JPWO2010143255A1 - Snap member - Google Patents

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JPWO2010143255A1
JPWO2010143255A1 JP2011518155A JP2011518155A JPWO2010143255A1 JP WO2010143255 A1 JPWO2010143255 A1 JP WO2010143255A1 JP 2011518155 A JP2011518155 A JP 2011518155A JP 2011518155 A JP2011518155 A JP 2011518155A JP WO2010143255 A1 JPWO2010143255 A1 JP WO2010143255A1
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snap
post
main body
portions
diameter
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JP5399487B2 (en
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建二 長谷川
建二 長谷川
鈴木 和彦
和彦 鈴木
杉山 裕之
裕之 杉山
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YKK Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0005Fastening of press-button fasteners

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  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

スナップ部材10,40,60は、可撓性基材20を貫通したスナップ取付部材30のポスト部31が差し込まれる円形の差込口17,47,67を有する差込部16,46,66が形成された部材本体11,41,61を備えている。部材本体11,41,61は、差込部16,46,66の差込口17,47,67の周囲に環状の壁部19,49,69を介して形成された溝部18,48,68を備えている。差込部16,46,66は、差込口17,47,67の直径がスナップ取付部材30のポスト部31の直径より小さく、且つ、深さ方向に進むにつれて徐々に直径が大きくなるテーパ状に形成されている。The snap members 10, 40, and 60 have insertion portions 16, 46, and 66 having circular insertion ports 17, 47, and 67 into which the post portion 31 of the snap attachment member 30 that penetrates the flexible base material 20 is inserted. The formed member main bodies 11, 41, 61 are provided. The member main bodies 11, 41, 61 are groove portions 18, 48, 68 formed around the insertion ports 17, 47, 67 of the insertion portions 16, 46, 66 via annular wall portions 19, 49, 69. It has. The insertion portions 16, 46, and 66 have a tapered shape in which the diameters of the insertion ports 17, 47, and 67 are smaller than the diameter of the post portion 31 of the snap attachment member 30 and gradually increase in diameter in the depth direction. Is formed.

Description

本発明は、衣服の生地や、鞄やケースを構成する樹脂シート等の可撓性基材に取り付けられるスナップ部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a snap member attached to a flexible base material such as a cloth for clothes, a resin sheet constituting a bag, or a case.

スナップ部材は、一般的に、雄型及び雌型のものがあり、それぞれ突起状のポスト部を有するスナップ取付部材によって衣服の生地等の可撓性基材に取り付けられる。具体的には、スナップ部材は、スナップ取付部材のポスト部が差し込まれる差込口が形成されており、衣服の生地等にスナップ取付部材のポスト部を貫通させ、生地等の反対側に設けられたスナップ部材の差込口にスナップ取付部材のポスト部を差し込むことで、生地等に取り付けられる。   Generally, there are male and female snap members, which are each attached to a flexible substrate such as a cloth of clothing by a snap attachment member having a protruding post portion. Specifically, the snap member is formed with an insertion port into which the post portion of the snap attachment member is inserted, and the post portion of the snap attachment member is penetrated through the cloth of clothing, etc., and is provided on the opposite side of the cloth or the like. By attaching the post portion of the snap attachment member to the insertion port of the snap member, the snap attachment member can be attached to the cloth or the like.

スナップ取付部材のポスト部を生地に貫通させてスナップ部材の差込口に差し込むとき、ポスト部が生地をスナップ部材の差込口内に巻き込んでしまうことがある。ポスト部が生地をスナップ部材の差込口内に巻き込むと、生地からの抵抗が過大になりスナップ取付部材に座屈が生じるという問題がある。また、生地を巻き込むことで生地に皺が発生し、スナップ部材を生地に取り付けた後の美観が損なわれるという問題も生じる。   When the post portion of the snap attachment member is passed through the cloth and inserted into the insertion slot of the snap member, the post section may entangle the cloth into the insertion slot of the snap member. When the post portion winds the cloth into the insertion slot of the snap member, there is a problem that the resistance from the cloth becomes excessive and the snap mounting member is buckled. In addition, there is a problem that wrinkles occur in the dough when the dough is involved, and the aesthetic appearance after the snap member is attached to the dough is impaired.

このような問題に対するスナップ部材として、例えば、特許文献1には、雄型嵌合体の環状ポスト部に対して弾性的に嵌合ならびに離脱可能な凹入部を有し、且つ、その凹入部の底壁の中央部には、基布裏面側から打込まれる止着体のカシメ用突起を挿通する貫通孔を有する雌型嵌合体であって、底壁の下面で且つ貫通孔の周りに薄肉の環状壁を一体に突設したものが開示されている。
そして、このような構成によれば、カシメ用突起が基布に打ち込まれたときに、貫通孔の周りに突設した環状壁が基布との摩擦力によって貫通孔の中心側へ変形し、カシメ用突起と貫通孔との間の隙間を小さくすることで、基布の一部がカシメ用突起によって貫通孔内に持ち込まれないようにすることができると記載されている。
As a snap member for such a problem, for example, Patent Document 1 has a recessed portion that can be elastically fitted to and detached from the annular post portion of the male fitting body, and the bottom of the recessed portion. At the center of the wall is a female fitting body having a through-hole through which a fastening projection for caulking that is driven from the back side of the base fabric is inserted, and is thin on the lower surface of the bottom wall and around the through-hole. An annular wall projecting integrally is disclosed.
And according to such a configuration, when the caulking projection is driven into the base cloth, the annular wall protruding around the through hole is deformed to the center side of the through hole by the frictional force with the base cloth, It is described that a part of the base fabric can be prevented from being brought into the through hole by the caulking protrusion by reducing the gap between the caulking protrusion and the through hole.

また、特許文献2には、リベット部材と嵌合部材とから成るスナップファスナーにおいて、嵌合部材に設けられる突起挿入用の貫通孔に、急傾斜した逆円錐状内周面をもつ小径孔部と、緩傾斜した逆円錐状内周面をもつ大径孔部とを裏面側からこの順に形成し、小径孔部の最小内径を突起の直径よりも若干小さく形成されたものが開示されている。
そして、このような構成によれば、リベット部材の材料として硬い樹脂を使用した場合でも、突起の突出先端部の打撃による拡開変形を容易に行えて、突起の付け根や拡開変形部の付け根にクラックが発生することを防止でき、しかも突起による可撓性シートの貫通孔への引きずり込みを防止できると記載されている。
Further, in Patent Document 2, in a snap fastener composed of a rivet member and a fitting member, a small-diameter hole portion having a steeply inverted conical inner peripheral surface is formed in a through hole for inserting a protrusion provided in the fitting member. A large-diameter hole portion having a gently-inclined inverted conical inner peripheral surface is formed in this order from the back surface side, and the minimum inner diameter of the small-diameter hole portion is slightly smaller than the diameter of the protrusion.
According to such a configuration, even when a hard resin is used as the material of the rivet member, it is possible to easily perform the expansion deformation by striking the protrusion tip of the protrusion, and the root of the protrusion or the base of the expansion deformation portion. It is described that it is possible to prevent cracks from being generated and to prevent dragging of the flexible sheet into the through hole of the flexible sheet.

実公昭62−25138号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-25138 特開平8−299028号公報JP-A-8-299028

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載されたスナップ部材(雄型嵌合体)は、環状壁を基布の摩擦力によって変位させるため、基布に皺が生じ、この皺がスナップ部材(雄型嵌合体)を取り付けた後にそのまま残り、スナップ部材(雄型嵌合体)の取付状態の美観を損なうという問題がある。
また、特許文献2に記載されたスナップ部材は、ポスト部(突起)を差し込む差込部(貫通孔)が、ポスト部の直径より小さな直径を有する小径孔部と大径孔部とを備えているが、このような2段構成に形成されていても、なおポスト部を差し込む際に大きな力を必要とし、さらに差し込む際のポスト部にかかる負荷が大きく、ポスト部が座屈してしまうという問題がある。
However, since the snap member (male fitting body) described in Patent Document 1 displaces the annular wall by the frictional force of the base cloth, wrinkles are generated in the base cloth, and the wrinkles are snap members (male fitting body). There is a problem that it remains as it is after the attachment, and the aesthetic appearance of the attached state of the snap member (male fitting body) is impaired.
Moreover, the snap member described in Patent Document 2 includes a small diameter hole portion and a large diameter hole portion in which the insertion portion (through hole) into which the post portion (projection) is inserted has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the post portion. However, even if it is formed in such a two-stage configuration, a large force is still required when inserting the post part, and the load on the post part when inserting further is large, and the post part buckles. There is.

本発明者らは、鋭意研究を重ねた結果、以下の構成に係るスナップ部材によれば、上記の課題を解決し得ることを見出した。
すなわち、本発明に係るスナップ部材は、円柱状のポスト部を備えたスナップ取付部材により可撓性基材に取り付けられるスナップ部材であって、前記スナップ部材は、前記可撓性基材を貫通したスナップ取付部材のポスト部が差し込まれる円形の差込口を有する差込部が形成された部材本体を備え、前記部材本体は、前記差込部の差込口の周囲に環状の壁部を介して形成された溝部を備え、前記差込部は、前記差込口の直径が前記スナップ取付部材のポスト部の直径より小さく、且つ、深さ方向に進むにつれて徐々に直径が大きくなるテーパ状に形成されている。
As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that the above-described problems can be solved by the snap member according to the following configuration.
That is, the snap member according to the present invention is a snap member that is attached to a flexible base material by a snap attachment member having a columnar post portion, and the snap member penetrates the flexible base material. A member main body having an insertion portion having a circular insertion hole into which a post portion of the snap mounting member is inserted, the member main body being provided with an annular wall portion around the insertion port of the insertion portion; The insertion portion has a tapered shape in which the diameter of the insertion port is smaller than the diameter of the post portion of the snap mounting member, and the diameter gradually increases as it advances in the depth direction. Is formed.

このような構成によれば、スナップ取付部材のポスト部が可撓性基材を貫通して、スナップ部材の差込部に差し込まれる際、差込部は、その差込口の直径がポスト部の直径より小さく形成されているため、差込口内への可撓性基材の巻き込みを良好に抑制することができる。また、差込部は、深さ方向に進むにつれて徐々に直径が大きくなるテーパ状に形成されているため、ポスト部を差込口に通し、差込部に完全に差し込むために大きな力を必要とせず、差し込みが容易となる。また、部材本体が差込口の周囲に環状の壁部を介して形成された溝部を備えるため、ポスト部を差込部に差し込むときに周囲の壁部が溝部内へ変位することでポスト部からの押圧力を吸収する。これにより、スナップ取付部材のポスト部への負荷を抑制することで座屈の発生を良好に防止することができ、可撓性基材に安定して取り付けることができる。
ここで、上述の「ポスト部の直径」とは、前記ポスト部における先端部位の直径であってもよく、側面の特定部位の直径であってもよい。
According to such a configuration, when the post portion of the snap attachment member penetrates the flexible base material and is inserted into the insertion portion of the snap member, the insertion portion has a diameter of the insertion port. Therefore, it is possible to satisfactorily suppress the flexible substrate from being caught in the insertion port. In addition, since the insertion part is formed in a tapered shape that gradually increases in diameter as it goes in the depth direction, a large force is required to pass the post part through the insertion port and insert it completely into the insertion part. It becomes easy to insert. In addition, since the member main body includes a groove formed around the insertion port via an annular wall, when the post is inserted into the insertion, the surrounding wall is displaced into the groove so that the post Absorbs the pressing force from. Thereby, buckling can be favorably prevented by suppressing the load on the post portion of the snap attachment member, and can be stably attached to the flexible substrate.
Here, the above-mentioned “diameter of the post portion” may be the diameter of the tip portion of the post portion or the diameter of a specific portion of the side surface.

また、本発明に係るスナップ部材は、一態様において、前記溝部が、前記差込部の差込口の周囲に連続して環状に形成されている。   Moreover, the snap member which concerns on this invention WHEREIN: In one aspect | mode, the said groove part is continuously formed in the circumference | surroundings of the insertion port of the said insertion part, and is cyclically | annularly formed.

このような構成によれば、ポスト部を差込部に差し込むときに周囲の壁部が連続して環状に形成された溝部内へ変位することで、ポスト部からの押圧力を局所的ではなく全体的にバランス良く吸収する。このため、ポスト部への負荷がより良好に抑制され、座屈の発生をより良好に防止することができる。   According to such a configuration, when the post portion is inserted into the insertion portion, the surrounding wall portion is continuously displaced into the groove portion formed in an annular shape, so that the pressing force from the post portion is not localized. Absorb with good balance overall. For this reason, the load to the post portion is more favorably suppressed, and the occurrence of buckling can be prevented more favorably.

また、本発明に係るスナップ部材は、別の一態様において、前記溝部が前記差込部に前記ポスト部が差し込まれることで生じる前記壁部の変位量を収容し得る幅を有する。   Moreover, the snap member which concerns on this invention has the width | variety which can accommodate the displacement amount of the said wall part produced when the said groove part inserts the said post part in the said insertion part in another one aspect | mode.

このような構成によれば、溝部が、ポスト部を差込部に差し込むときの溝部内への壁部の変位量を収容することで、ポスト部からの押圧力を吸収する。このため、ポスト部への負荷が良好に抑制され、座屈の発生を良好に防止することができる。   According to such a configuration, the groove portion absorbs the pressing force from the post portion by accommodating the amount of displacement of the wall portion into the groove portion when the post portion is inserted into the insertion portion. For this reason, the load to a post part is suppressed favorably and generation | occurrence | production of buckling can be prevented favorably.

また、本発明に係るスナップ部材は、更に別の一態様において、前記壁部が先端から基端にかけて半径方向の肉厚がしだいに減少する形状に形成されている。   Moreover, the snap member which concerns on this invention is formed in the shape where the wall thickness of the said wall part reduces gradually from a front-end | tip to a base end in another one aspect | mode.

このような構成によれば、壁部が肉厚の小さい基端を基点として溝部内へ変位するため、ポスト部が差込部に差し込まれるときに、壁部の変位が容易となる。このため、ポスト部への負荷がより良好に抑制され、座屈の発生をより良好に防止することができる。   According to such a configuration, since the wall portion is displaced into the groove portion with the base end having a small thickness as a base point, the wall portion is easily displaced when the post portion is inserted into the insertion portion. For this reason, the load to the post portion is more favorably suppressed, and the occurrence of buckling can be prevented more favorably.

また、本発明に係るスナップ部材は、更に別の一態様において、前記壁部には、前記差込部の深さ方向に延びる複数の切り欠きが形成されている。   Moreover, the snap member which concerns on this invention is another one aspect | mode. The several notch extended in the depth direction of the said insertion part is formed in the said wall part.

このような構成によれば、ポスト部がスナップ部材の差込部に差し込まれると、ポスト部からの押圧力により切り欠きで分けられた壁部がそれぞれ外側へ拡張する。従って、ポスト部への負荷がより良好に抑制され、座屈の発生をより良好に防止することができる。   According to such a structure, when a post part is inserted in the insertion part of a snap member, the wall part divided by the notch by the pressing force from a post part will each expand outside. Therefore, the load on the post portion is suppressed more favorably, and the occurrence of buckling can be prevented better.

また、本発明に係るスナップ部材は、更に別の一態様において、前記壁部は、前記部材本体における前記溝部が形成されている側の表面から突出するように形成されている。   Moreover, the snap member which concerns on this invention is another one aspect | mode. WHEREIN: The said wall part is formed so that it may protrude from the surface in the side in which the said groove part in the said member main body is formed.

このような構成によれば、ポスト部の差込部への差し込みの際、ポスト部が可撓性基材の裏面から食い込んで可撓性基材を持ち上げたときに、壁部の突出端が可撓性基材の表面に食い込んで押さえることで、可撓性基材の差込部内への巻き込みを抑えることができる。   According to such a configuration, when the post portion is inserted into the insertion portion, when the post portion bites in from the back surface of the flexible base material and lifts the flexible base material, the protruding end of the wall portion is By encroaching and pressing the surface of the flexible base material, it is possible to prevent the flexible base material from being caught in the insertion portion.

本発明に係るスナップ部材によれば、スナップ取付部材のポスト部が可撓性基材を貫通して差込部に差し込まれる際、差込部の差込口の直径がポスト部の直径より小さく形成されているため、差込口内への可撓性基材の巻き込みを良好に抑制することができる。また、差込部は、深さ方向に進むにつれて徐々に直径が大きくなるテーパ状に形成されているため、ポスト部を差込口に通し、差込部に完全に差し込むために大きな力を必要とせず、差し込みが容易となる。また、部材本体が差込口の周囲に環状の壁部を介して形成された溝部を備えるため、ポスト部を差込部に差し込むときに周囲の壁部が溝部内へ変位することでポスト部からの押圧力を吸収する。これにより、スナップ取付部材のポスト部への負荷を抑制することで座屈の発生を良好に防止することができ、可撓性基材に安定して取り付けることができる。   According to the snap member of the present invention, when the post portion of the snap mounting member penetrates the flexible base material and is inserted into the insertion portion, the diameter of the insertion port of the insertion portion is smaller than the diameter of the post portion. Since it is formed, it is possible to satisfactorily suppress the flexible substrate from being caught in the insertion port. In addition, since the insertion part is formed in a tapered shape that gradually increases in diameter as it goes in the depth direction, a large force is required to pass the post part through the insertion port and insert it completely into the insertion part. It becomes easy to insert. In addition, since the member main body includes a groove formed around the insertion port via an annular wall, when the post is inserted into the insertion, the surrounding wall is displaced into the groove so that the post Absorbs the pressing force from. Thereby, buckling can be favorably prevented by suppressing the load on the post portion of the snap attachment member, and can be stably attached to the flexible substrate.

図1は、実施形態1に係る、スナップ部材の裏面側の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a rear surface side of a snap member according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 図2は、実施形態1に係る、スナップ部材の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the snap member according to the first embodiment. 図3は、実施形態1に係る、ポスト部差し込み前の、スナップ取付部材、可撓性基材、及び、スナップ部材の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the snap attachment member, the flexible base material, and the snap member before insertion of the post portion according to the first embodiment. 図4は、図3の状態からさらにポスト部を差込口へ差し込んで可撓性基材を持ち上げた状態における、差込口付近の、スナップ取付部材、可撓性基材、及び、スナップ部材の拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 shows a snap attachment member, a flexible base material, and a snap member in the vicinity of the insertion port in a state where the post portion is further inserted into the insertion port and the flexible base material is lifted from the state of FIG. FIG. 図5は、図4の状態からさらにポスト部を差込口へ差し込むことでポスト部が可撓性基材に食い込んだ状態における、差込口付近の、スナップ取付部材、可撓性基材、及び、スナップ部材の拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 shows a snap attachment member, a flexible base material in the vicinity of the insertion port in a state where the post portion has been inserted into the flexible base material by inserting the post part into the insertion port from the state of FIG. And it is an expanded sectional view of a snap member. 図6は、図5の状態からさらにポスト部を差込口へ差し込むことでポスト部が可撓性基材を貫通した状態における、差込口付近の、スナップ取付部材、可撓性基材、及び、スナップ部材の拡大断面図である。FIG. 6 shows a snap attachment member, a flexible base material in the vicinity of the insertion port in a state where the post part penetrates the flexible base material by further inserting the post part into the insertion port from the state of FIG. And it is an expanded sectional view of a snap member. 図7は、図6の状態からさらにポスト部を完全に差し込み、スナップ取付部材とスナップ部材とを固定した、スナップ取付部材、可撓性基材、及び、スナップ部材の断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the snap attachment member, the flexible base material, and the snap member in which the post portion is completely inserted from the state of FIG. 6 and the snap attachment member and the snap member are fixed. 図8は、実施形態2に係るスナップ部材の裏面側の斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the rear surface side of the snap member according to the second embodiment. 図9は、実施形態3に係るスナップ部材の差込口付近の断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the insertion port of the snap member according to the third embodiment.

本発明に係るスナップ部材の構成について、図を用いて以下に詳細に説明する。なお、以下に示す構成は例示であり、本発明に係るスナップ部材はこれらに限定されるものではない。
また、特に、本実施形態では、スナップ部材として雌型のものを例示するが、これに限られず、雄型スナップ部材を用いても良い。
The configuration of the snap member according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In addition, the structure shown below is an illustration and the snap member which concerns on this invention is not limited to these.
In particular, in the present embodiment, a female member is exemplified as the snap member, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a male snap member may be used.

(実施形態1)
(スナップ部材10の構成)
図1は本発明の実施形態1に係るスナップ部材10の裏面側の斜視図を、図2はスナップ部材10の断面図を示す。また、図3は、ポスト部31差し込み前の、スナップ取付部材30、可撓性基材20、及び、スナップ部材10の断面図を示す。
(Embodiment 1)
(Configuration of snap member 10)
1 is a perspective view of the rear surface side of the snap member 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the snap member 10. FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the snap attachment member 30, the flexible base material 20, and the snap member 10 before the post portion 31 is inserted.

スナップ部材10は、部材本体11と、部材本体11裏面に形成された突状部12を備える。部材本体11は、略円盤状に形成された本体基板13と、本体基板13の周縁から表面側に突出した雌型の嵌合部14を備えている。嵌合部14は、円筒状に形成され、上端縁部分に半径方向内側へ突出する係合部22を備えている。係合部22は、雄型のスナップ部材が雌型のスナップ部材10に嵌合する際に、雄型のスナップ部材を引っかけて固定する機能を有する。嵌合部14には、その上端から外側へ折り返されて部材本体11の裏面側へ延びるリング状の突出片21が設けられている。突状部12は、部材本体11の裏面に下方に向けて先鋭状に複数形成されている。突状部12は、本実施形態では略先細円柱状に形成されているが、可撓性基材20表面に食い込んで良好に引っ掛かる形状であればどのようなものであってもよく、例えば略三角錐状や略四角錐状等の略角錐状に形成されていてもよく、略円錐状等に形成されていてもよい。これら複数の突状部12は、それぞれ部材本体11の円周方向に略等間隔に離間して設けられている。スナップ部材10は、樹脂材料等の弾性材料で構成されている。樹脂材料としては、例えば、ポリアセタール樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂又はPBT樹脂(ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂)等を用いることできる。   The snap member 10 includes a member main body 11 and a protruding portion 12 formed on the back surface of the member main body 11. The member main body 11 includes a main body substrate 13 formed in a substantially disk shape, and a female fitting portion 14 protruding from the peripheral edge of the main body substrate 13 to the surface side. The fitting portion 14 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and includes an engaging portion 22 that protrudes radially inward at an upper end edge portion. The engaging portion 22 has a function of hooking and fixing the male snap member when the male snap member is fitted to the female snap member 10. The fitting portion 14 is provided with a ring-shaped protruding piece 21 that is folded outward from the upper end thereof and extends to the back surface side of the member main body 11. A plurality of projecting portions 12 are formed on the back surface of the member main body 11 so as to be sharpened downward. The projecting portion 12 is formed in a substantially tapered columnar shape in the present embodiment, but may be any shape as long as it has a shape that can be satisfactorily caught by the surface of the flexible substrate 20, for example, approximately It may be formed in a substantially pyramid shape such as a triangular pyramid shape or a substantially quadrangular pyramid shape, or may be formed in a substantially conical shape or the like. The plurality of protruding portions 12 are provided at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the member main body 11. The snap member 10 is made of an elastic material such as a resin material. As the resin material, for example, polyacetal resin, polyester resin, PBT resin (polybutylene terephthalate resin) or the like can be used.

本体基板13の外側面から嵌合部14の突出片21の内側面にかけて、部材本体11の半径方向にそれぞれ延びる複数の補強リブ15が形成されている。複数の補強リブ15は、それぞれ直方体状等に形成され、部材本体11の円周方向に所定の間隔を空けて設けられている。部材本体11の本体基板13の略中央部には、可撓性基材20を貫通したスナップ取付部材30のポスト部31が差し込まれる差込部16が形成されている。差込部16は、部材本体11の裏面側、すなわち、ポスト部31の入口側に設けられた円形状の差込口17と、ポスト部31の出口側に設けられた円形状の開口23とを備えている。ポスト部31の入口側に設けられた差込口17の直径はポスト部31の直径より小さく形成され、ポスト部31の出口側に設けられた開口23の直径はポスト部31の直径より大きく形成されている。差込部16は、差込口17から深さ方向(本体基板13の厚さ方向)に進むにつれて徐々に直径が大きくなるテーパ状に形成されている。   A plurality of reinforcing ribs 15 extending in the radial direction of the member main body 11 are formed from the outer surface of the main body substrate 13 to the inner surface of the protruding piece 21 of the fitting portion 14. The plurality of reinforcing ribs 15 are each formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape or the like, and are provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the member main body 11. An insertion portion 16 into which the post portion 31 of the snap attachment member 30 penetrating the flexible base material 20 is inserted is formed at a substantially central portion of the main body substrate 13 of the member main body 11. The insertion portion 16 includes a circular insertion port 17 provided on the back side of the member main body 11, that is, an inlet side of the post portion 31, and a circular opening 23 provided on the outlet side of the post portion 31. It has. The diameter of the insertion port 17 provided on the inlet side of the post part 31 is formed smaller than the diameter of the post part 31, and the diameter of the opening 23 provided on the outlet side of the post part 31 is formed larger than the diameter of the post part 31. Has been. The insertion portion 16 is formed in a tapered shape having a diameter that gradually increases from the insertion port 17 in the depth direction (the thickness direction of the main body substrate 13).

スナップ部材10の部材本体11には、差込部16の差込口17の周囲に環状の壁部19を介して形成された溝部18が設けられている。溝部18は、差込部16の差込口17の周囲に連続して環状に形成するのが好ましい。溝部18は、差込部16にポスト部31が差し込まれて壁部19が拡がることで生じる壁部19の変位量を収容し得る幅を有している。溝部18の深さは、本体基板13の厚さの1/4以上〜3/4以下であることが好ましい。環状の壁部19は、その先端から基端にかけて半径方向の肉厚がしだいに減少する形状に形成されている。   The member main body 11 of the snap member 10 is provided with a groove portion 18 formed through an annular wall portion 19 around the insertion port 17 of the insertion portion 16. The groove portion 18 is preferably formed in an annular shape continuously around the insertion port 17 of the insertion portion 16. The groove portion 18 has a width that can accommodate the amount of displacement of the wall portion 19 that occurs when the post portion 31 is inserted into the insertion portion 16 and the wall portion 19 expands. The depth of the groove portion 18 is preferably ¼ or more and ¾ or less of the thickness of the main body substrate 13. The annular wall portion 19 is formed in a shape in which the radial thickness gradually decreases from the distal end to the proximal end.

スナップ取付部材30は、ベース部32と、ベース部32の表面の略中央部に起立するように形成され、衣服の生地等の可撓性基材20を貫通するためのポスト部31とを備えている。ベース部32は、例えば略円形状や略矩形状等の板状に形成されている。ポスト部31は、ベース部32の表面に起立する略円柱状に形成されている。ポスト部31は、ベース部32表面から延びる円柱状のポスト胴部33と、ポスト胴部33から延びる三角錐状のポスト頂部34とを備えている。   The snap attachment member 30 includes a base portion 32 and a post portion 31 that is formed so as to stand at a substantially central portion of the surface of the base portion 32 and penetrates the flexible base material 20 such as a cloth for clothes. ing. The base portion 32 is formed in a plate shape such as a substantially circular shape or a substantially rectangular shape, for example. The post part 31 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape standing on the surface of the base part 32. The post portion 31 includes a columnar post body portion 33 extending from the surface of the base portion 32 and a triangular pyramid-shaped post top portion 34 extending from the post body portion 33.

ベース部32とポスト部31とは、例えば樹脂材料や金属材料等で形成することができる。このうち、特に、樹脂材料がコスト、軽量、成形容易性等の点から好ましい。樹脂材料としては、例えば、ポリアセタール樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂又はPBT樹脂(ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂)等を用いることできる。ベース部32とポスト部31とは一体成形されている。   The base portion 32 and the post portion 31 can be formed of, for example, a resin material or a metal material. Among these, a resin material is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of cost, light weight, ease of molding, and the like. As the resin material, for example, polyacetal resin, polyester resin, PBT resin (polybutylene terephthalate resin) or the like can be used. The base portion 32 and the post portion 31 are integrally formed.

(スナップ部材10の取り付け方法)
次に、本発明の実施形態1に係るスナップ部材10の、衣服の生地等の可撓性基材20への取り付け方法について図を用いて詳細に説明する。また、本実施形態では、スナップ取付部材30及びスナップ部材10を、スナップ部材取り付け装置(不図示)を用いて可撓性基材20に取り付ける方法について例示的に説明する。
(Method of attaching snap member 10)
Next, a method for attaching the snap member 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention to the flexible base material 20 such as cloth for clothes will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, a method of attaching the snap attachment member 30 and the snap member 10 to the flexible base material 20 using a snap member attachment device (not shown) will be exemplarily described.

まず、上述のスナップ部材10及びスナップ取付部材30を取り付ける対象となる衣服の生地等の可撓性基材20を準備する。また、スナップ部材取り付け装置(不図示)も準備する。スナップ部材取り付け装置は、固定台、固定台に対して昇降動作する打ち込み具、及び、打ち込み具の軸芯部に設けられたハンマー(それぞれ不図示)を備えている。   First, a flexible base material 20 such as a cloth for clothing to which the snap member 10 and the snap attachment member 30 are attached is prepared. A snap member attaching device (not shown) is also prepared. The snap member attaching device includes a fixed base, a driving tool that moves up and down with respect to the fixed base, and a hammer (not shown) provided on the shaft core portion of the driving tool.

次に、スナップ取付部材30をポスト部31側が上向きになるようにしてスナップ部材取り付け装置の固定台にセットし、スナップ部材10を差込口17が下向きになるように打ち込み具にセットする。
続いて、可撓性基材20を緊張させてスナップ取付部材30とスナップ部材10との間に介在させた状態で、スナップ部材取り付け装置の打ち込み具を下降させる。打ち込み具が下降すると、図3に示すように、緊張した可撓性基材20を挟んだ両側において、スナップ取付部材30のポスト部31とスナップ部材10の差込部16とが対向する。
Next, the snap attachment member 30 is set on the fixing base of the snap member attachment device so that the post portion 31 side faces upward, and the snap member 10 is set on the driving tool so that the insertion port 17 faces downward.
Subsequently, the driving tool of the snap member mounting device is lowered in a state where the flexible base material 20 is tensioned and interposed between the snap mounting member 30 and the snap member 10. When the driving tool is lowered, as shown in FIG. 3, the post portion 31 of the snap attachment member 30 and the insertion portion 16 of the snap member 10 face each other on both sides of the tensioned flexible base material 20.

図3の状態から、さらに打ち込み具を下降させると、図4に示すように、ポスト部31が可撓性基材20の裏面側に食い込んで可撓性基材20を持ち上げる。持ち上げられた可撓性基材20は、ポスト部31が差し込まれると共に差込部16の内部へ巻き込まれる。このとき、壁部19の先端が可撓性基材20の表面側に食い込んで、可撓性基材20の差込部16の内部への巻き込みを抑えようとする。また、スナップ部材10の複数の突状部12は、可撓性基材20に食い込んで引っ掛かりを形成する。
続いて、さらに打ち込み具を下降させると、図5に示すように、差込部16の差込口17が塑性変形により若干開くと共に、壁部19が押される。ここで、壁部19は、その先端から基端にかけて半径方向の肉厚がしだいに減少する形状に形成されているため、基端が先端に比べて肉厚が小さく、変形しやすい。従って、押された壁部19は、基端を中心にして傾き、先端から溝部18内へ入り込むようにして変位する。このとき、溝部18が、壁部19の変位量を収容することで、ポスト部からの押圧力を吸収する。このように、ポスト部31の差し込みに伴って生じる部材本体11の変位を溝部18が吸収するため、部材本体11の可撓性基材20に対する移動が抑制され、取り付け位置が安定する。
When the driving tool is further lowered from the state of FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 4, the post portion 31 bites into the back surface side of the flexible base material 20 and lifts the flexible base material 20. The raised flexible base material 20 is inserted into the insertion portion 16 while the post portion 31 is inserted. At this time, the front end of the wall portion 19 bites into the surface side of the flexible base material 20 and tries to suppress the entanglement of the flexible base material 20 into the insertion portion 16. Further, the plurality of protruding portions 12 of the snap member 10 bite into the flexible base material 20 to form a catch.
Subsequently, when the driving tool is further lowered, as shown in FIG. 5, the insertion port 17 of the insertion portion 16 is slightly opened by plastic deformation and the wall portion 19 is pushed. Here, since the wall portion 19 is formed in a shape in which the radial thickness gradually decreases from the distal end to the proximal end, the proximal end has a smaller thickness than the distal end and is easily deformed. Therefore, the pushed wall portion 19 is tilted about the base end and displaced so as to enter the groove portion 18 from the distal end. At this time, the groove portion 18 accommodates the amount of displacement of the wall portion 19 to absorb the pressing force from the post portion. Thus, since the groove part 18 absorbs the displacement of the member main body 11 caused by the insertion of the post part 31, the movement of the member main body 11 with respect to the flexible base material 20 is suppressed, and the attachment position is stabilized.

図5の状態から、さらに打ち込み具を下降させると、図6に示すように、ポスト部31が可撓性基材20を貫通し、差込部16の開口23から突出する。このとき、差込部16の差込口17の直径がポスト部31の直径より小さく形成されており、差込部16の差込口17が塑性変形によりさらに大きく開く。差込部16の差込口17の周囲に形成された溝部18は、このときの壁部19の変位量も可能な限り収容する。また、ポスト部31は、差込部16が深さ方向に徐々に広がるテーパ状に形成されているため、差込部16内の直径が最も小さい差込口17を通過した後は大きな力を加えなくとも容易に差し込まれる。さらに、ポスト部31は、差し込まれていく間に大きな負荷も加わらないため、座屈の発生も抑制される。本実施形態では、差込部16の差込口17が塑性変形により開いているが、これに限られず、負荷が加わることで変形した後に、差込口17の大きさが元の状態に回復しようとする弾性変形によるものであってもよい。   When the driving tool is further lowered from the state of FIG. 5, the post portion 31 penetrates the flexible base material 20 and protrudes from the opening 23 of the insertion portion 16 as shown in FIG. 6. At this time, the diameter of the insertion port 17 of the insertion part 16 is formed smaller than the diameter of the post part 31, and the insertion port 17 of the insertion part 16 is further opened by plastic deformation. The groove part 18 formed around the insertion port 17 of the insertion part 16 accommodates the displacement amount of the wall part 19 at this time as much as possible. Further, since the post portion 31 is formed in a tapered shape in which the insertion portion 16 gradually expands in the depth direction, a large force is applied after passing through the insertion port 17 having the smallest diameter in the insertion portion 16. It is easily inserted without adding. Further, since the post portion 31 is not subjected to a large load while being inserted, the occurrence of buckling is also suppressed. In this embodiment, although the insertion port 17 of the insertion part 16 is opened by plastic deformation, it is not restricted to this, After deform | transforming by applying a load, the magnitude | size of the insertion port 17 will return to the original state. It may be due to the elastic deformation to be attempted.

続いて、さらに打ち込み具を下降させてポスト部31を完全に差込部16に差し込む。このとき、スナップ取付部材30の基板表面、及び、スナップ部材10の部材本体11表面がそれぞれ可撓性基材20を押圧して固定している。また、このとき、ポスト部31の先端部は差込部16から完全に突出している。
この状態でさらに打ち込み具が下降を続けることにより、打ち込み具の軸芯部に設けられたハンマーがポスト部31の先端部を打撃して拡開変形させる(フランジ付けする)ことによって、図7に示すように、スナップ取付部材30とスナップ部材10とが加締め止めにより可撓性基材20に固定される。
Subsequently, the driving tool is further lowered and the post portion 31 is completely inserted into the insertion portion 16. At this time, the substrate surface of the snap attachment member 30 and the surface of the member main body 11 of the snap member 10 press and fix the flexible base material 20 respectively. At this time, the tip of the post portion 31 protrudes completely from the insertion portion 16.
In this state, when the driving tool continues to descend, the hammer provided on the shaft core portion of the driving tool strikes the tip of the post portion 31 to expand and deform (flange attachment). As shown, the snap attachment member 30 and the snap member 10 are fixed to the flexible substrate 20 by caulking.

(実施形態2)
スナップ部材は、実施形態1に記載したものに限らず、例えば、以下に説明する実施形態2に係る構成であってもよい。
(スナップ部材40の構成)
図8は本発明の実施形態2に係るスナップ部材40の裏面側の斜視図を示す。
(Embodiment 2)
The snap member is not limited to the one described in the first embodiment, and may be configured according to the second embodiment described below, for example.
(Configuration of snap member 40)
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the rear surface side of the snap member 40 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

スナップ部材40は、部材本体41と、部材本体41裏面に形成された突状部42を備える。部材本体41は、略円盤状に形成された本体基板43と、本体基板43の周縁から表面側に突出した雌型の嵌合部44を備えている。嵌合部44には、その上端から外側へ折り返されて部材本体41の裏面側へ延びるリング状の突出片51が設けられている。突状部42は、部材本体41の裏面に下方に向けて先鋭状に複数形成されている。突状部42は、本実施形態では略先細円柱状に形成されているが、可撓性基材20表面に食い込んで良好に引っ掛かる形状であればどのようなものであってもよく、例えば略三角錐状や略四角錐状等の略角錐状に形成されていてもよく、略円錐状等に形成されていてもよい。これら複数の突状部42は、それぞれ部材本体41の円周方向に略等間隔に離間して設けられている。部材本体41と突状部42とは、樹脂材料等の弾性材料で構成されている。樹脂材料としては、例えば、ポリアセタール樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂又はPBT樹脂(ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂)等を用いることできる。   The snap member 40 includes a member main body 41 and a protruding portion 42 formed on the back surface of the member main body 41. The member main body 41 includes a main body substrate 43 formed in a substantially disc shape, and a female fitting portion 44 protruding from the peripheral edge of the main body substrate 43 to the surface side. The fitting portion 44 is provided with a ring-shaped protruding piece 51 that is folded outward from the upper end thereof and extends to the back surface side of the member main body 41. A plurality of projecting portions 42 are formed on the back surface of the member main body 41 so as to be sharpened downward. The projecting portion 42 is formed in a substantially tapered columnar shape in the present embodiment, but may be any shape as long as it has a shape that bites into the surface of the flexible substrate 20 and is hooked well. It may be formed in a substantially pyramid shape such as a triangular pyramid shape or a substantially quadrangular pyramid shape, or may be formed in a substantially conical shape or the like. The plurality of protrusions 42 are provided at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the member main body 41. The member main body 41 and the protrusion 42 are made of an elastic material such as a resin material. As the resin material, for example, polyacetal resin, polyester resin, PBT resin (polybutylene terephthalate resin) or the like can be used.

本体基板43の外側面から嵌合部44の突出片51の内側面にかけて、部材本体41の半径方向にそれぞれ延びる複数の補強リブ45が形成されている。複数の補強リブ45は、それぞれ直方体状等に形成され、部材本体41の円周方向に所定の間隔を空けて設けられている。部材本体41の本体基板43の略中央部には、可撓性基材を貫通したスナップ取付部材のポスト部が差し込まれる差込部46が形成されている。差込部46は、部材本体41の裏面側、すなわち、ポスト部31の入口側に設けられた円形状の差込口47と、ポスト部31の出口側に設けられた円形状の開口(不図示)とを備えている。ポスト部31の入口側に設けられた差込口47の直径はポスト部31の直径より小さく形成され、ポスト部41の出口側に設けられた開口の直径はポスト部31の直径より大きく形成されている。差込部46は、差込口47から深さ方向(本体基板43の厚さ方向)に進むにつれて徐々に直径が大きくなるテーパ状に形成されている。   A plurality of reinforcing ribs 45 extending in the radial direction of the member main body 41 are formed from the outer surface of the main body substrate 43 to the inner surface of the protruding piece 51 of the fitting portion 44. The plurality of reinforcing ribs 45 are each formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape or the like, and are provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the member main body 41. An insertion portion 46 into which the post portion of the snap attachment member penetrating the flexible base material is inserted is formed at a substantially central portion of the main body substrate 43 of the member main body 41. The insertion portion 46 includes a circular insertion port 47 provided on the back surface side of the member main body 41, that is, an inlet side of the post portion 31, and a circular opening provided on the outlet side of the post portion 31 (not illustrated). As shown). The diameter of the insertion port 47 provided on the inlet side of the post part 31 is formed smaller than the diameter of the post part 31, and the diameter of the opening provided on the outlet side of the post part 41 is formed larger than the diameter of the post part 31. ing. The insertion portion 46 is formed in a tapered shape having a diameter that gradually increases from the insertion port 47 in the depth direction (the thickness direction of the main body substrate 43).

スナップ部材40の部材本体41には、差込部46の差込口47の周囲に環状の壁部49を介して形成された溝部48が設けられている。溝部48は、差込部46の差込口47の周囲に形成されている。溝部48は、差込部46にポスト部31が差し込まれて壁部49が拡がることで生じる壁部49の変位量を収容し得る幅を有している。溝部48の深さは、本体基板43の厚さの1/4以上〜3/4以下であることが好ましい。環状の壁部49は、その先端から基端にかけて半径方向の肉厚がしだいに減少する形状に形成されている。壁部49には、差込部46の深さ方向に延びる複数の切り欠き50が形成されている。切り欠き50は、スナップ取付部材のポスト部が差し込まれる際に壁部49をバランス良く拡張させるために、差込口47の中心から点対称な位置にそれぞれ形成するのが好ましい。切り欠き50の数、幅及び深さは、特に限定されないが、それぞれポスト部31の直径、及び、部材本体41を構成する材料の弾性力等との関連において適宜最適な値に決定される。   The member main body 41 of the snap member 40 is provided with a groove portion 48 formed through an annular wall portion 49 around the insertion port 47 of the insertion portion 46. The groove portion 48 is formed around the insertion port 47 of the insertion portion 46. The groove portion 48 has a width that can accommodate the amount of displacement of the wall portion 49 that occurs when the post portion 31 is inserted into the insertion portion 46 and the wall portion 49 expands. The depth of the groove portion 48 is preferably ¼ or more and ¾ or less of the thickness of the main body substrate 43. The annular wall portion 49 is formed in a shape in which the radial thickness gradually decreases from the distal end to the proximal end. A plurality of notches 50 extending in the depth direction of the insertion portion 46 are formed in the wall portion 49. The notches 50 are preferably formed at point-symmetric positions from the center of the insertion port 47 in order to expand the wall portion 49 in a balanced manner when the post portion of the snap attachment member is inserted. The number, width, and depth of the notches 50 are not particularly limited, but are appropriately determined to be optimal values in relation to the diameter of the post portion 31 and the elastic force of the material constituting the member main body 41, respectively.

実施形態2に係るスナップ部材40は、上述のように、差込部46と溝部48とに挟まれた壁部49に、差込部46の深さ方向に延びる複数の切り欠き50が形成されているため、スナップ取付部材30のポスト部31がスナップ部材40の差込部46に差し込まれると、ポスト部からの押圧力により切り欠き50で分けられた壁部49がそれぞれ外側へ拡張する。これにより、差込部46の差込口47が弾性変形により開くことで、ポスト部31からの押圧力を吸収する。従って、ポスト部31への負荷が良好に抑制され、座屈の発生を良好に防止することができる。   In the snap member 40 according to the second embodiment, as described above, a plurality of notches 50 extending in the depth direction of the insertion portion 46 are formed in the wall portion 49 sandwiched between the insertion portion 46 and the groove portion 48. Therefore, when the post portion 31 of the snap attachment member 30 is inserted into the insertion portion 46 of the snap member 40, the wall portions 49 divided by the notches 50 are expanded outwardly by the pressing force from the post portion. Thereby, the insertion port 47 of the insertion part 46 is opened by elastic deformation, so that the pressing force from the post part 31 is absorbed. Therefore, the load on the post portion 31 is satisfactorily suppressed, and the occurrence of buckling can be satisfactorily prevented.

(実施形態3)
スナップ部材は、実施形態1及び2に記載したものに限らず、例えば、以下に説明する実施形態3に係る構成であってもよい。
(スナップ部材60の構成)
図9は、実施形態3に係るスナップ部材60の差込口67付近の断面図である。
(Embodiment 3)
The snap member is not limited to those described in the first and second embodiments, and may be configured according to a third embodiment described below, for example.
(Configuration of snap member 60)
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the vicinity of the insertion port 67 of the snap member 60 according to the third embodiment.

スナップ部材60は部材本体61を備える。部材本体61は、略円盤状に形成された本体基板(不図示)と、本体基板の周縁から表面側に突出した雌型の嵌合部(不図示)を備えている。部材本体61の本体基板の略中央部には、可撓性基材20を貫通したスナップ取付部材30のポスト部31が差し込まれる差込部66が形成されている。差込部66は、部材本体61の裏面側、すなわち、ポスト部31の入口側に設けられた円形状の差込口67と、ポスト部31の出口側に設けられた円形状の開口63とを備えている。ポスト部31の入口側に設けられた差込口67の直径はポスト部31の直径より小さく形成され、ポスト部31の出口側に設けられた開口63の直径はポスト部31の直径より大きく形成されている。差込部66は、差込口67から深さ方向(本体基板の厚さ方向)に進むにつれて徐々に直径が大きくなるテーパ状に形成されている。   The snap member 60 includes a member main body 61. The member main body 61 includes a main body substrate (not shown) formed in a substantially disk shape, and a female fitting portion (not shown) protruding from the periphery of the main body substrate to the surface side. An insertion portion 66 into which the post portion 31 of the snap attachment member 30 penetrating the flexible base material 20 is inserted is formed at a substantially central portion of the main body substrate of the member main body 61. The insertion portion 66 includes a circular insertion port 67 provided on the back surface side of the member main body 61, that is, the inlet side of the post portion 31, and a circular opening 63 provided on the outlet side of the post portion 31. It has. The diameter of the insertion port 67 provided on the inlet side of the post part 31 is formed smaller than the diameter of the post part 31, and the diameter of the opening 63 provided on the outlet side of the post part 31 is formed larger than the diameter of the post part 31. Has been. The insertion portion 66 is formed in a tapered shape having a diameter that gradually increases from the insertion port 67 in the depth direction (the thickness direction of the main body substrate).

スナップ部材60の部材本体61には、差込部66の差込口67の周囲に環状の壁部69を介して形成された溝部68が設けられている。溝部68は、差込部66の差込口67の周囲に形成されている。溝部68は、差込部66にポスト部31が差し込まれて壁部69が拡がることで生じる壁部69の変位量を収容し得る幅を有している。溝部68の深さは、本体基板の厚さの1/4以上〜3/4以下であることが好ましい。壁部69は、その先端から基端にかけて半径方向の肉厚がしだいに減少する形状に形成されている。壁部69は、部材本体における溝部68が形成されている側の表面から突出するように形成されている。   The member main body 61 of the snap member 60 is provided with a groove 68 formed through an annular wall 69 around the insertion port 67 of the insertion portion 66. The groove portion 68 is formed around the insertion port 67 of the insertion portion 66. The groove portion 68 has a width that can accommodate the amount of displacement of the wall portion 69 that occurs when the post portion 31 is inserted into the insertion portion 66 and the wall portion 69 expands. The depth of the groove 68 is preferably not less than 1/4 and not more than 3/4 of the thickness of the main body substrate. The wall portion 69 is formed in a shape in which the thickness in the radial direction gradually decreases from the distal end to the proximal end. The wall 69 is formed so as to protrude from the surface of the member body on the side where the groove 68 is formed.

実施形態3に係るスナップ部材60は、上述のように、壁部69が、部材本体における溝部68が形成されている側の表面から突出するように形成されているため、スナップ取付部材30のポスト部31の差込部66への差し込みの際、ポスト部31が可撓性基材20の裏面から食い込んで可撓性基材20を持ち上げたときに、壁部69の突出端が可撓性基材20の表面に食い込んで可撓性基材20の差込部66内への巻き込みを抑えることができる。   As described above, the snap member 60 according to the third embodiment is formed so that the wall portion 69 protrudes from the surface of the member main body on which the groove portion 68 is formed. When the post part 31 bites in from the back surface of the flexible base material 20 and lifts the flexible base material 20 when the part 31 is inserted into the insertion part 66, the protruding end of the wall part 69 is flexible. It is possible to prevent the flexible base material 20 from being caught in the insertion portion 66 by biting into the surface of the base material 20.

10 スナップ部材
11 部材本体
16 差込部
17 差込口
18 溝部
19 壁部
20 可撓性基材
30 スナップ取付部材
31 ポスト部
40 スナップ部材
41 部材本体
46 差込部
47 差込口
48 溝部
49 壁部
50 切り欠き
60 スナップ部材
61 部材本体
66 差込部
67 差込口
68 溝部
69 壁部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Snap member 11 Member main body 16 Insertion part 17 Insertion port 18 Groove part 19 Wall part 20 Flexible base material 30 Snap attachment member 31 Post part 40 Snap member 41 Member main body 46 Insertion part 47 Insertion port 48 Groove part 49 Wall Part 50 Notch 60 Snap member 61 Member main body 66 Insertion part 67 Insertion port 68 Groove part 69 Wall part

Claims (6)

円柱状のポスト部31を備えたスナップ取付部材30により可撓性基材20に取り付けられるスナップ部材10,40,60であって、
前記スナップ部材10,40,60は、前記可撓性基材20を貫通したスナップ取付部材30のポスト部31が差し込まれる円形の差込口17,47,67を有する差込部16,46,66が形成された部材本体11,41,61を備え、
前記部材本体11,41,61は、前記差込部16,46,66の差込口17,47,67の周囲に環状の壁部19,49,69を介して形成された溝部18,48,68を備え、
前記差込部16,46,66は、前記差込口17,47,67の直径が前記スナップ取付部材30のポスト部31の直径より小さく、且つ、深さ方向に進むにつれて徐々に直径が大きくなるテーパ状に形成されていることを特徴とするスナップ部材10,40,60。
A snap member 10, 40, 60 attached to the flexible substrate 20 by a snap attachment member 30 having a columnar post portion 31,
The snap members 10, 40, 60 have insertion portions 16, 46, having circular insertion ports 17, 47, 67 into which the post portion 31 of the snap attachment member 30 penetrating the flexible base material 20 is inserted. 66 is provided with member bodies 11, 41, 61 in which 66 is formed,
The member main bodies 11, 41, 61 have groove portions 18, 48 formed around the insertion ports 17, 47, 67 of the insertion portions 16, 46, 66 via annular wall portions 19, 49, 69. 68,
The diameters of the insertion portions 16, 46, and 66 are smaller than the diameter of the post portion 31 of the snap attachment member 30 and gradually increase in diameter as the depth increases. The snap members 10, 40, 60 are characterized by being formed into a tapered shape.
前記溝部18,48,68が、前記差込部16,46,66の差込口17,47,67の周囲に連続して環状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスナップ部材10,40,60。   2. The groove according to claim 1, wherein the grooves 18, 48, 68 are continuously formed around the insertion openings 17, 47, 67 of the insertion parts 16, 46, 66. Snap members 10, 40, 60. 前記溝部18,48,68は、前記差込部16,46,66に前記ポスト部31が差し込まれることで生じる前記壁部19,49,69の変位量を収容し得る幅を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスナップ部材10,40,60。   The groove portions 18, 48, 68 have a width that can accommodate the amount of displacement of the wall portions 19, 49, 69 generated when the post portion 31 is inserted into the insertion portions 16, 46, 66. The snap member according to claim 1, 40, 60. 前記壁部19,49,69は、先端から基端にかけて半径方向の肉厚がしだいに減少する形状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスナップ部材10,40,60。   The snap members (10, 40, 60) according to claim 1, wherein the wall portions (19, 49, 69) are formed in a shape in which the radial thickness gradually decreases from the distal end to the proximal end. 前記壁部49には、前記差込部46の深さ方向に延びる複数の切り欠き50が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスナップ部材40。   The snap member 40 according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of notches 50 extending in a depth direction of the insertion portion 46 are formed in the wall portion 49. 前記壁部69は、前記部材本体61における前記溝部68が形成されている側の表面から突出するように形成されている請求項1に記載のスナップ部材60。   2. The snap member 60 according to claim 1, wherein the wall portion 69 is formed so as to protrude from a surface of the member main body 61 on the side where the groove portion 68 is formed.
JP2011518155A 2009-06-08 2009-06-08 Snap member Active JP5399487B2 (en)

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JPS5026482Y1 (en) * 1970-02-25 1975-08-07
JPS52132201U (en) * 1976-03-31 1977-10-07
JPH08299028A (en) * 1995-05-12 1996-11-19 Kiyoshi Takeda Snap fastener
JP3019596U (en) * 1995-06-16 1995-12-19 木口 謙 Snap to attach without using thread

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