JPWO2013099112A1 - Umbrella equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

An umbrella device that can be opened and closed in the opposite direction is provided. An umbrella device includes a heel, a cap fixed to a top end of the heel, a first slide member that is freely slidable along the heel, and a first slide member and a cap along the heel. A second slide member that is freely slidable between the first slide member and the first slide member, and a cover formed on the surface of the umbrella of the umbrella device when the umbrella device is opened; Connected to the slide member, the other end is connected to the edge of the cover, and when the umbrella is opened, the long bone that supports the cover, one end connected to the first slide member, the other end connected to the long bone, And a receiving bone to be moved. When closing the umbrella device, the first slide member is moved in the direction of the second slide member and connected to the second slide member. The other end of the receiving bone moves the other end of the long bone above the umbrella device, The bone, receiving bone and cover converge in the opposite direction above the umbrella device. [Selection] Figure 6

Description

  The present invention relates to an umbrella device, and more particularly to an umbrella device that can be opened and closed in the opposite direction.

  An umbrella according to the prior art is composed of several long bones that support a cover. There is a dowel at the joint between the long bone and the receiving bone in the middle of each long bone. One end of the receiving bone is connected to the dowel, and the other end of the receiving bone is connected to a slide member that slides up and down the heel. However, whether it is a folding umbrella or a straight umbrella, when closing, slide the slide member in the direction of the handle (handle), the receiving bone pulls the long bone, moves the free bone's free end in the direction of the handle, and closes the umbrella be able to. In contrast, the umbrella can be opened by moving the slide member upward.

  However, when closing the umbrella as described above, the tip of the long bone is moved toward the user, which causes inconvenience to the user. For example, when a user enters a relatively small space such as a car in the rain or enters a room through a relatively small doorway, the user first enters the car, then extends his arm and closes the umbrella outside the car, Place in the car. That is, the umbrella cannot be closed after the user has completely entered the vehicle. In other words, the user must expose a part of the body to close the umbrella, and the user is always wet with rain when closing the umbrella, which is inconvenient for the user.

  When you have an umbrella like the above in a public place that is crowded with rain (for example, in a subway or a bus), the water on the cover may wet the user and nearby people. is there. This is inconvenient for the user and nearby people.

  In addition, the following patent document 1 is mentioned as a technique relevant to this invention.

JP 2000-037217 A

  However, when closing the umbrella as described above, the tip of the long bone is moved toward the user, which causes inconvenience to the user. For example, when a user enters a relatively small space such as a car in the rain or enters a room through a relatively small doorway, the user first enters the car, then extends his arm and closes the umbrella outside the car, Place in the car. That is, the umbrella cannot be closed after the user has completely entered the vehicle. In other words, the user must expose a part of the body to close the umbrella, and the user is always wet with rain when closing the umbrella, which is inconvenient for the user.

  When you have an umbrella like the above in a public place that is crowded with rain (for example, in a subway or a bus), the water on the cover may wet the user and nearby people. is there. This is inconvenient for the user and nearby people.

  In view of the circumstances as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide an umbrella device that can be opened and closed in the reverse direction.

  An umbrella apparatus according to the present invention includes a heel, a cap fixed to the top end of the heel, a first slide member that is freely slidable along the heel, and the heel. A second slide member that is freely slidable between the first slide member and the cap, and is connectable and separable to the first slide member; and an umbrella surface of the umbrella device when the umbrella device is opened. A cover formed at one end, connected to the second slide member at one end, connected to the edge of the cover at the other end, a long bone that supports the cover when the umbrella is opened, and one end at the first slide member And the other end is connected to the long bone, and a receiving bone for moving the long bone is provided. When the umbrella device is closed, the first slide member is moved in the direction of the second slide member. Connected to the second slide member The other end of the receiving bone moves the other end of the long bone above the umbrella device, and the long bone, the receiving bone and the cover converge in a reverse direction above the umbrella device, and the first bone By moving the slide member and the second slide member integrally to the handle end of the umbrella device, the long bone, the receiving bone, and the cover converge in the reverse direction on the umbrella heel.

  As described above, when closing the umbrella device, first, the first slide member is moved in the direction of the second slide member, and the receiving bone moves the long bone toward the cap and closes in the opposite direction. The first slide member and the second slide member are connected and moved together to the handle end of the umbrella device. The umbrella bone converges around the heel. This allows the user to enter the room and close the umbrella device when entering the car or entering the room through a small doorway. Since the umbrella closed in the opposite direction has the outer surface of the cover inside, the water attached to the cover does not wet the user and nearby people.

  When opening the umbrella device according to the present embodiment, the first slide member and the second slide member are moved together to the top of the heel and separated, and the second slide member is fixed, and the first slide member is fixed. The sliding member is moved downward and fixed to the middle part of the heel, and the receiving bone moves the other end of the long bone below the umbrella device, thereby opening the umbrella device.

  According to this embodiment, when opening the umbrella device, the first slide member and the second slide member are moved upward together and separated at the top of the heel so that the receiving bone and the long bone are reversed. Open in the opposite direction, as opposed to closing in the direction. Thus, when the user gets out of the vehicle or exits the room through the doorway, the user can hold the umbrella device indoors and open it.

  The umbrella device according to the present embodiment has a stereotactic plug at the top of the heel, and the stereotactic plug can go out of the heel and be able to lock the second slide member. A stereotactic plug locking groove is provided between the surface and the outer surface, and the second slide member is fixed to the top of the ridge by engaging the stereotactic plug.

  According to the present embodiment, the second slide member can be fixed to the top of the heel by engaging the stereotactic plug that pops out of the heel with the locating plug locking groove provided in the second slide member. .

  The umbrella device according to the present embodiment has a spring inside the heel, the spring is provided below the stereotaxic plug and can go out of the heel, and the stereotactic plug is the first plug. After the two slide members are locked, the spring supports the second slide member by engaging with the lower end of the second slide member.

  According to the present embodiment, the spring that springs out of the heel supports the lower end of the second slide member and can firmly fix the second slide member.

  The umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment has a bottom localization member at the bottom of the first slide member, and the bottom localization member engages with a middle localization hole installed in the middle of the bag, thereby 1 A slide member is fixed to the middle part of the bag.

  According to the present embodiment, the first slide member can be strongly fixed to the middle portion of the heel by engaging the first slide member with the middle localization hole of the heel.

  The umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment has an internal locking groove at a lower end of the second slide member, an internal connection member at an upper end of the first slide member, and the internal connection member and the internal locking groove. And the first slide member and the second slide member are connected.

  According to this embodiment, it is possible to integrally connect the first slide member and the second slide member by engaging the internal connection member of the first slide member with the internal locking groove of the second slide member. it can.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the first slide member includes a connection lever and a connection rod, and the connection lever is fitted on the outer surface of the first slide member along the flange. The top portion extends to the outside of the upper end of the first slide member, and is provided in a direction perpendicular to the internal connection member. The connection rod is provided at the top portion of the connection lever, faces the flange, and the first When connecting the slide member and the second slide member, the connection rod engages with the stereotaxic plug locking groove, presses the stereotaxic plug into the rod, and the first slide member and the second slide The member can move integrally.

  According to this embodiment, the connection rod provided on the connection lever of the first slide member is engaged with the stereotaxic plug locking groove of the second slide member, and the connection rod is engaged in the stereotaxic plug locking groove. The stereotaxic plug can be press-fitted into the cage. Then, at the same time as the first slide member and the second slide member are integrally connected, the fixation of the second slide member and the collar is released, and the first slide member and the second slide member slide downward together. It becomes possible.

  The umbrella device according to the present embodiment has a lower localization hole at the lower part of the heel, and the lower localization hole engages with a bottom localization member of the first slide member, so that the first slide member is moved to the heel. Secure to the bottom of the.

  According to the present embodiment, the lower localization hole of the heel and the first slide member are engaged, and the second slide member slid integrally is also fixed to the bottom of the heel.

  The umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment has an elastic body between an inner surface and an outer surface of the first slide member, and an upper end of the elastic body is connected to the internal connection member, and the outer surface of the elastic body The push button protrudes to the outside of the first slide member, and has a semicircular portion on the outer surface of the elastic body, and the semicircular portion is formed on the first slide member. When the push button is pressed when the first slide member and the second slide member are separated, the elastic body is deformed so that the internal connection member can be in contact with the connection lever. The two slide members are detached from the internal locking groove, the semicircular portion protrudes the connection lever, and the connection rod is detached from the stereotaxic plug locking groove of the second slide member.

  According to the present embodiment, the first slide member has an elastic body. The elastic body is provided with an internal connection member, a push button, and a semicircular portion. When the push button is pressed, the deformed elastic body moves the internal connection member and the semicircular portion, and the connection between the first slide member and the second slide member can be released. When the long bone and the receiving bone are converged in the opposite directions on the cap, the first slide member is separated from the second slide member, and the receiving bone moves the free end of the long bone below the umbrella, Open the device.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the stereotaxic plug is provided in a stereotaxic hole inside the bag via an elastic member.

  According to this embodiment, the stereotaxic plug is fixed in the stereotaxic hole via the elastic member. The stereotaxic plug is press-fitted into the heel so as not to be obstructed by the movement of the slide member, but can also be flipped out of the heel and engaged with the second slide member.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the second slide member has a connection groove, and the stereotaxic plug locking groove is formed in a groove shape cut from the outer surface of the second slide member to the inner surface, Openings are provided at the upper and lower ends of the second slide member, and when the first slide member and the second slide member are connected, a portion extending to the outside of the upper end of the first slide member of the connection lever is It is stored in the connection groove.

  According to this embodiment, the connection lever is fitted on the outer surface of the first slide member, and the top portion extends outside the upper end of the first slide member. Therefore, when the first slide member and the second slide member are connected, the groove-shaped connection groove of the second slide member houses the connection lever, and the connection lever is placed along the connection groove, so that The connecting rod can be reliably engaged with the stop groove.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the inside of the connection groove of the second slide member has a stereotactic plug press-fitting surface and an engaging convex base, and the stereotactic plug press-fitting surface is formed by the second slide member. Formed between an upper end surface and the stereotaxic plug locking groove, and when the second slide member is moved above the heel, the stereotactic plug is press-fitted into the heel, Formed between the lower end surface of the second slide member and the stereotaxic plug locking groove, the stereotaxic plug exits from the inside of the flange by an elastic action, and engages with the locking convex base and the stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface. The movement of the second slide member is restricted.

  According to this embodiment, the inside of the connection groove has a stereotactic plug press-fitting surface, a stereotactic plug locking groove, and a locking convex. When the second slide member is slid upward, the stereotaxic plug is press-fitted into the bag by the stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface and then ejected into the stereotactic plug locking groove. The stereotaxic plug is locked between the stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface and the locking convex base, so that the second slide member is fixed to the flange.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface is a slope in the vertical direction along the heel.

  According to the present embodiment, since the stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface is an inclined surface in the vertical direction along the heel, it is easy to press-fit the stereotactic plug into the heel when the second slide member is moved upward.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the locking convex base has a slope in the vertical direction along the ridge.

  According to this embodiment, the locking protrusion has an up and down inclined surface along the flange, and not only can the stereotaxic plug be fixed, but also when connecting the first slide member and the second slide member, the locking lever is pushed. Because it wakes up, the connecting spear can borrow the elasticity and press the stereotactic plug into the spear.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the cover is installed under the long bone and the receiving bone, an outer edge of the cover is fixed to the other end of the long bone, and an inner edge thereof is the first slide. It is fixed to the member.

  According to this embodiment, the cover is installed under the bone of the umbrella, and the long bone can reduce the force received by the long bone when the cover is moved in the reverse direction. Therefore, the umbrella bone can be closed upside down.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the cap has a plurality of storage grooves, and when the storage groove stores the long bone, the long bone is fixed to the cap.

  According to this embodiment, when closing an umbrella apparatus reversely, a long bone can be accommodated via a some accommodation groove | channel. It is possible to prevent the movement of the umbrella bone in the direction of the circumference of the cocoon and extend the life of the umbrella.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the other end of the long bone has a cover connection groove for connecting the cover, and an elastic member connected to the cover is attached in the cover connection groove.

  According to this embodiment, since the long bone and the cover are connected via the elastic member, the tension between the long bone and the cover can be reduced. Then, the life of the umbrella bone and the cover can be extended, and the requirements for the material of the umbrella bone and the cover are reduced.

  The umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a handle at a lower portion of the heel, the handle includes a pinching mechanism, the pinching mechanism includes a pinching member that can be opened and closed, and a fixing member, and the fixing member One end of the pin is connected to one of the pinching members, and when the pinching mechanism is opened, the pinching member is opened, and the other end of the fixing member is in contact with the other of the pinching members and the other of the pinching members Press.

  According to this embodiment, the handle of the umbrella device has a pinching mechanism. When the pinching mechanism is opened, the fixing member contacts the pinching member under pressure. Thereby, an object such as a handrail can be put in the pinching mechanism and the umbrella can be hung on the handrail.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, the pinching mechanism has a connection plug, and the connection plug fixes the pinching member to the handle so as to be rotatable.

  According to this embodiment, the pinching member that freely rotates is attached to the handle via the connection plug.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to this embodiment, the handle has a slide groove, the slide groove is provided on an outer surface of the handle along the axial direction, and the connection plug is slidably engaged with the slide groove. .

  According to this embodiment, the connection plug slides along the slide groove, thereby sliding the pinching mechanism along the slide groove.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the present embodiment, an anti-slip member is provided on the outer surface of the pinching mechanism.

  According to this embodiment, since the anti-slip member is provided in the pinching mechanism, it is easy to place the umbrella device.

  In the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment, the handle includes a switch, and the switch is installed on an outer surface of the handle to open the pinching mechanism.

  According to this embodiment, a switch is provided in the pinching mechanism of the handle, and the pinching mechanism can be very easily opened by pressing the switch.

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an opened state of an umbrella apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the cap of the umbrella device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a connection between the long bone and the cover of the umbrella device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. FIG. 5 is an upward view of the long bone of the umbrella device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating one state from the opened state to the closed state of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a state of the umbrella device according to the embodiment of the present invention from the opened state to the closed state. FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a state of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention from the opened state to the closed state. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the umbrella device according to the embodiment of the present invention in an opened state. FIG. 10A is a view of the vicinity of the second slide member of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the left side. FIG. 10B is a diagram in which the second slide member of the umbrella device according to the embodiment of the present invention is three-dimensionally enlarged. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the first slide member of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the left side. FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the second slide member and the first slide member of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention are connected. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating that the second slide member and the first slide member of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention move downward together. FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the second slide member and the first slide member of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention are integrally moved upward. FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the second slide member and the first slide member of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention are integrally moved upward. FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the second slide member and the first slide member of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention move upward together. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the second slide member and the first slide member of the umbrella apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention are separated. FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating a modification of the handle of the umbrella device. FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a state in which a modification of the handle of the umbrella device is slid. FIG. 22 is a view of a pinching mechanism of a modified example of the handle of the umbrella device as viewed from the left side. FIG. 23 is a diagram showing how to use the pinching mechanism of the modified example of the handle of the umbrella apparatus. FIG. 24 is a diagram showing another usage of the pinching mechanism of the modified example of the handle of the umbrella apparatus.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[Overall configuration of umbrella device]
First, the overall configuration and main parts of the umbrella device 1 will be described.

  FIG. 1 is a view showing a state in which an umbrella apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is opened.

  As shown in FIG. 1, an umbrella device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a heel 3, a cap 2 provided at the top end of the heel 3, a handle 6 provided at the lower end of the heel 3, and the heel 3 A first slide member 11 and a second slide member 12, a long bone 4 connected to the second slide member 12, a receiving bone 5 connected to the first slide member 11, and a cover (umbrella cloth) 7. Have.

  In this embodiment, for example, the flange 3 is hollow, and the cap 2 and the handle 6 are connected to each other by screw threads at the top and bottom ends. A lower localization hole 37 for locking the first slide member 11 is provided at the lower portion of the flange 3.

  FIG. 2 is a plan view of the cap 2 of the umbrella apparatus 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the outer periphery of the cap 2 has the same number of storage grooves 81 as the long bones 4. When the umbrella device 1 is closed, the converged long bones 4 are respectively stored in the storage grooves 81. As a result, the converged long bone 4 is prevented from moving in the circumferential direction of the heel 3, the life of the umbrella can be extended, and the closed umbrella device 1 can be easily held.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 have a cylindrical shape, have a hollow configuration, can be fitted to the outside of the heel 3 and slide along the heel 3. A localization member 35 that engages with the lower localization hole 37 is installed at the bottom of the first slide member 11.

  The second slide member 12 is installed above the first slide member 11 and is installed between the cap 2 and the first slide member 11.

  One end of some long bones 4 (e.g., eight) is connected to the upper end of the second slide member 12 by a drift pin, and the other end is connected to the edge of the cover 7. The long bone 4 supports the cover 7 when the umbrella device 1 is opened. The other end connected to the cover 7 is bent downward, and the tension between the long bone 4 and the cover 7 can be reduced when the umbrella device 1 is opened.

  The number of receiving bones 5 is the same as the number of long bones 4. One end of the receiving bone 5 is connected to the outer surface of the first slide member 11 by a drift pin, and the other end is connected to the long bone 4 by a drift pin to support the long bone 4 (for example, an intermediate portion of the long bone 4). Connected.)

  The cover 7 is located under the long bone 4 and the receiving bone 5. The outer edge is fixed to the other end of the long bone 4, and the inner edge is fixed to the middle part of the first slide member 11. When the umbrella device 1 is closed in the opposite direction, the cover 7 wraps the long bone 4 and the receiving bone 5 and converges. When the umbrella device 1 is opened, the cover 7 blocks rain and sunlight.

  In this embodiment, the cover 7 is placed under the long bone 4 and the receiving bone 5. When the long bone 4 moves the cover 7 in the reverse direction, the force received by the long bone 4 can be reduced. Accordingly, the cover 7 does not prevent the umbrella bone from moving in reverse (closed in reverse).

  As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, when the umbrella device 1 is opened, the second slide member 12 is fixed below the top end of the heel 3 and the cap 2. The first slide member 11 is fixed to the middle portion of the collar 3 by fitting the localization member 35 into the middle localization hole 36 (see FIG. 6) of the collar 3. Several receiving bones 5 (only two are shown) connected to the first slide member 11 support several long bones 4 (only two are shown), and the long bones 4 support the cover 7.

[Configuration to connect cover and long bone]
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a configuration for connecting the cover 7 and the long bone 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing that the long bone 4 and the cover 7 of the umbrella device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention are connected. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. FIG. 5 is an upward view of the long bone 4 of the umbrella device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 3, a cover connection groove 82 for connecting the cover 7 to the end of the long bone 4 is provided. An elastic member 83 (for example, a spring) that connects the outer edge of the cover 7 is provided in the cover connection groove 82. An end portion 85 of the elastic member 83 extending from the cover connection groove 82 has a ball shape and is connected to the outer edge of the cover 7 to prevent the cover 7 from being detached.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the cover connection groove 82 provided in the long bone 4 is rectangular. One end of the elastic member 83 is fixed to the outer short side of the cover connection groove 82. The elastic member 83 can be expanded and contracted back and forth along the slide groove 84 (see FIG. 5) on the outer surface of the long bone 4 in the cover connection groove 82. If it does so, the force between the long bone 4 and the cover 7 can be relieved.

  As shown in FIG. 5, a wafer 87 (see FIG. 3) can be installed between an end portion 85 (a ball-shaped portion) of the end where the elastic member 83 is not fixed and the slide groove 84. A portion connecting the outer edge of the cover 7 and the elastic member 83 is between the wafer 87 and the end portion 85. Therefore, not only can the cover 7 be prevented from being detached from the elastic member 83, but also the outer edge of the cover 7 can be prevented from entering the inside of the slide groove 84.

  As described above, in this embodiment, when the umbrella device 1 is opened and closed in the reverse direction, the elastic member 83 freely expands and contracts in the cover connecting groove 82 while the long bone 4 moves the cover 7. Thus, the force between the long bone 4 and the cover 7 can be reduced. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the long bone 4 or the cover 7 from being bent, broken or torn.

  In this embodiment, when the long bone 4 converges, one side of the cover 7 moves upward by pulling up one end of the long bone 4 with the elastic member 83. The other side moves upward as the first slide member 11 moves. Therefore, when the umbrella apparatus 1 is opened and closed, the force received by the long bone 4 and the cover 7 is considerably reduced. The cover 7 can eliminate the influence on the movement of the long bone 4, can extend the life of the long bone and the cover 7, and the requirements for the material of the long bone and the cover are also reduced.

[Operation process of umbrella device]
Hereinafter, the process of opening and closing the umbrella apparatus 1 in reverse will be described with reference to FIGS.

  6 to 8 are views showing the umbrella device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention from the opened state to the closed state. 6 to 8, parts such as the cover 7 are omitted for convenience of explanation of the operation process of the umbrella device 1.

  As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the collar 3 has a center positioning hole 36, and this center positioning hole 36 is engaged with a bottom positioning member 35 provided at the bottom of the first slide member 11. The first slide member 11 is fixed to the middle part of the ridge 3.

  In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, when the umbrella device 1 is closed on the contrary, first, the engagement between the middle positioning hole 36 of the heel 3 and the bottom positioning member 35 at the bottom of the first slide member 11 is released. The first slide member 11 moves upward along the flange 3. Both ends of the receiving bone 5 are connected to the first slide member 11 and the middle part of the long bone 4, respectively. Therefore, when the first slide member 11 moves up along the heel 3, the receiving bone 5 moves the long bone 4 (because one end of the long bone 4 is connected to the second slide member 12 and is fixed), The other end of the long bone 4 is moved onto the umbrella device 1. Move in the opposite direction of normal umbrella movement.

  Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 7, the first slide member 11 reaches the position of the second slide member 12 and is connected to the second slide member 12. At that time, the receiving bone 5 moves the long bone 4 and converges it above the cap 2 in the opposite direction. The cover 7 also converges on the top. At the same time that the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are connected, the fixation between the second slide member 12 and the flange 3 is released. At that time, the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are integrally slid along the flange 3 in the direction of the lower handle 6. The receiving bone 5, the long bone 4, and the cover 7 that conversely converge on the umbrella device 1 also move downward together with the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 slide along the flange 3 in the direction of the handle 6 to the bottom of the flange 3. The receiving bone 5, the long bone 4, and the cover 7 also move to the bottom of the heel 3 together. At that time, the bottom positioning member 35 of the first slide member 11 and the lower positioning hole 37 at the bottom of the flange 3 are engaged. Thereby, the 1st slide member 11 and the 2nd slide member 12 which are united are fixed to the bottom part of the collar 3. FIG. In this way, the long bone 4, the receiving bone 5, and the cover 7 also converge around the outside of the heel 3, and the umbrella device 1 is closed. At the same time as the length of the closed umbrella device 1 is reduced, the cover 7 wraps the long bone 4 and the receiving bone 5 on the outside. As a result, the long bone 4 and the receiving bone 5 can be protected, and the outer surface of the cover 7 (the surface that blocks rain, sunlight, etc.) enters the inside and is turned inside out, so that the cover of the closed umbrella device 1 is closed. It is possible to prevent the rain attached to 7 from getting in contact with the user or another person and getting the user wet.

  The process of opening the umbrella device 1 in the reverse direction is the reverse of the process of closing. In a state where the umbrella device 1 is closed, the engagement between the bottom positioning member 35 and the lower positioning hole 37 is released, and the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are integrally moved along the flange 3 with the umbrella device 1. Slide to the top of the. The long bone 4 and the receiving bone 5 also move to the apex of the heel 3 at the same time. The first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 arrive at the top end of the flange 3 and are separated, and after the first slide member 11 moves downward, a stereotaxic plug 31 and a spring 34 provided on the flange 3 (see FIG. 9). ) Goes out of the cage 3 and fixes the second slide member 12 to the top end of the cage 3. When the first slide member 11 moves down along the heel 3, the receiving bone 5 connected to the first slide member 11 moves the long bone 4, one end of which is fixed to the second slide member 12. Changes from a converged state to an open state. That is, the free end of the long bone 4 moves downward from a state of pointing upward, and the cover 7 opens together with the movement of the long bone 4.

  When the first slide member 11 arrives at the middle part of the collar 3, the bottom positioning member 35 of the first slide member 11 engages with the middle positioning hole 36 of the collar 3, and the first slide member 11 is fixed to the middle part of the collar 3. Is done. At that time, the free end of the long bone 4 that is moved through the receiving bone 5 is pointed downwardly with respect to the umbrella device 1. The cover 7 opens below the receiving bone 5 and the long bone 4 together with the movement of the long bone 4.

[Specific configuration of umbrella device]
Hereinafter, a specific configuration of the umbrella apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 14.

  FIG. 9 is an enlarged view enlarging a portion of the umbrella device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention in an opened state. FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the second slide member 12 of the umbrella apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the left side. FIG. 10B is a diagram in which the second slide member 12 of the umbrella device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is three-dimensionally enlarged. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the first slide member 11 of the umbrella device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the left side. FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the second slide member 12 and the first slide member 11 of the umbrella device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention are connected. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating that the second slide member 12 and the first slide member 11 of the umbrella device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention move downward together. In FIG. 9 to FIG. 14, parts such as the cover 7 and the long bone 4 are omitted for convenience.

[Composition of strawberry]
As shown in FIG. 9, a stereotaxic plug 31 and a spring 34 are provided at a position where the second slide member 12 is located at the flange 3. The flange 3 has a central localization hole 36 at a position where the first slide member 11 is located.

  The stereotaxic plug 31 is installed on the top of the heel 3 and can be moved outward in the radial direction of the heel 3. As shown in FIG. 10, a plug hole (orientation hole) 33 is provided at the top (under the cap 2) of the flange 3. An elastic member 32 (for example, a spring) is provided in the plug hole 33. The stereotaxic plug 31 is connected to the elastic member 32 and installed in the plug hole 33.

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10A, in this embodiment, the two springs 34 are fitted into the flange 3 below the stereotaxic plug 31 and can be moved outward in the radial direction of the flange 3. After the stereotaxic plug 31 stops the second slide member 12, the spring 34 can support and firmly fix the lower end of the second slide member 12. The bottoms of the two springs 34 are inclined upward at a constant angle. According to the view from one side, the shape is a right trapezoidal shape with the hypotenuse located below. The first slide member 11 moves upward along the flange 3, and when connecting to the second slide member 12, the spring 34 is placed inside the flange 3.

[Configuration of Second Slide Member]
Hereinafter, the configuration of the second slide member 12 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9, 10A, and 10B.

  As shown in FIGS. 9, 10 </ b> A, and 10 </ b> B, a connection groove 43 and an internal locking groove 46 are provided inside the second slide member 12. A narrow and long connection groove 43 is formed along the vertical direction of the second slide member 12 at a position corresponding to the stereotaxic plug 31 of the second slide member 12. Openings are provided in the upper and lower end surfaces of the second slide member 12. A space between the outer surface 122 and the inner surface 121 of the second slide member 12 is a second slide member hollow portion 123 (see FIG. 10A). The connection groove 43 is cut from the outer surface 122 of the second slide member 12 toward the inner surface 121, and becomes a groove having openings at the upper and lower end surfaces of the second slide member 12. As shown in FIG. 10A, the right portion of the second slide member 12 on the flange 3 is an internal space of the connection groove 43. When connecting the 1st slide member 11 and the 2nd slide member 12, the connection groove | channel 43 accommodates the part extended outside the upper end of the 1st slide member 11 of the connection lever 51 of the connection below-mentioned.

  As shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the inside of the connection groove 43 is formed by inclining a stereotactic plug press-fitting surface 41a for press-fitting a stereotaxic plug and an engaging convex base 42 in the vertical direction. Have. A stereotaxic plug locking groove 40 for locking the stereotaxic plug is formed between the stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface 41a and the locking convex base 42. The positioning plug locking groove 40 engages with the positioning plug 31 to fix the second slide member 12, and a connecting rod 52 (see FIG. 11) described later of the first slide member 11 is connected to the first slide member 11. And the second slide member 12 can be engaged with each other.

  A space between the stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface 41a and the flange 3 is a stereotaxic plug press-fit groove 41b (see FIG. 10B). When the second slide member 12 slides upward, the localization plug press-fitting surface 41a press-fits the localization plug 31 into the flange 3 (see FIG. 16).

  The locking protrusion 42 formed on the inner surface 121 of the second slide member 12 has a slope. The height of the protrusion of the locking convex base 42 gradually decreases from one side of the positioning plug locking groove 40 to one side of the lower end of the second slide member 12. As shown in FIG. 10A, the stereotaxic plug 31 is latched by the stereotaxic plug latching groove 40 by the latching convex base 42 and the stereotactic plug press-fitting surface 41a.

  When the first slide member 11 slides upward and is connected to the second slide member 12, the locking protrusion 42 scoops up the connection lever 51. When the connection rod 52 is inserted into the stereotactic plug locking groove 40 (see FIGS. 12 and 13), the connection rod 52 press-fits the stereotaxic plug 31 protruding from the rod 3 into the rod 3 (FIGS. 12 and 13). 13).

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10A, the internal locking groove 46 is formed at the lower end of the second slide member 12, and is recessed in the second slide member 12, and an internal connection member 54 described later of the first slide member 11. It is a ditch | groove which can be engaged with.

[Configuration of First Slide Member]
Hereinafter, the configuration of the first slide member 11 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9, 11, 12, and 13.

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, the first slide member 11 includes a connection lever 51, an internal connection member 54, an elastic body 55, several elongated support portions 57, several elongated connection portions 59, A push button 58 is provided.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the connection lever 51 made of a resilient material is installed on the surface of the first slide member 11 along the direction of the flange 3, and the lower part is fitted into the first slide member 11, and the second It is located with respect to the connection groove 43 of the slide member 12 (see FIG. 9), and the upper portion extends outside the upper end of the first slide member 11. A connecting rod 52 is installed on one side of the top of the connecting lever 51 facing the flange 3 (see FIG. 11), and engages with the localization plug locking groove 40 of the second slide member 12. A portion below the connecting rod 52 on one side of the connecting lever 51 facing the flange 3 is in contact with a semicircular portion 60 described later. When the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are connected, the connection lever 51 extending from the first slide member 11 is accommodated in the connection groove 43, and the connection rod 52 is inserted into the stereotactic plug locking groove 40. Engage.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the internal connection member 54 of the first slide member 11 is installed at the upper end of the first slide member 11, and is installed on both sides of the connection lever 51 as shown in FIG. 13. The internal connection member 54 is connected to an elastic body 55 described later. The internal connection member 54 can connect the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 by engaging with the internal locking groove 46 of the second slide member 12.

  As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, for example, the round elastic body 55 is installed between the inner surface 111 of the first slide member and the outer surface 112 thereof. The elastic body 55 receives a force and changes its shape greatly. At this time, the internal connection member 54 at the upper end of the elastic body 55 is also contracted.

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, push buttons 58 are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the elastic body 55, for example, below the internal connection member 54.

  As shown in FIG. 13, as one embodiment, the number of the push buttons 58 and the internal connection members 54 is two. The push button 58 protrudes from the outer surface of the first slide member. When the two push buttons 58 are pressed, the elastic body 55 is deformed and the distance between the two internal connection members 54 is reduced. A semicircular portion 60 that contacts the side of the connection lever 51 facing the flange 3 is installed on the top of the outer surface of the elastic body 55. When the push button 58 is pushed and the elastic body 55 is deformed, the semicircular portion 60 moves outward and pushes the connection lever 51 to raise the connection lever 51 (see FIG. 18).

  Between the first slide member inner surface 111 and the first slide member outer surface 112, several elongated support portions 57 (for example, four layers in a single layer and 12 in three layers) are supported. Thereby, deformation of the hollow first slide member 11 is prevented.

  Both ends of some (for example, two) long connecting portions 59 are respectively connected to the inside of the first slide member outer surface 112 and the elastic body 55, whereby the elastic body 55 is connected to the first slide member 11. Fixed inside.

[Connection between first slide member and second slide member]
Hereinafter, the process of connecting the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 when the umbrella device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is closed in reverse will be described with reference to FIGS. 12, 13, and 14. To do.

  As shown in FIG. 12, when the umbrella device 1 is closed in reverse, the first slide member 11 is moved to the top end of the heel 3 and connected to the second slide member 12. A spring 34 (see FIG. 9) provided under the second slide member 12 and supporting the lower end of the second slide member 12 is press-fitted into the flange 3 by the first slide member 11. The internal connection member 54 at the upper end of the first slide member 11 and the internal locking groove 46 (see FIG. 9) at the lower end of the second slide member 12 are engaged. The connection lever 51 of the first slide member 11 is simultaneously inserted into the connection groove 43 of the second slide member 12 (see FIGS. 9, 10A, and 10B). When the connection rod 52 passes through the locking convex 42, it is raised integrally with the connection lever 51. Thereafter, when the connecting rod 52 reaches the position of the stereotaxic plug locking groove 40, the connecting lever 51 raised at the upper part returns to its original state by its own elasticity. Then, when the connection rod 52 is immersed in the localization plug locking groove 40, the localization plug 31 in the localization plug locking groove 40 is press-fitted into the flange 3 (see FIG. 13). Therefore, the 1st slide member 11 can cancel | release fixation of the 2nd slide member 12 from the eaves 3 simultaneously with the 2nd slide member 12, and the 1st slide member 11, the 2nd slide member 12, and Can be freely slid along the flange 3 together.

  As shown in FIG. 14, after the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are integrally slid downward, the stereotaxic plug 31 and the spring 34 that are installed on the heel 3 spring out of the ledge 3. The first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 move downward, and the bottom positioning member 35 of the first slide member 11 and the lower positioning hole 37 at the bottom of the flange 3 are connected and engaged, so that the first The slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are integrally fixed to the bottom of the flange 3.

[Separation of first slide member and second slide member]
Hereinafter, a process of separating the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 when the umbrella apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is opened in reverse will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 to 19.

  FIGS. 15 to 17 are views showing a state in which the second slide member 12 and the first slide member 11 of the umbrella apparatus 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention are integrally moved upward.

  18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG.

  FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the second slide member 12 and the first slide member 11 of the umbrella device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention are separated.

  In FIG. 15 to FIG. 19, for convenience of explanation, only the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 and components related to them are shown, and components such as the long bone 4 are omitted.

  As shown in FIG. 15, when the umbrella device 1 is opened, first, the engagement between the bottom localization member 35 of the first slide member 11 and the lower localization hole 37 at the bottom of the flange 3 is released, and then the first slide member 11 is released. And the second slide member 12 slide upward together.

  As shown in FIG. 16, when the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are integrally slid onto the flange 3, the second slide member 12 causes the spring 34 that is outside the flange 3 to move toward the flange 3. Press fit inside. Thereafter, the stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface 41a press-fits the stereotaxic plug 31 into the flange 3.

  As shown in FIG. 17, when the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 integrally slide on the flange 3, that is, when the localization plug locking groove 40 reaches the position of the localization plug 31, The push button 58 is pressed to deform the elastic body 55, and the internal connection member 54 of the first slide member 11 is detached from the internal locking groove 46 of the second slide member 12, and the connection rod 52 of the first slide member 11 is The second slide member 12 is detached from the stereotactic plug locking groove 40. Thereby, the connection between the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 can be released. The stereotaxic plug 31 of the heel 3 pops out of the heel 3 and engages with the stereotactic plug locking groove 40 of the second slide member 12, and the second slide member 12 is fixed to the top of the heel 3.

  As shown in FIG. 18, when the two push buttons 58 are pushed, the shape of the round elastic body 55 changes to an ellipse. That is, the diameter of the position of the internal connection member 54 is reduced, and instead, the diameter of the position of the semicircular portion 60 is increased. Then, the diameter between both ends of the internal connection member 54 is reduced, and the internal connection member 54 is detached from the internal locking groove 46 (see FIG. 9) of the second slide member 12. In addition, as the diameter of the position of the semicircular portion 60 increases, the semicircular portion 60 moves to the outer surface 112 of the first slide member 11, and the connection lever 51 is raised and is at the top of the connection lever 51. The connecting rod 52 is detached from the localization plug locking groove 40 (see FIG. 17) of the second slide member 12. Thereby, engagement with the latching convex base 42 can be cancelled | released. The stereotactic plug 31 press-fitted into the flange 3 comes out of the flange 3 by the action of the elastic member 32, and a stereotactic plug locking groove 40 between the stereotactic plug press-fitting surface 41a and the locking convex base 42. Engage. Thereby, the 2nd slide member 12 is fixed to the top part of the collar 3. FIG.

  When the elastic body 55 is deformed, the long connection portion 59 used to connect the elastic body 55 and the first slide member 11 is also deformed.

  As shown in FIG. 19, after the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are separated, the second slide member 12 is fixed to the top of the flange 3 by a stereotaxic plug 31. At that time, the first slide member 11 slides downward, and the spring 34 press-fitted into the collar 3 comes out of the collar 3 to lock the lower end of the second slide member 12, and the second slide member 12 is moved. Can be firmly fixed. Thereafter, the first slide member 11 reaches the middle portion of the heel 3, the bottom positioning member 35 engages with the middle positioning hole 36 of the heel 3, and the first slide member 11 can be fixed to the middle portion of the heel 3 ( (See FIG. 14).

[Detailed description of umbrella device opening and closing process]
As described above, when the umbrella device 1 is opened, the bottom localization member 35 of the first slide member 11 and the middle localization hole 36 of the heel 3 are engaged, and the first slide member 11 is located in the middle of the heel 3. Strongly fixed. The long bone 4 is in an open state.

  Subsequently, the engagement between the bottom localization member 35 of the first slide member 11 and the middle localization hole 36 of the flange 3 is released, the first slide member 11 slides in the direction of the second slide member 12, and the receiving bone 5 is The free end of the long bone 4 is moved up, and the long bone 4 is moved onto the cap 2. The cover 7 is also turned upside down with the long bone 4.

  When the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are connected, the spring 34 of the flange 3 is press-fitted into the flange 3 by the first slide member 11. The internal connection member 54 of the first slide member 11 and the internal locking groove 46 of the second slide member 12 are engaged. The connection lever 51 of the first slide member 11 is inserted into the connection groove 43 of the second slide member 12, the connection rod 52 is inserted into the localization plug locking groove 40 of the second slide member 12, and the localization plug 31 is 3 and the second slide member 12 is released from being fixed. Thereby, the 1st slide member 11 and the 2nd slide member 12 slide freely along the collar 3 integrally. The receiving bone 5 moves the long bone 4 and converges it above the cap 2 in the opposite direction. The cover 7 wraps them around the receiving bone 5 and the long bone 4.

  When the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are integrally slid in the direction of the handle 6 of the umbrella device, the bottom localization member 35 of the first slide member 11 and the lower localization hole 37 at the bottom (lower part) of the flange 3 are provided. Are engaged, and the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are fixed to the bottom of the flange 3. The long bone 4 and the receiving bone 5 also move downward and finally converge around the heel 3. The cover 7 wraps the outer side of the receiving bone 5 and the long bone 4 and the outer surface thereof faces inward.

  The process of opening the umbrella device 1 in reverse is the reverse of the above process. That is, first, the engagement between the bottom positioning member 35 of the first slide member 11 and the lower positioning hole 37 at the bottom of the flange 3 is released, and the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are integrally slid upward. Thereby, the closed cover 7, the receiving bone 5 and the long bone 4 are moved upward.

  When the second slide member 12 reaches the top of the flange 3, when the push button 58 is pressed and the elastic body 55 of the first slide member 11 is deformed, the internal connection member 54 becomes the internal locking groove of the second slide member 12. The semicircular portion 60 protrudes from the connection lever 51, and the connection rod 52 is detached from the localization plug locking groove 40 of the second slide member 12. Thereby, the 1st slide member 11 and the 2nd slide member 12 isolate | separate.

  Thereafter, the first slide member 11 is moved downward, the stereotaxic plug 31 and the spring 34 of the heel 3 are flipped out of the ledge 3, and the second slide member 12 is fixed to the top of the heel 3. When the first slide member 11 is slid down, the receiving bone 5 connected to the first slide member 11 is moved from the closed state to the opened state by moving the long bone 4. That is, the other free end of the long bone 4 with respect to the one end fixed to the second slide member 12 moves downward from the upward direction, and the cover 7 is also opened together with the parent bone 4.

  Finally, the bottom positioning member 35 of the first slide member 11 engages with the center positioning hole 36 of the heel 3, and the first slide member 11 is fixed to the middle of the heel 3. At that time, the free end of the long bone 4 is directed in a direction in which the long bone 4 is inclined downward, that is, the long bone 4 is in an open state. The cover 7 is stretched under the receiving bone 5 and the long bone 4.

[Modified example of handle of umbrella device]
The handle 6 according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 19 is a straight bar. However, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, and various modifications and changes are possible.

  Hereinafter, the modification of the handle according to the umbrella apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

  FIG. 20 shows a handle 600 of the umbrella device.

  FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a state in which the handle 600 of the umbrella device is slid.

  FIG. 22 is a view of the handle 600 of the umbrella device as viewed from the left side.

  As shown in FIG. 20, the handle 600 is a cylindrical straight handle. The switch 79 is installed on the outer surface of the handle 600. The pinching mechanism 72 is placed around the bottom of the handle 600 and can slide down along the axial direction of the handle 600 (see FIG. 21). One or more anti-slip members 93 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the pinching mechanism 72 (for example, two).

  As shown in FIG. 22, the pinching mechanism 72 includes a connection plug 77, pinching members 91 a and 91 b, a fixing member 92, and an anti-slip member 93.

  When the pinching members 91a and 91b are closed, they reach the linear bottom of the handle 600, and when they are opened, the pinching members 91a and 91b are divided into specific angles, and the umbrella device 1 is hung on a handrail or a receiver.

  The fixing member 92 has a rod shape. For example, the fixed end is formed by a helical spring, and is fixed to the lower part in the pinching member 91a so as to be rotatable by a pin. Thereby, the free end of the fixing member 92 is pushed into the lower part of the pinching member 91b by the elastic restoring force of the spring, and presses the pinching member 91b. When the fixing member 92 receives an upward pressing force (in FIGS. 23 and 24), the free end is separated from the pinching member 91 b, and an external object can enter the pinching mechanism 72.

  The handle 600 is hollow, and the inner sides of the pinching members 91a and 91b are semicircular holes. When the pinching mechanism 72 is closed, the fixing member 92 is housed in the closed pinching members 91a and 91b.

  The connection plug 77 is attached to the upper ends of the pinching members 91a and 91b, connects the upper ends of the pinching members 91a and 91b, and fixes them to the handle 600 in a rotatable manner.

  As shown in FIG. 22, the handle 600 has a slide groove 78 (only one side is shown) on its side surface. The slide grooves 78 are formed so as to extend to the outer surfaces on both sides of the handle 600 along the axial direction. The connection plug 77 engages in the slide groove 78. In this way, the connection plug 77 can not only fix the pinching members 91 a and 91 b to the handle 600 but also slide along the slide groove 78.

  The two anti-slip members 93 are installed on the outer surfaces of the bottom portions of the sandwiching members 91a and 91b, respectively, and are formed in a hemispherical shape protruding outward. In the present embodiment, the anti-slip member 93 is provided in the pinching member 91a, the portion connected to the fixing member 92 is a pin, and the portion provided outside the pinching member 91a is the anti-slip member 93. The anti-slip member 93 is made of a material having a high friction coefficient. Then, when there is nothing suitable for fixing the umbrella apparatus 1, the umbrella apparatus 1 can stand up against a wall etc. because the anti-slip | skid member 93 touches a wall.

  The switch 79 is connected to the pinching mechanism 72 via a connection mechanism (for example, a hook) inside the handle 600. When the switch 79 is pressed, the pinching mechanism 72 is opened so that it can be easily operated with one hand.

  Hereinafter, a process in which the handle 600 moves will be described.

  FIG. 23 is a view showing the movement of the pinching mechanism 72 of the handle 600 of the umbrella device 1 of the present invention. In the present embodiment, when the pinching mechanism 72 is closed, the pinching members 91a and 91b are also closed, and the fixing member 92 is housed in the pinching members 91a and 91b. The switch 79 has a connection plug 77 fixed to the top end of the slide groove 78 through an internal connection mechanism. The pinching mechanism 72 is provided around the bottom of the handle 600 (see FIG. 20).

  When the switch 79 is pushed, the connection between the connection plug 77 and the connection mechanism is released, the pinching mechanism 72 slides down along the slide groove 78, and the pinching members 91a and 91b are divided at a specific angle to fix the fixing member. 92 moves so as to lie down between the pinching members 91a and 91b (see FIG. 22).

  As shown in FIG. 23, when the free end of the fixing member 92 receives an upward force, it is separated from the pinching member 91b, and a thing such as a handrail or a catch is inserted in the pinching mechanism 72, that is, the pinching member 91a. Put between 91b. The fixed end of the fixing member 92 is fixed to the pinching member 91a and has elasticity. When the free end of the fixing member 92 does not receive an upward force, the fixing member 92 enters the pinching member 91b by an elastic restoring force. Thereby, the umbrella apparatus 1 can be hung on a receiver.

  When closing the pinching mechanism 72, the open pinching members 91a and 91b are closed, and the fixing member 92 is housed in the closed pinching members 91a and 91b. By sliding the pinching mechanism 72 upward, the connection plug 77 is moved to the top end of the slide groove 78, and the connection plug 77 and the connection mechanism inside the switch 79 are connected and fixed. The closed pinching mechanism 72 covers around the bottom of the handle 600.

  FIG. 24 is a view showing another movement of the pinching mechanism 72 of the handle 600 of the umbrella device 1 of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 24, the free end of the fixing member 92 can extend out of the pinching mechanism 72 and can be used as a hook. Then, when there is no receiving metal or wall, the umbrella device 1 can be fixed to the table using the fixing member 92 extending from the handle 600.

  As described above, the umbrella device according to the present invention has the first slide member and the second slide member that can freely slide along the heel and can be connected or separated. By moving the long bone and the receiving bone by sliding the first slide member and the second sliding member, the long bone and the receiving bone move in a different direction from the normal umbrella, and the umbrella device can be opened and closed in reverse. The user can easily operate the umbrella device when entering a car or entering a narrow space. Moreover, since the umbrella device can be closed in reverse, the cover wet with rain is on the inside, and the non-wet surface is on the outside. When you are in a busy bus or other public place, the umbrella device after use does not wet the user and people nearby. This prevents inconvenience for the user and nearby people.

  As mentioned above, although preferable embodiment of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to specific embodiment.

  For example, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the flange 3 is a hollow cylindrical shape, and the first slide member 11 and the second slide member 12 are fitted into the flange 3. However, the trough 3 may be provided with a concave groove. A part of the 1st slide member 11 and the 2nd slide member 12 engages with the concave tank, and is fixed to the collar 3 by it. The cap 2 and the handle 6 may be fixed to the flange 3 by a method of fitting the handle 2 and the handle 6 or the like.

  The number of springs 34 is not limited to two. The number of localization plugs 31 can also be adjusted as necessary.

  The switch 79 may not be installed on the handle 600, and the user can open the pinching mechanism 72. The pinching mechanism 72 of the handle 600 can be opened without sliding.

  The pinching member 91a and one end of the fixing member 92 may be connected by screws instead of pins. The number of anti-slip members 93 can also be adjusted as necessary.

  For the convenience of the user, a device such as a flashlight can also be installed in the pinching mechanism 72.

  As mentioned above, although it is preferable embodiment of this invention, this invention is not limited to specific embodiment. It is also within the scope of the present invention for the engineer to read the present specification and improve the technique described in the embodiments or replace a part of the technique.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Umbrella apparatus 2 Cap 3 ４ 4 Long bone 5 Receiving bone 6 Handle 7 Cover 11 1st slide member 12 2nd slide member 31 Stereotaxic plug 32 Elastic member 33 Plug hole 34 Spring 35 Bottom localization member 36 Middle localization hole 37 Lower localization hole 40 Positioning plug locking groove 41a Positioning plug press-fitting surface 41b Positioning plug press-fitting groove 42 Locking protrusion 43 Connection groove 46 Internal locking groove 51 Connection lever 52 Connection rod 54 Internal connection member 55 Elastic body 57 Long support part 58 Push Button 59 Long connection portion 60 Semicircular portion 72 Clamping mechanism 77 Connection plug 78 Slide groove 79 Switch 81 Storage groove 82 Cover connection groove 83 Elastic member 84 Slide groove 91a Clamp member 91b Clamp member 92 Fixing member 93 Non-slip member 111 First slide member inner surface 112 First slide member outer surface 113 First Slide member hollow portion 121 Second slide member inner surface 122 Second slide member outer surface 123 Second slide member hollow portion 600 Handle

Claims (22)

竿,
A cap fixed to the top end of the ridge,
A first slide member freely slidable along the ridge,
A second slide member that is installed on the ridge and is freely slidable along the ridge between the first slide member and the cap, and is connectable and separable from the first slide member;
A cover formed on the surface of the umbrella of the umbrella device when the umbrella device is opened;
One end connected to the second slide member, the other end connected to the edge of the cover, and a long bone that supports the cover when the umbrella is opened,
One end connected to the first slide member, the other end connected to the long bone, and a receiving bone for moving the long bone,
When closing the umbrella device, the first slide member is moved in the direction of the second slide member to be connected to the second slide member, and the other end of the receiving bone is connected to the other end of the long bone. The long bone, the receiving bone, and the cover are converged in the opposite direction above the umbrella device, and the handle of the umbrella device is integrated with the first slide member and the second slide member. By moving to the end, the long bone, the receiving bone, and the cover converge in the reverse direction on the umbrella heel. The umbrella device according to claim 1,
When opening the umbrella device, the first slide member and the second slide member are moved together to the top of the heel and separated, the second slide member is fixed, and the first slide member is lowered The umbrella device is opened by moving the other end of the long bone to the lower side of the umbrella device. The umbrella device according to claim 2,
It has a stereotaxic plug at the top of the collar, the stereotaxic plug can go out of the collar and lock the second slide member,
An umbrella device in which a stereotactic plug locking groove is provided between an inner surface and an outer surface of the second slide member, and the second slide member is fixed to the top of the ridge by engaging the stereotactic plug. The umbrella apparatus according to claim 3,
A spring is provided inside the collar, and the spring is provided below the stereotaxic plug, and can go out of the collar.
After the stereotactic plug engages the second slide member, the spring supports the second slide member by engaging the lower end of the second slide member. The umbrella apparatus according to claim 3,
A bottom localization member is provided at the bottom of the first slide member, and the bottom localization member engages with a middle localization hole installed in the middle of the ridge so that the first slide member is placed in the middle of the heel. Umbrella device to fix. The umbrella device according to claim 5,
An internal locking groove at the lower end of the second slide member;
An umbrella device having an internal connection member at an upper end of the first slide member, and connecting the first slide member and the second slide member by engaging the internal connection member and the internal locking groove. . The umbrella apparatus according to claim 6,
The first slide member has a connection lever and a connection rod,
The connection lever is fitted to the outer surface of the first slide member along the flange, and the top portion extends to the outside of the upper end of the first slide member, and is provided in a direction perpendicular to the internal connection member.
The connection rod is provided at the top of the connection lever, and faces the rod.
When connecting the first slide member and the second slide member, the connecting rod engages with the stereotactic plug locking groove, presses the stereotactic plug into the rod, and the first slide member and the An umbrella device that can move integrally with the second slide member. The umbrella apparatus according to claim 7,
The umbrella apparatus which has a lower localization hole in the lower part of the said collar, and fixes the said 1st slide member to the bottom part of the said collar by engaging the said lower localization hole with the bottom localization member of a said 1st slide member. An umbrella apparatus according to claim 8,
Having an elastic body between an inner surface and an outer surface of the first slide member, and an upper end of the elastic body is connected to the internal connection member;
Having push buttons on both sides of the outer surface of the elastic body, and the push buttons are extended to the outside of the first slide member;
A semicircular portion on the outer surface of the elastic body, the semicircular portion being capable of contacting the connection lever of the first slide member;
When separating the first slide member and the second slide member, when the push button is pressed, the elastic body is deformed, so that the internal connection member is the internal locking groove of the second slide member. The semi-circular part protrudes the connection lever, and the connection rod is detached from the stereotaxic plug locking groove of the second slide member. The umbrella apparatus according to claim 3,
The stereotaxic plug is provided in a stereotaxic hole inside the bag via an elastic member. The umbrella device according to claim 10,
The second slide member has a connection groove, and the stereotactic plug locking groove is formed in a groove shape cut from the outer surface to the inner surface of the second slide member, and the upper and lower ends of the second slide member Is provided with an opening,
When connecting the first slide member and the second slide member, a portion of the connection lever that extends to the outside of the upper end of the first slide member is housed in the connection groove. The umbrella device according to claim 11,
The inside of the connection groove of the second slide member has a stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface and a locking protrusion,
The stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface is formed between an upper end surface of the second slide member and the stereotaxic plug locking groove, and when the second slide member is moved above the flange, the stereotactic plug is moved to the flange. Press fit in,
The locking protrusion is formed between a lower end surface of the second slide member and a stereotaxic plug locking groove,
The stereotaxic plug exits from the inside of the bag by an elastic action, engages with the locking convex base and the stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface, and restricts the movement of the second slide member. The umbrella device according to claim 11,
The stereotaxic plug press-fitting surface is a vertical slope along the ridge. The umbrella device according to claim 11,
The said locking convex base has an up-and-down direction slope along the said collar. The umbrella apparatus. The umbrella device according to claim 1,
The cover is installed under the long bone and the receiving bone, an outer edge of the cover is fixed to the other end of the long bone, and an inner edge thereof is fixed to the first slide member. The umbrella device according to claim 1,
The cap has a plurality of storage grooves, and the long bones are fixed to the cap when the storage grooves store the long bones. The umbrella device according to claim 1,
The other end of the long bone has a cover connection groove for connecting the cover, and an elastic member connected to the cover is attached in the cover connection groove. The umbrella device according to claim 1,
Having a handle at the bottom of the heel,
The handle has a pinching mechanism;
The pinching mechanism has a pinching member that can be opened and closed, and a fixing member, and one end of the fixing member is connected to one of the pinching members,
When opening the clamping mechanism, the clamping device is opened, and the other movable end of the fixing member is in contact with the other of the clamping members to press the other of the clamping members. The umbrella device according to claim 18,
The said pinching mechanism has a connection plug, and the said connection plug fixes the said clamping member to the said handle | steering wheel so that rotation is possible. Umbrella apparatus. The umbrella device according to claim 19,
The handle has a slide groove, and the slide groove is provided on an outer surface of the handle along an axial direction.
The connecting plug is slidably engaged with the slide groove. The umbrella device according to claim 18,
An anti-slip member is provided on the outer surface of the pinching mechanism The umbrella device according to claim 20,
The handle includes a switch, and the switch is installed on an outer surface of the handle to open the pinching mechanism. Umbrella apparatus.

Images