JPWO2005085368A1 - Reactive dye composition and dyeing method using the same - Google Patents

Reactive dye composition and dyeing method using the same Download PDF

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JPWO2005085368A1
JPWO2005085368A1 JP2006510617A JP2006510617A JPWO2005085368A1 JP WO2005085368 A1 JPWO2005085368 A1 JP WO2005085368A1 JP 2006510617 A JP2006510617 A JP 2006510617A JP 2006510617 A JP2006510617 A JP 2006510617A JP WO2005085368 A1 JPWO2005085368 A1 JP WO2005085368A1
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reactive dye
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博満 徳山
博満 徳山
武雄 漆山
武雄 漆山
栄一 小川
栄一 小川
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Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/44Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/44Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/503Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring the reactive group being an esterified or non-esterified hydroxyalkyl sulfonyl or mercaptoalkyl sulfonyl group, a quaternised or non-quaternised aminoalkyl sulfonyl group, a heterylmercapto alkyl sulfonyl group, a vinyl sulfonyl or a substituted vinyl sulfonyl group, or a thiophene-dioxide group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/44Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/503Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring the reactive group being an esterified or non-esterified hydroxyalkyl sulfonyl or mercaptoalkyl sulfonyl group, a quaternised or non-quaternised aminoalkyl sulfonyl group, a heterylmercapto alkyl sulfonyl group, a vinyl sulfonyl or a substituted vinyl sulfonyl group, or a thiophene-dioxide group
    • C09B62/507Azo dyes
    • C09B62/51Monoazo dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/38General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
    • D06P1/382General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes reactive group directly attached to heterocyclic group
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/38General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
    • D06P1/384General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes reactive group not directly attached to heterocyclic group
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60Natural or regenerated cellulose
    • D06P3/66Natural or regenerated cellulose using reactive dyes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract

遊離酸の形が式(A)で示される赤色反応染料と、遊離酸の形が式(B−1)、式(B−2)及び式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料のいずれか1種又は2種以上を含有する赤色反応染料組成物、あるいはこの赤色反応染料組成物と特定の青色反応染料及び/又は特定の黄色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物により、セルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料に対して、バランスのとれた親和性、反応性のもと、再現性、均染性が優れ、且つ、堅牢性特に汗耐光堅牢度の優れた染色加工を行うことができる。【化1】【化2】【化3】【化4】Any of the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by formula (A) and the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by formula (B-1), formula (B-2) and formula (B-3) A red reactive dye composition containing one or more kinds, or a reactive dye composition containing the red reactive dye composition and a specific blue reactive dye and / or a specific yellow reactive dye, to produce cellulose fibers or cellulose. With respect to the fiber-containing fiber material, it is possible to perform a dyeing process with balanced affinity and reactivity, excellent reproducibility and level dyeing, and fastness, particularly sweat light fastness. [Chemical formula 1] [Chemical formula 2] [Chemical formula 3] [Chemical formula 4]

Description

本発明は、セルロース繊維及びセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色に適する反応染料組成物及びそれを用いる染色法に関する。更に詳しくは、セルロース繊維及びセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を染色して、均染性、染色再現性等に優れ、汗耐光堅牢度等の堅牢度に優れた染色物を得ることができる反応染料組成物及びこれを用いるセルロース繊維及びセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法に関する。   The present invention relates to a reactive dye composition suitable for dyeing cellulose fibers and cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials, and a dyeing method using the same. More specifically, the reactive dye composition is capable of dyeing cellulose fibers and cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials to obtain a dyed product excellent in levelness and dyeing reproducibility and excellent in fastness such as sweat light fastness. The present invention also relates to a method for dyeing cellulose fibers and cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials using the same.

反応染料は木綿、レーヨン等のセルロース繊維の染色に多用されている。反応染料を用いるセルロース繊維材料の染色においては黄色、赤色及び青色の反応染料を三原色用染料として用い、それらを種々の割合で配合して染色する方法が有用であることが知られている。
しかしながら、三原色用染料として使用する各染料の親和性、反応性或いは、染着速度等が各々異なる場合、染色途中に斑染めが生じるという均染性の問題や、染色ロット間で色違いが生じるという染色再現性等の問題を生じることがある。均染性や染色再現性については近年、繊維素材の種類や形態の多様化、及び染色工場の自動化、染色時間短縮のための操作の簡略化等に伴い、より均染性、染色再現性の良い反応染料が強く望まれている。加えて、近年、スポーツウエアー衣料を中心に、汗を吸収した染色された衣料が太陽光に照射された時に変色や褪色を起し易いという問題から、いわゆる汗耐光堅牢度の優れる反応染料が強く望まれている。このような問題を解決するために様々な検討がなされている(例えば特許文献1参照)が、未だ満足な結果は得られていない。
Reactive dyes are frequently used for dyeing cellulose fibers such as cotton and rayon. In dyeing cellulose fiber materials using reactive dyes, it is known that yellow, red and blue reactive dyes are used as dyes for the three primary colors, and they are blended in various proportions and dyeed.
However, when the affinity, reactivity, dyeing speed, etc. of the respective dyes used as the three primary color dyes are different from each other, there is a problem of leveling property in which spotting occurs in the middle of dyeing, and color differences occur between dyeing lots. May cause problems such as dyeing reproducibility. With regard to leveling and dyeing reproducibility, in recent years, with the diversification of types and forms of fiber materials, automation of dyeing plants, and simplification of operations for shortening the dyeing time, more leveling and dyeing reproducibility have been achieved. Good reactive dyes are highly desired. In addition, in recent years, reactive dyes with excellent fastness to sweat light resistance have become strong due to the problem that dyed clothing that absorbs sweat is likely to cause discoloration and discoloration when exposed to sunlight, mainly in sportswear clothing. It is desired. Various studies have been made to solve such problems (for example, see Patent Document 1), but satisfactory results have not yet been obtained.

特許第3168624号公報Japanese Patent No. 3168624

本発明は、上記のような問題を解決し、セルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を、優れた再現性、洗浄性のもと、均染性良く、かつ高堅牢度に染色するための反応染料組成物及び染色法を開発することを目的とする。   The present invention is a reactive dye for solving the above-mentioned problems and for dyeing cellulose fibers or cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials with excellent reproducibility and cleanability with good levelness and high fastness. The aim is to develop compositions and dyeing methods.

前記従来技術の問題点を解決するために、本発明者等は鋭意研究の結果、特定の赤色反応染料を必須成分の成分として含有する赤色反応染料組成物、又はこれと特定の青色反応染料及び/又は特定の黄色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物を使用することにより、それらの染料組成物を構成する各染料の親和性、染着速度が一致し、セルロース繊維を均染性、再現性良く染色でき、且つ汗耐光堅牢度に優れることを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。   In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present inventors have intensively studied, and as a result, a red reactive dye composition containing a specific red reactive dye as an essential component, or a specific blue reactive dye and By using a reactive dye composition containing a specific yellow reactive dye, the affinity and dyeing speed of each dye constituting the dye composition are matched, and the cellulose fiber is leveled and reproducible. The present inventors have found that dyeing can be performed well and sweat light fastness is excellent, and the present invention has been completed.

すなわち、本発明は、遊離酸の形が式(A)で示される赤色反応染料と、遊離酸の形が式(B−1)、式(B−2)及び式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料のいずれか1種又は2種以上を含有する赤色反応染料組成物に関する。

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

(式(B−1)、(B−2)及び(B−3)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hは、これが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)That is, the present invention shows a red reactive dye in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (A), and the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (B-1), the formula (B-2) and the formula (B-3). The present invention relates to a red reactive dye composition containing any one or more of the red reactive dyes.
Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

(Formula (B-1), the (B-2) and (B-3), the substituent -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H , This is met -SO 2 CH = CH 2 which is formed by decomposition May be.)

更に本発明は、上記の赤色反応染料組成物と、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料及び/又は遊離酸の形が式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物に関する。

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

(式(C−1)及び(C−2)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hは、これが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)Furthermore, the present invention relates to the above-mentioned red reactive dye composition, a blue reactive dye in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (C-1) and / or a blue reaction in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (C-2). The present invention relates to a reactive dye composition containing a dye.
Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (C-1) and (C-2), the substituents -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H , this may be a -SO 2 CH = CH 2 which is formed by decomposition.)

更に本発明は、上記の赤色反応染料組成物と、遊離酸の形が式(D)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物に関する。

Figure 2005085368

(式(D)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hは、これが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)The present invention further relates to a reactive dye composition containing the above-mentioned red reactive dye composition and a yellow reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (D).
Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (D), the substituent -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H , this may be a -SO 2 CH = CH 2 which is formed by decomposition.)

更に本発明は、上記の赤色反応染料組成物と、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料及び/又は遊離酸の形が式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料、及び/又は遊離酸の形が式(D)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物に関する。   Furthermore, the present invention relates to the above-mentioned red reactive dye composition, a blue reactive dye in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (C-1) and / or a blue reaction in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (C-2). The present invention relates to a reactive dye composition containing a yellow reactive dye whose dye and / or free acid form is represented by the formula (D).

更に本発明は、上記の赤色反応染料組成物あるいは上記のいずれかの反応染料組成物を用いることを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法に関する。
更に本発明は、上記の赤色反応染料組成物を含有する染浴中でセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を処理することを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法に関する。
更に本発明は、上記の赤色反応染料組成物と、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料及び/又は遊離酸の形が式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料、及び/又は遊離酸の形が式(D)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する染浴中でセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を処理することを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法に関する。
Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for dyeing cellulose fiber or cellulose fiber-containing fiber material, characterized by using the above-mentioned red reactive dye composition or any one of the above reactive dye compositions.
Furthermore, this invention relates to the dyeing | staining method of the cellulose fiber or a cellulose fiber containing fiber material characterized by processing a cellulose fiber or a cellulose fiber containing fiber material in the dyeing bath containing said red reactive dye composition.
Furthermore, the present invention relates to the above-mentioned red reactive dye composition, a blue reactive dye in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (C-1) and / or a blue reaction in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (C-2). Cellulose fiber or cellulose fiber-containing fiber, characterized by treating cellulose fiber or cellulose fiber-containing fiber material in a dye bath containing a yellow reactive dye of the form of dye and / or free acid represented by formula (D) The present invention relates to a dyeing method for materials.

本発明の赤色反応染料組成物又は反応染料組成物を用いることにより、セルロース繊維又はセルロース含有繊維材料をバランスのとれた親和性、反応性のもと、再現性、均染性良く染色加工できる。加えて、堅牢性特に、汗耐光堅牢度の優れる染色加工ができる。   By using the red reactive dye composition or reactive dye composition of the present invention, the cellulose fiber or cellulose-containing fiber material can be dyed and processed with good reproducibility and levelness with balanced affinity and reactivity. In addition, it can be dyed with excellent fastness, particularly fastness to sweat and light.

遊離酸の形が式(A)で示される赤色反応染料は特表2003−532569号公報等に、遊離酸の形が式(B−1)及び式(B−2)で示される赤色反応染料はそれぞれ特公平7−91483号公報、特開2000−192374号公報等に、遊離酸の形が式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料は特許第3116461号公報等に、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料は特公平3−10669号公報等に、遊離酸の形が式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料は特公平1−24826号公報等に、遊離酸の形が式(D)示される黄色反応染料は特開昭56−15481号公報等に、それぞれ記載される公知の染料であり、それらの公報に記載の方法に準じて製造するか、又は市場から容易に入手することができる。   The red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by formula (A) is disclosed in JP-T-2003-532569 and the like, and the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by formula (B-1) and formula (B-2). In Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-91483 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-192374, and the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (B-3) is disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3116461. The blue reactive dye represented by the formula (C-1) is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-10669, and the blue reactive dye whose free acid is represented by the formula (C-2) is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-284826. In addition, the yellow reactive dyes whose free acid form is represented by the formula (D) are known dyes described in JP-A No. 56-15481, etc., and are produced according to the methods described in those publications. Or can be easily obtained from the market.

遊離酸の形が式(B−1)で示される赤色反応染料としては、好ましくは遊離酸の形が式(1)

Figure 2005085368

(式(1)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hはこれが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)で示される赤色染料であるが、これに限定されるものではない。As the red reactive dye in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (B-1), the form of the free acid is preferably the formula (1).
Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (1), the substituent -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H may be -SO 2 CH = CH 2 this is formed by decomposition.) Is a red dye represented by this It is not limited to.

遊離酸の形が式(B−2)で示される赤色反応染料としては、好ましくは遊離酸の形が式(2)

Figure 2005085368

(式(2)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hはこれが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)で示される赤色染料であるが、これに限定されるものではない。As the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (B-2), the free acid form is preferably represented by the formula (2).
Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (2), the substituents -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H may be -SO 2 CH = CH 2 this is formed by decomposition.) Is a red dye represented by this It is not limited to.

遊離酸の形が式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料としては、好ましくは遊離酸の形が式(3)

Figure 2005085368

(式(3)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hはこれが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)で示される赤色染料であるが、これに限定されるものではない。As the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (B-3), the free acid form is preferably represented by the formula (3).
Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (3), the substituent -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H may be -SO 2 CH = CH 2 this is formed by decomposition.) Is a red dye represented by this It is not limited to.

本発明において赤色反応染料組成物は、遊離酸の形が式(A)で示される赤色反応染料と遊離酸の形が式(B−1)、式(B−2)及び式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料のいずれか1種又は2種以上を必須の成分として含有する。それらの組成比は、遊離酸の形が式(A)で示される赤色反応染料と、遊離酸の形が式(B−1)、式(B−2)及び式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料のいずれか1種又は2種以上とがそれぞれ、通常、95重量%〜5重量%と5重量%〜95重量%、好ましくは95重量%〜55重量%と5重量%〜45重量%、さらに好ましくは85重量%〜65重量%と15重量%〜35重量%である。遊離酸の形が式(B−1)、式(B−2)及び式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料のいずれか2種を含有する場合の組成比は、好ましくは、例えば、遊離酸の形が式(A)で示される赤色反応染料が85重量%〜65重量%、遊離酸の形が式(B−1)で示される赤色反応染料が10重量%〜25重量%及び遊離酸の形が式(B−2)で示される赤色反応染料が5重量%〜10重量%である。
更に、遊離酸の形が式(A)で示される赤色反応染料と遊離酸の形が式(B−1)、式(B−2)及び式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料以外の反応染料も併用することができる。併用する反応染料は、好ましく遊離酸の形が式(A)、(B−1)、(B−2)及び(B−3)と同種の反応基を有する反応染料であるが、目的の色相を得る為に数種の染料を混合する調色の為にその他の反応基を有する種々の色相の反応染料を併用することもできる。
In the present invention, the red reactive dye composition includes a red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (A) and a free acid form represented by the formula (B-1), formula (B-2) and formula (B-3). 1 type or 2 types or more of the red reactive dye shown by this is contained as an essential component. Their composition ratios are as follows: the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (A), and the free acid form represented by the formulas (B-1), (B-2) and (B-3). Any one or two or more of the red reactive dyes are usually 95% to 5% and 5% to 95%, preferably 95% to 55% and 5% to 45%, respectively. Wt%, more preferably 85 wt% to 65 wt% and 15 wt% to 35 wt%. The composition ratio when the form of the free acid contains any two of the red reactive dyes represented by formula (B-1), formula (B-2) and formula (B-3) is preferably, for example, 85 to 65% by weight of a red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (A), 10 to 25% by weight of a red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (B-1) and The red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (B-2) is 5% by weight to 10% by weight.
Further, other than the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by formula (A) and the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by formula (B-1), formula (B-2) and formula (B-3) These reactive dyes can also be used in combination. The reactive dye used in combination is preferably a reactive dye having a reactive group of the same type as the formula (A), (B-1), (B-2) and (B-3) in the form of the free acid. In order to obtain a color tone by mixing several kinds of dyes, reactive dyes of various hues having other reactive groups can be used in combination.

本発明において、併用しうる他の色相の反応染料のうち、青色の反応染料として好ましく使用される染料は、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料及び/又は遊離酸の形が前記式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料である。遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料としては、好ましくは遊離酸の形が式(4)

Figure 2005085368

(式(4)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hはこれが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)で示される青色染料であるが、これに限定されるものではない。In the present invention, among the reactive dyes of other hues that can be used in combination, the dye preferably used as the blue reactive dye is a blue reactive dye and / or a free acid whose free acid form is represented by the formula (C-1) Is a blue reactive dye represented by the formula (C-2). As a blue reactive dye in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (C-1), the form of the free acid is preferably the formula (4).
Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (4), the substituent -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H may be -SO 2 CH = CH 2 this is formed by decomposition.) Is a blue dye represented by this It is not limited to.

遊離酸の形が式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料としては、好ましくは遊離酸の形が式(5)

Figure 2005085368

(式(5)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hはこれが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)で示される青色反応染料であるが、これに限定されるものではない。As a blue reactive dye in which the form of the free acid is represented by the formula (C-2), the form of the free acid is preferably the formula (5).
Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (5), the substituent -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H may be -SO 2 CH = CH 2 this is formed by decomposition.) Is a blue reactive dyes represented by, It is not limited to this.

青色反応染料として好ましいものは、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料と式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料の組み合わせである。その組成比は通常、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料と式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料とがそれぞれ、95重量%〜5重量%と5重量%〜95重量%、好ましくは95重量%〜65重量%と5重量%〜35重量%、更に好ましくは95重量%〜75重量%と5重量%〜25重量%である。更に、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)及び式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料以外の反応染料も併用することができる。   A preferable blue reactive dye is a combination of a blue reactive dye having a free acid form represented by the formula (C-1) and a blue reactive dye represented by the formula (C-2). The composition ratio is usually 95 wt% to 5 wt% and 5 wt% for the blue reactive dye represented by the formula (C-1) and the blue reactive dye represented by the formula (C-2), respectively. % To 95% by weight, preferably 95% to 65% by weight and 5% to 35% by weight, more preferably 95% to 75% by weight and 5% to 25% by weight. Furthermore, reactive dyes other than the blue reactive dyes whose free acid forms are represented by formulas (C-1) and (C-2) can also be used in combination.

併用しうる他の反応染料のうち、黄色染料としては遊離酸の形が式(D)で示される黄色反応染料が挙げられる。遊離酸の形が式(D)で示される黄色反応染料として、好ましいものは遊離酸の形が式(6)

Figure 2005085368

(式(6)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hはこれが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)で示される黄色反応染料であるが、これに限定されるものではない。Among the other reactive dyes that can be used in combination, the yellow dye includes a yellow reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (D). As the yellow reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by the formula (D), the preferred free acid form is represented by the formula (6).
Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (6), the substituent -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H may be -SO 2 CH = CH 2 this is formed by decomposition.) Is a yellow reactive dye represented by, It is not limited to this.

遊離酸の形が式(A)、式(B−1)、式(B−2)、式(B−3)、式(C−1)、式(C−2)、式(D)、式(1)〜(6)で示される反応染料はすべて、遊離酸の形で存在していてもよく、又はその塩の形で存在していてもよい。塩としては、アルカリ金属塩又はアルカリ土類金属塩が好ましく、特にナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、リチウム塩が好ましい。   The form of the free acid is formula (A), formula (B-1), formula (B-2), formula (B-3), formula (C-1), formula (C-2), formula (D), All of the reactive dyes represented by the formulas (1) to (6) may exist in the form of a free acid, or may exist in the form of a salt thereof. As the salt, an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth metal salt is preferable, and a sodium salt, a potassium salt, or a lithium salt is particularly preferable.

本発明の赤色反応染料組成物又は反応染料組成物において、各反応染料の配合方法は特に制限されない。例えば、それぞれの反応染料を別々に製造し、その後配合する方法、製造時生成した各反応染料を含有した反応液を混合し、その後乾燥し、組成物とする方法、更には、染色浴にそれぞれの染料を溶解し、染色浴中で各組成物と同じ組成とする方法を採ることができる。その際の赤色反応染料組成物と青色反応染料及び/又は黄色反応染料の混合割合は、所望の色調に応じて配合され、特に制限はない。また、必要に応じ、本発明の組成物中に公知の添加剤、例えば濃度調整剤、分散剤、均染剤、沈殿防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤、還元防止剤等を含有していてもよい。   In the red reactive dye composition or reactive dye composition of the present invention, the method for blending each reactive dye is not particularly limited. For example, each reactive dye is produced separately, then blended, the reaction solution containing each reactive dye produced during production is mixed, then dried to form a composition, and further each dyed bath. The dye can be dissolved and the same composition as each composition in the dyeing bath can be employed. The mixing ratio of the red reactive dye composition and the blue reactive dye and / or the yellow reactive dye at that time is blended according to the desired color tone and is not particularly limited. Further, if necessary, the composition of the present invention may contain a known additive such as a concentration adjusting agent, a dispersing agent, a leveling agent, a suspending agent, a sequestering agent, an antireducing agent and the like. .

上記において、染浴、パッディング液、捺染糊に本発明の赤色反応染料組成物あるいは反応染料組成物を構成する各染料及び上記したような添加剤を直接加え染浴等を調製し染色する場合の各染料、添加剤を溶解する順序は任意の順序でよい。使用する各薬剤の使用量も、公知公用の方法に準じて適宜決められる。   In the above, the dyeing bath, padding liquid, and printing paste are prepared by directly adding the dyes constituting the red reactive dye composition of the present invention or the reactive dye composition and the above-mentioned additives and dyeing the dyeing bath. The order of dissolving the respective dyes and additives may be any order. The amount of each drug to be used is also appropriately determined according to a publicly known method.

本発明の赤色反応染料組成物あるいは反応染料組成物を用いた染色法においてそれらの使用量は通常、繊維重量に対して0.005〜15重量%である。
本発明の赤色反応染料組成物あるいは反応染料組成物はセルロース繊維及びそれを含有する繊維材料の染色に有用である。対象となるセルロース繊維及びセルロース繊維含有繊維材料としては、例えば、木綿、麻、レーヨン、ポリノジック、キュプラ、リヨセル等のセルロース繊維の単独又は、これら同志の混合繊維が挙げられる。更には、これらの繊維又は混合繊維と他の繊維、例えば、ポリエステル繊維、アセテート繊維、ポリアクリロニトリル繊維、羊毛、絹、ナイロン等のポリアミド繊維等との混紡、又は交織品等を挙げることができる。
In the dyeing method using the red reactive dye composition or reactive dye composition of the present invention, the amount used is usually 0.005 to 15% by weight based on the fiber weight.
The red reactive dye composition or reactive dye composition of the present invention is useful for dyeing cellulose fibers and fiber materials containing them. Examples of the target cellulose fiber and cellulose fiber-containing fiber material include cellulose fibers such as cotton, hemp, rayon, polynosic, cupra, and lyocell, or mixed fibers of these materials. Furthermore, these fibers or mixed fibers and other fibers such as polyester fiber, acetate fiber, polyacrylonitrile fiber, polyamide fiber such as wool, silk, nylon and the like, or a woven product can be mentioned.

本発明において、染色法は、それ自体は公知の、例えば下記するような方法に従って行うことができる。
染色法としては、例えば木綿等のセルロース繊維の染色においては所望の色相及び濃度に応じた本発明の赤色反応染料組成物あるいは反応染料組成物を染浴に加え、公知の無機中性塩、例えば無水芒硝、食塩等と酸結合剤、例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、苛性ソーダ、第三リン酸ナトリウム等を単独に、又は併用して染色を行う。この時用いる無機中性塩や酸結合剤の使用量についても特に制限はないが、少なくとも1g/L用いるのが好ましい。また、無機中性塩や酸結合剤の染浴への投入は一度に行ってもよいし、分割して投入してもよい。また、その他浴中柔軟剤、均染剤等の染色助剤を公知の方法で併用してもよいが、染色助剤としては特にこれらのものに限定されない。染色温度は40〜90℃であるが50〜70℃が好ましい。浴比である被染物:染色浴は、通常1:5〜1:50である。
In the present invention, the staining method can be performed according to a method known per se, for example, as described below.
As a dyeing method, for example, in dyeing cellulose fibers such as cotton, the red reactive dye composition or reactive dye composition of the present invention corresponding to a desired hue and concentration is added to a dye bath, and a known inorganic neutral salt, for example, Dyeing is performed using anhydrous sodium sulfate, sodium chloride and acid binders such as sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, caustic soda and sodium triphosphate alone or in combination. The amount of the inorganic neutral salt or acid binder used at this time is not particularly limited, but it is preferably at least 1 g / L. In addition, the inorganic neutral salt or the acid binder may be added to the dye bath at a time, or may be divided and added. In addition, dyeing aids such as bath softener and leveling agent may be used in combination by known methods, but the dyeing aid is not particularly limited to these. The dyeing temperature is 40 to 90 ° C, preferably 50 to 70 ° C. The to-be-dyed product: dye bath with a bath ratio is usually 1: 5 to 1:50.

連続染色法では酸結合剤、例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、苛性ソーダ等を単独に、又はこれらの二種以上を併用して染料パディング液に加え、公知の方法でパディング後、乾燥したのち、公知の方法で乾熱又は蒸熱することにより染色する一浴パディング法及び、染料をパディングした後、乾燥したのち、公知の無機中性塩、例えば無水芒硝、食塩等、と酸結合剤、例えば、苛性ソーダ、珪酸ナトリウム等、をパディングし、公知の方法で乾熱又は蒸熱により染色する二浴パディング法が例示されるが、連続染色法としてはこれらに限定されない。   In the continuous dyeing method, an acid binder, for example, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, caustic soda, etc. alone or in combination of two or more of them is added to the dye padding solution, padded by a known method, and then dried. One bath padding method for dyeing by dry heat or steaming by a known method, and after padding the dye and drying, a known inorganic neutral salt such as anhydrous sodium sulfate, salt, etc. and an acid binder, for example, A two-bath padding method in which caustic soda, sodium silicate, etc. are padded and dyed by dry heat or steam heat by a known method is exemplified, but the continuous dyeing method is not limited thereto.

捺染方法においては、アルギン酸ナトリウム、エマルジョン糊等を元糊とし、染料と、重炭酸ナトリウム等の酸結合剤を含む捺染糊を公知の方法で印捺後、公知の方法で乾熱又は蒸熱することにより行う。
染色工程終了後、水洗、湯洗の後、常法により、市販のソーピング剤0.1〜5g/Lを含むソーピング浴にて洗浄を行い、染色を終了する。
本発明の赤色反応染料組成物あるいは反応染料組成物及び染色法は、セルロース繊維及びこれを含む繊維材料の染色において、均染性及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、諸堅牢度、特に汗耐光堅牢度の極めて良好な染色物を与える。
In the printing method, use sodium alginate, emulsion paste, etc. as the original paste, and print the printing paste containing dye and acid binder such as sodium bicarbonate by a known method and then dry or steam by a known method. To do.
After completion of the dyeing step, washing with water and hot water is followed by washing in a soaping bath containing a commercially available soaping agent of 0.1 to 5 g / L by a conventional method, and the dyeing is finished.
The red reactive dye composition or reactive dye composition and the dyeing method of the present invention have very good leveling and reproducibility and good build-up property in dyeing cellulose fibers and fiber materials containing the same. The dyed product is excellent in various dyeing properties and has excellent fastnesses, particularly sweat light fastnesses.

以下、本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明する。実施例中「部」は特別な記載がない限り重量部を表す。
実施例1
反応染料の配合組成
表1に反応染料の組み合わせ及びそれらの使用量を記した。表1において、C. I. Reactive はカラーインデックスゼネリックネームを意味する。

表1: 配合組成
本発明の配合例1
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.11部
式(1)の染料 0.03部
式(2)の染料 0.01部
青色反応染料
式(4)の染料 0.09部
式(5)の染料 0.02部
黄色反応染料
式(6)の染料 0.14部
比較用の配合例2
赤色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Red 195 0.08部
青色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Blue 221 0.11部
黄色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Yellow 145 0.14部
比較用の配合例3
赤色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Red 271 0.20部
青色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Blue 235 0.11部
黄色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Yellow 206 0.12部
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. In the examples, “parts” represents parts by weight unless otherwise specified.
Example 1
Composition of reactive dyes Table 1 shows the combinations of reactive dyes and the amounts used. In Table 1, CI Reactive means a color index general name.

Table 1: Composition
Formulation Example 1 of the present invention :
Red reactive dye
Dye of formula (A) 0.11 part
0.03 part of dye of formula (1)
0.01 parts of dye of formula (2)
Blue reactive dye
Dye of formula (4) 0.09 part
Dye of formula (5) 0.02 part
Yellow reactive dye
0.14 parts of dye of formula (6)
Formulation example 2 for comparison :
Red reactive dye
CIReactive Red 195 0.08 parts
Blue reactive dye
CIReactive Blue 221 0.11 parts
Yellow reactive dye
CIReactive Yellow 145 0.14 parts
Formulation example 3 for comparison :
Red reactive dye
CIReactive Red 271 0.20 parts
Blue reactive dye
CIReactive Blue 235 0.11 part
Yellow reactive dye
CIReactive Yellow 206 0.12 parts

浴比依存性試験
(1)浴比1:10での染色
表1に示す各配合組成の染料及び、無水硫酸ナトリウム15部に水を加えて全量490部の染浴を調製した。この染浴に木綿メリヤス50部を投入し、20分間で60℃へ昇温した。60℃で20分間処理後、炭酸ナトリウム10部を投入し、同温度で60分間染色した。次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、市販のソーピング剤(スコアロールC−1200 北広ケミカル(株) 1g/L 以下同様)を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、それぞれ茶色の染色物を得た。
(2)浴比1:30での染色
表1に示す各配合組成の染料及び、無水硫酸ナトリウム45部に水を加えて全量1470部の染浴を調製した。この染浴に木綿メリヤス50部を投入し、20分間で60℃へ昇温した。60℃で20分間処理後、炭酸ナトリウム30部を投入し、同温度で60分間染色した。次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、それぞれ茶色の染色物を得た。
(3)判定方法
浴比1:10で得られた染色物を基準に浴比1:30で得られた染色物の色相差を目視判定した。判定指標は以下の通りである。
○:色相差小 ×:色相差大 ××:色相差著しく大
Bath ratio dependency test (1) Dyeing at a bath ratio of 1:10 A dye bath having a total amount of 490 parts was prepared by adding water to 15 parts of the dyes of each composition shown in Table 1 and anhydrous sodium sulfate. 50 parts of cotton knitted fabric was added to this dye bath, and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. in 20 minutes. After treatment at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes, 10 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed at the same temperature for 60 minutes. Next, after washing with water and hot water, soaping is performed for 15 minutes at 100 ° C. in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing a commercially available soaping agent (Scorerol C-1200 Kitahiro Chemical Co., Ltd. 1 g / L). It dried and obtained the brown dyeing | staining.
(2) Dyeing at a bath ratio of 1:30 Dye baths with a total amount of 1470 parts were prepared by adding water to 45 parts of the dyes of each formulation composition shown in Table 1 and anhydrous sodium sulfate. 50 parts of cotton knitted fabric was added to this dye bath, and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. in 20 minutes. After treatment at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes, 30 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed at the same temperature for 60 minutes. Subsequently, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 100 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain brown dyeings.
(3) Determination method The hue difference of the dyed product obtained at the bath ratio of 1:30 was visually determined based on the dyed product obtained at the bath ratio of 1:10. The determination index is as follows.
○: Hue difference small ×: Hue difference large ××: Hue difference significantly large

吸収、固着挙動試験
表1に示す各配合組成の染料及び、無水硫酸ナトリウム30部に水を加えて全量980部の染浴を各染料ごとに各々4個合計12個の染浴を調製した。それぞれの染浴に木綿メリヤス50部を投入し、それぞれの染浴について下記(1)〜(4)の方法で処理し、吸収、固着挙動を試験した。
(1)30℃で10分間処理後、染浴から染布を取り出し、これを2等分し下記(A)又は(B)の後処理を行った。
(A)染布を絞り、脱水の後、自然乾燥させた(吸収布)。
(B)染色布を水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥した(固着布)。
(2)次いで、炭酸ナトリウム20部を投入し(合計1000部の染浴)、30℃で15分間染色後、染布を取り出し、これを2等分し、それぞれ上記(A)又は(B)の後処理を行った。
(3)更に、15分間にて60℃まで昇温した時点で、染布を取り出し、これを2等分し、それぞれ上記(A)又は(B)の後処理を行った。
(4)更に、60℃で40分間染色後、最後の染布を取り出し、これを2等分し、それぞれ上記(A)又は(B)の後処理を行った。
判定方法(a)
上記(1)〜(4)のそれぞれにおいて、(A)の処理布を基準に(B)の処理布の色相差を目視判定した。判定指標は以下の通りである。
○:(1)〜(4)のいずれも色相差小
×:(1)〜(4)のいずれか色相差大の個所あり
判定方法(b)
上記(B)の処理布において、(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)の間での色相変化の度合いを目視判定した。判定指標は以下の通りである。
○:(1)〜(4)の全て同一系統の色相(三原色の固着速度バランス良好)
×:(1)〜(4)において色相変化大(三原色の固着速度バランス不良)
Absorption and fixing behavior test Dye of each composition shown in Table 1 and 30 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate were added with water to prepare a total of 980 parts of dyebath for each dye. 50 parts of cotton knitted fabric was added to each dye bath, and each dye bath was treated by the following methods (1) to (4) to test the absorption and fixing behavior.
(1) After treatment at 30 ° C. for 10 minutes, the dyed fabric was taken out from the dye bath, and divided into two equal parts, and the following post-treatment (A) or (B) was performed.
(A) The dyed cloth was squeezed, dehydrated and then naturally dried (absorbent cloth).
(B) The dyed cloth was washed with water and hot water, then soaped in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, washed with water and dried (fixed cloth).
(2) Next, 20 parts of sodium carbonate (a total of 1000 parts of a dye bath) was added, and after dyeing at 30 ° C. for 15 minutes, the dyed cloth was taken out and divided into two equal parts, respectively (A) or (B) After-treatment was performed.
(3) Further, when the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. in 15 minutes, the dyed fabric was taken out and divided into two equal parts, and the post-treatment (A) or (B) was performed.
(4) Further, after dyeing at 60 ° C. for 40 minutes, the last dyed cloth was taken out and divided into two equal parts, and the post-treatment (A) or (B) was performed.
Judgment method (a)
In each of the above (1) to (4), the hue difference of the treated cloth (B) was visually determined based on the treated cloth (A). The determination index is as follows.
○: All of (1) to (4) have a small hue difference ×: There is a part of any of the hue differences of (1) to (4) Judgment method (b)
In the treated fabric of (B), the degree of hue change between (1), (2), (3), and (4) was visually determined. The determination index is as follows.
○: Hue of the same system of (1) to (4) (adequate balance of fixing speed of the three primary colors)
×: Large hue change in (1) to (4) (adequate fixing speed balance of the three primary colors)

汗耐光堅牢度試験
(1)試料作製条件
表1に示す各配合組成の染料を用いて、上記、浴比依存性試験(1)の浴比1:10での染色条件に準じて染色を行い、茶色の試料である染色布を得た。
(2)汗耐光堅牢度試験条件
ATTS:繊維製品技術研究会 弱法に準じて試験を実施した。
表2に示す酸性及びアルカリ性人工汗液に染色布をそれぞれ浴比1:50、常温、30分間浸漬した後、染色布を取り出し、ろ紙の間にはさんで軽く2〜3回押し付けて余分の汗液を脱液する。染色布を湿潤状態のまま、直ちに耐光試験機(JIS L 0824)に取り付け、JIS L 0842:カーボンアーク燈光に対する染色堅牢度試験方法に準じて、7時間照射した。

表2: 人工汗液の調製
酸性 アルカリ性
塩化ナトリウム 5.0g 5.0g
リン酸二ナトリウム・12H2O 5.0g 5.0g
乳酸 5.0g 5.0g
DL−アスパラギン酸 0.5g 0.5g
D−パントテン酸ナトリウム 5.0g 5.0g
ぶどう糖 5.0g 5.0g
L−ヒスチジン塩酸塩・H2O 0.5g 0.5g
酢酸 pH3.5 −
水酸化ナトリウム − pH8.0
全液量(水にて) 1リットル 1リットル
Light fastness test for sweat (1) Sample preparation conditions Dyeing is performed according to the dyeing conditions at the bath ratio of 1:10 in the bath ratio dependency test (1) using the dyes having the respective composition shown in Table 1. A dyed cloth as a brown sample was obtained.
(2) Test condition for light fastness to sweat ATTS: Textile Technology Research Group The test was conducted according to the weak method.
After immersing the dyed cloth in the acidic and alkaline artificial sweat shown in Table 2 at a bath ratio of 1:50 at room temperature for 30 minutes, take out the dyed cloth and press it lightly 2-3 times between filter papers to remove excess sweat. Drain the liquid. The dyed cloth was immediately attached to a light resistance tester (JIS L 0824) in a wet state, and irradiated for 7 hours in accordance with JIS L 0842: Dye fastness test method against carbon arc fluorescence.

Table 2: Preparation of artificial sweat
Acidic alkaline
Sodium chloride 5.0g 5.0g
Disodium phosphate ・ 12H 2 O 5.0g 5.0g
Lactic acid 5.0g 5.0g
DL-aspartic acid 0.5g 0.5g
D-Sodium pantothenate 5.0 g 5.0 g
Glucose 5.0g 5.0g
L-histidine hydrochloride / H 2 O 0.5 g 0.5 g
Acetic acid pH3.5 −
Sodium hydroxide-pH 8.0
Total liquid volume (in water) 1 liter 1 liter

(3)判定方法
未照射部を基準とした照射部の変退色の程度をJIS L 0804:変退色用グレースケールにて判定した。判定指標は以下の通りである。
4 :相当優れる
3−4:優れる
3 :中程度
2 :劣る
1−2:相当劣る
(3) Determination method The degree of color fading of the irradiated part relative to the unirradiated part was determined by JIS L 0804: Gray scale for color fading. The determination index is as follows.
4: considerably superior 3-4: excellent 3: moderate 2: inferior 1-2: considerably inferior

判定結果
本発明の配合例1及び比較用の配合例2〜3についての浴比依存性、吸収、固着挙動及び汗耐光堅牢度の比較結果を表3に示す。

表3:試験結果
浴比依存性 吸収、吸着挙動 汗耐光堅牢度
判定方法(a) 判定方法(b) 酸性 アルカリ性
配合例1 ○ ○ ○ 4 3−4
配合例2 × × ○ 2 1−2
配合例3 ×× × × 3−4 3
Judgment results Table 3 shows the comparison results of the bath ratio dependency, the absorption, the fixing behavior, and the light fastness to sweat for Formulation Example 1 of the present invention and Comparative Formulation Examples 2 to 3.

Table 3: Test results
Bath ratio dependent absorption, adsorption behavior Sweat fastness to light
Determination method (a) Determination method (b) Acidic alkaline Formulation example 1 ○ ○ ○ 4 3-4
Formulation Example 2 × × ○ 2 1-2
Formulation Example 3 XXX XX 3-4 3

本発明の配合例1の反応染料の組み合わせで染色を行った場合、赤色反応染料、青色反応染料及び黄色反応染料の染着性が一致しており、浴比等の染色条件が変動した場合でも色相変化が小さく、吸収速度、固着速度もほぼ一致しており、染色再現性、均染性に優れており、また、汗耐光堅牢度も極めて優れている。本発明の配合例1の反応染料の組み合わせで染色を行った場合、染色再現性、均染性等の染色性と汗耐光の堅牢性の両者を満足する結果となった。   When dyeing is performed with the combination of the reactive dyes of Formulation Example 1 of the present invention, the dyeing properties of the red reactive dye, the blue reactive dye, and the yellow reactive dye are the same, even when the dyeing conditions such as the bath ratio vary. The hue change is small, the absorption rate and the fixing rate are almost the same, the dyeing reproducibility and leveling property are excellent, and the light fastness to sweat is extremely excellent. When dyeing was performed with the combination of the reactive dyes of Formulation Example 1 of the present invention, both the dyeability such as dyeing reproducibility and levelness and fastness to sweat light were satisfied.

実施例2〜12
実施例1の配合例1の反応染料の組み合わせ及び使用量に代えて、表4に示す染料の組み合わせ及び使用量(部)を用いて、無水硫酸ナトリウム40部に水を加えて全量980部の染浴をそれぞれ調製した。この染浴に木綿メリヤス50部を投入し、20分間で60℃へ昇温した。60℃で20分間処理後、炭酸ナトリウムを20部投入し、同温度で60分間染色した。
次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、各々染色物を得た。

表4:配合組成
実施例2
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.60部
式(1)の染料 0.20部
実施例3
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.60部
式(2)の染料 0.20部
実施例4
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.60部
式(3)の染料 0.20部
実施例5
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.60部
式(1)の染料 0.14部
式(2)の染料 0.06部
実施例6
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.36部
式(1)の染料 0.08部
式(2)の染料 0.04部
青色反応染料
式(4)の染料 0.27部
式(5)の染料 0.05部
実施例7
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.24部
式(1)の染料 0.06部
式(2)の染料 0.02部
黄色反応染料
式(6)の染料 0.48部
実施例8
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.23部
式(1)の染料 0.08部
青色反応染料
式(4)の染料 0.17部
式(5)の染料 0.03部
黄色反応染料
式(6)の染料 0.30部
実施例9
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.23部
式(2)の染料 0.08部
青色反応染料
式(4)の染料 0.17部
式(5)の染料 0.03部
黄色反応染料
式(6)の染料 0.30部
実施例10
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.23部
式(3)の染料 0.08部
青色反応染料
式(4)の染料 0.17部
式(5)の染料 0.03部
黄色反応染料
式(6)の染料 0.30部
実施例11
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.23部
式(1)の染料 0.06部
式(2)の染料 0.02部
青色反応染料
式(4)の染料 0.17部
式(5)の染料 0.03部
黄色反応染料
式(6)の染料 0.30部
実施例12
赤色反応染料
式(A)の染料 0.23部
式(1)の染料 0.06部
式(2)の染料 0.02部
青色反応染料
式(4)の染料 0.20部
黄色反応染料
式(6)の染料 0.30部
Examples 2-12
In place of the combination and usage amount of the reactive dye of Formulation Example 1 of Example 1, water was added to 40 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate using the combination and usage amount (parts) of the dye shown in Table 4, and the total amount was 980 parts. Each dyebath was prepared. 50 parts of cotton knitted fabric was added to this dye bath, and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. in 20 minutes. After treatment at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes, 20 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed at the same temperature for 60 minutes.
Subsequently, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain dyed products.

Table 4: Formulation composition
Example 2 :
Red reactive dye
0.60 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.20 parts of dye of formula (1)
Example 3 :
Red reactive dye
0.60 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.20 parts of dye of formula (2)
Example 4 :
Red reactive dye
0.60 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.20 parts of dye of formula (3)
Example 5 :
Red reactive dye
0.60 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.14 parts of the dye of formula (1)
Dye of formula (2) 0.06 part
Example 6 :
Red reactive dye
0.36 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.08 parts of dye of formula (1)
0.04 parts of dye of formula (2)
Blue reactive dye
0.27 parts of dye of formula (4)
Dye of formula (5) 0.05 part
Example 7 :
Red reactive dye
0.24 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.06 part of dye of formula (1)
Dye of formula (2) 0.02 part
Yellow reactive dye
0.48 parts of dye of formula (6)
Example 8 :
Red reactive dye
0.23 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.08 parts of dye of formula (1)
Blue reactive dye
0.17 parts of dye of formula (4)
0.03 parts of dye of formula (5)
Yellow reactive dye
Dye of formula (6) 0.30 part
Example 9 :
Red reactive dye
0.23 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.08 parts of dye of formula (2)
Blue reactive dye
0.17 parts of dye of formula (4)
0.03 parts of dye of formula (5)
Yellow reactive dye
Dye of formula (6) 0.30 part
Example 10 :
Red reactive dye
0.23 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.08 parts of dye of formula (3)
Blue reactive dye
0.17 parts of dye of formula (4)
0.03 parts of dye of formula (5)
Yellow reactive dye
Dye of formula (6) 0.30 part
Example 11 :
Red reactive dye
0.23 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.06 part of dye of formula (1)
Dye of formula (2) 0.02 part
Blue reactive dye
0.17 parts of dye of formula (4)
0.03 parts of dye of formula (5)
Yellow reactive dye
Dye of formula (6) 0.30 part
Example 12 :
Red reactive dye
0.23 parts of dye of formula (A)
0.06 part of dye of formula (1)
Dye of formula (2) 0.02 part
Blue reactive dye
0.20 parts of dye of formula (4)
Yellow reactive dye
Dye of formula (6) 0.30 part

得られた染色物の色相は、実施例2〜5が赤色、実施例6が紫色、実施例7が燈色、実施例8〜12が茶色であった。
実施例2〜12のいずれの反応染料の組み合わせにおいても、均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、耐光、汗耐光、塩素水等の諸堅牢度も優れていた。特に汗耐光堅牢度の優秀さは特筆される。
As for the hue of the obtained dyeing | staining, Example 2-5 was red, Example 6 was purple, Example 7 was amber, and Examples 8-12 were brown.
In any combination of reactive dyes of Examples 2 to 12, the leveling and reproducibility are extremely good, and the various dyeing properties such as good build-up properties are excellent, and light resistance, sweat light resistance, Various fastnesses such as chlorine water were also excellent. In particular, the excellent light fastness of sweat is noted.

実施例13〜17
実施例8〜12に示す反応染料の組み合わせ及び使用量(部)を用いて、無水硫酸ナトリウム40部に水を加えて全量980部の染浴をそれぞれ調製した。この染浴にレーヨンモスリン50部を投入し、20分間で60℃へ昇温した。60℃で20分間処理後、炭酸ナトリウムを20部投入し、同温度で60分間染色した。
次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、各々染色物を得た。得られた染色物の色相は実施例13〜17の全てが茶色であった。
レーヨンモスリン染色においても、均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、耐光、汗耐光、塩素水等の諸堅牢度も優れていた。特に汗耐光堅牢度に優れていた。
Examples 13-17
Using the reactive dye combinations and usage amounts (parts) shown in Examples 8 to 12, water was added to 40 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate to prepare a total amount of 980 parts of dye bath. 50 parts of rayon muslin was added to this dye bath and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. in 20 minutes. After treatment at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes, 20 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed at the same temperature for 60 minutes.
Subsequently, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain dyed products. As for the hue of the obtained dyeing | staining, all of Examples 13-17 were brown.
Even in rayon muslin dyeing, the leveling and reproducibility are extremely good, and various dyeing properties such as good build-up properties are excellent, and various fastnesses such as light resistance, sweat light resistance, and chlorine water are also excellent. It was. In particular, it was excellent in light fastness to sweat.

実施例18
実施例11に示す反応染料の組み合わせで、それらの20倍量比用いて、メタニトロベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム10部、炭酸水素ナトリウム20部、アルギン酸ナトリウム1部に水を加え、全容1000部のパッド浴を作製した。このパッド浴に木綿をパディングした後、マングルにより絞り率60%で絞った。絞った布を100℃で5分乾燥後、100℃で5分間スチーミングし、染料を固着させた。次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、染色物を得た。得られた染色物の色相は茶色であった。
連続染色においても均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、耐光、汗耐光、塩素水等の諸堅牢度も優れていた。特に汗耐光堅牢度に優れていた。
Example 18
In the combination of reactive dyes shown in Example 11, using 20 times their ratio, water was added to 10 parts of sodium metanitrobenzenesulfonate, 20 parts of sodium bicarbonate, and 1 part of sodium alginate, and a 1000 parts total pad bath was prepared. Produced. After padding cotton in this pad bath, it was squeezed with a mangle at a squeezing rate of 60%. The squeezed cloth was dried at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes and then steamed at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes to fix the dye. Next, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain a dyed product. The hue of the dyed product obtained was brown.
Excellent leveling and reproducibility in continuous dyeing, excellent dyeing properties such as good build-up properties, and excellent fastnesses such as light resistance, sweat resistance, and chlorine water . In particular, it was excellent in light fastness to sweat.

実施例19
実施例11に示す染料の組み合わせで、それらの20倍量比用いて、尿素100部、炭酸水素ナトリウム20部、メタニトロベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム10部、アルギン酸ナトリウム25部に水を加え、全量1000部の捺染用色糊を作製した。この色糊を木綿に印捺し、100℃で5分間乾燥後、100℃で5分間スチーミングし、染料を固着させた。次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、市販のソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、染色物を得た。
得られた染色物の色相は茶色であった。捺染においても均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、耐光、汗耐光、塩素水等の諸堅牢度も優れていた。特に汗耐光堅牢度に優れていた。
Example 19
In the combination of dyes shown in Example 11, using 20 times their ratio, water was added to 100 parts of urea, 20 parts of sodium hydrogen carbonate, 10 parts of sodium metanitrobenzenesulfonate, and 25 parts of sodium alginate. A color paste for printing was prepared. This color paste was printed on cotton, dried at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes, and then steamed at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes to fix the dye. Subsequently, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing a commercially available soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain a dyed product.
The hue of the dyed product obtained was brown. In textile printing, leveling and reproducibility were extremely good, and various dyeing properties such as good build-up property were also obtained, and various fastnesses such as light resistance, sweat light resistance, and chlorine water were also excellent. In particular, it was excellent in light fastness to sweat.

Claims (9)

遊離酸の形が式(A)で示される赤色反応染料と、遊離酸の形が式(B−1)、式(B−2)及び式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料のいずれか1種又は2種以上を含有する赤色反応染料組成物。
Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

(式(B−1)、(B−2)及び(B−3)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hは、これが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)
Any of the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by formula (A) and the red reactive dye whose free acid form is represented by formula (B-1), formula (B-2) and formula (B-3) Or a red reactive dye composition containing one or more.
Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

(Formula (B-1), the (B-2) and (B-3), the substituent -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H , This is met -SO 2 CH = CH 2 which is formed by decomposition May be.)
請求項1に記載の赤色反応染料組成物と、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料及び/又は遊離酸の形が式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物。
Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

(式(C−1)及び(C−2)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hは、これが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)
The red reactive dye composition according to claim 1, a blue reactive dye having a free acid form represented by formula (C-1) and / or a blue reactive dye having a free acid form represented by formula (C-2) A reactive dye composition containing
Figure 2005085368

Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (C-1) and (C-2), the substituents -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H , this may be a -SO 2 CH = CH 2 which is formed by decomposition.)
請求項1に記載の赤色反応染料組成物と、遊離酸の形が式(D)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物。
Figure 2005085368

(式(D)において、置換基−SO2CH2CH2OSO3Hは、これが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2であってもよい。)
A reactive dye composition comprising the red reactive dye composition according to claim 1 and a yellow reactive dye having a free acid form represented by formula (D).
Figure 2005085368

(In the formula (D), the substituent -SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H , this may be a -SO 2 CH = CH 2 which is formed by decomposition.)
請求項1に記載の赤色反応染料組成物と、請求項2に記載の遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料及び/又は遊離酸の形が式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料、及び/又は請求項3に記載の遊離酸の形が式(D)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物。   The red reactive dye composition according to claim 1 and the blue reactive dye and / or free acid form represented by formula (C-1) according to claim 2 wherein the free acid form is represented by formula (C-2) A reactive dye composition comprising a blue reactive dye represented by formula (1) and / or a yellow reactive dye represented by formula (D) wherein the free acid form according to claim 3 is represented by formula (D). 請求項1に記載の赤色反応染料組成物において、遊離酸の形が式(A)で示される赤色反応染料を95重量%〜5重量%、遊離酸の形が式(B−1)、式(B−2)及び式(B−3)で示される赤色反応染料のいずれか1種又は2種以上を5重量%〜95重量%の組成比で含有する請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の反応染料組成物。   2. The red reactive dye composition according to claim 1, wherein the free reactive acid form is 95 wt% to 5 wt% and the free acid form is the formula (B-1), 5. The composition according to claim 1, wherein one or more of the red reactive dyes represented by formula (B-2) and formula (B-3) are contained at a composition ratio of 5 wt% to 95 wt%. The reactive dye composition as described. 遊離酸の形が式(C−1)及び式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料の両染料を含有し、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料を95重量%〜5重量%、式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料を5重量%〜95重量%の組成比で含有する請求項2又は請求項4に記載の反応染料組成物。   The free acid form contains both blue reactive dyes represented by formulas (C-1) and (C-2), and the free acid form contains 95 blue reactive dyes represented by formula (C-1). The reactive dye composition according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the reactive dye composition comprises 5% by weight to 5% by weight of a blue reactive dye represented by the formula (C-2) at a composition ratio of 5% by weight to 95% by weight. 請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の反応染料組成物を用いることを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法。   A method for dyeing a cellulose fiber or a fiber material containing cellulose fiber, wherein the reactive dye composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used. 請求項1に記載の赤色反応染料組成物を含有する染浴中でセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を処理することを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法。   A method for dyeing cellulose fibers or cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials, comprising treating cellulose fibers or cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials in a dye bath containing the red reactive dye composition according to claim 1. 請求項1に記載の赤色反応染料組成物と、遊離酸の形が式(C−1)で示される青色反応染料及び/又は遊離酸の形が式(C−2)で示される青色反応染料、及び/又は遊離酸の形が式(D)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する染浴中でセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を処理することを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法。   The red reactive dye composition according to claim 1, a blue reactive dye having a free acid form represented by formula (C-1) and / or a blue reactive dye having a free acid form represented by formula (C-2) And / or treating the cellulose fiber or the cellulose fiber-containing fiber material in a dye bath containing a yellow reactive dye represented by the formula (D) in the form of a free acid. Dyeing method.
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