JPS641424B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS641424B2 JPS641424B2 JP11961982A JP11961982A JPS641424B2 JP S641424 B2 JPS641424 B2 JP S641424B2 JP 11961982 A JP11961982 A JP 11961982A JP 11961982 A JP11961982 A JP 11961982A JP S641424 B2 JPS641424 B2 JP S641424B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- fiber
- denier
- cement
- pva
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 203
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229940117958 vinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCOC(C)=O JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLIBJPGWWSHWBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCN QLIBJPGWWSHWBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGIJCMNGQCUTPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound NCCOC(=O)C=C UGIJCMNGQCUTPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- FTWHFXMUJQRNBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylen-gamma-aminobuttersaeure Natural products NCCC(=C)C(O)=O FTWHFXMUJQRNBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11961982A JPS5913662A (ja) | 1982-07-08 | 1982-07-08 | コンクリ−ト補強用繊維及び該繊維を使用した成形物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11961982A JPS5913662A (ja) | 1982-07-08 | 1982-07-08 | コンクリ−ト補強用繊維及び該繊維を使用した成形物 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5913662A JPS5913662A (ja) | 1984-01-24 |
| JPS641424B2 true JPS641424B2 (fr) | 1989-01-11 |
Family
ID=14765909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11961982A Granted JPS5913662A (ja) | 1982-07-08 | 1982-07-08 | コンクリ−ト補強用繊維及び該繊維を使用した成形物 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5913662A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020137466A1 (fr) | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-02 | 株式会社クラレ | Fil en faisceau, composition hydraulique et corps moulé |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5929146A (ja) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-02-16 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 水硬性押出成形品の製造方法 |
| JPS61202442U (fr) * | 1985-06-11 | 1986-12-19 | ||
| US5891207A (en) * | 1994-01-06 | 1999-04-06 | Hks Co., Ltd. | Engine intake-air filter apparatus |
-
1982
- 1982-07-08 JP JP11961982A patent/JPS5913662A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020137466A1 (fr) | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-02 | 株式会社クラレ | Fil en faisceau, composition hydraulique et corps moulé |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5913662A (ja) | 1984-01-24 |
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