JP4614671B2 - Reactive dye composition and dyeing method using the same - Google Patents

Reactive dye composition and dyeing method using the same Download PDF

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JP4614671B2
JP4614671B2 JP2004038537A JP2004038537A JP4614671B2 JP 4614671 B2 JP4614671 B2 JP 4614671B2 JP 2004038537 A JP2004038537 A JP 2004038537A JP 2004038537 A JP2004038537 A JP 2004038537A JP 4614671 B2 JP4614671 B2 JP 4614671B2
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博満 徳山
武雄 漆山
高志 宮沢
栄一 小川
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Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
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本発明は、セルロース繊維及びセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色に適する反応染料組成物及びそれを用いる染色法に関する。   The present invention relates to a reactive dye composition suitable for dyeing cellulose fibers and cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials, and a dyeing method using the same.

反応染料は木綿、レーヨン等のセルロース繊維の染色に多用されている。反応染料を用いるセルロース繊維材料の染色においては黄色、赤色及び青色の反応染料を三原色用染料として用い、それらを種々の割合で配合して染色する方法が有用であることが知られている。   Reactive dyes are frequently used for dyeing cellulose fibers such as cotton and rayon. In dyeing cellulose fiber materials using reactive dyes, it is known that yellow, red and blue reactive dyes are used as dyes for the three primary colors, and they are blended in various proportions and dyeed.

しかしながら、三原色用染料として使用する各染料の親和性、反応性、染着速度や温度依存性が各々異なる場合、染色途中に斑染めが生じるという均染性の問題や、染色ロット間で色違いが生じるという染色再現性等の問題を生じることがある。均染性や染色再現性については近年、繊維素材の種類や形態の多様化、及び染色工場の自動化、染色時間短縮のための操作の簡略化等に伴い、より均染性、染色再現性の良い反応染料が強く望まれている。このような問題を解決するために様々な検討がなされている(例えば特許文献1参照)が、未だ満足な結果は得られていない。   However, if the affinity, reactivity, dyeing speed, and temperature dependency of each dye used as the three primary color dyes are different, there is a problem of leveling that causes spotting in the middle of dyeing, and color differences between dyeing lots. May cause problems such as dyeing reproducibility. With regard to leveling and dyeing reproducibility, in recent years, with the diversification of types and forms of fiber materials, automation of dyeing plants, and simplification of operations for shortening the dyeing time, more leveling and dyeing reproducibility have been achieved. Good reactive dyes are highly desired. Various studies have been made to solve such problems (for example, see Patent Document 1), but satisfactory results have not yet been obtained.

特許第3168624号Japanese Patent No. 3168624 特公平1−24826号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-282626 特公平1−12787号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-1787 特開昭56−128380号公報JP-A-56-128380 欧州特許第22575号公報European Patent No. 22575 特開昭56−15481号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 56-15548

本発明は、上記のような問題を解決し、セルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を、優れた再現性、洗浄性のもと、均染性良く、かつ高堅牢度に再現性よく染色するための反応染料組成物及び染色法の開発を目的とする。   The present invention solves the above problems and dyes cellulose fibers or cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials with excellent reproducibility and cleanability, good levelness and high fastness with good reproducibility. The purpose is to develop reactive dye compositions and dyeing methods.

前記従来技術の問題点を解決するために、本発明者等は鋭意研究の結果、特定の青色反応染料を含有する青色反応染料組成物、又はこれと特定の赤色反応染料及び/又は特定の黄色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物を使用することにより、それらの染料組成物を構成する各染料の親和性、染着速度が一致し、セルロース繊維を均染性、再現性良く染色できることを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。   In order to solve the problems of the prior art, as a result of intensive studies, the inventors have studied a blue reactive dye composition containing a specific blue reactive dye, or a specific red reactive dye and / or a specific yellow color. By using reactive dye compositions containing reactive dyes, it has been found that the affinity and dyeing speed of each dye constituting the dye compositions are the same, and that cellulose fibers can be dyed with good leveling and reproducibility. The present invention has been completed.

すなわち、本発明は、
1.遊離酸の形で、式(A)で示される青色反応染料及び同じく式(1)で示される青色反応染料を含有する青色反応染料組成物
式(A)
That is, the present invention
1. A blue reactive dye composition comprising, in the form of a free acid, a blue reactive dye represented by formula (A) and a blue reactive dye also represented by formula (1):

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

(式(A)において、Rは水素原子、ハロゲン原子又はC1〜C4のアルコキシ基を表す。尚、−SO2CH2CH2OSO3H基はこれが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2基であってもよい。)
式(1)
(In the formula (A), R represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C1-C4 alkoxy group. The —SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H group is formed by decomposition of —SO 2 CH═CH. it may be two groups.)
Formula (1)

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

(式(1)中、m1は0〜2の整数を、R1及びR2は各々独立に水素原子又は置換されていてもよいアルキル基を、X1はハロゲン原子を、Y1は−SO2CH=CH2又はSO2CH2CH21(Z1はアルカリの作用で脱離する基を表す)をそれぞれ表す。)
2.上記1.に記載の青色反応染料組成物と遊離酸の形で、式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される赤色反応染料及び/又は遊離酸の形で、式(4)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物。
式(2)
(In Formula (1), m 1 is an integer of 0 to 2, R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group, X 1 is a halogen atom, and Y 1 is — SO 2 CH═CH 2 or SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 Z 1 (Z 1 represents a group capable of leaving by the action of an alkali).
2. Above 1. A yellow reaction represented by the formula (4) in the form of a red reactive dye and / or a free acid represented by the formula (2) and / or the formula (3) A reactive dye composition containing a dye.
Formula (2)

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

(式(2)中、m2は0〜2の整数を、n1は0又は1を、R3およびR4は各々独立に水素原子又は置換されていてもよいアルキル基を、X2はハロゲン原子を、Y2は−SO2CH=CH2又はSO2CH2CH22(Z2はアルカリの作用で脱離する基を表す)をそれぞれ表す。)
式(3)
(In Formula (2), m 2 is an integer of 0 to 2, n 1 is 0 or 1, R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group, X 2 is A halogen atom, Y 2 represents —SO 2 CH═CH 2 or SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 Z 2 (Z 2 represents a group capable of leaving by the action of an alkali).
Formula (3)

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

(式(3)中、m3は0〜2の整数を、n2は0又は1を、R5およびR6は各々独立に水素原子又は置換されていてもよいアルキル基を、X3はハロゲン原子を、Y3は−SO2CH=CH2又はSO2CH2CH23(Z3はアルカリの作用で脱離する基を表す)をそれぞれ表す。)
式(4)
(In Formula (3), m 3 is an integer of 0 to 2 , n 2 is 0 or 1, R 5 and R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group, and X 3 is A halogen atom, Y 3 represents —SO 2 CH═CH 2 or SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 Z 3 (Z 3 represents a group capable of leaving by the action of an alkali).
Formula (4)

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

(式(4)中、m4は1〜3の整数を、R7及びR8は各々独立に水素原子、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アシルアミノ基又はウレイド基を、R9及びR10は各々独立に水素原子又は置換されていてもよいアルキル基を、X4はハロゲン原子を、Y4は−SO2CH=CH2又はSO2CH2CH24(Z4はアルカリの作用で脱離する基を表す)をそれぞれ表す。)
3.式(A)で示される青色反応染料と上記式(1)で示される青色反応染料の組成比が95〜5質量%:5〜95質量%である上記1.記載の青色反応染料組成物
4.上記1.又は3.に記載の青色反応染料組成物と、上記式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される赤色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物
5.上記1.又は3.に記載の青色反応染料組成物と上記式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される赤色反応染料の組成比が99〜50質量%:1〜50質量%である上記4.に記載の反応染料組成物
6.上記式(2)及び式(3)で示される赤色反応染料の組成比が90〜10質量%:10〜90質量%である上記4.に記載の反応染料組成物
7.上記1.〜6.のいずれか一項に記載の反応染料組成物を用いることを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法
8.遊離酸の形で、式(A)で示される青色反応染料及び同じく式(1)で示される青色反応染料を含有する染浴中でセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を処理することを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法
9.遊離酸の形で、式(A)で示される青色反応染料及び同じく式(1)で示される青色反応染料並びに遊離酸の形で、式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される赤色反応染料及び/又は遊離酸の形で、式(4)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する染浴中でセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を処理することを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法
を提供する。
(In the formula (4), m 4 is an integer of 1 to 3, R 7 and R 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, alkoxy group, acylamino group or ureido group, and R 9 and R 10 are each independently X 4 represents a halogen atom, Y 4 represents —SO 2 CH═CH 2 or SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 Z 4 (Z 4 is eliminated by the action of an alkali) Each represents a group that represents
3. 1. The composition ratio of the blue reactive dye represented by the formula (A) and the blue reactive dye represented by the above formula (1) is 95 to 5% by mass: 5 to 95% by mass. 3. Blue reactive dye composition as described Above 1. Or 3. 4. A reactive dye composition comprising the blue reactive dye composition described in 1 and a red reactive dye represented by the above formula (2) and / or formula (3). Above 1. Or 3. 4. The composition ratio of the blue reactive dye composition described in 1. and the red reactive dye represented by the above formula (2) and / or formula (3) is 99 to 50% by mass: 1 to 50% by mass. 5. Reactive dye composition described in 6. 4. The composition ratio of the red reactive dye represented by the above formulas (2) and (3) is 90 to 10% by mass: 10 to 90% by mass. 6. Reactive dye composition described in 7. Above 1. ~ 6. 7. A method for dyeing cellulose fiber or a fiber material containing cellulose fiber, wherein the reactive dye composition according to any one of the above is used. Treating cellulose fibers or cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials in a free acid form in a dye bath containing a blue reactive dye of formula (A) and a blue reactive dye of formula (1) 8. Method for dyeing cellulose fiber or cellulose fiber-containing fiber material In the form of the free acid, the blue reactive dye represented by formula (A) and the blue reactive dye represented by formula (1) and the red acid represented by formula (2) and / or formula (3) Cellulose fiber or cellulose fiber-containing material characterized by treating cellulose fiber or cellulose fiber-containing fiber material in a dye bath containing a yellow reactive dye represented by formula (4) in the form of reactive dye and / or free acid A method for dyeing textile materials is provided.

本発明の青色反応染料組成物、反応染料組成物及び染色法はセルロース繊維及びこれを含む繊維材料の染色において、均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、諸堅牢度の良好な染色物が得られる。   The blue reactive dye composition, reactive dye composition, and dyeing method of the present invention have extremely good leveling and reproducibility in dyeing cellulose fibers and fiber materials containing the same, and have good build-up properties, etc. Thus, a dyed product excellent in various dyeing properties and excellent in fastness can be obtained.

式(A)で示される青色反応染料において、Rの好ましいものは水素原子であり、式(A)で示される青色反応染料の特に好ましい具体例は次の式(B)で示される青色反応染料である。下記式において、−SO2CH2CH2OSO3H基はこれが分解して形成する−SO2CH=CH2基であってもよい。
(以下同じ)
In the blue reactive dye represented by the formula (A), R is preferably a hydrogen atom, and a particularly preferred specific example of the blue reactive dye represented by the formula (A) is a blue reactive dye represented by the following formula (B) It is. In the following formula, the —SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H group may be a —SO 2 CH═CH 2 group formed by decomposition thereof.
(same as below)

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

前記式(A)で示される青色反応染料は特許文献2に記載され、例えば次のようにして合成することが出来る。   The blue reactive dye represented by the formula (A) is described in Patent Document 2, and can be synthesized, for example, as follows.

先ず、下記式(a―1)及び(a―2)の化合物から式(a−3)で示されるヒドラゾン化合物を合成する。次いで、式(a−4)で示される化合物を常法によりジアゾ化し、式(a−3)で示される化合物にカップリングし、式(a−5)で示される化合物を得、次いで硫酸銅等の銅錯塩化剤を反応させ最後に硫酸等によりエステル化することにより式(A)で示される化合物が得られる。   First, a hydrazone compound represented by the formula (a-3) is synthesized from the compounds of the following formulas (a-1) and (a-2). Next, the compound represented by the formula (a-4) is diazotized by a conventional method and coupled to the compound represented by the formula (a-3) to obtain a compound represented by the formula (a-5), and then copper sulfate. A compound represented by the formula (A) is obtained by reacting with a copper complexing agent such as sulfuric acid and finally esterifying with sulfuric acid or the like.

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

(上記式(A)においてスルホン基、カルボキシル基は遊離酸の形で、又Rは水素原子、ハロゲン原子又はC1〜C4のアルコキシ基を表す。)上記式(B)で示される青色反応染料についても上記に準じて合成される。 (In the above formula (A), the sulfone group and the carboxyl group are in the form of a free acid, and R represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C1-C4 alkoxy group.) About the blue reactive dye represented by the above formula (B) Is synthesized according to the above.

又、上記式(1)〜(4)において、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R9及びR10は、水素原子又は置換されていてもよいアルキル基である。好ましくは水素原子、メチル基、エチル基であり、水素原子が特に好ましい。置換されていてもよいアルキル基としては、例えばアルキル基、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、C1〜C4アルコキシ、カルボキシ、カルバモイル、C1〜C4アルコキシカルボニル、C1〜C4アルキルカルボニルオキシ、スルホ、スルファモイル、もしくはハロゲンで置換されてよいC1〜C4アルキル基が挙げられる。 In the above formulas (1) to (4), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 9 and R 10 are a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group. is there. Preferably they are a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, and an ethyl group, and a hydrogen atom is especially preferable. Examples of the optionally substituted alkyl group include an alkyl group, hydroxy, cyano, C1-C4 alkoxy, carboxy, carbamoyl, C1-C4 alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C4 alkylcarbonyloxy, sulfo, sulfamoyl, or halogen. The C1-C4 alkyl group which may be sufficient is mentioned.

アルキル基としては、例えばメチル、エチル、n−プロピル、iso−プロピル、n−ブチル、iso−ブチル、sec−ブチル等があげられ、ヒドロキシ又はC1〜C4アルコキシで置換されたC1〜C4アルキル基としては、例えば2−ヒドロキシエチル、2−ヒドロキシプロピル、3−ヒドロキシプロピル、2−ヒドロキシブチル、3−ヒドロキシブチル、4−ヒドロキシブチル、2,3−ジヒドロキシブチル、3,4−ジヒドロキシブチル、メトキシメチル、エトキシメチル、2−メトキシエチル、3−メトキシプロピル、3−エトキシプロピル、2−ヒドロキシ−3−メトキシプロピル、3−エトキシプロピル、2−ヒドロキシ−3−メトキシプロピル等が挙げられる。   Examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-butyl and the like, and as a C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with hydroxy or C1-C4 alkoxy Is, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, 2,3-dihydroxybutyl, 3,4-dihydroxybutyl, methoxymethyl, Examples include ethoxymethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 3-methoxypropyl, 3-ethoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl, 3-ethoxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl and the like.

シアノで置換されたC1〜C4アルキル基としては、例えばシアノメチル、2−シアノエチル、3−シアノプロピル等があげられ、ハロゲンで置換されたC1〜C4アルキル基としては、例えばクロロメチル、ブロモメチル、2−クロロエチル、2−ブロモエチル、3−クロロプロピル、3−ブロモプロピル、4−クロロブチル、4−ブロモブチル等があげられ、カルボキシで置換されたC1〜C4アルキル基としては、例えばカルボキシメチル、2−カルボキシエチル、3−カルボキシプロピル、3−カルボキシブチル、1,2−ジカルボキシエチル、等があげられ、カルバモイルで置換されたC1〜C4アルキル基としては、例えばカルバモイルメチル、2−カルバモイルエチル、3−カルバモイルプロピル、4−カルバモイルブチル等が挙げられる。   Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with cyano include cyanomethyl, 2-cyanoethyl, 3-cyanopropyl, and the like. Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with halogen include chloromethyl, bromomethyl, 2-cyano. Chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 3-chloropropyl, 3-bromopropyl, 4-chlorobutyl, 4-bromobutyl and the like. Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with carboxy include carboxymethyl, 2-carboxyethyl, 3-carboxypropyl, 3-carboxybutyl, 1,2-dicarboxyethyl, and the like. Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with carbamoyl include, for example, carbamoylmethyl, 2-carbamoylethyl, 3-carbamoylpropyl, 4-carbamoylbutyl, etc. And the like.

C1〜C4アルコキシカルボニルで置換されたC1〜C4アルキル基としては、例えばメトキシカルボニルメチル、エトキシカルボニルメチル、2−メトキシカルボニルエチル、2−エトキシカルボニルエチル、3−メトキシカルボニルプロピル、3−エトキシカルボニルプロピル、4−メトキシカルボニルブチル、4−エトキシカルボニルブチル等が挙げられ、C1〜C4アルキルカルボニルオキシとしては、例えばメチルカルボニルオキシメチル、2−メチルカルボニルオキシエチル、2−エチルカルボニルオキシエチル、3−メチルカルボニルオキシプロピル、3−エチルカルボニルオキシプロピル、4−エチルカルボニルオキシブチル等が挙げられる。
スルホで置換されたC1〜C4アルキル基としては、例えばスルホメチル、2−スルホエチル、3−スルホプロピル、4−スルホブチル等があげられ、スルファモイルで置換されたC1〜C4アルキル基としては、例えばスルファモイルメチル、2−スルファモイルエチル、3−スルファモイルプロピル、4−スルファモイルブチル等が挙げられる。
Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with C1-C4 alkoxycarbonyl include, for example, methoxycarbonylmethyl, ethoxycarbonylmethyl, 2-methoxycarbonylethyl, 2-ethoxycarbonylethyl, 3-methoxycarbonylpropyl, 3-ethoxycarbonylpropyl, 4-methoxycarbonylbutyl, 4-ethoxycarbonylbutyl and the like can be mentioned. Examples of the C1-C4 alkylcarbonyloxy include methylcarbonyloxymethyl, 2-methylcarbonyloxyethyl, 2-ethylcarbonyloxyethyl, 3-methylcarbonyloxy And propyl, 3-ethylcarbonyloxypropyl, 4-ethylcarbonyloxybutyl and the like.
Examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with sulfo include sulfomethyl, 2-sulfoethyl, 3-sulfopropyl, 4-sulfobutyl and the like, and examples of the C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with sulfamoyl include sulfamoyl. Examples include methyl, 2-sulfamoylethyl, 3-sulfamoylpropyl, 4-sulfamoylbutyl and the like.

上記式(4)において、R7、R8で表されるアルキル基としては、例えばメチル、エチルなどC1〜C4のアルキル、アルコキシ基としては例えば、メトキシ、エトキシなどC1〜C4のアルコキシを挙げられ、メチル基、メトキシ基が好ましい。また、R7、R8で表されるアシルアミノ基としては例えば、アセチルアミノ、プロピオニルアミノ等が挙げられる。特に好ましいR7、R8の組み合わせとしては一方が水素原子、他方がウレイド基である場合が挙げられる。 In the above formula (4), examples of the alkyl group represented by R 7 and R 8 include C1 to C4 alkyl such as methyl and ethyl, and examples of the alkoxy group include C1 to C4 alkoxy such as methoxy and ethoxy. , A methyl group and a methoxy group are preferable. Examples of the acylamino group represented by R 7 and R 8 include acetylamino and propionylamino. A particularly preferred combination of R 7 and R 8 includes the case where one is a hydrogen atom and the other is a ureido group.

また、Z1,Z2,Z3及びZ4で示されるアルカリの作用で脱離する基としては例えば、硫酸エステル基、チオ硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基、酢酸エステル基、ハロゲン原子等を挙げることができる。好ましくは硫酸エステル基である。これらのエステル基は炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、カセイソ−ダ等のアルカリの存在で、好ましくは水中で、容易に離脱する。 In addition, examples of the group that is eliminated by the action of an alkali represented by Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3, and Z 4 include a sulfate ester group, a thiosulfate ester group, a phosphate ester group, an acetate ester group, and a halogen atom. Can be mentioned. A sulfate group is preferred. These ester groups are easily removed in the presence of an alkali such as sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, or caseoid, preferably in water.

式(1)で示される反応染料は特許文献3、特許文献4等に、式(2)及び式(3)で示される反応染料は特許文献5等に、式(4)で示される反応染料は特許文献6等にそれぞれ記載され、それらに記載の方法に準じて製造することができる。   The reactive dye represented by the formula (1) is disclosed in Patent Document 3, Patent Document 4, etc. The reactive dye represented by the formula (2) and the formula (3) is represented in Patent Document 5, etc., and the reactive dye represented by the formula (4). Are described in Patent Literature 6 and the like, and can be produced according to the methods described therein.

青色反応染料として式(1)で示される染料としては、好ましくは遊離酸の形で下記式(5)又は式(6)で示される染料であるが、これらに限定されるものではない。   The dye represented by the formula (1) as the blue reactive dye is preferably a dye represented by the following formula (5) or (6) in the form of a free acid, but is not limited thereto.

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

式(2)で示される赤色反応染料としては、特に限定されるものではないが、遊離酸の形で下記式(7)で示される染料が好ましい。    The red reactive dye represented by the formula (2) is not particularly limited, but a dye represented by the following formula (7) in the form of a free acid is preferable.

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

式(3)で示される赤色反応染料としては、特に限定されるものではないが、遊離酸の形で下記式(8)で示される染料が好ましい。    The red reactive dye represented by the formula (3) is not particularly limited, but a dye represented by the following formula (8) in the form of a free acid is preferable.

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

本発明において青色反応染料組成物は式(A)で示される反応染料と式(1)で示される反応染料とを必須の成分として含有する。式(A)で示される反応染料と式(1)で示される反応染料の組成比は通常、95質量%〜5質量%:5質量%〜95質量%、好ましくは85質量%〜15質量%:15質量%〜85質量%、さらに好ましくは75質量%〜55質量%:25質量%〜45質量%である。更に、式(A)で示される反応染料と式(1)で示される反応染料以外の反応染料も併用することができる。併用しうる反応染料は、好ましくは同種の反応基を有する反応染料であり、調色(目的の色相を得る為に数種の染料を混合すること)の為に赤色又はその他の色相の反応染料を併用することもできる。
その際併用しうる赤色反応染料としては、好ましくは式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される反応染料であり、より好ましくは式(7)及び/又は式(8)で示される反応染料である。前記の青色の反応染料組成物と式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される赤色反応染料との組成比は通常は99質量%〜50質量%:1質量%〜50質量%、好ましくは99質量%〜70質量%:1質量%〜30質量%、さらに好ましくは99質量%〜80質量%:1質量%〜20質量%である。
In the present invention, the blue reactive dye composition contains the reactive dye represented by the formula (A) and the reactive dye represented by the formula (1) as essential components. The composition ratio of the reactive dye represented by the formula (A) and the reactive dye represented by the formula (1) is usually 95% by mass to 5% by mass: 5% by mass to 95% by mass, preferably 85% by mass to 15% by mass. : 15% by mass to 85% by mass, more preferably 75% by mass to 55% by mass: 25% by mass to 45% by mass. Furthermore, a reactive dye other than the reactive dye represented by the formula (1) and the reactive dye represented by the formula (1) can be used in combination. The reactive dye that can be used in combination is preferably a reactive dye having the same type of reactive group, and a red or other hue reactive dye for color matching (mixing several dyes to obtain the desired hue) Can also be used together.
In this case, the red reactive dye that can be used in combination is preferably a reactive dye represented by formula (2) and / or formula (3), more preferably a reaction represented by formula (7) and / or formula (8). It is a dye. The composition ratio of the blue reactive dye composition to the red reactive dye represented by formula (2) and / or formula (3) is usually 99% by mass to 50% by mass: 1% by mass to 50% by mass, preferably Is 99 mass% to 70 mass%: 1 mass% to 30 mass%, more preferably 99 mass% to 80 mass%: 1 mass% to 20 mass%.

本発明において好ましく使用される赤色の反応染料は、式(2)及び式(3)で示される染料で構成され、好ましくは式(7)と式(8)で示される染料の組み合わせである。その組成比は通常、90質量%〜10質量%:10質量%〜90質量%、好ましくは80質量%〜20質量%:20質量%〜80質量%、さらに好ましくは70質量%〜40質量%:30質量%〜60質量%である。更に、式(2)及び式(3)で示される反応染料以外の反応染料も併用することができる。   The red reactive dye preferably used in the present invention is composed of dyes represented by the formulas (2) and (3), and preferably a combination of the dyes represented by the formulas (7) and (8). The composition ratio is usually 90% by mass to 10% by mass: 10% by mass to 90% by mass, preferably 80% by mass to 20% by mass: 20% by mass to 80% by mass, and more preferably 70% by mass to 40% by mass. : 30% by mass to 60% by mass. Furthermore, reactive dyes other than the reactive dyes represented by formula (2) and formula (3) can be used in combination.

式(2)及び式(3)で示される反応染料を本発明の青色反応染料組成物のシェーディング(色相を微調整すること)成分として使用することも可能である。そのような場合は本発明の青色反応染料組成物に対して1質量%〜3質量%使用される。併用しうる他の反応染料のうち、黄色染料としては前記式(4)で示される反応染料が挙げられる。式(4)で示される反応染料として、好ましいものは遊離酸の形で下記式(9)及び/又は式(10)で示される染料であるが、これに限定されるものではない。   It is also possible to use the reactive dyes represented by the formulas (2) and (3) as a shading (finely adjusting hue) component of the blue reactive dye composition of the present invention. In such a case, 1% by mass to 3% by mass is used with respect to the blue reactive dye composition of the present invention. Among other reactive dyes that can be used in combination, examples of the yellow dye include reactive dyes represented by the formula (4). As the reactive dye represented by the formula (4), preferred is a dye represented by the following formula (9) and / or formula (10) in the form of a free acid, but is not limited thereto.

Figure 0004614671
Figure 0004614671

上記式(1)〜(10)で示される反応染料はすべて、遊離酸の形、又はその塩の形で存在し、アルカリ金属塩又はアルカリ土類金属塩が好ましく、特にナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、リチウム塩が好ましい。    All of the reactive dyes represented by the above formulas (1) to (10) are present in the form of a free acid or a salt thereof, and an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth metal salt is preferable, particularly a sodium salt, a potassium salt, Lithium salts are preferred.

本発明の青色反応染料組成物、反応染料組成物において、各染料の配合方法は特に制限されない。例えば、それぞれの染料を別々に製造し、その後配合する方法、製造時反応液で配合し、その後乾燥し、組成物とする方法、更には、染色浴にそれぞれの染料を溶解し、染色浴中で前記各組成物と同じ組成とする方法を採ることができる。その際の青色反応染料組成物と赤色反応染料及び/又は黄色反応染料の混合割合は、所望の色調に応じて配合され、特に制限はない。また、必要に応じ、本発明の組成物中に公知の添加剤、例えば濃度調整剤、分散剤、均染剤、沈殿防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤、還元防止剤等を含有していてもよい。
前記において、染浴、パッディング液、捺染糊に本発明の青色反応染料組成物あるいは反応染料組成物を構成する各染料及び前記したような添加剤を直接加え染浴等を調製し染色する場合の各染料、添加剤を溶解する順序は任意の順序でよい。使用する各薬剤の使用量も前記に準じて適宜決められる。
In the blue reactive dye composition and reactive dye composition of the present invention, the method for blending each dye is not particularly limited. For example, each dye is produced separately, then blended in the reaction solution at the time of production, then dried to form a composition, and each dye is dissolved in the dye bath, The method of making it the same composition as each said composition can be taken. The mixing ratio of the blue reactive dye composition and the red reactive dye and / or the yellow reactive dye at that time is blended according to the desired color tone and is not particularly limited. Further, if necessary, the composition of the present invention may contain a known additive such as a concentration adjusting agent, a dispersing agent, a leveling agent, a suspending agent, a sequestering agent, a reducing agent and the like. .
In the above, the dyeing bath, padding liquid, and printing paste are directly dyed with the dyes constituting the blue reactive dye composition or reactive dye composition of the present invention and the additives as described above, and the dyeing bath is prepared and dyed. The order of dissolving the respective dyes and additives may be any order. The amount of each drug used is also appropriately determined according to the above.

本発明の青色反応染料組成物、反応染料組成物を用いた染色法においてそれらの使用量は通常、繊維に対して0.005〜15%(対繊維質量、%owf)である。   In the blue reactive dye composition and the dyeing method using the reactive dye composition of the present invention, the amount used is usually 0.005 to 15% (vs. fiber mass,% owf) based on the fiber.

本発明の青色反応染料組成物、反応染料組成物はセルロース繊維材料及びそれを含有する繊維材料の染色に有用である。対象となる繊維としては、例えば、木綿、麻、レーヨン、ポリノジック、キュプラ、リヨセル等のセルロース繊維の単独又は、これら同志の混合繊維が挙げられる。更には、これらの繊維又は混合繊維と他の繊維、例えば、ポリエステル繊維、アセテート繊維、ポリアクリロニトリル繊維、羊毛、絹、ナイロン等のポリアミド繊維等との混紡、又は交織品等を挙げることができる。   The blue reactive dye composition and reactive dye composition of the present invention are useful for dyeing cellulose fiber materials and fiber materials containing them. Examples of the target fiber include cellulose fibers such as cotton, hemp, rayon, polynosic, cupra, and lyocell, or a mixed fiber of these. Furthermore, these fibers or mixed fibers and other fibers such as polyester fiber, acetate fiber, polyacrylonitrile fiber, polyamide fiber such as wool, silk, nylon and the like, or a woven product can be mentioned.

本発明において、染色法は、それ自体は公知の、例えば下記するような方法に従って行うことができる。
染色法としては、例えば木綿等のセルロース繊維の染色においては所望の色相及び濃度に応じた本発明の青色反応染料組成物、反応染料組成物を染浴に加え、公知の無機中性塩、例えば無水芒硝、食塩等と酸結合剤、例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、苛性ソーダ、第三リン酸ナトリウム等を単独に、又は併用して染色を行う。この時用いる無機中性塩や酸結合剤の使用量についても特に制限はないが、少なくとも1g/L用いるのが好ましい。また、無機中性塩や酸結合剤の染浴への投入は一度に行ってもよいし、分割して投入してもよい。また、その他浴中柔軟剤、均染剤等の染色助剤を公知の方法で併用してもよいが、染色助剤としては特にこれらのものに限定されない。染色温度は40〜90℃であるが50〜70℃が好ましい。浴比は通常1:5〜1:50(被染物:染色浴)である。
In the present invention, the staining method can be performed according to a method known per se, for example, as described below.
As a dyeing method, for example, in the dyeing of cellulose fibers such as cotton, the blue reactive dye composition of the present invention corresponding to a desired hue and concentration, the reactive dye composition is added to a dye bath, and a known inorganic neutral salt, for example, Dyeing is performed using anhydrous sodium sulfate, sodium chloride and acid binders such as sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, caustic soda and sodium triphosphate alone or in combination. The amount of the inorganic neutral salt or acid binder used at this time is not particularly limited, but it is preferably at least 1 g / L. In addition, the inorganic neutral salt or the acid binder may be added to the dye bath at a time, or may be divided and added. In addition, dyeing aids such as bath softener and leveling agent may be used in combination by known methods, but the dyeing aid is not particularly limited to these. The dyeing temperature is 40 to 90 ° C, preferably 50 to 70 ° C. The bath ratio is usually 1: 5 to 1:50 (substance to be dyed: dyeing bath).

連続染色法では酸結合剤、例えば、炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、苛性ソーダ等を単独に、又は併用して染料パディング液に加え、公知の方法でパディング後、乾燥したのち、公知の方法で乾熱又は蒸熱することにより染色する一浴パディング法及び、染料をパディングした後、乾燥したのち、公知の無機中性塩、例えば無水芒硝、食塩等、と酸結合剤、例えば、苛性ソーダ、珪酸ナトリウム等、をパディングし、公知の方法で乾熱又は蒸熱により染色する二浴パディング法が例示されるが、連続染色法としてはこれらに限定されない。   In the continuous dyeing method, an acid binder, for example, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, caustic soda, etc. is added to the dye padding solution alone or in combination, and after padding by a known method, it is dried and then dried by a known method. Alternatively, a one-bath padding method for dyeing by steaming and drying after padding the dye, a known inorganic neutral salt such as anhydrous sodium sulfate, sodium chloride, and an acid binder such as caustic soda and sodium silicate, The two-bath padding method is exemplified in which paddy is dyed by dry heat or steam with a known method, but the continuous dyeing method is not limited thereto.

捺染方法においては、アルギン酸ナトリウム、エマルジョン糊等を元糊とし、染料と、重炭酸ナトリウム等の酸結合剤を含む捺染糊を公知の方法で印捺後、公知の方法で乾熱又は蒸熱することにより行う。
染色工程終了後、水洗、湯洗の後、常法により、市販のソーピング剤0.1〜5g/Lを含むソーピング浴にて洗浄を行い、染色を終了する。
In the printing method, use sodium alginate, emulsion paste, etc. as the original paste, and print the printing paste containing dye and acid binder such as sodium bicarbonate by a known method and then dry or steam by a known method. To do.
After completion of the dyeing step, washing with water and hot water is followed by washing in a soaping bath containing a commercially available soaping agent of 0.1 to 5 g / L by a conventional method, and the dyeing is finished.

本発明の青色反応染料組成物、反応染料組成物及び染色法はセルロース繊維及びこれを含む繊維材料の染色において、均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、諸堅牢度の良好な染色物が得られる。   The blue reactive dye composition, reactive dye composition, and dyeing method of the present invention have extremely good leveling and reproducibility in dyeing cellulose fibers and fiber materials containing the same, and have good build-up properties, etc. Thus, a dyed product excellent in various dyeing properties and excellent in fastness can be obtained.

以下、本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明する。尚、本文中「部」は特別な記載がない限り質量部を表す。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. In the text, “part” means part by mass unless otherwise specified.

実施例1
表1に反応染料の組み合わせ及びそれらの使用量を記した。表1において、C.I.Reactiveはカラーインデックスゼネリックネームを意味する。
Example 1
Table 1 shows the combinations of reactive dyes and the amounts used. In Table 1, C.I. I. Reactive means a color index generic name.

表1(配合組成)
配合例1(本願発明)
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(5)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.11部
式(8)の染料 0.09部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
配合例2(比較用)
青色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Blue 221 0.39部
赤色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Red 195 0.20部
黄色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Yellow 145 0.59部
配合例3(比較用)
青色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Blue 222 0.25部
赤色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Red 195 0.14部
黄色反応染料
C.I.Reactive Yellow 145 0.49部
Table 1 (Composition composition)
Formulation Example 1 (present invention)
Blue reactive dye
0.23 parts of dye of formula (B)
Dye of formula (5) 0.13 part Red reactive dye
Dye of formula (7) 0.11 part
Dye of formula (8) 0.09 part Yellow reactive dye
Dye of formula (9) 0.54 parts Formulation Example 2 (for comparison)
Blue reactive dye C.I. I. Reactive Blue 221 0.39 parts Red reactive dye C.I. I. Reactive Red 195 0.20 part Yellow reactive dye C.I. I. Reactive Yellow 145 0.59 part formulation example 3 (for comparison)
Blue reactive dye C.I. I. Reactive Blue 222 0.25 part Red reactive dye C.I. I. Reactive Red 195 0.14 parts Yellow reactive dye C.I. I. Reactive Yellow 145 0.49 parts

○浴比依存性試験
(1)浴比1:10での染色
表1に示す各染料及び、無水硫酸ナトリウム20部に水を加えて全量490部の染浴を調製した。この染浴に木綿メリヤス50部を投入し、20分間で60℃へ昇温した。60℃で20分間処理後、炭酸ナトリウム10部を投入し、同温度で60分間染色した。次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、市販のソーピング剤(スコアロ−ルC−1200 北広ケミカル(株) 1g/L 以下同様)を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、茶色の染色物を得た。
(2)浴比1:30での染色
表1に示す各染料及び、無水硫酸ナトリウム60部に水を加えて全量1470部の染浴を調製した。この染浴に木綿メリヤス50部を投入し、20分間で60℃へ昇温した。60℃で20分間処理後、炭酸ナトリウム30部を投入し、同温度で60分間染色した。次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、茶色の染色物を得た。
(3)判定方法
浴比1:10で得られた染色物を基準に浴比1:30で得られた染色物の色相差を目視判定した。
○:色相差小 ×:色相差大
○ Bath ratio dependency test (1) Dyeing at a bath ratio of 1:10 A dye bath having a total amount of 490 parts was prepared by adding water to each dye shown in Table 1 and 20 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate. 50 parts of cotton knitted fabric was added to this dye bath, and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. in 20 minutes. After treatment at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes, 10 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed at the same temperature for 60 minutes. Next, after washing with water and hot water, soaping is performed for 15 minutes at 100 ° C. in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing a commercially available soaping agent (Scoreol C-1200 Kitahiro Chemical Co., Ltd. 1 g / L). Dried to give a brown dyeing.
(2) Dyeing at a bath ratio of 1:30 A dye bath having a total amount of 1470 parts was prepared by adding water to each dye shown in Table 1 and 60 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate. 50 parts of cotton knitted fabric was added to this dye bath, and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. in 20 minutes. After treatment at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes, 30 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed at the same temperature for 60 minutes. Subsequently, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain a brown dyed product.
(3) Determination method The hue difference of the dyed product obtained at the bath ratio of 1:30 was visually determined based on the dyed product obtained at the bath ratio of 1:10.
○: Small hue difference ×: Large hue difference

○温度依存性試験
(1)55℃染色
表1に示す各染料及び、無水硫酸ナトリウム40部に水を加えて全量980部の染浴を調製した。この染浴に木綿メリヤス50部を投入し、20分間で55℃へ昇温した。55℃で20分間処理後、炭酸ナトリウム20部を投入し、同温度で60分間染色した。次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、茶色の染色物を得た。
(2)65℃染色
染色温度を65℃に変更した以外は上記55℃染色と同様の方法で染色を行った。
(3)判定方法
55℃染色で得られた染色物を基準に65℃染色で得られた染色物の色相差を目視判定した。
○:色相差小 △:色相差やや大
○ Temperature dependency test (1) Dyeing at 55 ° C. A dyeing bath having a total amount of 980 parts was prepared by adding water to each dye shown in Table 1 and 40 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate. 50 parts of cotton knitted fabric was added to this dye bath, and the temperature was raised to 55 ° C. over 20 minutes. After treatment at 55 ° C. for 20 minutes, 20 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed at the same temperature for 60 minutes. Subsequently, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain a brown dyed product.
(2) 65 degreeC dyeing | staining dye | stained by the method similar to the said 55 degreeC dyeing | staining except having changed the dyeing | staining temperature to 65 degreeC.
(3) Judgment method The hue difference of the dyed product obtained by 65 ° C. dyeing was visually judged on the basis of the dyed product obtained by 55 ° C. dyeing.
○: Hue difference small △: Hue difference slightly large

○吸収、固着挙動試験
表1に示す反応染料及び、無水硫酸ナトリウム40部に水を加えて全量980部の染浴を4個調製した。それぞれの染浴に木綿メリヤス50部を投入し、20分で60℃へ昇温したのち、それぞれの染浴を下記(1)〜(4)の方法で処理し、吸収、固着挙動を試験した。
(1)60℃に昇温した後、60℃で20分保った後、1つの染浴から染布を取り出し、これを2等分し下記(A)又は(B)の後処理を行った。
(A)染布を絞り、脱水の後、自然乾燥させた(吸収布)。
(B)染色布を水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥した(固着布)。
(2)炭酸ナトリウム20部を投入し(合計1000部の染浴)、同温度で5分間染色後、1つの染布を取り出し、これを2等分し、それぞれ上記(A)又は(B)の後処理を行った。
(3)炭酸ナトリウム20部を投入後(合計1000部の染浴)、同温度で10分間染色後、1つの染布を取り出し、これを2等分し、それぞれ上記(A)又は(B)の後処理を行った。
(4)炭酸ナトリウム20部を投入し(合計1000部の染浴)、同温度で40分間染色後、1つの染布を取り出し、これを2等分し、それぞれ上記(A)又は(B)の後処理を行った。
Absorption and fixation behavior test Water was added to the reactive dyes shown in Table 1 and 40 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate to prepare four dye baths having a total amount of 980 parts. 50 parts of cotton knitted fabric was added to each dye bath, and after heating to 60 ° C. in 20 minutes, each dye bath was treated by the following methods (1) to (4) to test absorption and fixing behavior. .
(1) After the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. and kept at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes, the dyed fabric was taken out from one dye bath, and this was divided into two equal parts and the following post-treatment (A) or (B) was performed. .
(A) The dyed cloth was squeezed, dehydrated and then naturally dried (absorbent cloth).
(B) The dyed cloth was washed with water and hot water, then soaped in 100 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, washed with water and dried (fixed cloth).
(2) Add 20 parts of sodium carbonate (a total of 1000 parts of dye bath), and after dyeing at the same temperature for 5 minutes, take out one dyed cloth and divide it into two equal parts, respectively (A) or (B) After-treatment was performed.
(3) After adding 20 parts of sodium carbonate (a total of 1000 parts of dye bath), after dyeing at the same temperature for 10 minutes, one dyed cloth is taken out and divided into two equal parts, respectively (A) or (B) After-treatment was performed.
(4) Add 20 parts of sodium carbonate (1000 parts total dye bath), dye for 40 minutes at the same temperature, take out one dyed cloth, divide it into two equal parts, respectively (A) or (B) After-treatment was performed.

判定方法(a)
(1)〜(4)それぞれにおいて、上記(A)処理布を基準に上記(B)処理布の色相差を目視判定した。
○:(1)〜(4)いずれも色相差小
×:(1)〜(4)いずれか色相差大の個所あり
判定方法(b)
上記(B)処理布において(1)(2)(3)(4)の順での色相変化の度合いを目視判定した。
○:(1)〜(4)全て同一系統の色相(三原色の固着速度バランス良好)
×:(1)〜(4)において色相変化大(三原色の固着速度バランス不良)
配合例1(本願発明)及び配合例2〜3(比較用)についての浴比依存性、温度依存性、吸収、固着挙動の比較結果を表2に示す。
Judgment method (a)
In each of (1) to (4), the hue difference of the (B) treated cloth was visually determined on the basis of the (A) treated cloth.
○: (1) to (4) all have small hue difference ×: (1) to (4) any hue difference is large Judgment method (b)
The degree of hue change in the order of (1), (2), (3), and (4) in the (B) treated cloth was visually determined.
○: (1) to (4) hues of the same system (good balance of fixing speeds of the three primary colors)
×: Large change in hue in (1) to (4) (adequate fixing speed balance of the three primary colors)
Table 2 shows the comparison results of the bath ratio dependency, temperature dependency, absorption, and fixing behavior for Formulation Example 1 (present invention) and Formulation Examples 2 to 3 (for comparison).

表2 試験結果
浴比依存性 温度依存性 吸収、吸着挙動
判定方法(a) 判定方法(b)
配合例1 ○ ○ ○ ○
配合例2 × △ × ×
配合例3 × △ × ×
Table 2 Test results
Bath ratio dependence Temperature dependence Absorption and adsorption behavior
Judgment method (a) Judgment method (b)
Formulation Example 1 ○ ○ ○ ○
Formulation Example 2 × △ × ×
Formulation Example 3 × △ × ×

配合例1(本願発明)の組み合わせで染色を行った場合のみ、黄色反応染料、赤色反応染料及び青色反応染料の染着性が一致しており、浴比、染色温度、染色時間等の染色条件が変動した場合でも色相変化が小さく、固着速度もほぼ一致しており、染色再現性に優れている。   Only when dyeing is performed in combination with Formulation Example 1 (present invention), the dyeing properties of the yellow reactive dye, red reactive dye, and blue reactive dye are the same, and the dyeing conditions such as bath ratio, dyeing temperature, dyeing time, etc. Even when the color fluctuates, the hue change is small, the fixing speeds are almost the same, and the dyeing reproducibility is excellent.

実施例2〜15
実施例1の配合例1の組み合わせ及び使用量に替えて、表3に示す染料の組み合わせ及び使用量(部)を用いて、無水硫酸ナトリウム40部に水を加えて全量980部の染浴をそれぞれ調製した。この染浴に木綿メリヤス50部を投入し、20分間で60℃へ昇温した。60℃で20分間処理後、炭酸ナトリウムを20部投入し、同温度で60分間染色した。
次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、染色物を得た。
Examples 2-15
In place of the combination and the amount used in Formulation Example 1 of Example 1, using the dye combinations and amounts (parts) shown in Table 3, water was added to 40 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate to prepare a total amount of 980 parts of dyeing bath. Each was prepared. 50 parts of cotton knitted fabric was added to this dye bath, and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. in 20 minutes. After treatment at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes, 20 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed at the same temperature for 60 minutes.
Next, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain a dyed product.

表3
実施例2
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.28部
式(5)の染料 0.15部
実施例3
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.55部
式(5)の染料 0.31部
赤色反応染料(色相調整用)
式(7)の染料 0.05部
Table 3
Example 2
Blue reactive dye
0.28 parts of dye of formula (B)
Dye of formula (5) 0.15 parts Example 3
Blue reactive dye
0.55 parts of the dye of formula (B)
Dye of formula (5) 0.31 part Red reactive dye (for hue adjustment)
Dye of formula (7) 0.05 part

実施例4
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.60部
式(5)の染料 0.28部
赤色反応染料(色相調整)
式(8)の染料 0.04部
実施例5
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(5)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.11部
式(8)の染料 0.09部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
実施例6
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.38部
式(5)の染料 0.22部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.22部
式(8)の染料 0.18部
Example 4
Blue reactive dye
0.60 parts of the dye of formula (B)
Dye of formula (5) 0.28 part Red reactive dye (hue adjustment)
Dye of formula (8) 0.04 parts Example 5
Blue reactive dye
0.23 parts of dye of formula (B)
Dye of formula (5) 0.13 part Red reactive dye
Dye of formula (7) 0.11 part
Dye of formula (8) 0.09 part Yellow reactive dye
Dye of formula (9) 0.54 parts Example 6
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.38 part Dye of formula (5) 0.22 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.22 part Dye of formula (8) 0.18 part

実施例7
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.45部
式(5)の染料 0.25部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.06部
式(8)の染料 0.04部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.20部
実施例8
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.13部
式(6)の染料 0.07部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.39部
式(8)の染料 0.32部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.10部
実施例9
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(6)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.11部
式(8)の染料 0.09部
黄色反応染料
式(10)の染料 0.57部
Example 7
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.45 part Dye of formula (5) 0.25 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.06 part Dye of formula (8) 0.04 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.20 part Example 8
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.13 part Dye of formula (6) 0.07 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.39 part Dye of formula (8) 0.32 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.10 parts Example 9
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.23 part Dye of formula (6) 0.13 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.11 part Dye of formula (8) 0.09 part Yellow reactive dye Formula 0.57 parts of the dye of (10)

実施例10
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(5)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.20部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
実施例11
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(6)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.11部
式(8)の染料 0.09部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
実施例12
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(5)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.08部
式(8)の染料 0.12部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
Example 10
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.23 part Dye of formula (5) 0.13 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.20 part Yellow reactive dye Dye of formula (9) 0.54 part Example 11
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.23 part Dye of formula (6) 0.13 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.11 part Dye of formula (8) 0.09 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.54 parts Example 12
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.23 part Dye of formula (5) 0.13 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.08 part Dye of formula (8) 0.12 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.54 parts

実施例13
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(5)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.14部
式(8)の染料 0.06部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
実施例14
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.27部
式(5)の染料 0.09部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.11部
式(8)の染料 0.09部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
実施例15
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.16部
式(5)の染料 0.20部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.11部
式(8)の染料 0.09部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
Example 13
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.23 part Dye of formula (5) 0.13 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.14 part Dye of formula (8) 0.06 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.54 parts Example 14
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.27 part Dye of formula (5) 0.09 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.11 part Dye of formula (8) 0.09 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.54 parts Example 15
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.16 part Dye of formula (5) 0.20 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.11 part Dye of formula (8) 0.09 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.54 parts

得られた染色物の色相は実施例2が青色、実施例3及び実施例4が紺色、実施例6が紫色、実施例7が緑色、実施例8がエンジ色、実施例5と実施例9〜15は茶色であった。 実施例2〜15のいずれの組み合わせにおいても、均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、耐光、汗耐光、塩素水等の諸堅牢度も優れていた。   As for the hue of the obtained dyed product, Example 2 is blue, Examples 3 and 4 are dark blue, Example 6 is purple, Example 7 is green, Example 8 is orange, Examples 5 and 9 ~ 15 was brown. In any combination of Examples 2 to 15, the leveling and reproducibility are extremely good, and the various dyeing properties such as good build-up properties are excellent, and the light resistance, sweat light resistance, chlorine water, etc. The fastnesses were also excellent.

実施例16〜21
表4に示す染料の組み合わせを用いて、無水硫酸ナトリウム40部に水を加えて全量980部の染浴をそれぞれ調製した。この染浴にレーヨンモスリン50部を投入し、20分間で60℃へ昇温した。60℃で20分間処理後、炭酸ナトリウムを20部投入し、同温度で60分間染色した。
次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、染色物を得た。
Examples 16-21
Using the dye combinations shown in Table 4, water was added to 40 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate to prepare a total amount of 980 parts of dye bath. 50 parts of rayon muslin was added to this dye bath and the temperature was raised to 60 ° C. in 20 minutes. After treatment at 60 ° C. for 20 minutes, 20 parts of sodium carbonate was added and dyed at the same temperature for 60 minutes.
Next, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain a dyed product.

表4
実施例16
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(5)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.11部
式(8)の染料 0.09部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
実施例17
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(6)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.13部
式(8)の染料 0.07部
黄色反応染料
式(10)の染料 0.57部
実施例18
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.27部
式(5)の染料 0.09部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.12部
式(8)の染料 0.10部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
Table 4
Example 16
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.23 part Dye of formula (5) 0.13 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.11 part Dye of formula (8) 0.09 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.54 parts Example 17
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.23 part Dye of formula (6) 0.13 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.13 part Dye of formula (8) 0.07 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (10) 0.57 parts Example 18
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.27 part Dye of formula (5) 0.09 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.12 Part Dye of formula (8) 0.10 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.54 parts

実施例19
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.23部
式(5)の染料 0.13部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.14部
式(8)の染料 0.06部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.54部
実施例20
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.45部
式(5)の染料 0.25部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.06部
式(8)の染料 0.04部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.20部
Example 19
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.23 part Dye of formula (5) 0.13 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.14 part Dye of formula (8) 0.06 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.54 parts Example 20
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.45 part Dye of formula (5) 0.25 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.06 part Dye of formula (8) 0.04 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.20 part

実施例21
青色反応染料
式(B)の染料 0.13部
式(5)の染料 0.07部
赤色反応染料
式(7)の染料 0.39部
式(8)の染料 0.32部
黄色反応染料
式(9)の染料 0.10部
Example 21
Blue reactive dye Dye of formula (B) 0.13 part Dye of formula (5) 0.07 part Red reactive dye Dye of formula (7) 0.39 part Dye of formula (8) 0.32 part Yellow reactive dye Formula Dye of (9) 0.10 parts

得られた染色物の色相は実施例16〜19が茶色、実施例20が緑色、実施例21がエンジ色であった。
実施例16〜21いずれの組み合わせにおいても、均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、耐光、汗耐光、塩素水等の諸堅牢度も優れていた。
As for the hue of the obtained dyeing | staining, Example 16-19 was brown, Example 20 was green, and Example 21 was an engine color.
In any combination of Examples 16 to 21, the leveling property and reproducibility are extremely good, and the various dyeing properties such as good build-up property are excellent, and light resistance, sweat light resistance, chlorine water, etc. Various fastnesses were also excellent.

実施例22
青色反応染料として式(B)の染料 3.30部、式(5)の染料 1.85部、赤色反応染料として式(7)の染料 7.20部、式(8)の染料 5.06部、黄色反応染料として式(9)の染料 12.00部を用いて、メタニトロベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム10部、炭酸水素ナトリウム20部、アルギン酸ナトリウム1部に水を加え、全容1000部のパッド浴を作製した。このパッド浴に木綿をパディングした後、マングルにより絞り率60%で絞った。絞った布を100℃で5分乾燥後、100℃で5分間スチーミングし、染料を固着させた。次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、前記ソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、染色物を得た。
得られた染色物の色相は赤味の茶色であった。
連続染色においても均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、耐光、汗耐光、塩素水等の諸堅牢度も優れていた。
Example 22
Dye of formula (B) as blue reactive dye 3.30 parts, dye of formula (5) 1.85 parts, dye of formula (7) as red reactive dye 7.20 parts, dye of formula (8) 5.06 Using 12.00 parts of the dye of the formula (9) as a yellow reactive dye, water is added to 10 parts of sodium metanitrobenzenesulfonate, 20 parts of sodium bicarbonate, and 1 part of sodium alginate, and a 1000 parts total pad bath is prepared. Produced. After padding cotton in this pad bath, it was squeezed with a mangle at a squeezing rate of 60%. The squeezed cloth was dried at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes and then steamed at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes to fix the dye. Next, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing the soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain a dyed product.
The hue of the dyed product obtained was reddish brown.
Excellent leveling and reproducibility in continuous dyeing, excellent dyeing properties such as good build-up properties, and excellent fastnesses such as light resistance, sweat resistance, and chlorine water .

実施例23
青色反応染料として式(B)の染料 6.33部、式(5)の染料 3.55部、赤色反応染料として式(7)の染料 10.25部、式(8)の染料 7.33部、黄色反応染料として式(9)の染料 17.00部を用いて、尿素100部、炭酸水素ナトリウム20部、メタニトロベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム10部、アルギン酸ナトリウム25部に水を加え、全量1000部の捺染用色糊を作製した。この色糊を木綿に印捺し、100℃で5分間乾燥後、100℃で5分間スチーミングし、染料を固着させた。次いで、水洗、湯洗の後、市販のソーピング剤を含む水溶液1000部中で100℃にて15分間のソーピングの後、水洗、乾燥し、染色物を得た。
得られた染色物の色相は赤味の茶色であった。捺染においても均染性、及び再現性が極めて良好であり、ビルドアップ性も良好であるなどの各種染色特性に優れ、かつ、耐光、汗耐光、塩素水等の諸堅牢度も優れていた。
Example 23
6.33 parts of a dye of formula (B) as a blue reactive dye, 3.55 parts of a dye of formula (5), 10.25 parts of a dye of formula (7) as a red reactive dye, a dye of formula (8) 7.33 Using 17.00 parts of the dye of the formula (9) as a yellow reactive dye, water is added to 100 parts of urea, 20 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 10 parts of sodium metanitrobenzenesulfonate, and 25 parts of sodium alginate, and a total amount of 1000 parts A color paste for printing was prepared. This color paste was printed on cotton, dried at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes, and then steamed at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes to fix the dye. Subsequently, after washing with water and hot water, soaping was performed in 1000 parts of an aqueous solution containing a commercially available soaping agent at 100 ° C. for 15 minutes, followed by washing with water and drying to obtain a dyed product.
The hue of the dyed product obtained was reddish brown. In textile printing, leveling and reproducibility were extremely good, and various dyeing properties such as good build-up property were also obtained, and various fastnesses such as light resistance, sweat light resistance, and chlorine water were also excellent.

本発明の青色反応染料組成物、反応染料組成物又は染色法を用いることにより、セルロース繊維又はセルロース含有繊維をバランスのとれた親和性、反応性のもと、再現性、均染性及び堅牢性良く染色加工できる。   By using the blue reactive dye composition, reactive dye composition or dyeing method of the present invention, reproducibility, leveling and fastness based on balanced affinity and reactivity of cellulose fibers or cellulose-containing fibers. Can be dyed well.

Claims (7)

遊離酸の形で、式(A)で示される青色反応染料及び同じく式(1)で示される青色反応染料を組成比95〜5質量%:5〜95質量%で含有する反応染料組成物。
式(A)
Figure 0004614671
(式(A)において、Rは水素原子、ハロゲン原子又はC1〜C4のアルコキシ基を表す。尚、−SOCHCHOSOH基はこれが分解して形成する−SOCH=CH基であってもよい。)
式(1)
Figure 0004614671
(式(1)中、mは0〜2の整数を、R及びRは各々独立に水素原子又は置換されていてもよいアルキル基を、Xはハロゲン原子を、−Yは−SOCH=CH又は−SOCHCH(Zはアルカリの作用で脱離する基を表す)をそれぞれ表す。)
A reactive dye composition comprising, in the form of a free acid, a blue reactive dye represented by formula (A) and a blue reactive dye represented by formula (1) at a composition ratio of 95 to 5% by mass: 5 to 95% by mass.
Formula (A)
Figure 0004614671
(In the formula (A), R represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C1-C4 alkoxy group. The —SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 OSO 3 H group is formed by decomposition of —SO 2 CH═CH. Two groups may be used.)
Formula (1)
Figure 0004614671
(In formula (1), m 1 is an integer of 0 to 2, R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group, X 1 is a halogen atom, and -Y 1 is —SO 2 CH═CH 2 or —SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 Z 1 (Z 1 represents a group capable of leaving by the action of an alkali), respectively.
請求項1に記載の反応染料組成物と、遊離酸の形で、式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される赤色反応染料、及び/又は遊離酸の形で、式(4)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物。
式(2)
Figure 0004614671
(式(2)中、mは0〜2の整数を、nは0又は1を、RおよびRは各々独立に水素原子又は置換されていてもよいアルキル基を、Xはハロゲン原子を、−Yは−SOCH=CH又は−SOCHCH(Zはアルカリの作用で脱離する基を表す)をそれぞれ表す。)
式(3)
Figure 0004614671
(式(3)中、mは0〜2の整数を、nは0又は1を、RおよびRは各々独立に水素原子又は置換されていてもよいアルキル基を、Xはハロゲン原子を、−Yは−SOCH=CH又は−SOCHCH(Zはアルカリの作用で脱離する基を表す)をそれぞれ表す。)
式(4)
Figure 0004614671
(式(4)中、mは1〜3の整数を、R及びRは各々独立に水素原子、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アシルアミノ基又はウレイド基を、R及びR10は各々独立に水素原子又は置換されていてもよいアルキル基を、Xはハロゲン原子を、−Yは−SOCH=CH又は−SOCHCH(Zはアルカリの作用で脱離する基を表す)をそれぞれ表す。)
A reactive dye composition according to claim 1, in the form of a free acid, in the form of a red reactive dye of formula (2) and / or formula (3), and / or in the form of a free acid, in formula (4) Reactive dye composition containing the indicated yellow reactive dye.
Formula (2)
Figure 0004614671
(In Formula (2), m 2 is an integer of 0 to 2, n 1 is 0 or 1, R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group, and X 2 is -Y 2 represents —SO 2 CH═CH 2 or —SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 Z 2 (Z 2 represents a group capable of leaving by the action of an alkali).
Formula (3)
Figure 0004614671
(In Formula (3), m 3 is an integer of 0 to 2 , n 2 is 0 or 1, R 5 and R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group, and X 3 is -Y 3 represents —SO 2 CH═CH 2 or —SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 Z 3 (Z 3 represents a group capable of leaving by the action of an alkali).
Formula (4)
Figure 0004614671
(In Formula (4), m 4 is an integer of 1 to 3, R 7 and R 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, alkoxy group, acylamino group or ureido group, and R 9 and R 10 are each independently. X 4 represents a halogen atom, —Y 4 represents —SO 2 CH═CH 2 or —SO 2 CH 2 CH 2 Z 4 (Z 4 represents an alkali action). Each represents a leaving group).
請求項1記載の反応染料組成物と、請求項2に記載の式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される赤色反応染料を含有する反応染料組成物。 A reactive dye composition comprising the reactive dye composition according to claim 1 and the red reactive dye represented by formula (2) and / or formula (3) according to claim 2 . 請求項1記載の反応染料組成物と、式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される赤色反応染料の組成比が99〜50質量%:1〜50質量%である請求項3記載の反応染料組成物。 The composition ratio of the reactive dye composition according to claim 1 and the red reactive dye represented by formula (2) and / or formula (3) is 99 to 50% by mass: 1 to 50% by mass. Reactive dye composition. 式(2)及び式(3)で示される赤色反応染料の組成比が90〜10質量%:10〜90質量%である請求項3記載の反応染料組成物。 The reactive dye composition according to claim 3, wherein the composition ratio of the red reactive dye represented by the formulas (2) and (3) is 90 to 10% by mass: 10 to 90% by mass. 請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の反応染料組成物を用いることを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法。 A method for dyeing cellulose fibers or cellulose fiber-containing fiber materials, wherein the reactive dye composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is used. 請求項1に記載の遊離酸の形で、式(A)で示される青色反応染料及び同じく式(1)で示される青色反応染料と、請求項2に記載の遊離酸の形で、式(2)及び/又は式(3)で示される赤色反応染料、及び/又は請求項2に記載の遊離酸の形で、式(4)で示される黄色反応染料を含有する染浴中でセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料を処理することを特徴とするセルロース繊維又はセルロース繊維含有繊維材料の染色法。 The free acid form of claim 1, the blue reactive dye of formula (A) and the blue reactive dye of formula (1), and the free acid form of claim 2, Cellulose fibers in a dye bath containing a red reactive dye represented by 2) and / or formula (3) and / or a yellow reactive dye represented by formula (4) in the form of a free acid according to claim 2 Alternatively, a method for dyeing a cellulose fiber or a fiber material containing cellulose fiber, which comprises treating the fiber material containing cellulose fiber.
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EP0022575B1 (en) * 1979-07-13 1983-03-23 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Reactive monoazo dyes, a process for their production and their use for dyeing cellulosic fibers and cellulosic textiles
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