動作を補助することができ、すべり性が高まって筒状フィルムが傷つくようなおそれもない。   The throttle means is preferably composed of a pair of diaphragm plates, and a gas film is provided at the tip of at least one of the pair of diaphragm plates, and the tubular film is formed by the pressure of the gas blown from the gas nozzle. Is oscillated to squeeze out liquid substances, granular substances, and the like intervening in the tubular film, and thereby the biting of the liquid package into the horizontal seal portion can be further effectively suppressed. Furthermore, by utilizing the pressure of the gas, the tubular film can be directly sandwiched by the diaphragm plate to assist the squeezing operation, and there is no possibility that the tubular film is damaged due to an increase in slipperiness.

また、前記押え手段が、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し辺部分をその全長にわたって押さえる押え板からなる場合には、該折返し辺部分への液状被包装物の進入が完全に阻止されるため、該折返し辺部分を伝って横シール部内に液状被包装物が吸い上げられる可能性がなく、一方、押え手段が、筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなる場合には、前記折返し辺部分のみならず、包装用フィルム全幅にわたって充填された液状被包装物の、該包装用フィルム内壁面に沿った吸い上げが抑制されるため、横シール部内への液状被包装物の噛み込みを有効に阻止することができる。さらに、押え手段として上記した押え板と押えバーの両方を設けた場合には、横シール部内への噛み込み抑制効果を一層効果的に発揮することができる。   Further, in the case where the holding means is formed of a holding plate that holds the folded side portion of the tubular packaging film over its entire length, entry of the liquid article to the folded side portion is completely prevented. In the case where there is no possibility that the liquid package is sucked up into the lateral seal portion along the folded side portion, while the holding means is composed of a holding bar that holds the tubular packaging film over its entire width, The liquid package filled over the entire width of the packaging film as well as the side portions is prevented from being sucked up along the inner wall surface of the packaging film. Can be prevented. Furthermore, when both the above-described presser plate and the presser bar are provided as the presser means, the effect of suppressing biting into the lateral seal portion can be more effectively exhibited.

また、本発明は、前記一対の絞り板を、包装用フィルムの品種や充填条件に基づいて相互に近接または離間する位置に変位可能としたこと、また押え板を筒状フィルムのフィルム幅によって位置調整できるようにしたことにより、包装用フィルムの厚みや、液状被包装物の種類、包装体の容量等に係わらず、種々の包装体の製造に有効に利用することができる。   In the present invention, the pair of diaphragms can be displaced to positions close to or away from each other based on the type of packaging film and filling conditions, and the presser plate is positioned according to the film width of the tubular film. By being able to adjust, regardless of the thickness of the packaging film, the type of the liquid package, the capacity of the package, etc., it can be effectively used for the production of various packages.

また、前記押え板による横シールロールの軸線方向の押さえ幅を、筒状フィルム幅の1〜50%としたこと、また前記押えバーを横シールロールのヒートシールバーに隣接して設けたことにより、液状被包装物の包装用フィルム内への充填が邪魔されることなく、かつ包装袋の内容積が過度に減少することなく、充填した液状被包装物の毛細管作用による吸い上げが抑制され、横シール部内への液状被包装物の噛み込みを確実に阻止することができる。   In addition, the pressing width in the axial direction of the horizontal seal roll by the pressing plate is set to 1 to 50% of the tubular film width, and the press bar is provided adjacent to the heat seal bar of the horizontal seal roll. Thus, the filling of the liquid packaging material into the packaging film is not obstructed, and the internal volume of the packaging bag is not excessively reduced. It is possible to reliably prevent the liquid package from biting into the seal portion.

この発明の充填包装機の一実施例としての縦型充填包装機の構成を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the vertical filling packaging machine as one Example of the filling packaging machine of this invention. 充填包装機の横シール部形成部を拡大して示す斜視図の一実施形態である。It is one Embodiment of the perspective view which expands and shows the horizontal seal | sticker part formation part of a filling packaging machine. 充填包装機の横シール部形成部を拡大して示す他の実施形態であり、(a)は斜視図、(b)はA−A位置における端面図である。It is other embodiment which expands and shows the horizontal seal | sticker part formation part of a filling packaging machine, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is an end view in an AA position. 図2に示す実施形態の充填包装機の、横シール部形成部による液状被包装物の充填方法を示す説明図であり、(a)は筒状フィルム内に液状被包装物が充填された状態、(b)は一対の絞り板によって筒状フィルムが絞り込まれた状態、(c)は一対の横シールロールによって筒状フィルムに横シール部を形成した状態を示している。It is explanatory drawing which shows the filling method of the liquid package by the horizontal seal | sticker part formation part of the filling packaging machine of embodiment shown in FIG. 2, (a) is the state with which the liquid package was filled in the cylindrical film (B) has shown the state by which the cylindrical film was narrowed down by a pair of aperture plate, (c) has shown the state by which the horizontal seal part was formed in the cylindrical film by a pair of horizontal seal roll.

以下にこの発明の一実施形態を図面に示すところに基づいて説明する。
図1は、この発明の充填包装機の一実施例としての縦型充填包装機の構成を示す模式図である。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a vertical filling and packaging machine as an embodiment of the filling and packaging machine of the present invention.

この縦型充填包装機は、例えば、2軸延伸したエチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体樹脂等からなるベースフィルム層と、例えば無延伸のエチレン−ビニルアセテート共重合体樹脂等からなるシーラント層とを積層した積層フィルムからなる1枚の長尺の包装用フィルムをその長手方向に走行させながら、そのシーラント層が互いに向かい合わせになるように幅方向に折り返してその両側縁部同士を重ね合わせて、その包装用フィルムから多数の包装袋を製袋しつつ、各包装袋内に飲食物、調味料、医薬品、化粧品その他の液状ないし粘稠状あるいはゼリー状等の流動性物質からなる被包装物を自動的に充填するものである。この縦型充填包装機は、図1に示すように、主としてフィルム折返し部1と、縦シール部形成部2と、被包装物供給部3と、第1の横シール部形成部4aと、第2の横シール部形成部4bと、包装袋を単包または複数包ずつに切断する切断部5とを具えてなる。以下、被包装物として粒状物等を含む液状被包装物を用いた場合を一例として説明する。   This vertical filling and packaging machine is formed by laminating a base film layer made of, for example, a biaxially stretched ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin and a sealant layer made of, for example, an unstretched ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin. While running a long packaging film made of the laminated film in the longitudinal direction, the sheet is folded back in the width direction so that the sealant layers face each other, and both side edges are overlapped with each other. While making a large number of packaging bags from packaging film, each package bag automatically loads foods, seasonings, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and other liquid or viscous or jelly-like fluid materials. Filling. As shown in FIG. 1, the vertical filling and packaging machine mainly includes a film folding portion 1, a vertical seal portion forming portion 2, an article supply portion 3, a first horizontal seal portion forming portion 4 a, 2 side seal part forming part 4b, and the cutting part 5 which cut | disconnects a packaging bag for each single package or multiple packages. Hereinafter, a case where a liquid package including a granular material or the like is used as the package will be described as an example.

図1のフィルム折返し部1では、フィルムロールRから連続的あるいは間欠的に繰出される1枚の長尺の包装用フィルム6を上方から下方へ走行させながら、その走行中にU字状および逆L字状の2本のガイドロッド7で案内しつつ包装用フィルム6をそのシーラント層が互いに向かい合わせになるように幅方向に折り返して、図では包装用フィルム6の左端部に位置するその両側縁部同士を重ね合わせる。   In the film folding section 1 of FIG. 1, while a single long packaging film 6 fed out from a film roll R continuously or intermittently travels from the top to the bottom, it is U-shaped and reversed during the travel. While being guided by two L-shaped guide rods 7, the packaging film 6 is folded back in the width direction so that the sealant layers face each other, and in the figure, the both sides located at the left end of the packaging film 6. Overlapping edges.

縦シール部形成部2では、包装用フィルム6の折り返して重ね合わせた両側縁部同士を1対の縦シールロール8によって包装用フィルム6の長手方向(縦方向)に加熱および加圧して縦シール部13を形成し、これにより包装用フィルム6を筒状にした筒状フィルム15を形成する。   In the vertical seal portion forming portion 2, both side edges of the packaging film 6 folded and overlapped are heated and pressurized in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the packaging film 6 by a pair of vertical seal rolls 8 to vertically seal. A portion 13 is formed, thereby forming a tubular film 15 in which the packaging film 6 is formed into a tubular shape.

この縦シール部形成部2は、図では紙面と直交する方向に並んで互いに平行に水平に延在する1対の縦シールロール8と、それら1対の縦シールロール8を図示しない歯車組を介して互いに逆向きにかつ等速度で回転駆動するモータ9と、それら1対の縦シールロール8を互いの接近方向へ付勢するように、縦シールロール8の支持軸の両端部をそれぞれ支持する軸受け部に設けられた1対のエアシリンダ10と、を具えている。   The vertical seal portion forming portion 2 includes a pair of vertical seal rolls 8 that are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the paper surface and extend in parallel with each other in the drawing, and a gear set (not shown) for the pair of vertical seal rolls 8. The motor 9 that is rotationally driven in the opposite direction and at the same speed via the two, and both ends of the support shaft of the vertical seal roll 8 are supported so as to bias the pair of vertical seal rolls 8 toward each other. And a pair of air cylinders 10 provided in the bearing portion.

ここで、1対の縦シールロール8は各々、その外周面上に1つの環状フランジ8aを有するとともに、その内部に環状フランジ8aを加熱する図示しないヒータを有し、上記1対のエアシリンダ10の押圧力によって、筒状フィルム15の重ね合わせた両側縁部をそれらの環状フランジ8aの間に挟持して加圧しつつ、ヒータから環状フランジ8aに伝えた熱で加熱することで、その両側縁部のシーラント層同士を溶着させて縦シール部13を形成しつつ、その回転により筒状フィルム15を下方へ走行させる。   Here, each of the pair of vertical seal rolls 8 has one annular flange 8a on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a heater (not shown) for heating the annular flange 8a therein, and the pair of air cylinders 10 described above. The two side edges of the cylindrical film 15 are heated by the heat transmitted from the heater to the annular flange 8a while being pressed between the annular flanges 8a by pressing the opposite side edges of the tubular film 15 by the pressing force of While the sealant layers of the portions are welded together to form the vertical seal portion 13, the cylindrical film 15 is caused to travel downward by the rotation.

被包装物供給部3では、図示しないタンクから図示しないポンプおよび供給路を介して供給された液状被包装物Mを、上記1対の縦シールロール8の間を上方から下方へ貫通している充填ノズル11によって、筒状フィルム15の内側へ所定量ずつ充填する。   In the package supply unit 3, the liquid package M supplied from a tank (not shown) through a pump (not shown) and a supply path passes through the pair of vertical seal rolls 8 from above to below. The filling nozzle 11 fills the inside of the tubular film 15 by a predetermined amount.

第1の横シール部形成部4aでは、筒状フィルム15をその長手方向に一定間隔をおいて、1対の横シールロール12によって全幅に亘り加熱しつつ加圧して互いに溶着させて間欠的に横シール部14を形成する。その後、第2の横シール部形成部4bで、横シール部14を再押圧して該シールを確実なものとし、これにより多数の包装袋Wを筒状フィルム15の長手方向へ繋がった状態で製袋する。次いで、連続した包装袋Wの、横シール部14の略中間部を切断部5によって切断することで、個々の包装袋Wが得られることになる。   In the first horizontal seal portion forming portion 4a, the cylindrical film 15 is heated at a constant interval in the longitudinal direction while being heated over the entire width by a pair of horizontal seal rolls 12, and welded to each other intermittently. A lateral seal portion 14 is formed. Thereafter, in the second horizontal seal portion forming portion 4b, the horizontal seal portion 14 is re-pressed to secure the seal, whereby a large number of packaging bags W are connected in the longitudinal direction of the tubular film 15. Make a bag. Next, individual packaging bags W are obtained by cutting the substantially intermediate portion of the lateral seal portion 14 of the continuous packaging bags W by the cutting portion 5.

なお、第1および第2の横シール部形成部4aおよび4bにおける1対の横シールロール12は、歯車組を介してモータで互いに逆向きにかつ等速で回転駆動し、第1の横シール部形成部4aについて代表で図2に拡大して示すように、外周面上に周方向に等間隔に位置して軸線方向へ延在する複数本(図では4本)のヒートシールバー12aを有し、該ヒートシールバー12aによって筒状フィルム15を挟持して横シール部14を形成または補強する。なお、各横シールロール12にはそれぞれ、ヒートシールバー12aを加熱するヒータが内蔵されている。   The pair of horizontal seal rolls 12 in the first and second horizontal seal portion forming portions 4a and 4b are driven to rotate at opposite speeds at a constant speed by a motor via a gear set, and the first horizontal seal roll 12 is rotated. As representatively showing the portion forming portion 4a in an enlarged manner in FIG. 2, a plurality (four in the figure) of heat seal bars 12a extending in the axial direction are arranged on the outer peripheral surface at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The horizontal seal portion 14 is formed or reinforced by sandwiching the tubular film 15 by the heat seal bar 12a. Each horizontal seal roll 12 has a built-in heater for heating the heat seal bar 12a.

この充填包装機では、図2に示すように、1対の横シールロール12の複数本(図では4本)のヒートシールバー12aの各間に、少なくとも筒状フィルム15の折返し辺6aに相当する部分を押さえ付ける押え手段17を設けた点に特徴がある。なお、図2は一実施形態として、押え手段17が、筒状フィルム15の折返し辺6a部分をその全長にわたって押さえる部分円筒面を有する押え板18a、18bからなる場合を示している。
この押え板18a、18bによれば、1対のヒートシールバー12aによる一の横シール後の筒状フィルム15の、少なくとも折返し辺6aを含む部分が部分的に押さえ付けられることになるため、横シール部14間の、該折返し辺6aが全長に亘りスプリングバックによって原形状に戻る(膨らむ)ことがない。したがって、一の横シール後に筒状フィルム15内に充填された液状被包装物が折返し辺6aを伝って吸い上げられることがなく、次の横シール部14内に液状被包装物が噛み込まれてしまうおそれがない。なお、図2では、包装袋Wが3方シール袋からなる場合を示しているが、この押え板18a、18bは、背貼りシール袋のように両側に折返しのある袋等にも好適に用いることができる。
In this filling and packaging machine, as shown in FIG. 2, at least between the plurality of (four in the figure) heat seal bars 12 a of the pair of horizontal seal rolls 12, the corrugated side corresponds to at least the folded side 6 a of the tubular film 15. This is characterized in that a pressing means 17 for pressing the portion to be pressed is provided. FIG. 2 shows a case where the presser means 17 includes presser plates 18a and 18b having partial cylindrical surfaces that press the folded side 6a portion of the tubular film 15 over its entire length as an embodiment.
According to the holding plates 18a and 18b, at least a portion including the folded side 6a of the tubular film 15 after one horizontal sealing by the pair of heat seal bars 12a is partially pressed. The folded side 6a between the seal portions 14 does not return (expand) to the original shape by the spring back over the entire length. Accordingly, the liquid package to be packed in the cylindrical film 15 after one horizontal seal is not sucked up along the folded side 6a, and the liquid package is bitten in the next horizontal seal portion 14. There is no fear of it. FIG. 2 shows a case where the packaging bag W is formed of a three-side seal bag. However, the presser plates 18a and 18b are preferably used for a bag that is folded on both sides, such as a back-sealed seal bag. be able to.

なお、押え板18a、18bは、少なくとも筒状フィルム15の折返し辺6aを押し付けることができればよく、図2に示すような部分円筒面を有するものが好ましい。押え板18a、18bは、好ましくは、横シールロール12の軸線方向の押さえ幅を、前記筒状フィルム15のフィルム幅の1〜50%、より好ましくは1〜20%とする。これは、適正かつ必要な充填物容量を確保するためであり、これによれば、液状被包装物を充填する際に、該押え板18a、18bが邪魔になることがなく、かつ、包装袋の内容積が過度に減少することなく確実に筒状フィルム15の折返し辺6aを押さえ付けることができる。また、押え板18a、18bの横シールロール12の軸線方向の板幅は、ヒートシールバー12a幅の1〜80%であることが好ましい。   The press plates 18a and 18b only need to be able to press at least the folded side 6a of the tubular film 15, and preferably have a partial cylindrical surface as shown in FIG. The pressing plates 18 a and 18 b preferably have a pressing width in the axial direction of the horizontal seal roll 12 of 1 to 50%, more preferably 1 to 20% of the film width of the tubular film 15. This is to ensure an appropriate and necessary filling volume, and according to this, the presser plates 18a and 18b do not get in the way when filling the liquid package, and the packaging bag. The folded side 6a of the tubular film 15 can be reliably pressed without excessively reducing the inner volume of the tube film 15. Moreover, it is preferable that the plate | board width | variety of the axial direction of the horizontal seal roll 12 of the pressing plates 18a and 18b is 1 to 80% of the width | variety of the heat seal bar 12a.

また、押え板18a、18bは、ビス、ボルト等によって、ヒートシールバー12a間に簡単に取り付けることができるため、メンテナンスが容易であると共に、押え板18a、18bを、筒状フィルム15のフィルム幅に合わせて設置位置を調整することで、種々の包装体の製造に利用することができる。また、押え板18a、18bと横シールロール12のロール表面との間にシムを挟み込むことで高さを適宜調整することもできる。   Further, since the holding plates 18a and 18b can be easily attached between the heat seal bars 12a with screws, bolts, etc., maintenance is easy and the holding plates 18a and 18b are attached to the film width of the tubular film 15. By adjusting the installation position according to the above, it can be used for manufacturing various packages. Further, the height can be appropriately adjusted by sandwiching shims between the press plates 18 a and 18 b and the roll surface of the horizontal seal roll 12.

図3は、横シール部形成部の他の実施形態であり、押え手段17が、押えバー19a、19bからなり、図3(a)は斜視図および図3(b)は図3(a)のA−A位置における端面図である。押えバー19a、19bは、各ヒートシールバー12aの回転方向の手前位置に、該ヒートシールバー12aに隣接して設け、好ましくはヒートシールバー12aから0.1〜30mm離れた位置、より好ましくは0.1〜15mm離れた位置に設ける。なお、図では、押えバー19a、19bをヒートシールバー12aと平行に設けているが、それに限定されるものではなく、液状被包装物の粘性や充填量等に合わせて、ヒートシールバー12aに対して斜めに設けて、筒状フィルム15を適宜押さえ付けられるようにしてもよい。また、押えバー19a、19bの、横シールロール12の軸線方向の幅を、ヒートシールバー12aと略同幅とすれば、筒状フィルム15を全幅にわたって押さえ付けることができるため、一の横シール部14形成後に筒状フィルム15内に充填された液状被包装物が、折返し辺6aのみならず、筒状フィルム15内壁面に沿って吸い上げられるのを阻止することができ、次の横シール部14内に液状被包装物が噛み込まれてしまうのを有効に抑制することができる。なお、この押えバー19a、19bは、三方シール袋および背貼りシール袋のように折返しのある袋の他、四方シール袋等においても同様の効果を発揮することができる。   FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the horizontal seal portion forming portion, in which the pressing means 17 includes presser bars 19a and 19b. FIG. 3 (a) is a perspective view and FIG. 3 (b) is FIG. 3 (a). It is an end elevation in the AA position. The presser bars 19a and 19b are provided adjacent to the heat seal bar 12a at a position in front of the rotation direction of each heat seal bar 12a, preferably at a position 0.1 to 30 mm away from the heat seal bar 12a, more preferably Provided at a position 0.1 to 15 mm apart. In the figure, the presser bars 19a and 19b are provided in parallel with the heat seal bar 12a. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the heat seal bar 12a is provided in accordance with the viscosity or the filling amount of the liquid package. On the other hand, it may be provided obliquely so that the tubular film 15 can be appropriately pressed. Moreover, if the width of the press bar 19a, 19b in the axial direction of the horizontal seal roll 12 is substantially the same as that of the heat seal bar 12a, the tubular film 15 can be pressed over the entire width, so that one horizontal seal It is possible to prevent the liquid package filled in the cylindrical film 15 after the formation of the portion 14 from being sucked up along the inner wall surface of the cylindrical film 15 as well as the folded side 6a. It is possible to effectively suppress the liquid package from being bitten in the container 14. Note that the presser bars 19a and 19b can exhibit the same effect in a four-side sealed bag as well as a folded bag such as a three-side sealed bag and a back-sealed seal bag.

なお、押えバー19a、19bは、表面形状が図3に示すように円弧状からなるものの他、平坦なものや山型状等からなり、その何れであっても横シールロール12のロール軸表面からの最高高さが、ヒートシールバー12a高さに対して好ましくは−2〜+5mm、より好ましくは0〜+2mmとなるようにする。これによれば、包装用フィルムを確実に押さえ付けることができるため、筒状フィルム15内に充填された液状被包装物が、次の横シール部14位置まで吸い上げられるのを有効に阻止することができる。   The presser bars 19a and 19b have a surface shape that is circular as shown in FIG. 3, or a flat shape or a chevron shape. Is preferably −2 to +5 mm, more preferably 0 to +2 mm with respect to the height of the heat seal bar 12a. According to this, since the packaging film can be surely pressed, it is possible to effectively prevent the liquid package to be packed in the cylindrical film 15 from being sucked up to the next position of the lateral seal portion 14. Can do.

また、押えバー19a、19bは、テフロン(登録商標)、シリコン、プラチックの他、弾性のある金属等によって形成することができるが、ヒートシールバー12aに隣接して設けることから断熱性を有する材質からなることが好ましい。   The presser bars 19a and 19b can be formed of Teflon (registered trademark), silicon, plastic, elastic metal, or the like. However, since the presser bars 19a and 19b are provided adjacent to the heat seal bar 12a, a material having heat insulation properties. Preferably it consists of.

さらに、押えバー19a、19bの筒状フィルム15走行方向の幅は、好ましくは0.5〜50mm、より好ましくは2〜10mmとする。これによれば、包装袋の内容積が過度に減少することなく確実に筒状フィルム15を全幅にわたって押さえつけることができる。   Furthermore, the width of the presser bars 19a and 19b in the traveling direction of the tubular film 15 is preferably 0.5 to 50 mm, more preferably 2 to 10 mm. According to this, the cylindrical film 15 can be reliably pressed down over the entire width without excessively reducing the internal volume of the packaging bag.

なお、押え手段17として、押え板18a、18bと押えバー19a、19bとを合わせて設けてもよく、この場合には、筒状フィルム15内に充填した液状被包装物が、折返し辺6aおよび筒状フィルム15内壁面に沿って吸い上げられるのをより一層効果的に阻止することができ、次の横シール部14内に液状被包装物が噛み込まれてしまうのを有効に抑制することができる。   In addition, as the pressing means 17, the pressing plates 18a and 18b and the pressing bars 19a and 19b may be provided together. In this case, the liquid package to be filled in the tubular film 15 is provided with the folded sides 6a and Suctioning along the inner wall surface of the tubular film 15 can be more effectively prevented, and the liquid package can be effectively suppressed from being bitten into the next horizontal seal portion 14. it can.

さらに、この充填包装機では、図2に示すように、筒状フィルム15の走行方向で、第1の横シール部形成部4aの、一対の横シールロール12による横シール部14の形成位置の手前に、絞り手段16を設けることが好ましい。なお、絞り手段16は、図2に示す一対の絞り板16a、16bを用いることが好ましいが、その他、一対の絞りロール等、走行する筒状フィルム15を両側面から絞り込むことができればどのような機構であってもよい。   Further, in this filling and packaging machine, as shown in FIG. 2, in the traveling direction of the tubular film 15, the formation position of the lateral seal portion 14 by the pair of lateral seal rolls 12 of the first lateral seal portion forming portion 4 a is determined. It is preferable to provide the throttle means 16 in front. The diaphragm means 16 preferably uses a pair of diaphragm plates 16a and 16b shown in FIG. 2, but any other means can be used as long as the traveling cylindrical film 15 such as a pair of diaphragm rolls can be narrowed from both sides. It may be a mechanism.

この絞り手段16としての一対の絞り板16a、16bは、筒状フィルム15の側面を挟むように配置され、該絞り板16a、16bが、筒状フィルム15の両側面を所要のタイミングで間欠的に挟み込む(絞り込む)ことで、充填される液状被包装物の筒状フィルム15内での降下を一時的に阻止するように機能する。
なお、絞り手段16は、液状被包装物中に含まれる空気をしごき出す機能および包装袋の形状と被包装物の充填量を安定化させる働きをも有している。
The pair of diaphragm plates 16a and 16b as the diaphragm means 16 are arranged so as to sandwich the side surface of the cylindrical film 15, and the diaphragm plates 16a and 16b intermittently pass through both sides of the cylindrical film 15 at a required timing. By being sandwiched (squeezed), it functions to temporarily prevent the liquid package to be filled from descending in the tubular film 15.
The squeezing means 16 also has a function of squeezing out air contained in the liquid package and a function of stabilizing the shape of the packaging bag and the filling amount of the package.

この絞り手段16の上記機能によって、筒状フィルム15内には、絞り手段16の下側に、液状物および粒状物等の降下が阻まれて、それらが介在しない部分が間欠的に形成されることになり、この部分に後段の横シールロール12によって横シール部14を形成することで、該横シール部14内への液状物および粒状物等の噛み込みを有効に阻止することができる。したがって、絞り手段16によれば、液状被包装物を横シール部14内への噛み込みを阻止しながら連続充填包装することもできるようになる。   Due to the above function of the squeezing means 16, the liquid film and the granular material are prevented from descending in the tubular film 15 below the squeezing means 16, and portions where they are not interposed are intermittently formed. Thus, by forming the horizontal seal portion 14 at this portion by the horizontal seal roll 12 at the subsequent stage, it is possible to effectively prevent the liquid material and the granular material from being caught in the horizontal seal portion 14. Therefore, according to the squeezing means 16, the liquid package can be continuously filled and packaged while preventing biting into the lateral seal portion 14.

なお、一対の絞り板16a、16bは、間に筒状フィルム15を挟んで相互に近接する方向、および相互に離間する方向へ、例えば揺動等により変位可能に構成されている。
この絞り手段16の変位のタイミングや、閉時間(相互に近接状態にある時間)、開時間(相互に離間状態にある時間)等は、マイクロコンピュータ等からなる制御手段によってコントロールされ、例えば、後述する生産条件設定手段によって入力される包装用フィルム6の包装形態やフィルム構成等の品種、被包装物の充填量や包装用フィルム6の繰り出し速度等の充填条件の入力値に基づいて所定の演算処理を行って算出される。なお、制御手段は、充填包装機のメインコンピュータとして機能する制御手段と兼用してもよい。
The pair of diaphragm plates 16a and 16b are configured to be displaceable by, for example, swinging in a direction in which they are close to each other with the tubular film 15 interposed therebetween and in a direction in which they are separated from each other.
The timing of displacement of the aperture means 16, the closing time (time in which they are close to each other), the opening time (time in which they are separated from each other) and the like are controlled by control means such as a microcomputer. A predetermined calculation based on the input values of the filling conditions such as the packaging form and film configuration of the packaging film 6 inputted by the production condition setting means, the filling amount of the article to be packaged and the feeding speed of the packaging film 6 Calculated by performing processing. The control means may also be used as the control means that functions as the main computer of the filling and packaging machine.

生産条件設定手段は、例えばテンキー等の入力手段や前記入力手段による設定値を表示するモニタを一体に備えたタッチパネルから構成されるもので、充填包装機の包装用フィルム6の包装形態(包装袋Wの長さ(シールピッチ))やフィルム構成等の品種およびフィルムの繰り出し速度等の充填条件を設定および変更可能としている。
この生産条件設定手段は、さらに絞り手段16の変位動作や横シール速度等を経時的にグラフで表示する動作モニタを有し、目視で絞り手段16の変位状態を確認することができると共に、適宜、変位のタイミングや上記開閉時間、絞り手段16の近接距離等が調整(入力)できるようになっている。
また、生産条件設定手段は、包装用フィルム6の品種や充填条件に応じた生産条件を記憶するためのバックアップRAMやEEPROM等の記憶手段を有している。
The production condition setting means is composed of an input means such as a numeric keypad and a touch panel integrally provided with a monitor for displaying a set value by the input means, and is a packaging form (packaging bag) of the packaging film 6 of the filling and packaging machine. It is possible to set and change filling conditions such as W length (seal pitch)), film configuration, and film feed speed.
The production condition setting means further includes an operation monitor that displays the displacement operation of the throttle means 16 and the lateral seal speed in a graph over time, so that the displacement state of the throttle means 16 can be confirmed visually and appropriately. The displacement timing, the opening / closing time, the proximity distance of the aperture means 16 and the like can be adjusted (input).
Further, the production condition setting means has storage means such as a backup RAM or EEPROM for storing production conditions corresponding to the type and filling conditions of the packaging film 6.

なお、絞り板16a、16bは、金属、テフロン(登録商標)等の低摩擦の樹脂材料、MCナイロン、ポリアセタール、超高分子ポリエチレン等から構成され、一対の絞り板16の少なくとも一方の先端部には、ガス吹き出し口を有することが好ましい。このガス吹き出し口からは、絞り板16が閉方向に変位した状態で筒状フィルム15に向かって、連続的または間欠的に、例えば空気や窒素等の不燃性のガスが吹き出され、このガスの圧力による振動によって筒状フィルム15内に介在する液状物および粒状物等が効果的にしごき出される。なお、ガス吹き出し口からのガスの吹き出し方向は、筒状フィルム15に向かって上向き、垂直または下向きのいずれであっても、同様の効果が期待できる。
なお、ガスの圧力による液状物および粒状物等のしごき出しの効果は、ガスを筒状フィルム15に向かって、折返し辺6aからフィルム幅の少なくとも30%の範囲に吹き出すことで有効に発揮される。また、ガスの吹き出しタイミングや時間、圧力等は、上記生産条件設定手段において設定することができる。
The diaphragm plates 16a and 16b are made of metal, a low-friction resin material such as Teflon (registered trademark), MC nylon, polyacetal, ultra-high molecular polyethylene, or the like, and are attached to at least one end portion of the pair of diaphragm plates 16. Preferably has a gas outlet. From this gas outlet, incombustible gas such as air or nitrogen is blown out continuously or intermittently toward the tubular film 15 with the diaphragm plate 16 displaced in the closing direction. Liquid matter and granular matter intervening in the cylindrical film 15 are effectively squeezed out by vibration due to pressure. Note that the same effect can be expected regardless of whether the gas blowing direction from the gas blowing port is upward, vertical or downward toward the tubular film 15.
In addition, the effect of squeezing out liquids and particulates due to the gas pressure is effectively exhibited by blowing the gas toward the tubular film 15 from the folded side 6a to a range of at least 30% of the film width. . The gas blowing timing, time, pressure, etc. can be set by the production condition setting means.

次に、絞り板16a、16bを利用した液状被包装物の充填包装方法について図4を用いて説明する。図4(a)、(b)、(c)中、左側の図、中央の図および右側の図は、1対のヒートシールロール12、絞り板16a、16bおよび押え手段17としての押え板18a、18bの左側面図、正面図(図では後方側のもののみ示す。)および右側面図をそれぞれ示す。
図4(a)は、一対のヒートシールバー12aによって横シール部14が形成されると共に、筒状フィルム15内に充填ノズル11から液状被包装物が充填された状態を示している。この時、一対の絞り板16a、16bは相互に離間した開位置にある。また、筒状フィルム15の折返し辺6aは、押え板18a、18bによって押さえつけられ始められた状態となっている。
図4(b)は、制御手段からの絞り板16a、16bに対する指示に従い、一対の絞り板16a、16bが相互に近接する方向への変位を開始し、筒状フィルム15を両側面から絞り込み、液状被包装物の筒状フィルム15での降下が阻止された状態を示している。この間、筒状フィルム15の折返し辺6aは、その長手方向の一部を押え板18a、18bによって押さえつけられた状態となっている。
図4(c)は、一対のヒートシールバー12aが、図4(b)において被包装物の降下が阻まれた筒状フィルム15箇所に到達し、その位置にヒートシールを施して横シール部14を形成した状態を示している。このタイミングに合わせて、制御手段からの指示により絞り板16a、16bが開方向への変位を開始し、液状被包装物の筒状フィルム15内への充填が再開する。
この図4(a)〜図4(c)の動作を繰り返すことによって、液状被包装物を、たとえ連続充填した場合においても横シール部14に噛み込むことなく充填包装することができる。
Next, a filling and packaging method for a liquid package using the diaphragm plates 16a and 16b will be described with reference to FIG. 4A, 4 </ b> B, and 4 </ b> C, the left side view, the center view, and the right side view are a pair of heat seal rolls 12, diaphragm plates 16 a and 16 b, and a press plate 18 a as a presser unit 17. , 18b are a left side view, a front view (only the rear side is shown in the figure) and a right side view, respectively.
FIG. 4A shows a state in which the horizontal seal portion 14 is formed by the pair of heat seal bars 12 a and the liquid package is filled into the tubular film 15 from the filling nozzle 11. At this time, the pair of diaphragm plates 16a and 16b are in an open position separated from each other. Further, the folded side 6a of the tubular film 15 is in a state where it is started to be pressed by the pressing plates 18a and 18b.
FIG. 4 (b) starts the displacement in the direction in which the pair of diaphragm plates 16a and 16b are close to each other in accordance with instructions from the control means to the diaphragm plates 16a and 16b, and narrows the tubular film 15 from both sides. The state where the fall of the liquid to-be packaged object with the cylindrical film 15 was prevented is shown. During this time, the folded side 6a of the tubular film 15 is in a state in which a part in the longitudinal direction is pressed by the pressing plates 18a and 18b.
FIG. 4 (c) shows that the pair of heat seal bars 12a reach 15 locations of the tubular film where the lowering of the packaged object is blocked in FIG. 14 is formed. In accordance with this timing, the diaphragm plates 16a and 16b start to be displaced in the opening direction in accordance with an instruction from the control means, and the filling of the liquid package into the cylindrical film 15 is resumed.
By repeating the operations shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C, the liquid package can be filled and packaged without being bitten by the horizontal seal portion 14 even when continuously filled.

R フィルムロール W 包装袋
1 フィルム折返し部
2 縦シール部形成部
3 被包装物供給部
4a 第1の横シール部形成部
4b 第2の横シール部形成部
5 切断部
6 包装用フィルム
6a 折返し辺
7 ガイドロッド
8 縦シールロール
8a 環状フランジ
9 モータ
10 エアシリンダ
11 充填ノズル
12 横シールロール
12a ヒートシールバー
13 縦シール部
14 横シール部
15 筒状フィルム
16 絞り手段
16a、16b 絞り板
17 押え手段
18a、18b 押え板
19a、19b 押えバー
R Film roll W Packaging bag 1 Film folding part 2 Vertical seal part forming part 3 Package supply part 4a First horizontal seal part forming part 4b Second horizontal seal part forming part 5 Cutting part 6 Packaging film 6a Folding side 7 Guide rod 8 Vertical seal roll 8a Annular flange 9 Motor 10 Air cylinder 11 Filling nozzle 12 Horizontal seal roll 12a Heat seal bar 13 Vertical seal part 14 Horizontal seal part 15 Cylindrical film 16 Diaphragm means 16a, 16b Diaphragm plate 17 Presser means 18a , 18b Presser plates 19a, 19b Presser bar

前記目的の実現に向けた研究の中で、発明者は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより、液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、
前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込み、該押え込み位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成してなり、該押え手段が、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなり、該押えバーの前記横シールロールのロール軸表面からの最高高さが、前記ヒートシールバー高さに対して0mm超〜+5mmの範囲であることを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法が有効であることを突き止め、本発明を開発するに到った。
また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより、液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込み、該押え込み位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成してなり、該押え手段が、前記ヒートシールバー間の筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し部分を全長にわたって押える押え板からなることを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法を提案する。
In the research for realizing the above object, the inventor wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and wraps the packaging film on the side edge portion. A longitudinal seal portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the film for making a cylinder, the liquid packaging material is filled in the tubular packaging film, and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls It is a method of filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming a horizontal seal portion extending across the entire width of the packaging film, sandwiched in the direction,
At least the folded side of the cylindrical packaging film is pressed by a pressing means provided between the heat seal bars of a plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll, and the press A horizontal seal portion is formed at the position by the pair of horizontal seal rolls, and the pressing means includes a press bar that presses the tubular packaging film over the entire width, and the roll of the horizontal seal roll of the press bar The maximum height from the shaft surface is in the range of more than 0 mm to +5 mm with respect to the height of the heat seal bar. It came to develop.
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. Formed into a cylindrical shape, filled with a liquid packaging material in the cylindrical packaging film, and sandwiched in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls, over the entire width of the packaging film A method of filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming an extending lateral seal portion, wherein at least the folded side portion of the cylindrical packaging film is disposed around a circumference of the lateral seal roll. A plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the direction are pressed by pressing means provided between the heat seal bars, and the pair of horizontal seal lows A packaging material for filling liquid packaging material, characterized in that a transverse sealing portion is formed by the pressing means, and the holding means comprises a holding plate for pressing the folded portion of the tubular packaging film between the heat seal bars over the entire length. Suggest a method.

また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより、液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込むと共に、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置において、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を、絞り手段によって挟み込んで液状被包装物を間欠的に絞り出し、該包装用フィルムの、前記押え手段および絞り手段による作用位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成してなり、該押え手段が、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなり、該押えバーの前記横シールロールのロール軸表面からの最高高さが、前記ヒートシールバー高さに対して0mm超〜+5mmの範囲であることを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法を提案する。
また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより、液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込むと共に、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置において、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を、絞り手段によって挟み込んで液状被包装物を間欠的に絞り出し、該包装用フィルムの、前記押え手段および絞り手段による作用位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成してなり、該押え手段が、前記ヒートシールバー間の筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し部分を全長にわたって押える押え板からなることを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法を提案する。
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. Formed into a cylindrical shape, filled with a liquid packaging material in the cylindrical packaging film, and sandwiched in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls, over the entire width of the packaging film A method of filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming an extending lateral seal portion, wherein at least the folded side portion of the cylindrical packaging film is disposed around a circumference of the lateral seal roll. A plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the direction are pressed by pressing means provided between the heat seal bars, and the front of the packaging film is moved in the running direction. At the position before the horizontal seal roll, the both sides of the cylindrical packaging film are sandwiched by the squeezing means to squeeze out the liquid packaging material intermittently, and the action of the packaging film by the holding means and the squeezing means A horizontal seal portion is formed at the position by the pair of horizontal seal rolls, and the pressing means includes a press bar that presses the tubular packaging film over the entire width, and the roll of the horizontal seal roll of the press bar A method for filling and packaging a liquid article to be packaged, characterized in that the maximum height from the shaft surface is in the range of more than 0 mm to +5 mm with respect to the height of the heat seal bar .
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. Formed into a cylindrical shape, filled with a liquid packaging material in the cylindrical packaging film, and sandwiched in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls, over the entire width of the packaging film A method of filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming an extending lateral seal portion, wherein at least the folded side portion of the cylindrical packaging film is disposed around a circumference of the lateral seal roll. A plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the direction are pressed by pressing means provided between the heat seal bars, and the front of the packaging film is moved in the running direction. At the position before the horizontal seal roll, the both sides of the cylindrical packaging film are sandwiched by the squeezing means to squeeze out the liquid packaging material intermittently, and the action of the packaging film by the holding means and the squeezing means A horizontal seal portion is formed at the position by the pair of horizontal seal rolls, and the pressing means includes a press plate that presses the folded portion of the tubular packaging film between the heat seal bars over the entire length. We propose a method for filling and packaging liquid packages.

なお、本発明の上記液状被包装物の充填包装方法については、さらに下記のような構成にすることがより好ましい解決手段となる。即ち、
(1)前記絞り手段は、一対の絞り板からなること、
)前記一対の絞り板は、前記包装用フィルムの品種および充填条件に基づいて、相互に近接または離間する位置に変位すること、
)前記一対の絞り板の少なくとも一方は、先端部にガス吹き出し口を有し、該ガス吹き出し口から吹き出されたガスの圧力によって、前記筒状の包装用フィルム内に介在する液状被包装物をしごき出すこと、
である。
In addition, about the filling packaging method of the said liquid to-be-packaged material of this invention, it becomes a more preferable solution means to set it as the following structures further. That is,
(1) pre-Symbol throttle means, that a pair of diaphragm plates,
( 2 ) The pair of diaphragms are displaced to positions close to or away from each other based on the type and filling condition of the packaging film,
( 3 ) At least one of the pair of diaphragms has a gas outlet at the tip, and the liquid packaging is interposed in the cylindrical packaging film by the pressure of the gas blown out from the gas outlet. Squeezing things,
It is.

長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有し、該押え手段が、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなり、該押えバーの前記横シールロールのロール軸表面からの最高高さが、前記ヒートシールバー高さに対して0mm超〜+5mmの範囲であることを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。
また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有し、該押え手段が、前記ヒートシールバー間の筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し部分を全長にわたって押える押え板からなることを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。
The packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction is folded back at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces, and a longitudinal seal portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film at the side edge portion to form a cylindrical shape. A vertical sealing means that extends over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. In a filling and packaging machine comprising a pair of lateral seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal seal rolls, and located at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the lateral seal rolls the plurality of heat-sealing bars, between the heat seal bar, have a pressing means holds down a portion corresponding to at least the folded edges of the packaging film, the presser means, wherein Becomes Jo of the packaging film from presser bar for pressing over the entire width, the maximum height from the roll axis surface of presser bar the transverse seal rolls is in the range of 0mm super ~ + 5 mm with respect to the heat seal bar height We propose a filling and packaging machine.
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. A vertical sealing means formed into a cylindrical shape and extending over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. A transverse sealing means comprising a pair of lateral seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing the packaging film at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. A plurality of heat seal bars located at equal intervals, and between the heat seal bars, there is a pressing means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film, E means, proposes a filling and packaging machine characterized by comprising the pressing plate for pressing the cylindrical back portion of the packaging film between the heat seal bar over the entire length.

また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置に、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を挟むように位置し、相互に近接および離間する方向に変位可能な絞り手段を有すると共に、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有し、該押え手段が、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなり、該押えバーの前記横シールロールのロール軸表面からの最高高さが、前記ヒートシールバー高さに対して0mm超〜+5mmの範囲であることを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。
また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置に、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を挟むように位置し、相互に近接および離間する方向に変位可能な絞り手段を有すると共に、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有し、該押え手段が、前記ヒートシールバー間の筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し部分を全長にわたって押える押え板からなることを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. A vertical sealing means formed into a cylindrical shape and extending over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. And a transverse sealing means comprising a pair of transverse seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing the packaging film at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. Thus, it is common to have a squeezing means that is positioned in front of the horizontal seal roll so as to sandwich both side surfaces of the cylindrical packaging film and can be displaced in the direction of approaching and separating from each other. , The transverse seal roll peripheral direction of the plurality of heat-sealing bars located at equal intervals, between the heat seal bar, have a pressing means holds down a portion corresponding to at least the folded edges of the packaging film, the The presser means includes a presser bar that presses the tubular packaging film over the entire width, and the maximum height of the presser bar from the roll shaft surface of the horizontal seal roll is greater than 0 mm with respect to the heat seal bar height. A filling and packaging machine characterized by being in the range of +5 mm is proposed.
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. A vertical sealing means formed into a cylindrical shape and extending over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. And a transverse sealing means comprising a pair of transverse seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing the packaging film at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. Thus, it is common to have a squeezing means that is positioned in front of the horizontal seal roll so as to sandwich both side surfaces of the cylindrical packaging film and can be displaced in the direction of approaching and separating from each other. A pressing means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film between the heat seal bars of the plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll, Proposed is a filling and packaging machine characterized in that the presser means comprises a presser plate that holds the folded portion of the tubular packaging film between the heat seal bars over its entire length.

なお、本発明の上記充填包装機においては、さらに下記のような構成することがより好ましい解決手段となる。即ち、
(1)前記絞り手段は、一対の絞り板からなること、
)前記一対の絞り板の少なくとも一方は、先端部にガス吹き出し口を有すること、
)前記押え板は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムのフィルム幅によって位置調整可能に構成されていること、
)前記押え板による横シールロールの軸線方向の押さえ幅は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムのフィルム幅の1〜50%であること、
)前記押えバーは、前記横シールロールの各ヒートシールバーの回転方向手前側に、該ヒートシールバーに隣接して設けること、
である。
In the filling and packaging machine of the present invention, the following configuration is a more preferable solution. That is,
(1) pre-Symbol throttle means, that a pair of diaphragm plates,
( 2 ) At least one of the pair of diaphragms has a gas outlet at the tip.
( 3 ) The presser plate is configured to be position adjustable by the film width of the tubular packaging film,
( 4 ) The pressing width in the axial direction of the horizontal seal roll by the pressing plate is 1 to 50% of the film width of the tubular packaging film,
( 5 ) The presser bar is provided adjacent to the heat seal bar on the front side in the rotational direction of each heat seal bar of the horizontal seal roll,
It is.

前記目的の実現に向けた研究の中で、発明者は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより、液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、
前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込み、該押え込み位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成してなり、該押え手段が、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなり、該押えバーは、表面形状が両側の下がった円弧状、または山型状で、その前記横シールロールのロール軸表面からの最高高さが、前記ヒートシールバー高さに対して0mm超〜+5mmの範囲であると共に、各ヒートシールバーの回転方向の手前位置に 、該ヒートシールバーから0.1〜30mm離れて位置していることを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法が有効であることを突き止め、本発明を開発するに到った。
また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより、液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込み、該押え込み位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成してなり、該押え手段が、前記ヒートシールバー間の筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し部分を全長にわたって押える押え板からなることを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法を提案する。
In the research for realizing the above object, the inventor wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and wraps the packaging film on the side edge portion. A longitudinal seal portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the film for making a cylinder, the liquid packaging material is filled in the tubular packaging film, and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls It is a method of filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming a horizontal seal portion extending across the entire width of the packaging film, sandwiched in the direction,
At least the folded side of the cylindrical packaging film is pressed by a pressing means provided between the heat seal bars of a plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll, and the press A horizontal seal portion is formed at the position by the pair of horizontal seal rolls, and the presser means includes a presser bar that presses the tubular packaging film over the entire width, and the presser bar has surface shapes on both sides. lowered arcuate, or chevron shaped, the maximum height from the roll axis surface of the lateral seal rolls of that is, with a range of 0mm super ~ + 5 mm with respect to the heat seal bar height, each heat-sealing in the direction of rotation of the front position of the bar, filling and packaging method of a liquid packed material, characterized by being located away 0.1~30mm from the heat seal bar is valid Locate the Rukoto, it was led to the development of the present invention.
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. Formed into a cylindrical shape, filled with a liquid packaging material in the cylindrical packaging film, and sandwiched in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls, over the entire width of the packaging film A method of filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming an extending lateral seal portion, wherein at least the folded side portion of the cylindrical packaging film is disposed around a circumference of the lateral seal roll. A plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the direction are pressed by pressing means provided between the heat seal bars, and the pair of horizontal seal lows A packaging material for filling liquid packaging material, characterized in that a transverse sealing portion is formed by the pressing means, and the holding means comprises a holding plate for pressing the folded portion of the tubular packaging film between the heat seal bars over the entire length. Suggest a method.

また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより、液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込むと共に、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置において、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を、絞り手段によって挟み込んで液状被包装物を間欠的に絞り出し、該包装用フィルムの、前記押え手段および絞り手段による作用位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成してなり、該押えバーは、表面形状が両側の下がった 円弧状、または山型状で、その前記横シールロールのロール軸表面からの最高高さが、前記ヒートシールバー高さに対して0mm超〜+5mmの範囲であると共に、各ヒートシー ルバーの回転方向の手前位置に、該ヒートシールバーから0.1〜30mm離れて位置し ていることを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法を提案する。
また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより、液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込むと共に、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置において、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を、絞り手段によって挟み込んで液状被包装物を間欠的に絞り出し、該包装用フィルムの、前記押え手段および絞り手段による作用位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成してなり、該押え手段が、前記ヒートシールバー間の筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し部分を全長にわたって押える押え板からなることを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法を提案する。
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. Formed into a cylindrical shape, filled with a liquid packaging material in the cylindrical packaging film, and sandwiched in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls, over the entire width of the packaging film A method of filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming an extending lateral seal portion, wherein at least the folded side portion of the cylindrical packaging film is disposed around a circumference of the lateral seal roll. A plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the direction are pressed by pressing means provided between the heat seal bars, and the front of the packaging film is moved in the running direction. At the position before the horizontal seal roll, the both sides of the cylindrical packaging film are sandwiched by the squeezing means to squeeze out the liquid packaging material intermittently, and the action of the packaging film by the holding means and the squeezing means in position, will form a transverse seal portion by the pair of lateral seal rolls, presser bar, the surface shape bilateral lowered arcuate, or chevron shaped, the roll shaft surface of the lateral seal rolls of their maximum height, the well as a range of 0mm super ~ + 5 mm with respect to the heat seal bar height, in front position in the rotational direction of each Hitoshi ruber, located away 0.1~30mm from the heat seal bar from The present invention proposes a method for filling and packaging a liquid package, which is characterized by the above.
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. Formed into a cylindrical shape, filled with a liquid packaging material in the cylindrical packaging film, and sandwiched in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of transverse seal rolls, over the entire width of the packaging film A method of filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming an extending lateral seal portion, wherein at least the folded side portion of the cylindrical packaging film is disposed around a circumference of the lateral seal roll. A plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the direction are pressed by pressing means provided between the heat seal bars, and the front of the packaging film is moved in the running direction. At the position before the horizontal seal roll, the both sides of the cylindrical packaging film are sandwiched by the squeezing means to squeeze out the liquid packaging material intermittently, and the action of the packaging film by the holding means and the squeezing means A horizontal seal portion is formed at the position by the pair of horizontal seal rolls, and the pressing means includes a press plate that presses the folded portion of the tubular packaging film between the heat seal bars over the entire length. We propose a method for filling and packaging liquid packages.

なお、本発明の上記液状被包装物の充填包装方法については、さらに下記のような構成にすることがより好ましい解決手段となる。即ち、
(1)前記絞り手段は、一対の絞り板からなること、
(2)前記一対の絞り板は、前記包装用フィルムの品種および充填条件に基づいて、相互に近接または離間する位置に変位すること、
(3)前記一対の絞り板の少なくとも一方は、先端部にガス吹き出し口を有し、該ガス吹き出し口から吹き出されたガスの圧力によって、前記筒状の包装用フィルム内に介在する液状被包装物をしごき出すこと、
(4)前記押えバーは、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向の幅が0.5〜50mmであるこ と、
である。
In addition, about the filling packaging method of the said liquid to-be-packaged material of this invention, it becomes a more preferable solution means to set it as the following structures further. That is,
(1) The diaphragm means comprises a pair of diaphragm plates;
(2) The pair of diaphragms are displaced to positions close to or away from each other based on the type and filling condition of the packaging film,
(3) At least one of the pair of diaphragm plates has a gas blowing port at the tip, and the liquid packaging is interposed in the tubular packaging film by the pressure of the gas blown from the gas blowing port. Squeezing things,
(4) the pressing bar, the width of the running direction of the packaging film is the Dearuko 0.5 to 50 mm,
It is.

長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有し、該押え手段が、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなり、該押えバーは、表面形状が両側の下がった円弧状、または山型状で、その前記横シールロールのロール軸表面からの最高高さが、前記ヒートシールバー高さに対して0mm超〜+5mmの範囲であると共に、各ヒートシールバーの回転方向の手前位置に、該 ヒートシールバーから0.1〜30mm離れて位置していることを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。
また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有し、該押え手段が、前記ヒートシールバー間の筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し部分を全長にわたって押える押え板からなることを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。
The packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction is folded back at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces, and a longitudinal seal portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film at the side edge portion to form a cylindrical shape. A vertical sealing means that extends over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. In a filling and packaging machine comprising a pair of lateral seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal seal rolls, and located at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the lateral seal rolls A plurality of heat seal bars, each having a pressing means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film between the heat sealing bars, the pressing means, Becomes Jo of the packaging film from presser bar for pressing over the entire width, the maximum height from the presser bar, the surface shape bilateral lowered arcuate, or chevron shaped, the transverse sealing roll roll shaft surface in its Is within the range of more than 0 mm to +5 mm with respect to the height of the heat seal bar , and is positioned 0.1 to 30 mm away from the heat seal bar at the front position in the rotation direction of each heat seal bar . We propose a filling and packaging machine characterized by
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. A vertical sealing means formed into a cylindrical shape and extending over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. A transverse sealing means comprising a pair of lateral seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing the packaging film at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. A plurality of heat seal bars located at equal intervals, and between the heat seal bars, there is a pressing means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film, E means, proposes a filling and packaging machine characterized by comprising the pressing plate for pressing the cylindrical back portion of the packaging film between the heat seal bar over the entire length.

また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置に、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を挟むように位置し、相互に近接および離間する方向に変位可能な絞り手段を有すると共に、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有し、該押え手段が、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなり、該押えバーは、表面形状が両側の下 がった円弧状、または山型状で、その前記横シールロールのロール軸表面からの最高高さが、前記ヒートシールバー高さに対して0mm超〜+5mmの範囲であると共に、各ヒー トシールバーの回転方向の手前位置に、該ヒートシールバーから0.1〜30mm離れて 位置していることを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。
また、本発明は、長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、を備える充填包装機において、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置に、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を挟むように位置し、相互に近接および離間する方向に変位可能な絞り手段を有すると共に、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有し、該押え手段が、前記ヒートシールバー間の筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し部分を全長にわたって押える押え板からなることを特徴とする充填包装機を提案する。
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. A vertical sealing means formed into a cylindrical shape and extending over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. And a transverse sealing means comprising a pair of transverse seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing the packaging film at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. Thus, it is common to have a squeezing means that is positioned in front of the horizontal seal roll so as to sandwich both side surfaces of the cylindrical packaging film and can be displaced in the direction of approaching and separating from each other. A pressing means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film between the heat seal bars of the plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll, pressing means consists presser bar for pressing over the entire width of the packaging film of the tubular, presser bar, the surface shape on both sides of the lower Therefore arcuate, or chevron shaped, its of said lateral seal rolls highest height from the roll axis surface, with a range of 0mm super ~ + 5 mm with respect to the heat seal bar height, in front position in the rotational direction of the heating Toshiruba, 0.1 to 30 mm from the heat seal bars A filling and packaging machine characterized by being located remotely is proposed.
The present invention also wraps the packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces each other, and a longitudinal seal portion in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film is provided at the side edge portion. A vertical sealing means formed into a cylindrical shape and extending over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film while filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid article to be packaged. And a transverse sealing means comprising a pair of transverse seal rolls that form a package by laterally sealing the packaging film at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. Thus, it is common to have a squeezing means that is positioned in front of the horizontal seal roll so as to sandwich both side surfaces of the cylindrical packaging film and can be displaced in the direction of approaching and separating from each other. A pressing means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film between the heat seal bars of the plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll, Proposed is a filling and packaging machine characterized in that the presser means comprises a presser plate that holds the folded portion of the tubular packaging film between the heat seal bars over its entire length.

なお、本発明の上記充填包装機においては、さらに下記のような構成することがより好ましい解決手段となる。即ち、
(1)前記絞り手段は、一対の絞り板からなること、
(2)前記一対の絞り板の少なくとも一方は、先端部にガス吹き出し口を有すること、
(3)前記押え板は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムのフィルム幅によって位置調整可能に構成されていること、
(4)前記押え板による横シールロールの軸線方向の押さえ幅は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムのフィルム幅の1〜50%であること、
(5)前記押えバーは、前記包装用フィルムの走行方向の幅が0.5〜50mmであるこ と、
である。
In the filling and packaging machine of the present invention, the following configuration is a more preferable solution. That is,
(1) The diaphragm means comprises a pair of diaphragm plates;
(2) At least one of the pair of diaphragms has a gas outlet at the tip.
(3) The presser plate is configured to be position-adjustable depending on the film width of the tubular packaging film,
(4) The pressing width in the axial direction of the horizontal seal roll by the pressing plate is 1 to 50% of the film width of the tubular packaging film,
(5) the pressing bar, the width of the running direction of the packaging film is the Dearuko 0.5 to 50 mm,
It is.

Claims (16)

長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、
前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込み、該押え込み位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成することを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法。
The packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction is folded at the center so that the adhesive layer or sealant layer faces, and a longitudinal seal portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film at the side edge portion to form a cylinder. The horizontal sealing portion that fills the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid object and is sandwiched in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of lateral seal rolls and extends across the entire width of the packaging film A method for filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming
At least the folded side of the cylindrical packaging film is pressed by a pressing means provided between the heat seal bars of a plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll, and the press A method for filling and packaging a liquid article, wherein a horizontal seal portion is formed at a position by the pair of horizontal seal rolls.
長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とし、該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填し、一対の横シールロールによって包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に挟み込み、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在する横シール部を形成することにより液状被包装物を包装用フィルム内に充填包装する方法であって、
前記筒状の包装用フィルムの少なくとも折返し辺部を、前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間に設けた押え手段によって押え込むと共に、
前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置において、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を、絞り手段によって挟み込んで液状被包装物を間欠的に絞り出し、該包装用フィルムの、前記押え手段および絞り手段による作用位置に、前記一対の横シールロールによって横シール部を形成することを特徴とする液状被包装物の充填包装方法。
The packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction is folded at the center so that the adhesive layer or sealant layer faces, and a longitudinal seal portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film at the side edge portion to form a cylinder. The horizontal sealing portion that fills the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid object and is sandwiched in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film by a pair of lateral seal rolls and extends across the entire width of the packaging film A method for filling and packaging a liquid package in a packaging film by forming
While pressing at least the folded side of the cylindrical packaging film by a pressing means provided between the heat seal bars of a plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll,
The packaging material is intermittently squeezed by sandwiching both side surfaces of the cylindrical packaging film by a squeezing means at a position in front of the horizontal seal roll in the running direction of the packaging film. A method for filling and packaging a liquid article to be packaged, characterized in that a lateral seal portion is formed by the pair of lateral seal rolls at an operating position of the pressing means and the squeezing means.
前記押え手段は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の液状被包装物の充填包装方法。   The method for filling and packaging a liquid package according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pressing means comprises a pressing bar that presses the cylindrical packaging film over the entire width. 前記押え手段は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し辺部分をその全長にわたって押さえる押え板からなることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の液状被包装物の充填包装方法。   The method for filling and packaging a liquid package according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the holding means is a holding plate that holds down the folded side portion of the cylindrical packaging film over its entire length. 前記絞り手段は、一対の絞り板からなることを特徴とする請求項2〜4のいずれか1項に記載の液状被包装物の充填包装方法。   The method for filling and packaging a liquid article according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the squeezing means comprises a pair of squeezing plates. 前記一対の絞り板は、前記包装用フィルムの品種および充填条件に基づいて、相互に近接または離間する位置に変位することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の液状被包装物の充填包装方法。   6. The filling and packaging method for a liquid package according to claim 5, wherein the pair of diaphragms are displaced to positions close to or away from each other based on the type and filling conditions of the packaging film. 前記一対の絞り板の少なくとも一方は、先端部にガス吹き出し口を有し、該ガス吹き出し口から吹き出されたガスの圧力によって、前記筒状の包装用フィルム内に介在する液状被包装物をしごき出すことを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載の液状被包装物の充填包装方法。   At least one of the pair of squeezing plates has a gas blowout port at the tip, and the liquid packaged material interposed in the cylindrical packaging film is squeezed by the pressure of the gas blown out from the gas blowout port. The method for filling and packaging a liquid package according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: 長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、
該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、
を備える充填包装機において、
前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有することを特徴とする充填包装機。
The packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction is folded back at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces, and a longitudinal seal portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film at the side edge portion to form a cylindrical shape. Vertical sealing means to perform,
While filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid package, it extends over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film, and is spaced in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. A horizontal sealing means comprising a pair of horizontal seal rolls that form a package by applying a horizontal seal;
In a filling and packaging machine comprising:
A plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll, and having presser means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film between the heat seal bars. Filling and packing machine.
長手方向に繰り出し走行される包装用フィルムを、接着層もしくはシーラント層が対向するように中央部で折り返し、その側縁部分に、包装用フィルムの長手方向に縦シール部を形成して筒状とする縦シール手段と、
該筒状の包装用フィルム内に液状の被包装物を充填しながら、包装用フィルムの長手方向に直交する方向に、包装用フィルムの全幅にわたって延在し、包装用フィルムの長手方向に間隔をおいて横シールを施して包装体を形成する一対の横シールロールからなる横シール手段と、
を備える充填包装機において、
前記包装用フィルムの走行方向で、前記横シールロールの手前の位置に、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの両側面を挟むように位置し、相互に近接および離間する方向に変位可能な絞り手段を有すると共に、
前記横シールロールの周方向に等間隔に位置する複数本のヒートシールバーの、各ヒートシールバー間の、少なくとも前記包装用フィルムの折返し辺に相当する部分を押さえ込む押え手段を有することを特徴とする充填包装機。
The packaging film fed out in the longitudinal direction is folded back at the center so that the adhesive layer or the sealant layer faces, and a longitudinal seal portion is formed in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film at the side edge portion to form a cylindrical shape. Vertical sealing means to perform,
While filling the cylindrical packaging film with a liquid package, it extends over the entire width of the packaging film in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the packaging film, and is spaced in the longitudinal direction of the packaging film. A horizontal sealing means comprising a pair of horizontal seal rolls that form a package by applying a horizontal seal;
In a filling and packaging machine comprising:
A squeezing means that is positioned so as to sandwich both side surfaces of the cylindrical packaging film at a position in front of the lateral seal roll in the running direction of the packaging film and that can be displaced in the direction of approaching and separating from each other And having
A plurality of heat seal bars positioned at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the horizontal seal roll, and having presser means for pressing at least a portion corresponding to the folded side of the packaging film between the heat seal bars. Filling and packing machine.
前記押え手段は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムを全幅にわたって押さえる押えバーからなることを特徴とする請求項8または9に記載の充填包装機。   The filling and packaging machine according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the presser means includes a presser bar that presses the tubular packaging film over the entire width. 前記押え手段は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムの折返し辺部分をその全長にわたって押さえる押え板からなることを特徴とする請求項8または9に記載の充填包装機。   The filling and packaging machine according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the presser means comprises a presser plate that presses a folded side portion of the cylindrical packaging film over its entire length. 前記絞り手段は、一対の絞り板からなることを特徴とする請求項9〜11のいずれか1項に記載の充填包装機。   The filling and packaging machine according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the squeezing means includes a pair of squeezing plates. 前記一対の絞り板の少なくとも一方は、先端部にガス吹き出し口を有することを特徴とする請求項12に記載の充填包装機。   The filling and packaging machine according to claim 12, wherein at least one of the pair of diaphragm plates has a gas outlet at a tip portion. 前記押え板は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムのフィルム幅によって位置調整可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項11〜13のいずれか1項に記載の充填包装機。   The filling and packaging machine according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the pressing plate is configured to be position-adjustable depending on a film width of the cylindrical packaging film. 前記押え板による横シールロールの軸線方向の押さえ幅は、前記筒状の包装用フィルムのフィルム幅の1〜50%であることを特徴とする請求項11〜14のいずれか1項に記載の充填包装機。   The pressing width in the axial direction of the horizontal seal roll by the pressing plate is 1 to 50% of the film width of the tubular packaging film, according to any one of claims 11 to 14. Filling packaging machine. 前記押えバーは、前記横シールロールの各ヒートシールバーの回転方向手前側に、該ヒートシールバーに隣接して設けることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の充填包装機。   The filling and packaging machine according to claim 10, wherein the presser bar is provided adjacent to the heat seal bar on the front side in the rotation direction of each heat seal bar of the horizontal seal roll.
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